2018年高考英语试卷(新课标ⅲ)(含解析版)


    2018年全国统高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅲ卷)
    第二部分 阅读理解(两节满分40分)
    第节(15题题2分满分30分)
    阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
    A
    Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens
    Visitor Information
    How to Get to Holker
    By Car:Follow brown signs on A590 from J36 M6 Approximale travel times
    Windermere—20 minutes Kendal—25 minutes Lancaster—45 minutes Manchester—1 hour 30 minutes
    By Rail The nearest station is CarkinCartmel with trains to Carnforth Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports
    Opening Times
    Sunday—Friday (closed on Saturday)1100 am—400pm 30th March—2nd November
    Admission Charges
    Hall & Gardens Gardens
    Adults £1200 £800
    Groups £9 £550

    Special Events
    Producers’ Market 13th April
    Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas
    Holker Garden Festival 30th May
    The event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening making it one of the most popular events in gardening
    National Garden Day 28th August
    Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide
    Winter Market 8th November
    This is an event for all the family Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment
    21 How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester
    A 20minutes B 25 minutes C 45 minutes D 90 minutes
    22 How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Cardens
    A £1200 B £900 C £800 D £550
    23 Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show
    A Producers’ Market B Holker Garden Festival
    C National Garden Day D Winter Market

    B[源
    Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are like a nearby port or river People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade New York City for example is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight In 1896 Dawson Canada was unmapped wilderness (荒野) But gold was discovered there in 1897 and two years later it was one of the largest cities in the West with a population of 30000
    Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris People went there for gold They travelled over snowcovered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path killing 63 people For many who made it to Dawson however the rewards were worth the difficult trip Of the first 20000 people who dug for gold 4000 got rich About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives
    But no matter how rich they were Dawson was never comfortable Necessities like food and wood were very expensive But soon the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come Today people still come and go — to see where the Canadian gold rush happened Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City — its present population is 762
    24 What attracted the early settlers to New York City
    A Its business culture B Its small population[]
    C Its geographical position D Its favourable climate
    25 What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson
    A Twothirds of them stayed there B One out of five people got rich
    C Almost everyone gave up D Half of them died
    26 What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson
    A They found the city too crowded B They wanted to try their luck elsewhere
    C They were unable to stand the winter D They were short of food
    27 What is the text mainly about
    A The rise and fall of a city B The gold rush in Canada
    C Journeys into the wilderness D Tourism in Dawson

    C
    While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage
    Their efforts have been proven fruitful Wang Shu a 49yearold Chinese architect won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28 He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award
    Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA) His office is located at the Xiangshan campus (校园) of the university in Hangzhou Zhejiang Province Many buildings on the campus are his original creations
    The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types The curves (曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills forming a unique view
    Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls roofs and corridors This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements (元素)
    Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions Through such a balance he had created a new type of Chinese architecture said Tadao Ando the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize
    Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums That is only evidence that traditions once existed he said
    Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions They think tradition means old things from the past In fact tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created he said
    Today many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are said Wang[源学K]
    The study of traditions should be combined with practice Otherwise the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty he said
    28 Wang’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are ___________
    A following the latest world trend B getting international recognition
    C working harder than ever before D relying on foreign architects
    29 What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most
    A Its hilly environment B Its large size
    C Its unique style D Its diverse functions
    30 What made Wang’s architectural design a success
    A The mixture of different shapes B The balance of East and West
    C The use of popular techniques D The harmony of old and new
    31 What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang
    A Spread them to the world B Preserve them at museums
    C Teach them in universities D Recreate them in practice

    D
    Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less
    I found the preholidays a good time to encourage young children to donate lessused things and it worked Because of our efforts our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund (基金) (our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor)
    For weeks I’ve been thinking of bigger deeper questions How do we make it a habit for them And how do we train ourselves to help them live with need and use less Yesterday I sat with my son Shepherd determined to test my own theory on this I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes ten minutes max I chose a red rubber ball—simple universally available We passed it he tried to put it in his mouth he tried bouncing it rolling it sitting on it throwing it It was totally completely enough for him Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch
    We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together He had my full attention and I had his My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us
    32 What do the words more is more in paragraph 1 probably mean
    A The more the better B Enough is enough
    C More money more worries D Earn more and spend more
    33 What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects
    A Saving up for her holiday B Raising money for a poor girl
    C Adding the money to her fund D Giving the money to a sick mother
    34 Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd
    A To try out an idea B To show a parent's love
    C To train his attention D To help him start a hobby
    35What can be a suitable title for the text
    A Take It or Leave It B A Lesson from Kids
    C Live More with Less D The Pleasure of Giving
    第二节 (5题题2分满分10分)
    根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
    Before there was the written word there was the language of dance Dance expresses love and hate joy and sorrow life and death and everything else in between
    36 We dance from Florida to Alaska from north to south and sea to sea We dance at weddings birthdays office parties and just to fill the time
    I adore dancing says Lester Bridges the owner of a dance studio in Iowa I can’t imagine doing anything else with my life Bridges runs dance classes for all ages Teaching dance is wonderful 37 It’s great to watch them For many of them it’s a way of meeting people and having a social life
    38 I can tell you about one young couple says Bridges They’re learning to do traditional dances They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile 39
    So do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better calmer healthier Andrea Hillier says Dance like the pattern of a beating heart is life Even after all these years I want to get better and better 40 I find it hard to stop Dancing reminds me I’m alive
    A So why do we dance
    B Dance in the US is everywhere
    C If you like dancing outdoors come to America
    D My older students say it makes them feel young
    E I keep practicing even When I’m extremely tired
    F Dancing seems to change their feeling completely
    G They stayed up all night long singing and dancing
    第三部分 语言知识运(两节满分45分)
    第节 完形填空(20题题15分满分30分)
    阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
    When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person we usually say sorry 41 number and move on But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him he did something 43
    On March 19 Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital waiting for the 45 of a baby
    Congratulations But I think someone was mistaken Dennis 46 The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother Teresa In her 48 she didn’t seem to realize that she was 49 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger Well I don’t 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in
    Much to the family’s surprise Dennis stuck to his 52 He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy Lindsey’s husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts
    Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words What a 58 this young man was to our family He was so 59 and kind to do this The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world receiving more than 184000 shares and 61500 likes in just three days
    41 A unlucky B secret C new D wrong
    42 A received B translated C copied D printed
    43 A reasonable B special C necessary D practical
    44 A convincing B reminding C informing D warning
    45 A wakeup B recovery C growth D arrival
    46 A responded B interrupted C predicted D repeated
    47 A coming in B setting out C passing down D moving around
    48 A opinion B anxiety C excitement D effort
    49 A comparing B exchanging C discussing D sharing
    50 A accept B know C believe D bother
    51 A parents B doctors C patients D visitors
    52 A dream B promise C agenda D principle
    53 A bearing B collecting C opening D making
    54 A discouraged B relaxed C astonished D defeated
    55 A admit B need C appreciate D expect
    56 A found B selected C developed D posted
    57 A confirmed B simplified C clarified D accompanied
    58 A pity B blessing C relief D problem
    59 A smart B calm C sweet D fair
    60 A sympathy B attention C control D trust
    第二节 (10题题15分满分15分)
    阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
    I’m not sure 61 is more frightened me or the female gorilla (猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere I’m walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic Unexpectedly I’m facetoface with the gorilla who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs That makes her baby scream and then a 400pound male appears He screams the 63 (loud) of all The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me I quickly lower myself ducking my head to avoid 64 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel 65 (challenge)
    My name is Mireya Mayor I’m a 66 (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys I was searching 67 these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing No one had seen them for hours and my colleagues and I were worried
    When the gorillas and I frightened each other I was just glad to find 68 (they) alive True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature the huge animal 69 (mean) me no real harm He was just saying I’m king of this forest and here is your reminder Once his message was delivered he allowed me 70 (stay) and watch
    第四部分 写作(两节满分35分)
    第节 短文改错(10题题1分满分10分)
    假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删改修改
    增加:缺词处加漏字符号(Λ)面写出该加词
    删:余词斜线(\)划掉
    修改:错词划横线该词面写出修改词
    注意:1处错误修改均仅限词
    2允许修改10处者(第11处起)计分
    It was Monday morning and the writing class had just begin Everyone was silent wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity others were nervous and anxious I had done myself homework but I was shy I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people At that moment I remembered that my father once said The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks and mistake as well Immediate I raised my hand[源学科网]


    第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
    假定李华英国朋友Peter信询问校学生体育运动情况请回信容包括:
    1 学校体育场馆
    2 运动项目
    3 喜欢项目
    注意:
    1 词数100左右:
    2 适增加细节行文连贯















    2018年全国统高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅲ卷)
    参考答案试题解析
     
    第二部分 阅读理解(两节满分40分)
    第节(15题题2分满分30分)
    阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
    A
    Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens
    Visitor Information
    How to Get to Holker
    By Car:Follow brown signs on A590 from J36 M6 Approximale travel times
    Windermere—20 minutes Kendal—25 minutes Lancaster—45 minutes Manchester—1 hour 30 minutes
    By Rail The nearest station is CarkinCartmel with trains to Carnforth Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports
    Opening Times
    Sunday—Friday (closed on Saturday)1100 am—400pm 30th March—2nd November
    Admission Charges
    Hall & Gardens Gardens
    Adults £1200 £800
    Groups £9 £550

    Special Events
    Producers’ Market 13th April
    Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas
    Holker Garden Festival 30th May
    The event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening making it one of the most popular events in gardening
    National Garden Day 28th August
    Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide
    Winter Market 8th November
    This is an event for all the family Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment
    21 How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester
    A 20minutes B 25 minutes C 45 minutes D 90 minutes
    22 How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Cardens
    A £1200 B £900 C £800 D £550
    23 Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show
    A Producers’ Market B Holker Garden Festival
    C National Garden Day D Winter Market
    考点O3:广告布告类阅读.菁优网版权
    分析文属广告类阅读作者通篇文章介绍霍尔克参加活动活动介绍.
    解答DBD
    21 D.细节理解题根第段 Follow brown signs on A590 from J36 M6 Approximale travel times Windermere—20 minutes Kendal—25 minutes Lancaster—45 minutes Manchester—1 hour 30 minutes 知曼彻斯特开车霍尔克概需90分钟选D.
    22.B.细节理解题根Grope Hall & Gardens £900Gardens£550知团队成员厅花园参观需9英镑选B.
    23.D.细节理解题根段Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.知冬季市场种样商店里游逛边享受礼物边欣赏现场音乐表演漂亮街头娱乐选D.
    点评文浅显易懂题文中找适.认真阅读短文注意前联系利完成阅读.文章设试题考察细节查找做题关键找出原文根认真核查题原文异.
     
    B[源
    Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are like a nearby port or river People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade New York City for example is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight In 1896 Dawson Canada was unmapped wilderness (荒野) But gold was discovered there in 1897 and two years later it was one of the largest cities in the West with a population of 30000
    Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris People went there for gold They travelled over snowcovered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path killing 63 people For many who made it to Dawson however the rewards were worth the difficult trip Of the first 20000 people who dug for gold 4000 got rich About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives
    But no matter how rich they were Dawson was never comfortable Necessities like food and wood were very expensive But soon the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come Today people still come and go — to see where the Canadian gold rush happened Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City — its present population is 762
    24 What attracted the early settlers to New York City
    A Its business culture B Its small population[]
    C Its geographical position D Its favourable climate
    25 What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson
    A Twothirds of them stayed there B One out of five people got rich
    C Almost everyone gave up D Half of them died
    26 What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson
    A They found the city too crowded B They wanted to try their luck elsewhere
    C They were unable to stand the winter D They were short of food
    27 What is the text mainly about
    A The rise and fall of a city B The gold rush in Canada
    C Journeys into the wilderness D Tourism in Dawson
    考点O6:社会文化类阅读.菁优网版权
    分析文属说明文阅读作者通篇文章介绍Dawson城市兴衰程.
    解答CBBA
    24 C.细节理解题根第段People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade New York City for example is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River.知定居方容易达然适合通信贸易知吸引早期移民纽约理位置选C.
    25.B.推理判断题根第二段Of the first 20000 people who dug for gold 4 000 got rich.知前20000名黄金挖中4 000获财富.五中发财选B.
    26.B.推理判断题根段The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in setting down and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come.知离开城市城市中金子找想方碰碰运气选B.
    27.A.旨意题通读全文知作者通篇文章介绍Dawson城市兴衰程选A.
    点评做题时首先通浏览全文知篇文章缺少应部分标题需通读段容提炼出中心思想结合备选项然选出正确答案.
     
    C
    While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage
    Their efforts have been proven fruitful Wang Shu a 49yearold Chinese architect won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28 He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award
    Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA) His office is located at the Xiangshan campus (校园) of the university in Hangzhou Zhejiang Province Many buildings on the campus are his original creations
    The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types The curves (曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills forming a unique view
    Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls roofs and corridors This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements (元素)
    Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions Through such a balance he had created a new type of Chinese architecture said Tadao Ando the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize
    Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums That is only evidence that traditions once existed he said
    Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions They think tradition means old things from the past In fact tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created he said
    Today many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are said Wang[源学K]
    The study of traditions should be combined with practice Otherwise the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty he said
    28 Wang’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are ___________
    A following the latest world trend B getting international recognition
    C working harder than ever before D relying on foreign architects
    29 What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most
    A Its hilly environment B Its large size
    C Its unique style D Its diverse functions
    30 What made Wang’s architectural design a success
    A The mixture of different shapes B The balance of East and West
    C The use of popular techniques D The harmony of old and new
    31 What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang
    A Spread them to the world B Preserve them at museums
    C Teach them in universities D Recreate them in practice
    考点O6:社会文化类阅读.菁优网版权
    分析文章意:文讲获诺贝尔建筑奖中国建筑师王树建筑风格作品表现出现代建筑深刻理解传统深刻认识创造种新中国建筑认传统研究应该实践相结合否传统创造认空洞.
    解答BCDD
    28 B.推理判断题.根文章第二段中Their efforts have been proven fruitful Wang Shu a 49yearold Chinese architect won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture prize
    —which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture—on February 28知中国建筑师世界承认答案选B.
    29. C.细节理解题.根文章第四段前两句话The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types知游客象山CAA校园印象深风格知答案选C.
    30.D.推理判断题.根文章第六段中Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions Through such a balance he had created a new type of Chinese architecture said Tadao Ando知新旧谐王建筑设计成功知答案选D.
    31.D.推理判断题.根文章段The study of traditions should be combined with practice Otherwise the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty he said 推出中国传统实践中进行创新否传统创造空洞知答案选D.
    点评考查社会文化类阅读理解.类题材高考常考容考查考生文章整体容握细节理解做题时结合题干文做出合理推理确定答案.
     
    D
    Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less
    I found the preholidays a good time to encourage young children to donate lessused things and it worked Because of our efforts our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund (基金) (our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor)
    For weeks I’ve been thinking of bigger deeper questions How do we make it a habit for them And how do we train ourselves to help them live with need and use less Yesterday I sat with my son Shepherd determined to test my own theory on this I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes ten minutes max I chose a red rubber ball—simple universally available We passed it he tried to put it in his mouth he tried bouncing it rolling it sitting on it throwing it It was totally completely enough for him Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch
    We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together He had my full attention and I had his My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us
    32 What do the words more is more in paragraph 1 probably mean
    A The more the better B Enough is enough
    C More money more worries D Earn more and spend more
    33 What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects
    A Saving up for her holiday B Raising money for a poor girl
    C Adding the money to her fund D Giving the money to a sick mother
    34 Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd
    A To try out an idea B To show a parent's love
    C To train his attention D To help him start a hobby
    35What can be a suitable title for the text
    A Take It or Leave It B A Lesson from Kids
    C Live More with Less D The Pleasure of Giving
    考点OB:生感悟类阅读.菁优网版权
    分析文属记叙文阅读作者通篇文章介绍生活中东西应该更点更少点.
    解答ACAC
    32 A.词义猜测题根第段 Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings?什常假设孩子物越越.选A.
    33.C.推理判断题根第二段Because of our efforts our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund (基金)(our kindergarten is serious about becoming a doctor)知格鲁吉亚意出售物品作者许诺钱投入学校基金里选 C.
    34.A.细节理解题根第三段Yesterday I sat with my son Shepherd determined to test my own theory on this 知作者Shepherd起玩球测试理选A.
    35.C.旨意题通读全文知作者通篇文章介绍生活中东西应该更点更少点选C.
    点评做题时首先通浏览全文知篇文章缺少应部分标题需通读段容提炼出中心思想结合备选项然选出正确答案.
     
    第二节 (5题题2分满分10分)
    根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
    Before there was the written word there was the language of dance Dance expresses love and hate joy and sorrow life and death and everything else in between
    36 We dance from Florida to Alaska from north to south and sea to sea We dance at weddings birthdays office parties and just to fill the time
    I adore dancing says Lester Bridges the owner of a dance studio in Iowa I can’t imagine doing anything else with my life Bridges runs dance classes for all ages Teaching dance is wonderful 37 It’s great to watch them For many of them it’s a way of meeting people and having a social life
    38 I can tell you about one young couple says Bridges They’re learning to do traditional dances They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile 39
    So do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better calmer healthier Andrea Hillier says Dance like the pattern of a beating heart is life Even after all these years I want to get better and better 40 I find it hard to stop Dancing reminds me I’m alive
    A So why do we dance
    B Dance in the US is everywhere
    C If you like dancing outdoors come to America
    D My older students say it makes them feel young
    E I keep practicing even When I’m extremely tired
    F Dancing seems to change their feeling completely
    G They stayed up all night long singing and dancing
    考点PF:选句填空.菁优网版权
    分析文属说明文阅读作者通篇文章介绍美国跳舞常见方见跳舞.
    解答BDAFE
    36 B.细节理解题根文We dance from Florida to Alaska from north to south and sea to sea跳舞佛罗里达州阿拉斯加北南海海知跳舞美国处选 B.
    37.D.细节理解题根前文Teaching dancing is wonderful.教授舞蹈完美文应该学生关年纪学生说感年轻选D.
    38.A.细节理解题根文I can tell you about one young couple says Bridges They’re learning to traditional dances They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile 夫妇正学传统舞蹈情绪低落教室微笑着离开解释学舞蹈原什跳舞呢?选A.
    39.F.细节理解题根前文They’re learning to traditional dances They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile 正学传统舞蹈情绪低落教室微笑着离开跳舞似完全改变感情选F.
    40.E.细节理解题根文I find it hard to stop 发现难停知前文应舞蹈非常疲倦坚持练.选E.
    点评做题时首先通浏览全文知篇文章缺少应部分标题需通读段容提炼出中心思想结合备选项然选出正确答案.
     
    第三部分 语言知识运(两节满分45分)
    第节 完形填空(20题题15分满分30分)
    阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
    When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person we usually say sorry 41 number and move on But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him he did something 43
    On March 19 Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital waiting for the 45 of a baby
    Congratulations But I think someone was mistaken Dennis 46 The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother Teresa In her 48 she didn’t seem to realize that she was 49 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger Well I don’t 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in
    Much to the family’s surprise Dennis stuck to his 52 He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy Lindsey’s husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts
    Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words What a 58 this young man was to our family He was so 59 and kind to do this The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world receiving more than 184000 shares and 61500 likes in just three days
    41 A unlucky
    B secret
    C new
    D wrong
    42 A received
    B translated
    C copied
    D printed
    43 A reasonable
    B special
    C necessary
    D practical
    44 A convincing
    B reminding
    C informing
    D warning
    45 A wakeup
    B recovery
    C growth
    D arrival
    46 A responded
    B interrupted
    C predicted
    D repeated
    47 A coming in
    B setting out
    C passing down
    D moving around
    48 A opinion
    B anxiety
    C excitement
    D effort
    49 A comparing
    B exchanging
    C discussing
    D sharing
    50 A accept
    B know
    C believe
    D bother
    51 A parents
    B doctors
    C patients
    D vistors
    52 A dream
    B promise
    C agenda
    D principle
    53 A bearing
    B collecting
    C opening
    D making
    54 A discouraged
    B relaxed
    C astonished
    D defeated
    55 A admit
    B need
    C appreciate
    D expect
    56 A found
    B selected
    C developed
    D posted
    57 A confirmed
    B simplified
    C clarified
    D accompanied
    58 A pity
    B blessing
    C relief
    D problem
    59 A smart
    B calm
    C sweet
    D fair
    60 A sympathy
    B attention
    C control
    D trust
    考点MF:事类阅读.菁优网版权
    分析篇夹叙夹议文作者通丹尼斯事告诉收错发短信非置理简单心果分析短信容会发现中问题果采取必时行动会带巨正量.
    解答4145 DABCD 4650 AACDB
    5155 ABACC 5660 DDBCB
    41.D.考查形容词语境理解.根前文unknown person知数收陌生短信时通常会说:抱歉号码错(wrong).unlucky 意幸运secret 意秘密new 意新均符合文意.正确答案D.
    42.A.考查动词语境理解.根第二段首句got知Dennis Williams 收(receive)明显错发信息时做反应.translate 意翻译copy 意复制print 意印刷均符合文意.正确答案A.
    43.B.考查形容词语境理解.根第三段知Dennis Williams 收明显发信息时做点特(special)回应.reasonable 意理智necessary 意必practical 意实均符合文意.正确答案B.
    44.C.考查动词语境理解.根短信容知3月19日天Dennis 收条群发消息消息里告知(inform)认识夫妇正医院等孩子出生.convince 意说服remind 意提醒warn 意警告均符合文意.正确答案C.
    45.D.考查名词语境理解.根文The baby was born 知消息里告知认识夫妇正医院等孩子(arrival).wakeup 意唤醒recovery 意恢复痊愈growth 意成长均符合文意.正确答案D.
    46.A.考查动词语境理解.结合文意Dennis 收信息回复(respond):恭喜觉搞错.interrupt 意断predict 意预言repeat 意重复均符合文意.正确答案A.
    47.A.考查动词短语语境理解.A项come in 进.B项set out 出发.C项pass down 传承.D项move around 走走绕着……回转.根前文update texts 知关孩子新信息断欣喜狂祖母里传(come in from).正确答案A.
    48.C.考查名词语境理解.根前文overjoyed知祖母时沉浸激动情(excitement)中浑然知倾诉错象.opinion 意观点anxiety 意焦虑effort 意努力均符合文意.正确答案C.
    49.D.考查动词语境理解.根文take pictures with the baby知激动祖母似知道正陌生分享(share)孙片.compare 意较exchange 意交换discuss 意讨均符合文意.正确答案D.
    50.B.考查动词语境理解.根句中stranger知Dennis 回复信息说然认识(know)会宝宝块合.accept 意接受believe 意相信bother 意扰均符合文意.正确答案B.
    51.A.考查名词语境理解.根前文a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital waiting for the 45 of a baby知Dennis 回复短信然问新进父母间病房.doctor 意医生patient 意病visitor 意访客均符合文意.正确答案A.
    52.B.考查名词语境理解.根前文 but I will get there to take pictures with the baby知全家惊讶Dennis 坚守承诺(promise). dream 意梦梦想agenda 意议程principle 意原准均符合文意.正确答案B.
    53.A.考查动词语境理解.根文but we 55 it and the gifts知出现医院礼物送(bear)新妈妈 Lindsey 子.collect 意收集收藏open 意开make 意制作均符合文意.正确答案A.
    54.C.考查动词语境理解.根文the unexpected visit知Lindsey 丈夫突访惊(astonish).discourage 意沮丧relax 意放松defeat 意击败均符合文意.正确答案C.
    55.C.考查动词语境理解.结合文意没想意请感激(appreciate)感谢礼物.admit 意承认need 意需expect 意期均符合文意.正确答案C.
    56.D.考查动词语境理解.根文 on a social networking website知Teresa 传(post)张意外碰面片社交网站.find 意发现select 意挑选develop 意发展均符合文意.正确答案D.
    57.D.考查动词语境理解.结合文意Teresa 传张意外碰面片社交网站配(accompany)句感话.confirm 意确认simplify 意简化clarify 意澄清净化均符合文意.正确答案D.
    58.B.考查名词语境理解.结合文意男孩家说恩赐(blessing)啊.pity 意遗憾 relief 意缓缓解problem 意问题均符合文意.正确答案B.
    59.C.考查形容词语境理解.结合文意做事温馨(sweet)善良啊.smart 意聪明calm 意冷静fair 意公均符合文意.正确答案C.
    60.B.考查名词语境理解.根文receiving more than 184000 shares and 61500 likes in just three days知张片世界社交媒体户关注(attention).sympathy 意情control 意控制trust 意信均符合文意.正确答案B.
    点评年高考试题中完形填空新变化试题涉知识面断拓宽综合难度断提高.做完型填空首先通读全文解意.篇完形填空文章许空格必须先通读两遍概解文章容.千万句做句.次逐句分析前致.选择答案时考虑整句子容包括搭配时态语法等.答案全填完通读遍文章检查否通流畅词意思正确.
     
    第二节 (10题题15分满分15分)
    阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
    I’m not sure 61 is more frightened me or the female gorilla (猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere I’m walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic Unexpectedly I’m facetoface with the gorilla who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs That makes her baby scream and then a 400pound male appears He screams the 63 (loud) of all The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me I quickly lower myself ducking my head to avoid 64 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel 65 (challenge)
    My name is Mireya Mayor I’m a 66 (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys I was searching 67 these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing No one had seen them for hours and my colleagues and I were worried
    When the gorillas and I frightened each other I was just glad to find 68 (they) alive True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature the huge animal 69 (mean) me no real harm He was just saying I’m king of this forest and here is your reminder Once his message was delivered he allowed me 70 (stay) and watch
    考点N6:语法填空.菁优网版权
    分析文讲述研究动物科学家猿猴子.讲述猩猩相遇相处情况.
    解答
    61.who考查宾语句句中缺少语逗号面me or the gorilla文her指代猩猩拟化who.
    62.the考查固定搭配at the top of…顶端.
    63.loudest考查高级面表示范围词of all高级.
    64.looking考查动名词avoid doing sth避免做某事.
    65.challenged考查形容词作表语表示挑战分词.
    66.scientist考查名词定语句关系词who先行词.
    67.for考查固定搭配search for寻找.
    68.them考查称代词作宾语宾格代词.
    69.meant考查时态描述事情般时态.
    70.to stay考查定式allow sb to do sth允许某做某事.
    点评题考查单词短语适形式填空.做题关键理解短文基础灵活运学基础知识.题考知识点:固定短语词类转换名词复数形式副词祈句法等.需时学中牢固掌握语言点语法知识.
     
    第四部分 写作(两节满分35分)
    第节 短文改错(10题题1分满分10分)
    假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删改修改
    增加:缺词处加漏字符号(Λ)面写出该加词
    删:余词斜线(\)划掉
    修改:错词划横线该词面写出修改词
    注意:1处错误修改均仅限词
    2允许修改10处者(第11处起)计分
    It was Monday morning and the writing class had just begin Everyone was silent wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity others were nervous and anxious I had done myself homework but I was shy I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people At that moment I remembered that my father once said The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks and mistake as well Immediate I raised my hand[源学
    考点NA:短文改错.菁优网版权
    分析文讲述想起父亲话教室学方包括课中学包括错误.克服害羞心理写作课朗读文章.
    解答It was Monday morning and the writing class had just begin Everyone was silent wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud Some of us were confident and eager ∧take part in the class activity others were nervous and anxious I had done myself homework but I was shy I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people At that moment I remembered that my father once said The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks and mistake as well Immediate I raised my hand.
    1.begin改begun考查时态分词had构成完成时态.
    2.wait改waiting考查现分词句子语wait动关系现分词作状语.
    3.and改or考查连词表示or连接.
    4.eager面加to考查固定搭配be eager to do sth急切想做某事.
    5.myself改my考查形容词性物代词修饰名词形容词性物代词.
    6.掉that考查固定搭配be afraid to do sth敢做某事.
    7.larger改large考查形容词a large group of people群.
    8.include改includes考查谓致语that第三称单数谓语.
    9.mistake改mistakes考查名词数mistake数名词复数泛指.
    10.immediate改immediately考查副词修饰动词副词.
    点评1.先通读全文.认真阅读短文做题前确保已弄清原文意.注意文章中文逻辑关系否正确时态称谓指代等否致.
    2.聚焦出题热点综合运学语言知识分句(注意句子单位行单位)错误情况进行分析回答(改词加词减词).
    3.次通读全文校改正否正确.般种改错方式应该果出现某种改法(加词减词等)没考虑改错应该问题刚握行进行推敲.认正确行划勾校行改正符号否准确写否拼写正确(点学容易忽视).果某行两种改错方式推敲种佳改法.
     
    第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
    假定李华英国朋友Peter信询问校学生体育运动情况请回信容包括:
    1 学校体育场馆
    2 运动项目
    3 喜欢项目
    注意:
    1 词数100左右:
    2 适增加细节行文连贯
    考点R1:提纲类.菁优网版权
    分析篇书面表达属英文书信根提示信息求Peter回信介绍校学生体育运动情况.写作时仔细阅读关提示弄清试题提供信息明确点:1.学校体育场馆2.运动项目3.喜欢项目.写作时根表达容确定句子时态语态文言应该般现时态称第称.注意固定短语高级词汇句式增加文章亮点.
    高分句型:
    To begin with a fabulous new stadium has been built up which has become the new landmark in our school
    首先座非新体育馆已建成已成学校标.
    句话复合句a fabulous new stadium has been built up句which引导非限制性定语句.
    Moreover with the stadium set up a wide range of sports events are able to be held of which Pingpong football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity
    着体育馆建成种样体育活动够举行中乒乓球足球跑步赛受欢迎.
    句话with复合结构句a wide range of sports events are able to be held of which引导非限制性定语句.
    解答
    Dear Peter
    I am exceedingly delighted to hear from you You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you a rough sketch To begin with a fabulous new stadium has been built up which has become the new landmark in our school(介绍体育场馆) (高分句型)Moreover with the stadium set up a wide range of sports events are able to be held of which Pingpong football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity(运动项目)(高分句型二)As for me I’m intoxicated with basketball since it has been giving me strength to confront the challenges in my life(喜欢项目)All in all I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself
    Yours
    Li hua
    点评考查提纲类书面表达:篇提纲类作文需正确英语出点表达出. 动笔前定认真分析点理解点表达含义遗漏点跑题偏题.作文中出点较具体需准确表达.写作时注意准确运时态文意思连贯符合逻辑关系量熟悉单词句式时注意高级词汇高级句型文章显更档次.特注意选择句式时赋予变化.时加强词汇积累写作联系外适记忆类似范文样考试中起事半功倍效果.
    文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传

    《香当网》用户分享的内容,不代表《香当网》观点或立场,请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性!
    该内容是文档的文本内容,更好的格式请下载文档

    下载文档到电脑,查找使用更方便

    文档的实际排版效果,会与网站的显示效果略有不同!!

    需要 5 香币 [ 分享文档获得香币 ]

    下载文档

    相关文档

    2018年高考英语试卷(新课标ⅲ)(含解析版)

    2018年高考英语试卷(新课标ⅲ)(含解析版)

    3年前   
    626    1

    2018年高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(含解析版)

    2018年高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(含解析版)

    3年前   
    528    1

    2017年高考英语试卷(新课标ⅲ)(含解析版)

    2017年高考英语试卷(新课标ⅲ)(含解析版)

    3年前   
    528    1

    2017年高考英语试卷(新课标ⅱ)(含解析版)

    In the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking...

    3年前   
    498    1

    2018年高考英语试卷(新课标ⅱ)(含解析版)

    2018年高考英语试卷(新课标ⅱ)(含解析版)

    3年前   
    465    1

    2017年高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(含解析版)

    2017年高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(含解析版)

    3年前   
    624    1

    高考数学试卷(文科)(新课标ⅰ)(含解析版) 18版

    2018年全国统一高考数学试卷(文科)(全国新课标Ⅰ)一、选择题:本题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。1.(5分)已知集合A={0,2},...

    3年前   
    670    0

    高考数学试卷(理科)(新课标ⅰ)(含解析版) 14版

    2014年全国统一高考数学试卷(理科)(新课标Ⅰ)一、选择题(共12小题,每小题5分)1.(5分)已知集合A={x|x2﹣2x﹣3≥0},B={x|﹣2≤x<2},则A∩B=(  )A.[1,...

    3年前   
    667    0

    高考数学试卷(理科)(新课标)(含解析版) 10版

    2010年全国统一高考数学试卷(理科)(新课标)一、选择题(共12小题,每小题5分,满分60分)1.(5分)已知集合A={x∈R||x|≤2}},,则A∩B=(  )A.(0,2) B.[0,...

    3年前   
    656    0

    高考数学试卷(文科)(新课标)(含解析版)11版

    2011年全国统一高考数学试卷(文科)(新课标)一、选择题(共12小题,每小题5分,满分60分)1.(5分)已知集合M={0,1,2,3,4},N={1,3,5},P=M∩N,则P的子集共有(...

    3年前   
    625    0

    高考数学试卷(文科)(新课标ⅰ)(含解析版) 16版

    2016年全国统一高考数学试卷(文科)(新课标Ⅰ)一、选择题:本大题共12小题,每小题5分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.(5分)设集合A={1,3,5,7},B={...

    3年前   
    572    0

    高考数学试卷(文科)(新课标)(含解析版) 12版

    2012年全国统一高考数学试卷(文科)(新课标)一、选择题:本大题共12小题,每小题5分,在每小题给同的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.(5分)已知集合A={x|x2﹣x﹣2<0},...

    3年前   
    665    0

    2017年全国统一高考语文试卷(新课标ⅰ)(含解析版)

    气候正义是环境主义在气候变化领域的具体发展和体现。2000年前后,一些非政府组织承袭环境正义运动的精神。开始对气候变化的影响进行伦理审视,气候正义便应运而生。气候正义关注的核心主要是在气候容量...

    3年前   
    654    0

    2017年全国统一高考化学试卷(新课标ⅰ)(含解析版)

    2017年全国统一高考化学试卷(新课标Ⅰ)一、选择题:本题共7个小题,每小题6分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.(6分)下列生活用品中主要由合成纤维制造的是(  )A...

    2年前   
    476    0

    2014年全国统一高考物理试卷(新课标ⅰ)(含解析版)

    2014年全国统一高考物理试卷(新课标Ⅰ)一、选择题:本题共8小题,每小题6分,在每题给出的四个选项中,第14-18题只有一项符合题目要求,第19-21题有多项符合题目要求。全部选对的得6分,...

    2年前   
    435    0

    2010年全国统一高考物理试卷(新课标ⅰ)(含解析版)

    2010年全国高考物理试卷(新课标Ⅰ)一、选择题(共8小题,每小题6分,满分48分)1.(6分)在电磁学发展过程中,许多科学家做出了贡献.下列说法正确的是(  )A.奥斯特发现了电流磁效应;法...

    2年前   
    500    0

    2018年全国统一高考语文试卷(新课标ⅰ)(含解析版)

    2018年全国统一高考语文试卷(新课标ⅰ)(含解析版)

    3年前   
    802    1

    2014年全国统一高考化学试卷(新课标ⅱ)(含解析版)

    2014年全国统一高考化学试卷(新课标Ⅱ)一、选择题:本题共7小题,每小题6分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.(6分)下列过程没有发生化学反应的是(  )A.用活性炭...

    2年前   
    361    0

    2017年全国统一高考物理试卷(新课标ⅲ)(含解析版)

    2017年全国高考统一物理试卷(新课标Ⅲ)一、选择题:本题共8小题,每小题6分,共48分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,第1~5题只有一项符合题目要求,第6~7题有多项符合题目要求.全部选对的得6...

    2年前   
    391    0

    2017年全国统一高考化学试卷(新课标ⅲ)(含解析版)

    2017年全国统一高考化学试卷(新课标Ⅲ)一、选择题:本题共7个小题,每小题6分,共42分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.(6分)化学与生活密切相关。下列说法错误的是...

    2年前   
    510    0

    文档贡献者

    还***乐

    贡献于2020-12-14

    下载需要 5 香币 [香币充值 ]
    亲,您也可以通过 分享原创文档 来获得香币奖励!
    下载文档

    该用户的其他文档