2018年全国统高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ卷）
第二部分 阅读理解（两节满分40分）
第节 （15题题2分满分30分）
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
A
Summer Activities
Students should read the list with their parents carers and select two activities they would like to do Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school Before choices are finalized parents carers will be asked to sign to confirm their child’s choices
Activity
Description
Member
of staff
Cost
Outdoor Adventure (OUT)
Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week discover new personal qualities and learn new skills You will be able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor Learn rock climbing and work as a team and enjoy the great outdoor environment
Mr Clemens
￡140
WWI Battlefields and Paris (WBP)
On Monday we travel to London After staying overnight in London we travel on Day 2 to northern France to visit the World War I battlefields On Day 3 we cross into Belgium Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks Our final day Friday sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sights
Mrs Wilson
￡425
Crafty Foxes (CRF)
Four days of product design centred around textiles Making lovely objects using recycled and made materials Bags cushions and decorations … Learn skills and leave with modern and unusual textiles
Mrs Goode
￡30
Potty about Potter (POT)
Visit Warner Bros Studio shop stop to buy picnic stay overnight in an approved Youth Hostel in StreatleyonThames guided tour of Oxford to see the film locations picnic lunch outside Oxford’s Christchurch boating on the River Cherwell through the University Parks before heading back to Exeter
Miss Drake
￡150
21 Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping
A OUT B WBP C CRF D POT
22 What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs Wilson
A Travel to London B See a parade and fireworks
C Tour central Paris D Visit the WWI battlefields
23 How long does Potty about Potter last
A Two days B Four days C Five days D One week
B
Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection
Of the common berries strawberries are highest in vitamin C although because of their seeds raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质) iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein) Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质) The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants As for cherries (樱桃) they are so delicious who cares However they are rich in vitamin C
When combined with berries or slices of other fruits frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick cooling fruit shakes and low fat ice cream For this purpose select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze If you like a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown Frozen bananas will last several weeks depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer
If you have a juicer you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit Out comes a softserve creamy dessert to be eaten right away This makes a fun activity for a children’s party they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below
24 What does the author seem to like about cherries
A They contain protein B They are high in vitamin A
C They have a pleasant taste D They are rich in antioxidants
25 Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas
A To make them smell better B To keep their colour
C To speed up their ripening D To improve their nutrition
26 What is a juicer in the last paragraph
A A dessert B A drink C A container D A machine
27 From which is the text probably taken
A A biology textbook B A health magazine
C A research paper D A travel brochure
C
Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday
While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading
According to the report’s key findings the proportion (例) who say they hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13yearolds and 9 percent of 17yearolds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today
The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children ages 28 remain largely the same But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session
When it comes to technology and reading the report does little to counsel (建议) parents looking for data about the effect of ereaders and tablets on reading It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading mainly due to concerns about increased screen time
The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently compared to infrequent readers have more books in the home more books purchased for them parents who read more often and parents who set aside time for them to read
As the end of school approaches and school vacation reading lists loom (逼) ahead parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore
28 What is the Common Sense Media report probably about
A Children’s reading habits B Quality of children’s books
C Children’s afterclass activities D Parentchild relationships
29 Where can you find the data that best supports children are reading a lot less for fun
A In paragraph 2 B In paragraph 3
C In paragraph 4 D In paragraph 5
30 Why do many parents limit electronic reading
A Ebooks are of poor quality B It could be a waste of time
C It may harm children’s health D Ereaders are expensive
31 How should parents encourage their children to read more
A Act as role models for them B Ask them to write book reports
C Set up reading groups for them D Talk with their reading class teachers
D
We’ve all been there in a lift in line at the bank or on an airplane surrounded by people who are like us deeply focused on their smartphones or worse struggling with the uncomfortable silence
What’s the problem It’s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary But the next time you find yourself among strangers consider that small talk is worth the trouble Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits
Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation Small talk is the grease (润滑剂) for social communication says Bernardo Carducci director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk he explains The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others not just communicate with them
In a 2014 study Elizabeth Dunn associate professor of psychology at UBC invited people on their way into a coffee shop One group was asked to seek out an interaction (互动) with its waiter the other to speak only when necessary The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband say Dunn But interactions with peripheral (边缘) members of our social network matter for our wellbeing also
Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging a bond with others Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk Small talk is the basis of good manners he says
32 What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph
A Addiction to smartphones
B Inappropriate behaviours in public places
C Absence of communication between strangers
D Impatience with slow service
33 What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci
A Showing good manners B Relating to other people
C Focusing on a topic D Making business deals
34 What does the coffeeshop study suggest about small talk
A It improves family relationships B It raises people’s confidence
C It matters as much as formal talk D It makes people feel good
35 What is the best title for the text
A Conversation Counts B Ways of Making Small Talk
C Benefits of Small Talk D Uncomfortable Silence
第二节 (5题题2分满分10分)
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
If you are already making the time to exercise it is good indeed With such busy lives it can be hard to try and find the time to work out 36 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit
● Your productivity is improved Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day 37
● Your metabolism (新陈代谢) gets a head start 38 If you work out in the mornings then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day not in your sleep
● 39 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening Exercise energizes you so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited
● 40 If you work out bright and early in the morning you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food You will want to continue to focus on positive choices
There are a lot of benefits to working out especially in the mornings Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out You will feel energized all day long
A You will stick to your diet
B Your quality of sleep improves
C You prefer healthy food to fast food
D There is no reason you should exercise in the morning
E You can keep your head clear for 410 hours after exercise
F After you exercise you continue to burn calories throughout the day
G If you are planning to do exercise regularly or you’re doing it now then listen up
第三部分 语言知识运 (两节满分45分)
第节 (20题题15分满分30分)
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
Two weeks earlier my son Ben had got in touch He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me
I was 43 I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 The bay was 45 in sunshine and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore Getting a little 46 I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in 47 Something’s not 48 I took off my Tshirt and 49 into the water I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle He was 50 violently Linking arms with one of the instructorsI helped 51 the young man out of the water He was unconscious and as I looked at his face something 52 to me Those brown eyes were very 53 What’s his name I asked the instructor Ben he replied and immediately I 54 That stranger was my son
The instructors called for an ambulance 55 after a brief stay in hospital Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me I just want to say thank you he said You 58 my life
I still can’t believe what a 59 it was I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son
41 A also B often C even D last
42 A delight B relief C anger D worry
43 A scared B shocked C thrilled D ashamed
44 Atalk B stay C meet D settle
45 A bathed B clean C deep D formed
46 A faster B closer C heavier D wiser
47 A trouble B advance C question D battle
48 A real B right C fair D fit
49 A stared B sank C dived D fell
50 A arguing B fighting C shouting D shaking
51 A lead B persuade C carry D keep
52 A happened B occurred C applied D appealed
53 A sharp B pleasant C attractive D familiar
54 A agreed B hesitated C doubted D knew
55 A Fortunately B Frankly C Sadly D Suddenly
56 A return B relax C speak D leave
57 A joked B turned C listened D pointed
58 A created B honored C saved D guided
59 A coincidence B change C pity D pain
60 A on board B in time C for sure D on purpose
第二节 (10题题15分满分15分)
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
Diets have changed in China – and so too has its top crop Since 2011 the country 61 (grow) more corn than rice Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62 past 25 years while rice has increased only 7 percent
A taste for meat is 63 (actual) behind the change An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens pigs and cattle Another reason for corn’s rise The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water quality Corn uses less water 65 rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff This switch has decreased 66 (pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people
According to the World Bank China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67 (globe) fertilizer consumption The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 – when the government 68 (start) a soil – testing program 69 gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers – and 2011 fertilizer use dropped by 77 million tons That prevented the emission (排放) of 518 million tons of carbon dioxide China’s approach to protecting its environment while 70 (feed) its citizens offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide says the bank’s Juergen Voegele
第四部分 写作 (两节满分35分)
第节 短文改错 (10题题1分满分10分)
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号（∧）面写出该加词
删：余词斜线（＼）划掉
修改：错词划横线该词面写出修改词
注意：
1．处错误修改均仅限词
2．允许修改10处者（第11处起）计分
When I was little Friday’s night was our family game night After supper we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room As the kid I loved to watch cartoons but no matter how many times I asked to watching them my parents would not to let me They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
受学生会委托校宣传栏英语天写通知请家观部英文短片Growing Together 容包括：
1 短片容：学校发展
2 放映时间点
3 欢迎短片提出意见
注意：
1 词数100左右
2 适增加细节行文连贯
2018年全国统高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ）
参考答案
第二部分 阅读理解
21 A 22 D 23 A 24 C 25 B
26 D 27 B 28 A 29 B 30 C
31 A 32 C 33 B 34 D 35 C
36 G 37 E 38 F 39 B 40 A
第三部分 语言知识运
41 D 42 A 43 C 44 C 45 A
46 B 47 A 48 B 49 C 50 D
51 C 52 B 53 D 54 D 55 A
56 D 57 B 58 C 59 A 60 B
61 has grown 62 the 63 actually 64 to improve 65 than
66 pollution 67 global 68 started 69 that which 70 feeding
第四部分 写作
第节
When I was little Friday’s night was our family game night After
Friday
supper we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room As the kid I
sorts a
loved to watch cartoons but no matter how many times I asked to watching
watch
them my parents would not to let me They would say to us that playing
me
card games would help my brain Still I∧unwilling to play the games for
was with
them sometimes I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered
were
high school The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out
when
to be very useful later in my life
2018年全国统高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ卷）
参考答案试题解析
第二部分 阅读理解（两节满分40分）
第节 （15题题2分满分30分）
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
A
Summer Activities
Students should read the list with their parents carers and select two activities they would like to do Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school Before choices are finalized parents carers will be asked to sign to confirm their child’s choices
Activity
Description
Member
of staff
Cost
Outdoor Adventure (OUT)
Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week discover new personal qualities and learn new skills You will be able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor Learn rock climbing and work as a team and enjoy the great outdoor environment
Mr Clemens
￡140
WWI Battlefields and Paris (WBP)
On Monday we travel to London After staying overnight in London we travel on Day 2 to northern France to visit the World War I battlefields On Day 3 we cross into Belgium Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks Our final day Friday sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sights
Mrs Wilson
￡425
Crafty Foxes (CRF)
Four days of product design centred around textiles Making lovely objects using recycled and made materials Bags cushions and decorations … Learn skills and leave with modern and unusual textiles
Mrs Goode
￡30
Potty about Potter (POT)
Visit Warner Bros Studio shop stop to buy picnic stay overnight in an approved Youth Hostel in StreatleyonThames guided tour of Oxford to see the film locations picnic lunch outside Oxford’s Christchurch boating on the River Cherwell through the University Parks before heading back to Exeter
Miss Drake
￡150
21 Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping
A OUT B WBP C CRF D POT
22 What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs Wilson
A Travel to London B See a parade and fireworks
C Tour central Paris D Visit the WWI battlefields
23 How long does Potty about Potter last
A Two days B Four days C Five days D One week
考点O3：广告布告类阅读．菁优网版权
分析文广告布告类阅读介绍四夏季学生参加活动具体介绍名称具体活动信息带队负责价格等．
解答ADA
21．A．细节理解题．根Your will be able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoot知学生参加许活动坐皮划艇达营知果野营需参加Outdoor Advcature （OUT）答案A．
22．D．细节理解题．根WWI Battlefields and Paris（WBP）中After staying overnight in Londonwe travel on Day 2 to northern France to visit the World War I battlefields知第二天周二法国北部参观战战场答案D．
23．A．细节理解题．根Potty about Potter（POT）中Visit Warn Bros Studioshop to buy pienicstay overnight in an approved Youth Hostel in Streatlryon Thames知需晚回Exeter判断活动持续两天答案A．
点评做类题材阅读理解时求考生文章通读遍做题时结合原文题目针性找出相关语句进行仔细分析结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题抓住关键句子基础合理分析出正确答案切忌胡乱猜测定做理．
B
Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection
Of the common berries strawberries are highest in vitamin C although because of their seeds raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质) iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein) Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质) The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants As for cherries (樱桃) they are so delicious who cares However they are rich in vitamin C
When combined with berries or slices of other fruits frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick cooling fruit shakes and low fat ice cream For this purpose select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze If you like a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown Frozen bananas will last several weeks depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer
If you have a juicer you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit Out comes a softserve creamy dessert to be eaten right away This makes a fun activity for a children’s party they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below
24 What does the author seem to like about cherries
A They contain protein B They are high in vitamin A
C They have a pleasant taste D They are rich in antioxidants
25 Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas
A To make them smell better B To keep their colour
C To speed up their ripening D To improve their nutrition
26 What is a juicer in the last paragraph
A A dessert B A drink C A container D A machine
27 From which is the text probably taken
A A biology textbook B A health magazine
C A research paper D A travel brochure
考点O5：科教类阅读．菁优网版权
分析文介绍喜欢七月时间量水果市季节接着具体介绍种水果富含营养成分制作水果冰淇淋．
解答CBDB
24 C．细节理解题．根第二段As for cherries （樱桃） they are so delicious who cares？知樱桃吃极谁呢？判断作者喜欢樱桃非常美味口感极答案C．
25．B．细节理解题．根第三段If you like a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown果喜欢香蕉放新鲜柠檬汁会防止变成棕色知新鲜柠檬汁保持香蕉原颜色答案B．
26．D．词义猜测题．根文you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruitthe top of the machine 知a juicer处意思种机器制作水果冰淇淋答案D．
27．B．推理判断题．文介绍喜欢七月时间量水果市季节接着具体介绍种水果富含营养成分制作水果冰淇淋判断篇文章关健康饮食关健康杂志答案B．
点评做类题材阅读理解时求考生文章通读遍做题时结合原文题目针性找出相关语句进行仔细分析结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题抓住关键句子基础合理分析出正确答案切忌胡乱猜测定做理．
C
Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday
While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading
According to the report’s key findings the proportion (例) who say they hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13yearolds and 9 percent of 17yearolds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today
The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children ages 28 remain largely the same But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session
When it comes to technology and reading the report does little to counsel (建议) parents looking for data about the effect of ereaders and tablets on reading It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading mainly due to concerns about increased screen time
The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently compared to infrequent readers have more books in the home more books purchased for them parents who read more often and parents who set aside time for them to read
As the end of school approaches and school vacation reading lists loom (逼) ahead parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore
28 What is the Common Sense Media report probably about
A Children’s reading habits B Quality of children’s books
C Children’s afterclass activities D Parentchild relationships
29 Where can you find the data that best supports children are reading a lot less for fun
A In paragraph 2 B In paragraph 3
C In paragraph 4 D In paragraph 5
30 Why do many parents limit electronic reading
A Ebooks are of poor quality B It could be a waste of time
C It may harm children’s health D Ereaders are expensive
31 How should parents encourage their children to read more
A Act as role models for them B Ask them to write book reports
C Set up reading groups for them D Talk with their reading class teachers
考点O6：社会文化类阅读．菁优网版权
分析文属社会文化类阅读根Common Sense Media调查报道知现青少年阅读量前少许需引起社会家长重视需营造阅读环境时家长做示范作积极参阅读中．
解答ABCA
28．A推理判断题．根文章第段Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday知Common Sense Media结青少年阅读量前少许推断该媒体做关童阅读惯报道答案A．
29．B．推理判断题．根第三段the proportion （例） who say they hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13yearolds and 9 percent of 17yearolds in 1984 to 22 percent 27 percent respectively today知青少年阅读列1984年89分升现2227出结现青少年阅读量前少许答案B．
30．C．细节理解题．根It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading mainly due to concerns about increased screen time家中限制孩子进行电子阅读原程度担心电子产品身体危害答案C．
31．A．推理判断题．根Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequentlycompared to infrequent readershave more books in the homemore books purchased for themparents who read more oftenand parents who set aside time for them to read知孩子常阅读家长会常读书说明家长榜样作知家长鼓励孩子读书首先起课读书行答案A．
点评做类题材阅读理解时求考生文章通读遍做题时结合原文题目针性找出相关语句进行仔细分析结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题抓住关键句子基础合理分析出正确答案切忌胡乱猜测定做理．
D
We’ve all been there in a lift in line at the bank or on an airplane surrounded by people who are like us deeply focused on their smartphones or worse struggling with the uncomfortable silence
What’s the problem It’s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary But the next time you find yourself among strangers consider that small talk is worth the trouble Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits
Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation Small talk is the grease (润滑剂) for social communication says Bernardo Carducci director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk he explains The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others not just communicate with them
In a 2014 study Elizabeth Dunn associate professor of psychology at UBC invited people on their way into a coffee shop One group was asked to seek out an interaction (互动) with its waiter the other to speak only when necessary The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband say Dunn But interactions with peripheral (边缘) members of our social network matter for our wellbeing also
Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging a bond with others Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk Small talk is the basis of good manners he says
32 What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph
A Addiction to smartphones
B Inappropriate behaviours in public places
C Absence of communication between strangers
D Impatience with slow service
33 What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci
A Showing good manners B Relating to other people
C Focusing on a topic D Making business deals
34 What does the coffeeshop study suggest about small talk
A It improves family relationships B It raises people’s confidence
C It matters as much as formal talk D It makes people feel good
35 What is the best title for the text
A Conversation Counts B Ways of Making Small Talk
C Benefits of Small Talk D Uncomfortable Silence
考点OB：生感悟类阅读．菁优网版权
分析文篇生感悟类阅读作者围绕闲聊益处展开述公场合极少交谈场景开始逐步述闲聊益处．
解答CBDC
32．C．细节理解题．根文章第段知该段描述情景公场玩手机尴尬沉默没交流．C项意陌生交流．符合原文描述．C项正确．A项意沉迷智手机．作者描绘场景A项错误．B项意公众场合良行．文中未提．B项错误．D项意低效服务耐烦．文中未提．D项错误．正确答案C．
33．B．细节理解题．根文章第三段句话 The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others not just communicate with them 知成功关键产生联结．正确答案B．
34．D．细节理解题．根文章第四段第三句 The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience 知店员交谈顾客会服务更满意咖啡店服务体验更满意．正确答案D．
35．C．标题判断题．根文章知作者公场合极少交谈场景开始逐步述闲聊益处．题答案应围绕闲聊益处展开．A项意话重．B项意闲聊方法．C项意闲聊益处．D项意令适寂静．正确答案C．
点评做类题材阅读理解时求考生文章通读遍做题时结合原文题目针性找出相关语句进行仔细分析结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题抓住关键句子基础合理分析出正确答案切忌胡乱猜测定做理．
第二节 (5题题2分满分10分)
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
If you are already making the time to exercise it is good indeed With such busy lives it can be hard to try and find the time to work out 36 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit
● Your productivity is improved Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day 37
● Your metabolism (新陈代谢) gets a head start 38 If you work out in the mornings then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day not in your sleep
● 39 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening Exercise energizes you so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited
● 40 If you work out bright and early in the morning you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food You will want to continue to focus on positive choices
There are a lot of benefits to working out especially in the mornings Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out You will feel energized all day long
A You will stick to your diet
B Your quality of sleep improves
C You prefer healthy food to fast food
D There is no reason you should exercise in the morning
E You can keep your head clear for 410 hours after exercise
F After you exercise you continue to burn calories throughout the day
G If you are planning to do exercise regularly or you’re doing it now then listen up
考点PF：选句填空．菁优网版权
分析文属说明文讲述早晨锻炼身体处提高工作效率加速新陈代谢改善睡眠质量养成规律饮食惯．
解答GEFBA
36 G．考查文推理力．根空前容生活忙碌没时间锻炼空容晨练身体健康外带处文接着列举晨练处．知处缺承启句．G项中then listen up（请仔细听）起承启作．选G．
37．E．考查文推理力．根句Exercising makes you more awake（锻炼更清醒）E项（运动保持头脑清醒4﹣10时．）句进步解释．选E．
38．F．考查文推理力．空前句子段题句晨练新陈代谢开始空句子说果晨练会卡路里整天燃烧益处F项（锻炼整天燃烧卡路里．）空句子根空句子F项进步延伸．选F．
39．B．考查文推理力．处缺题句．空句子解释早起锻炼晚锻炼睡更．B项（睡眠质量提高．）面容总述．选B．
40．A．考查文推理力．根空句子If you work out bright and early in the morning you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day．（果早晨锻炼身体更坚持健康食物选择．）A项（坚持饮食．）符合段容题句起统领文作．正确答案A．
点评七选五阅读完成性阅读完形填空类似选词选句子．解题时注意文语境充分考虑信息词（选项中空格前句子中相相词）选出符合语境句子．
第三部分 语言知识运 (两节满分45分)
第节 (20题题15分满分30分)
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
Two weeks earlier my son Ben had got in touch He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me
I was 43 I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 The bay was 45 in sunshine and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore Getting a little 46 I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in 47 Something’s not 48 I took off my Tshirt and 49 into the water I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle He was 50 violently Linking arms with one of the instructors I helped 51 the young man out of the water He was unconscious and as I looked at his face something 52 to me Those brown eyes were very 53 What’s his name I asked the instructor Ben he replied and immediately I 54 That stranger was my son
The instructors called for an ambulance 55 after a brief stay in hospital Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me I just want to say thank you he said You 58 my life
I still can’t believe what a 59 it was I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son
41 A also B often C even D last
42 A delight B relief C anger D worry
43 A scared B shocked C thrilled D ashamed
44 Atalk B stay C meet D settle
45 A bathed B clean C deep D formed
46 A faster B closer C heavier D wiser
47 A trouble B advance C question D battle
48 A real B right C fair D fit
49 A stared B sank C dived D fell
50 A arguing B fighting C shouting D shaking
51 A lead B persuade C carry D keep
52 A happened B occurred C applied D appealed
53 A sharp B pleasant C attractive D familiar
54 A agreed B hesitated C doubted D knew
55 A Fortunately B Frankly C Sadly D Suddenly
56 A return B relax C speak D leave
57 A joked B turned C listened D pointed
58 A created B honored C saved D guided
59 A coincidence B change C pity D pain
60 A on board B in time C for sure D on purpose
考点M1：物事．菁优网版权
分析文讲述作者见13年没见面子等程中发现落水帮助救名年轻落水者着熟悉面孔问知道见面子真令难置信巧合．
解答4145 DACCA 4650 BABCD 5155 CBDDA 5660 DBCAB
41．D．考查副词语境理解．根前文My son Ben had got in touch he’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years 知作者次见子13年前答案D．
42．A．考查名词语境理解．根常识when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me知年次见子会高兴答案A．
43．C．考查形容词语境理解．根前文文I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 知作者非常激动兴奋答案C．
44．C．考查动词语境理解．根前文when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me知已约见面点答案C．
45．A．考查动词语境理解．根常识The bay was 45 in sunshine知作者心情海湾沐浴阳光答案A．
46．B．考查形容词语境理解．根常识Getting a little 46 I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in 47 知离更意识皮划艇遇麻烦答案B．
47．A．考查名词语境理解．根文 He was unconscious and as I looked at his face知作者意识皮划艇遇麻烦答案A．
48．B．考查形容词语境理解．根文I took off my Tshirt and 49 into the water 知作者意识情况妙答案B．
49．C．考查动词语境理解．根文the young man out of the water知作者脱掉T恤潜入水中答案C．
50．D．考查动词语境理解．根常识He was 50 violently 知落水胳膊会水中乱舞答案D．
51．C．考查动词语境理解．根前文 Linking arms with one of the instructors知作者帮忙位年轻脱出水中答案C．
52．B．考查动词语境理解．根前文 He was unconscious and as I looked at his face知作者着年轻时候作者突然想什答案B．
53．D．考查形容词语境理解．根文That stranger was my son知时年轻棕色眼睛非常熟悉知道子答案D．
54．D．考查动词语境理解．根前文I asked the instructor Ben he replied知作者听名字马知道子答案D．
55．A．考查副词语境理解．根文 after a brief a stay in hospitalBen was well enough 知幸运医院简短停留子快恢复答案A．
56．D．考查动词语境理解．根文and later the family met up for dinner知子快恢复出院答案D．
57．B．考查动词语境理解．根文I＇m just want to say thank you知子转说答案B．
58．C．考查动词语境理解．根前文he said You 58 my life知子应该说父亲救命答案C．
59．A．考查名词语境理解．A．coinicidence巧合 B．change改变 C．pity情 D．pain疼痛根常识I still can’t believe what a 59 it was知难相信巧合答案A．
60．B．考查固定搭配语境理解．A．on board甲板B．in time时 C．for sure确定 D．on purpose意根I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son 知作者高兴时里救子答案B．
点评年高考试题中完形填空新变化试题涉知识面断拓宽综合难度断提高．做完型填空首先通读全文解意．篇完形填空文章许空格必须先通读两遍概解文章容．千万句做句．次逐句分析前致．选择答案时考虑整句子容包括搭配时态语法等．答案全填完通读遍文章检查否通流畅词意思正确．
第二节 (10题题15分满分15分)
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
Diets have changed in China – and so too has its top crop Since 2011 the country 61 (grow) more corn than rice Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62 past 25 years while rice has increased only 7 percent
A taste for meat is 63 (actual) behind the change An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens pigs and cattle Another reason for corn’s rise The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water quality Corn uses less water 65 rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff This switch has decreased 66 (pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people
According to the World Bank China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67 (globe) fertilizer consumption The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 – when the government 68 (start) a soil – testing program 69 gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers – and 2011 fertilizer use dropped by 77 million tons That prevented the emission (排放) of 518 million tons of carbon dioxide China’s approach to protecting its environment while 70 (feed) its citizens offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide says the bank’s Juergen Voegele
考点N6：语法填空．菁优网版权
分析文讲述中国饮食惯发生变化中国作物发生变化．肉类偏导致中国种植玉米水稻．玉米重部分喂鸡猪牛．玉米水稻耗水量更少肥料流失更少．转变减少中国湖泊水库污染饮水更加安全．中国保护环境时全球农业食品政策制定者提供益教训．
解答
61． has grown考查时态since 2011 现完成时态连．
62． the考查冠词特指定冠词the处特指25年．
63． actually考查副词修饰句子副词．
64． to improve考查定式作目状语定式．
65． than考查固定搭配前面较级lessthan进行较．
66． pollution考查名词作宾语名词pollution数名词复数．
67． global考查形容词修饰名词形容词．
68． started考查时态描述事情般时态．
69． thatwhich考查定语句先行词program定语句中作语thatwhich引导．
70．feeding考查现分词句子语feed间动关系现分词作状语．
点评题考查单词短语适形式填空．做题关键理解短文基础灵活运学基础知识．题考知识点：固定短语词类转换名词复数形式副词祈句法等．需时学中牢固掌握语言点语法知识．
第四部分 写作 (两节满分35分)
第节 短文改错 (10题题1分满分10分)
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号（∧）面写出该加词
删：余词斜线（＼）划掉
修改：错词划横线该词面写出修改词
注意：
1．处错误修改均仅限词
2．允许修改10处者（第11处起）计分
When I was little Friday’s night was our family game night After supper we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room As the kid I loved to watch cartoons but no matter how many times I asked to watching them my parents would not to let me They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life
考点NA：短文改错．菁优网版权
分析文讲述时候星期五晚家游戏夜．直高中意识父母正确．父母时候教游戏证明生活．
解答When I was little Friday’s night was our family game night After supper we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room As the kid I loved to watch cartoons but no matter how many times I asked to watching them my parents would not to let me They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain Still I∧ unwiling to play the games for them sometimes I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life．
1． Friday’s改成Friday．考查固定搭配Fridaynight属关系名词格直接名词作定语．
2． sort改成sorts．考查固定搭配all sorts of种样．
3． the改成a．考查冠词泛指定冠词处泛指孩．
4． watching改成watch．考查定式ask to do求做前面to动词原形．
5． 掉to．考查情态动词would do 常常做．
6． us改成me．考查称代词指代I作宾语me．
7． I面加was．考查固定搭配be unwilling to do愿意做描述时候式．
8． for改成with．考查介词表示…起介词with．
9． are改成were．考查时态描述事情般时态．
10．where改成when．考查句意表示时候when引导时间状语句．
点评1．先通读全文．认真阅读短文做题前确保已弄清原文意．注意文章中文逻辑关系否正确时态称谓指代等否致．
2．聚焦出题热点综合运学语言知识分句（注意句子单位行单位）错误情况进行分析回答（改词加词减词）．
3．次通读全文校改正否正确．般种改错方式应该果出现某种改法（加词减词等）没考虑改错应该问题刚握行进行推敲．认正确行划勾校行改正符号否准确写否拼写正确（点学容易忽视）．果某行两种改错方式推敲种佳改法．
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
受学生会委托校宣传栏英语天写通知请家观部英文短片Growing Together 容包括：
1 短片容：学校发展
2 放映时间点
3 欢迎短片提出意见
注意：
1 词数100左右
2 适增加细节行文连贯
考点R1：提纲类．菁优网版权
分析通知．根题目求知第称时态般现时态般时态．
高分句型
1．To begin with the name of the movie is Growing Together which is about the development of our beloved school句子里代指先行词Growing Together which引导非限制性定语句 is about the development of our beloved school．
首先电影名字起成长关心爱学校发展短片．
2．What’s more everyone of you will be welcome to take part in it enjoying the movie having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments句子里现分词 enjoying the movie having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments做伴状语．
更重欢迎参中享受电影然热烈讨发表意见．
解答
Notice
In order to have a better understanding of our school an outstanding English short movie about our school will be shown in the library from 230 to 400 in the afternoon on June 9th It is organized by the Student Union Here are some relevant details about it（短片目放映时间点）
To begin with the name of the movie is Growing Together which is about the development of our beloved school高分句型As we all expect it will be not only meaningful but also interesting What’s more everyone of you will be welcome to take part in it enjoying the movie having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments高分句型二（短片容欢迎短片提出意见）
The Student Union
June 8 2018
点评考查提纲类作文
文属提纲作文动笔前定认真分析点理解点表达含义遗漏点跑题偏题．时加强词汇积累写作联系外适记忆类似范文样考试中起事半功倍效果．
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档
第二部分 阅读理解（两节满分40分）
第节 （15题题2分满分30分）
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
A
Summer Activities
Students should read the list with their parents carers and select two activities they would like to do Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school Before choices are finalized parents carers will be asked to sign to confirm their child’s choices
Activity
Description
Member
of staff
Cost
Outdoor Adventure (OUT)
Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week discover new personal qualities and learn new skills You will be able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor Learn rock climbing and work as a team and enjoy the great outdoor environment
Mr Clemens
￡140
WWI Battlefields and Paris (WBP)
On Monday we travel to London After staying overnight in London we travel on Day 2 to northern France to visit the World War I battlefields On Day 3 we cross into Belgium Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks Our final day Friday sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sights
Mrs Wilson
￡425
Crafty Foxes (CRF)
Four days of product design centred around textiles Making lovely objects using recycled and made materials Bags cushions and decorations … Learn skills and leave with modern and unusual textiles
Mrs Goode
￡30
Potty about Potter (POT)
Visit Warner Bros Studio shop stop to buy picnic stay overnight in an approved Youth Hostel in StreatleyonThames guided tour of Oxford to see the film locations picnic lunch outside Oxford’s Christchurch boating on the River Cherwell through the University Parks before heading back to Exeter
Miss Drake
￡150
21 Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping
A OUT B WBP C CRF D POT
22 What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs Wilson
A Travel to London B See a parade and fireworks
C Tour central Paris D Visit the WWI battlefields
23 How long does Potty about Potter last
A Two days B Four days C Five days D One week
B
Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection
Of the common berries strawberries are highest in vitamin C although because of their seeds raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质) iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein) Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质) The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants As for cherries (樱桃) they are so delicious who cares However they are rich in vitamin C
When combined with berries or slices of other fruits frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick cooling fruit shakes and low fat ice cream For this purpose select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze If you like a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown Frozen bananas will last several weeks depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer
If you have a juicer you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit Out comes a softserve creamy dessert to be eaten right away This makes a fun activity for a children’s party they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below
24 What does the author seem to like about cherries
A They contain protein B They are high in vitamin A
C They have a pleasant taste D They are rich in antioxidants
25 Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas
A To make them smell better B To keep their colour
C To speed up their ripening D To improve their nutrition
26 What is a juicer in the last paragraph
A A dessert B A drink C A container D A machine
27 From which is the text probably taken
A A biology textbook B A health magazine
C A research paper D A travel brochure
C
Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday
While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading
According to the report’s key findings the proportion (例) who say they hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13yearolds and 9 percent of 17yearolds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today
The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children ages 28 remain largely the same But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session
When it comes to technology and reading the report does little to counsel (建议) parents looking for data about the effect of ereaders and tablets on reading It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading mainly due to concerns about increased screen time
The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently compared to infrequent readers have more books in the home more books purchased for them parents who read more often and parents who set aside time for them to read
As the end of school approaches and school vacation reading lists loom (逼) ahead parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore
28 What is the Common Sense Media report probably about
A Children’s reading habits B Quality of children’s books
C Children’s afterclass activities D Parentchild relationships
29 Where can you find the data that best supports children are reading a lot less for fun
A In paragraph 2 B In paragraph 3
C In paragraph 4 D In paragraph 5
30 Why do many parents limit electronic reading
A Ebooks are of poor quality B It could be a waste of time
C It may harm children’s health D Ereaders are expensive
31 How should parents encourage their children to read more
A Act as role models for them B Ask them to write book reports
C Set up reading groups for them D Talk with their reading class teachers
D
We’ve all been there in a lift in line at the bank or on an airplane surrounded by people who are like us deeply focused on their smartphones or worse struggling with the uncomfortable silence
What’s the problem It’s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary But the next time you find yourself among strangers consider that small talk is worth the trouble Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits
Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation Small talk is the grease (润滑剂) for social communication says Bernardo Carducci director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk he explains The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others not just communicate with them
In a 2014 study Elizabeth Dunn associate professor of psychology at UBC invited people on their way into a coffee shop One group was asked to seek out an interaction (互动) with its waiter the other to speak only when necessary The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband say Dunn But interactions with peripheral (边缘) members of our social network matter for our wellbeing also
Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging a bond with others Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk Small talk is the basis of good manners he says
32 What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph
A Addiction to smartphones
B Inappropriate behaviours in public places
C Absence of communication between strangers
D Impatience with slow service
33 What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci
A Showing good manners B Relating to other people
C Focusing on a topic D Making business deals
34 What does the coffeeshop study suggest about small talk
A It improves family relationships B It raises people’s confidence
C It matters as much as formal talk D It makes people feel good
35 What is the best title for the text
A Conversation Counts B Ways of Making Small Talk
C Benefits of Small Talk D Uncomfortable Silence
第二节 (5题题2分满分10分)
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
If you are already making the time to exercise it is good indeed With such busy lives it can be hard to try and find the time to work out 36 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit
● Your productivity is improved Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day 37
● Your metabolism (新陈代谢) gets a head start 38 If you work out in the mornings then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day not in your sleep
● 39 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening Exercise energizes you so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited
● 40 If you work out bright and early in the morning you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food You will want to continue to focus on positive choices
There are a lot of benefits to working out especially in the mornings Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out You will feel energized all day long
A You will stick to your diet
B Your quality of sleep improves
C You prefer healthy food to fast food
D There is no reason you should exercise in the morning
E You can keep your head clear for 410 hours after exercise
F After you exercise you continue to burn calories throughout the day
G If you are planning to do exercise regularly or you’re doing it now then listen up
第三部分 语言知识运 (两节满分45分)
第节 (20题题15分满分30分)
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
Two weeks earlier my son Ben had got in touch He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me
I was 43 I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 The bay was 45 in sunshine and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore Getting a little 46 I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in 47 Something’s not 48 I took off my Tshirt and 49 into the water I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle He was 50 violently Linking arms with one of the instructorsI helped 51 the young man out of the water He was unconscious and as I looked at his face something 52 to me Those brown eyes were very 53 What’s his name I asked the instructor Ben he replied and immediately I 54 That stranger was my son
The instructors called for an ambulance 55 after a brief stay in hospital Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me I just want to say thank you he said You 58 my life
I still can’t believe what a 59 it was I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son
41 A also B often C even D last
42 A delight B relief C anger D worry
43 A scared B shocked C thrilled D ashamed
44 Atalk B stay C meet D settle
45 A bathed B clean C deep D formed
46 A faster B closer C heavier D wiser
47 A trouble B advance C question D battle
48 A real B right C fair D fit
49 A stared B sank C dived D fell
50 A arguing B fighting C shouting D shaking
51 A lead B persuade C carry D keep
52 A happened B occurred C applied D appealed
53 A sharp B pleasant C attractive D familiar
54 A agreed B hesitated C doubted D knew
55 A Fortunately B Frankly C Sadly D Suddenly
56 A return B relax C speak D leave
57 A joked B turned C listened D pointed
58 A created B honored C saved D guided
59 A coincidence B change C pity D pain
60 A on board B in time C for sure D on purpose
第二节 (10题题15分满分15分)
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
Diets have changed in China – and so too has its top crop Since 2011 the country 61 (grow) more corn than rice Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62 past 25 years while rice has increased only 7 percent
A taste for meat is 63 (actual) behind the change An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens pigs and cattle Another reason for corn’s rise The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water quality Corn uses less water 65 rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff This switch has decreased 66 (pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people
According to the World Bank China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67 (globe) fertilizer consumption The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 – when the government 68 (start) a soil – testing program 69 gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers – and 2011 fertilizer use dropped by 77 million tons That prevented the emission (排放) of 518 million tons of carbon dioxide China’s approach to protecting its environment while 70 (feed) its citizens offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide says the bank’s Juergen Voegele
第四部分 写作 (两节满分35分)
第节 短文改错 (10题题1分满分10分)
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号（∧）面写出该加词
删：余词斜线（＼）划掉
修改：错词划横线该词面写出修改词
注意：
1．处错误修改均仅限词
2．允许修改10处者（第11处起）计分
When I was little Friday’s night was our family game night After supper we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room As the kid I loved to watch cartoons but no matter how many times I asked to watching them my parents would not to let me They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
受学生会委托校宣传栏英语天写通知请家观部英文短片Growing Together 容包括：
1 短片容：学校发展
2 放映时间点
3 欢迎短片提出意见
注意：
1 词数100左右
2 适增加细节行文连贯
2018年全国统高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ）
参考答案
第二部分 阅读理解
21 A 22 D 23 A 24 C 25 B
26 D 27 B 28 A 29 B 30 C
31 A 32 C 33 B 34 D 35 C
36 G 37 E 38 F 39 B 40 A
第三部分 语言知识运
41 D 42 A 43 C 44 C 45 A
46 B 47 A 48 B 49 C 50 D
51 C 52 B 53 D 54 D 55 A
56 D 57 B 58 C 59 A 60 B
61 has grown 62 the 63 actually 64 to improve 65 than
66 pollution 67 global 68 started 69 that which 70 feeding
第四部分 写作
第节
When I was little Friday’s night was our family game night After
Friday
supper we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room As the kid I
sorts a
loved to watch cartoons but no matter how many times I asked to watching
watch
them my parents would not to let me They would say to us that playing
me
card games would help my brain Still I∧unwilling to play the games for
was with
them sometimes I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered
were
high school The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out
when
to be very useful later in my life
2018年全国统高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ卷）
参考答案试题解析
第二部分 阅读理解（两节满分40分）
第节 （15题题2分满分30分）
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
A
Summer Activities
Students should read the list with their parents carers and select two activities they would like to do Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school Before choices are finalized parents carers will be asked to sign to confirm their child’s choices
Activity
Description
Member
of staff
Cost
Outdoor Adventure (OUT)
Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week discover new personal qualities and learn new skills You will be able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor Learn rock climbing and work as a team and enjoy the great outdoor environment
Mr Clemens
￡140
WWI Battlefields and Paris (WBP)
On Monday we travel to London After staying overnight in London we travel on Day 2 to northern France to visit the World War I battlefields On Day 3 we cross into Belgium Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks Our final day Friday sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sights
Mrs Wilson
￡425
Crafty Foxes (CRF)
Four days of product design centred around textiles Making lovely objects using recycled and made materials Bags cushions and decorations … Learn skills and leave with modern and unusual textiles
Mrs Goode
￡30
Potty about Potter (POT)
Visit Warner Bros Studio shop stop to buy picnic stay overnight in an approved Youth Hostel in StreatleyonThames guided tour of Oxford to see the film locations picnic lunch outside Oxford’s Christchurch boating on the River Cherwell through the University Parks before heading back to Exeter
Miss Drake
￡150
21 Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping
A OUT B WBP C CRF D POT
22 What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs Wilson
A Travel to London B See a parade and fireworks
C Tour central Paris D Visit the WWI battlefields
23 How long does Potty about Potter last
A Two days B Four days C Five days D One week
考点O3：广告布告类阅读．菁优网版权
分析文广告布告类阅读介绍四夏季学生参加活动具体介绍名称具体活动信息带队负责价格等．
解答ADA
21．A．细节理解题．根Your will be able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoot知学生参加许活动坐皮划艇达营知果野营需参加Outdoor Advcature （OUT）答案A．
22．D．细节理解题．根WWI Battlefields and Paris（WBP）中After staying overnight in Londonwe travel on Day 2 to northern France to visit the World War I battlefields知第二天周二法国北部参观战战场答案D．
23．A．细节理解题．根Potty about Potter（POT）中Visit Warn Bros Studioshop to buy pienicstay overnight in an approved Youth Hostel in Streatlryon Thames知需晚回Exeter判断活动持续两天答案A．
点评做类题材阅读理解时求考生文章通读遍做题时结合原文题目针性找出相关语句进行仔细分析结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题抓住关键句子基础合理分析出正确答案切忌胡乱猜测定做理．
B
Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection
Of the common berries strawberries are highest in vitamin C although because of their seeds raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质) iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein) Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质) The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants As for cherries (樱桃) they are so delicious who cares However they are rich in vitamin C
When combined with berries or slices of other fruits frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick cooling fruit shakes and low fat ice cream For this purpose select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze If you like a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown Frozen bananas will last several weeks depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer
If you have a juicer you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit Out comes a softserve creamy dessert to be eaten right away This makes a fun activity for a children’s party they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below
24 What does the author seem to like about cherries
A They contain protein B They are high in vitamin A
C They have a pleasant taste D They are rich in antioxidants
25 Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas
A To make them smell better B To keep their colour
C To speed up their ripening D To improve their nutrition
26 What is a juicer in the last paragraph
A A dessert B A drink C A container D A machine
27 From which is the text probably taken
A A biology textbook B A health magazine
C A research paper D A travel brochure
考点O5：科教类阅读．菁优网版权
分析文介绍喜欢七月时间量水果市季节接着具体介绍种水果富含营养成分制作水果冰淇淋．
解答CBDB
24 C．细节理解题．根第二段As for cherries （樱桃） they are so delicious who cares？知樱桃吃极谁呢？判断作者喜欢樱桃非常美味口感极答案C．
25．B．细节理解题．根第三段If you like a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown果喜欢香蕉放新鲜柠檬汁会防止变成棕色知新鲜柠檬汁保持香蕉原颜色答案B．
26．D．词义猜测题．根文you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruitthe top of the machine 知a juicer处意思种机器制作水果冰淇淋答案D．
27．B．推理判断题．文介绍喜欢七月时间量水果市季节接着具体介绍种水果富含营养成分制作水果冰淇淋判断篇文章关健康饮食关健康杂志答案B．
点评做类题材阅读理解时求考生文章通读遍做题时结合原文题目针性找出相关语句进行仔细分析结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题抓住关键句子基础合理分析出正确答案切忌胡乱猜测定做理．
C
Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday
While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading
According to the report’s key findings the proportion (例) who say they hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13yearolds and 9 percent of 17yearolds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today
The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children ages 28 remain largely the same But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session
When it comes to technology and reading the report does little to counsel (建议) parents looking for data about the effect of ereaders and tablets on reading It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading mainly due to concerns about increased screen time
The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently compared to infrequent readers have more books in the home more books purchased for them parents who read more often and parents who set aside time for them to read
As the end of school approaches and school vacation reading lists loom (逼) ahead parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore
28 What is the Common Sense Media report probably about
A Children’s reading habits B Quality of children’s books
C Children’s afterclass activities D Parentchild relationships
29 Where can you find the data that best supports children are reading a lot less for fun
A In paragraph 2 B In paragraph 3
C In paragraph 4 D In paragraph 5
30 Why do many parents limit electronic reading
A Ebooks are of poor quality B It could be a waste of time
C It may harm children’s health D Ereaders are expensive
31 How should parents encourage their children to read more
A Act as role models for them B Ask them to write book reports
C Set up reading groups for them D Talk with their reading class teachers
考点O6：社会文化类阅读．菁优网版权
分析文属社会文化类阅读根Common Sense Media调查报道知现青少年阅读量前少许需引起社会家长重视需营造阅读环境时家长做示范作积极参阅读中．
解答ABCA
28．A推理判断题．根文章第段Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday知Common Sense Media结青少年阅读量前少许推断该媒体做关童阅读惯报道答案A．
29．B．推理判断题．根第三段the proportion （例） who say they hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13yearolds and 9 percent of 17yearolds in 1984 to 22 percent 27 percent respectively today知青少年阅读列1984年89分升现2227出结现青少年阅读量前少许答案B．
30．C．细节理解题．根It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading mainly due to concerns about increased screen time家中限制孩子进行电子阅读原程度担心电子产品身体危害答案C．
31．A．推理判断题．根Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequentlycompared to infrequent readershave more books in the homemore books purchased for themparents who read more oftenand parents who set aside time for them to read知孩子常阅读家长会常读书说明家长榜样作知家长鼓励孩子读书首先起课读书行答案A．
点评做类题材阅读理解时求考生文章通读遍做题时结合原文题目针性找出相关语句进行仔细分析结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题抓住关键句子基础合理分析出正确答案切忌胡乱猜测定做理．
D
We’ve all been there in a lift in line at the bank or on an airplane surrounded by people who are like us deeply focused on their smartphones or worse struggling with the uncomfortable silence
What’s the problem It’s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary But the next time you find yourself among strangers consider that small talk is worth the trouble Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits
Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation Small talk is the grease (润滑剂) for social communication says Bernardo Carducci director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk he explains The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others not just communicate with them
In a 2014 study Elizabeth Dunn associate professor of psychology at UBC invited people on their way into a coffee shop One group was asked to seek out an interaction (互动) with its waiter the other to speak only when necessary The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband say Dunn But interactions with peripheral (边缘) members of our social network matter for our wellbeing also
Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging a bond with others Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk Small talk is the basis of good manners he says
32 What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph
A Addiction to smartphones
B Inappropriate behaviours in public places
C Absence of communication between strangers
D Impatience with slow service
33 What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci
A Showing good manners B Relating to other people
C Focusing on a topic D Making business deals
34 What does the coffeeshop study suggest about small talk
A It improves family relationships B It raises people’s confidence
C It matters as much as formal talk D It makes people feel good
35 What is the best title for the text
A Conversation Counts B Ways of Making Small Talk
C Benefits of Small Talk D Uncomfortable Silence
考点OB：生感悟类阅读．菁优网版权
分析文篇生感悟类阅读作者围绕闲聊益处展开述公场合极少交谈场景开始逐步述闲聊益处．
解答CBDC
32．C．细节理解题．根文章第段知该段描述情景公场玩手机尴尬沉默没交流．C项意陌生交流．符合原文描述．C项正确．A项意沉迷智手机．作者描绘场景A项错误．B项意公众场合良行．文中未提．B项错误．D项意低效服务耐烦．文中未提．D项错误．正确答案C．
33．B．细节理解题．根文章第三段句话 The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others not just communicate with them 知成功关键产生联结．正确答案B．
34．D．细节理解题．根文章第四段第三句 The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience 知店员交谈顾客会服务更满意咖啡店服务体验更满意．正确答案D．
35．C．标题判断题．根文章知作者公场合极少交谈场景开始逐步述闲聊益处．题答案应围绕闲聊益处展开．A项意话重．B项意闲聊方法．C项意闲聊益处．D项意令适寂静．正确答案C．
点评做类题材阅读理解时求考生文章通读遍做题时结合原文题目针性找出相关语句进行仔细分析结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题抓住关键句子基础合理分析出正确答案切忌胡乱猜测定做理．
第二节 (5题题2分满分10分)
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
If you are already making the time to exercise it is good indeed With such busy lives it can be hard to try and find the time to work out 36 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit
● Your productivity is improved Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day 37
● Your metabolism (新陈代谢) gets a head start 38 If you work out in the mornings then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day not in your sleep
● 39 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening Exercise energizes you so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited
● 40 If you work out bright and early in the morning you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food You will want to continue to focus on positive choices
There are a lot of benefits to working out especially in the mornings Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out You will feel energized all day long
A You will stick to your diet
B Your quality of sleep improves
C You prefer healthy food to fast food
D There is no reason you should exercise in the morning
E You can keep your head clear for 410 hours after exercise
F After you exercise you continue to burn calories throughout the day
G If you are planning to do exercise regularly or you’re doing it now then listen up
考点PF：选句填空．菁优网版权
分析文属说明文讲述早晨锻炼身体处提高工作效率加速新陈代谢改善睡眠质量养成规律饮食惯．
解答GEFBA
36 G．考查文推理力．根空前容生活忙碌没时间锻炼空容晨练身体健康外带处文接着列举晨练处．知处缺承启句．G项中then listen up（请仔细听）起承启作．选G．
37．E．考查文推理力．根句Exercising makes you more awake（锻炼更清醒）E项（运动保持头脑清醒4﹣10时．）句进步解释．选E．
38．F．考查文推理力．空前句子段题句晨练新陈代谢开始空句子说果晨练会卡路里整天燃烧益处F项（锻炼整天燃烧卡路里．）空句子根空句子F项进步延伸．选F．
39．B．考查文推理力．处缺题句．空句子解释早起锻炼晚锻炼睡更．B项（睡眠质量提高．）面容总述．选B．
40．A．考查文推理力．根空句子If you work out bright and early in the morning you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day．（果早晨锻炼身体更坚持健康食物选择．）A项（坚持饮食．）符合段容题句起统领文作．正确答案A．
点评七选五阅读完成性阅读完形填空类似选词选句子．解题时注意文语境充分考虑信息词（选项中空格前句子中相相词）选出符合语境句子．
第三部分 语言知识运 (两节满分45分)
第节 (20题题15分满分30分)
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
Two weeks earlier my son Ben had got in touch He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me
I was 43 I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 The bay was 45 in sunshine and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore Getting a little 46 I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in 47 Something’s not 48 I took off my Tshirt and 49 into the water I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle He was 50 violently Linking arms with one of the instructors I helped 51 the young man out of the water He was unconscious and as I looked at his face something 52 to me Those brown eyes were very 53 What’s his name I asked the instructor Ben he replied and immediately I 54 That stranger was my son
The instructors called for an ambulance 55 after a brief stay in hospital Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me I just want to say thank you he said You 58 my life
I still can’t believe what a 59 it was I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son
41 A also B often C even D last
42 A delight B relief C anger D worry
43 A scared B shocked C thrilled D ashamed
44 Atalk B stay C meet D settle
45 A bathed B clean C deep D formed
46 A faster B closer C heavier D wiser
47 A trouble B advance C question D battle
48 A real B right C fair D fit
49 A stared B sank C dived D fell
50 A arguing B fighting C shouting D shaking
51 A lead B persuade C carry D keep
52 A happened B occurred C applied D appealed
53 A sharp B pleasant C attractive D familiar
54 A agreed B hesitated C doubted D knew
55 A Fortunately B Frankly C Sadly D Suddenly
56 A return B relax C speak D leave
57 A joked B turned C listened D pointed
58 A created B honored C saved D guided
59 A coincidence B change C pity D pain
60 A on board B in time C for sure D on purpose
考点M1：物事．菁优网版权
分析文讲述作者见13年没见面子等程中发现落水帮助救名年轻落水者着熟悉面孔问知道见面子真令难置信巧合．
解答4145 DACCA 4650 BABCD 5155 CBDDA 5660 DBCAB
41．D．考查副词语境理解．根前文My son Ben had got in touch he’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years 知作者次见子13年前答案D．
42．A．考查名词语境理解．根常识when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me知年次见子会高兴答案A．
43．C．考查形容词语境理解．根前文文I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 知作者非常激动兴奋答案C．
44．C．考查动词语境理解．根前文when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me知已约见面点答案C．
45．A．考查动词语境理解．根常识The bay was 45 in sunshine知作者心情海湾沐浴阳光答案A．
46．B．考查形容词语境理解．根常识Getting a little 46 I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in 47 知离更意识皮划艇遇麻烦答案B．
47．A．考查名词语境理解．根文 He was unconscious and as I looked at his face知作者意识皮划艇遇麻烦答案A．
48．B．考查形容词语境理解．根文I took off my Tshirt and 49 into the water 知作者意识情况妙答案B．
49．C．考查动词语境理解．根文the young man out of the water知作者脱掉T恤潜入水中答案C．
50．D．考查动词语境理解．根常识He was 50 violently 知落水胳膊会水中乱舞答案D．
51．C．考查动词语境理解．根前文 Linking arms with one of the instructors知作者帮忙位年轻脱出水中答案C．
52．B．考查动词语境理解．根前文 He was unconscious and as I looked at his face知作者着年轻时候作者突然想什答案B．
53．D．考查形容词语境理解．根文That stranger was my son知时年轻棕色眼睛非常熟悉知道子答案D．
54．D．考查动词语境理解．根前文I asked the instructor Ben he replied知作者听名字马知道子答案D．
55．A．考查副词语境理解．根文 after a brief a stay in hospitalBen was well enough 知幸运医院简短停留子快恢复答案A．
56．D．考查动词语境理解．根文and later the family met up for dinner知子快恢复出院答案D．
57．B．考查动词语境理解．根文I＇m just want to say thank you知子转说答案B．
58．C．考查动词语境理解．根前文he said You 58 my life知子应该说父亲救命答案C．
59．A．考查名词语境理解．A．coinicidence巧合 B．change改变 C．pity情 D．pain疼痛根常识I still can’t believe what a 59 it was知难相信巧合答案A．
60．B．考查固定搭配语境理解．A．on board甲板B．in time时 C．for sure确定 D．on purpose意根I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son 知作者高兴时里救子答案B．
点评年高考试题中完形填空新变化试题涉知识面断拓宽综合难度断提高．做完型填空首先通读全文解意．篇完形填空文章许空格必须先通读两遍概解文章容．千万句做句．次逐句分析前致．选择答案时考虑整句子容包括搭配时态语法等．答案全填完通读遍文章检查否通流畅词意思正确．
第二节 (10题题15分满分15分)
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
Diets have changed in China – and so too has its top crop Since 2011 the country 61 (grow) more corn than rice Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62 past 25 years while rice has increased only 7 percent
A taste for meat is 63 (actual) behind the change An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens pigs and cattle Another reason for corn’s rise The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water quality Corn uses less water 65 rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff This switch has decreased 66 (pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people
According to the World Bank China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67 (globe) fertilizer consumption The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 – when the government 68 (start) a soil – testing program 69 gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers – and 2011 fertilizer use dropped by 77 million tons That prevented the emission (排放) of 518 million tons of carbon dioxide China’s approach to protecting its environment while 70 (feed) its citizens offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide says the bank’s Juergen Voegele
考点N6：语法填空．菁优网版权
分析文讲述中国饮食惯发生变化中国作物发生变化．肉类偏导致中国种植玉米水稻．玉米重部分喂鸡猪牛．玉米水稻耗水量更少肥料流失更少．转变减少中国湖泊水库污染饮水更加安全．中国保护环境时全球农业食品政策制定者提供益教训．
解答
61． has grown考查时态since 2011 现完成时态连．
62． the考查冠词特指定冠词the处特指25年．
63． actually考查副词修饰句子副词．
64． to improve考查定式作目状语定式．
65． than考查固定搭配前面较级lessthan进行较．
66． pollution考查名词作宾语名词pollution数名词复数．
67． global考查形容词修饰名词形容词．
68． started考查时态描述事情般时态．
69． thatwhich考查定语句先行词program定语句中作语thatwhich引导．
70．feeding考查现分词句子语feed间动关系现分词作状语．
点评题考查单词短语适形式填空．做题关键理解短文基础灵活运学基础知识．题考知识点：固定短语词类转换名词复数形式副词祈句法等．需时学中牢固掌握语言点语法知识．
第四部分 写作 (两节满分35分)
第节 短文改错 (10题题1分满分10分)
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号（∧）面写出该加词
删：余词斜线（＼）划掉
修改：错词划横线该词面写出修改词
注意：
1．处错误修改均仅限词
2．允许修改10处者（第11处起）计分
When I was little Friday’s night was our family game night After supper we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room As the kid I loved to watch cartoons but no matter how many times I asked to watching them my parents would not to let me They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life
考点NA：短文改错．菁优网版权
分析文讲述时候星期五晚家游戏夜．直高中意识父母正确．父母时候教游戏证明生活．
解答When I was little Friday’s night was our family game night After supper we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room As the kid I loved to watch cartoons but no matter how many times I asked to watching them my parents would not to let me They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain Still I∧ unwiling to play the games for them sometimes I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life．
1． Friday’s改成Friday．考查固定搭配Fridaynight属关系名词格直接名词作定语．
2． sort改成sorts．考查固定搭配all sorts of种样．
3． the改成a．考查冠词泛指定冠词处泛指孩．
4． watching改成watch．考查定式ask to do求做前面to动词原形．
5． 掉to．考查情态动词would do 常常做．
6． us改成me．考查称代词指代I作宾语me．
7． I面加was．考查固定搭配be unwilling to do愿意做描述时候式．
8． for改成with．考查介词表示…起介词with．
9． are改成were．考查时态描述事情般时态．
10．where改成when．考查句意表示时候when引导时间状语句．
点评1．先通读全文．认真阅读短文做题前确保已弄清原文意．注意文章中文逻辑关系否正确时态称谓指代等否致．
2．聚焦出题热点综合运学语言知识分句（注意句子单位行单位）错误情况进行分析回答（改词加词减词）．
3．次通读全文校改正否正确．般种改错方式应该果出现某种改法（加词减词等）没考虑改错应该问题刚握行进行推敲．认正确行划勾校行改正符号否准确写否拼写正确（点学容易忽视）．果某行两种改错方式推敲种佳改法．
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
受学生会委托校宣传栏英语天写通知请家观部英文短片Growing Together 容包括：
1 短片容：学校发展
2 放映时间点
3 欢迎短片提出意见
注意：
1 词数100左右
2 适增加细节行文连贯
考点R1：提纲类．菁优网版权
分析通知．根题目求知第称时态般现时态般时态．
高分句型
1．To begin with the name of the movie is Growing Together which is about the development of our beloved school句子里代指先行词Growing Together which引导非限制性定语句 is about the development of our beloved school．
首先电影名字起成长关心爱学校发展短片．
2．What’s more everyone of you will be welcome to take part in it enjoying the movie having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments句子里现分词 enjoying the movie having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments做伴状语．
更重欢迎参中享受电影然热烈讨发表意见．
解答
Notice
In order to have a better understanding of our school an outstanding English short movie about our school will be shown in the library from 230 to 400 in the afternoon on June 9th It is organized by the Student Union Here are some relevant details about it（短片目放映时间点）
To begin with the name of the movie is Growing Together which is about the development of our beloved school高分句型As we all expect it will be not only meaningful but also interesting What’s more everyone of you will be welcome to take part in it enjoying the movie having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments高分句型二（短片容欢迎短片提出意见）
The Student Union
June 8 2018
点评考查提纲类作文
文属提纲作文动笔前定认真分析点理解点表达含义遗漏点跑题偏题．时加强词汇积累写作联系外适记忆类似范文样考试中起事半功倍效果．
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档
