2017年全国统高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）
第二部分 阅读理解（两节满分40分）
第节（15题题2分满分30分）
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
A
Pacific Science Center Guide
◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store
Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit The store is located (位) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome
◆Hungry
Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options in addition to seasonal specials The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes
◆Rental Information
Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3 Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance ID required
◆Support Pacific Science Center
Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion (热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science math and technology Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 13 million people a year and beings inquirybased science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achive without generous support from individuals corporations and other social organizations Visit pacificsciencecenterorg to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center
21 Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center
A In Building 1 B In Building 3
C At the last Dome D At the Denny Way entrance
22 What does Pacific Science Center do for schools
A Train science teachers B Distribute science books
C Inspire scientific research D Take science to the classroom
23 What is the purpose of the last part of the text
A To encourage donations B To advertise coming events
C To introduce special exhibits D To tell about the Center’s history
B
I work with Volunteers for Wildlife a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley Trying to help injured displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking survival is never certain However when it works it is simply beautiful
I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown She had found a young owl (猫头鹰) on the ground When I arrived I saw a 2to 3weekold owl It had already been placed in a carrier for safety
I examined the chick (雏鸟) and it seemed fine If I could locate the nest I might have been able to put it back but no luck My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree
The homeowner was very helpful A wire basket was found I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable I placed the chick in the nest and it quickly calmed down
Now all that was needed were the parents but they were absent I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks These advertise the presence of chicks to adults they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring
A nervous night to be sure but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so
24 What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1
A Efforts made in vain B Getting injured in his work
C Feeling uncertain about his future D Creatures forced out of their homes
25 Why was the author called to Muttontown
A To rescue a woman B To take care of a woman
C To look at a baby owl D To cure a young owl
26 What made the chick calm down
A A new nest B Some food C A recording D Its parents
27 How would the author feel about the outcome of the event
A It’s unexpected B It’s beautiful C It’s humorous D It’s discouraging
C
Some of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day UNESCO( United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music its significance and its potential as a unifying (联合) voice across cultures
Despite the celebrations though in the US the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older and the music has failed to connect with younger generations
It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz make the music more accessible and preserve its history and culture
Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite Moran tells National Public Radio’s reporter Neal Conan What I’m hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore It’s actually color and it’s actually digital
Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958 It has to continue to move because the way the world works is not the same says Moran
Last year Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music says Moran For me it’s the recontextualization In music where does the emotion (情感) lie Are we as humans gaining any insight (感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context says Moran so I want to continue those dialogues Those are the things I want to foster
28 Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day
A To remember the birth of jazz
B To protect cultural diversity
C To encourage people to study music
D To recognize the value of jazz
29 What does the underlined word that in paragraph 3 refer to
A Jazz becoming more accessible
B The production of jazz growing faster
C Jazz being less popular with the young
D The jazz audience becoming larger
30 What can we infer about Moran’s opinion on jazz
A It will disappear gradually B It remains black and white
C It should keep up with the times D It changes every 50 years
31 Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A Exploring the Future of Jazz B The Rise and Fall of Jazz
C The Story of a Jazz Musician D Celebrating the Jazz Day
D
A buldityourself solar still（蒸馏器）is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available Developed by two doctors in the US Department of Agriculture it’s an excellent water collector Unfortunately you must carry the necessary equipment with you since it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes The only components required though are a 5＇×5＇ sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic six feet of plastic tube and a container — perhaps just a drinking cup — to catch the water These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt
To construct a working still use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole
Next cover the hole with the plastic sheet securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock The plastic should now form a cone (圆锥体) with 45degreeangled sides The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over and no more than three inches above the cup
The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form run down the material and fall off into the cup When the container is full you can suck the refreshment out through the tube and won’t have to break down the still every time you need a drink
32 What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph
A It’s delicate B It’s expensive C It’s complex D It’s portable
33 What does the underlined phrase the water catcher in paragraph 2 refer to
A The tube B The still C The hole D The cup
34 What’s the last step of constructing a working solar still
A Dig a hole of a certain size B Put the cup in place
C Weight the sheet’s center down D Cover the hole with the plastic sheet
35 When a solar still works drops of water come into the cup form
A the plastic tube B outside the hole
C the open air D beneath the sheet
第二节 (5题题2分满分10分)
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping I would have laughed heartily Campers in my eyes were people who enjoyed insect bites illcooked meals and uncomfortable sleeping bags They had nothing in common with me 36
The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer 37 We sleep in a tent cooked over an open fire and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning
I was nevertheless talked into going on another funfilled holiday in the wilderness 38 Instead we had a popup camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner My natureloving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life
39 We have done a lot of it since Recently we bought a twentyeightfoot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a builtin TV set There is a separate bedroom a modern kitchen with a refrigerator The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains
40 It must be true that sooner or later everyone finds his or her way back to nature I recommend that you find your way in style
A This time there was no tent
B Things are going to be improved
C The trip they took me on was a rough one
D I was to learn a lot about camping since then however
E I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping
F After the trip my family became quite interested in camping
G There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall
第三部分 语言知识运(两节满分45分)
第节 完形填空(20题题15分满分30分)
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life college sets the stage for that exploration I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better I discovered ASLAmerican Sign Language (美式手语)
I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before My entire family is hearing and so are all my friends The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions (交) Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL
The 46 began during my first week at college I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 This newness just left me 51 more
After that feeling the need to 52 further I decided to drop in on one of ASL club’s meetings I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress I was excited I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could
The following term I 56 an ASL class The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant 58 if there had been any talking it would have 59 us to learn less Now I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens
41 A searching
B planning
C natural
D formal
42 A progress
B experience
C major
D opinion
43 A choose
B read
C learn
D create
44 A official
B foreign
C body
D spoken
45 A love
B concern
C goal
D request
46 A meeting
B trip
C story
D task
47 A recorded
B performed
C recited
D discussed
48 A idea
B amount
C dream
D reason
49 A disturbed
B supported
C embarrassed
D attracted
50 A end
B past
C course
D distance
51 A showing
B acting
C saying
D wanting
52 A exercise
B explore
C express
D explain
53 A print
B write
C sign
D count
54 A slow
B steady
C normal
D obvious
55 A chair
B sponsor
C attend
D organize
56 A missed
B passed
C gave up
D registered for
57 A prohibited
B welcomed
C ignored
D repeated
58 A Lastly
B Thus
C Instead
D However
59 A required
B caused
C allowed
D expected
60 A easy
B popular
C quick
D new
第二节 (10题题15分满分15分)
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt This trend which was started by the medical community（医学界） 61 a method of fighting heart disease has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart diseasethe very thing the medical community was trying to fight
Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food the food tastes as if is missing something As 65 result people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing Even 66 (bad) the amount of fast food that people eat goes up Fast food
67 (be) full of fat and salt by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet
Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food However be 69 (care) not to go to extremes Like anything it is possible to have too much of both 70 is not good for the health
第四部分 写作(两节满分35分)
第节 短文改错(10题题l分满分10分)
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号(∧)面写出该加词
删：余词斜线(＼)划掉
修改：错词画横线该词面写出修改词
注意：
1 处错误修改均仅限词
2 允许修改10处者(第11处起)计分
In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday I took driving lessons I still remember how hard first day was Before getting into the car I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders so once I started the car my mind goes blank I forgot what he had said to me altogether The instructor kept repeating the word Speed up Slow down Turning left I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left A few minutes late the instructor asked me to stop the car It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定李华正教英国朋友Leslie学汉语请写封邮件告知次课计划容包括：
1时间点
2容：学唐诗
3课前准备：简解唐历史
注意：
1词数100左右
2适增加细节行文连贯
2017年全国统高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）
参考答案试题解析
第二部分 阅读理解（两节满分40分）
第节（15题题2分满分30分）
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
A
Pacific Science Center Guide
◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store
Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit The store is located (位) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome
◆Hungry
Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options in addition to seasonal specials The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes
◆Rental Information
Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3 Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance ID required
◆Support Pacific Science Center
Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion (热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science math and technology Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 13 million people a year and beings inquirybased science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achive without generous support from individuals corporations and other social organizations Visit pacificsciencecenterorg to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center
21 Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center
A In Building 1 B In Building 3
C At the last Dome D At the Denny Way entrance
22 What does Pacific Science Center do for schools
A Train science teachers B Distribute science books
C Inspire scientific research D Take science to the classroom
23 What is the purpose of the last part of the text
A To encourage donations B To advertise coming events
C To introduce special exhibits D To tell about the Center’s history
考点O3：广告布告类阅读．菁优网版权
分析文介绍太洋科学中心广告介绍太洋中心购物餐租赁信息太洋科学中心职．
解答21．BDA
21．B 细节理解题．Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit见太洋科学中心购物便买纪念品The store is located（位） upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome商店三号楼答案选B．
22．D 细节理解题．根句子Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 13 million people a year and brings inquirybased science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State太洋科学中心年130万服务华盛顿州教室社区活动提供基探究科学教育．答案选D．
23．A 写作意图题．根文章句Visit pacificsciencecenterorg to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center 见作者想寻找方法支持太洋科学中心．A选项鼓励捐赠符合句意．答案选A．
点评文考查细节题细节题文章中直接找答案关信息？变体．搜查信息阅读中非常重包括理解作者叙述某事时具体事实数图表等细节信息．篇短文里部分篇幅属类围绕体展开细节．做类题般采寻读法？先读题然带着问题快速阅读短文找出问题关词语句子相关部分进行分析找出答案．
B
I work with Volunteers for Wildlife a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley Trying to help injured displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking survival is never certain However when it works it is simply beautiful
I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown She had found a young owl (猫头鹰) on the ground When I arrived I saw a 2to 3weekold owl It had already been placed in a carrier for safety
I examined the chick (雏鸟) and it seemed fine If I could locate the nest I might have been able to put it back but no luck My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree
The homeowner was very helpful A wire basket was found I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable I placed the chick in the nest and it quickly calmed down
Now all that was needed were the parents but they were absent I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks These advertise the presence of chicks to adults they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring
A nervous night to be sure but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so
24 What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1
A Efforts made in vain B Getting injured in his work
C Feeling uncertain about his future D Creatures forced out of their homes
25 Why was the author called to Muttontown
A To rescue a woman B To take care of a woman
C To look at a baby owl D To cure a young owl
26 What made the chick calm down
A A new nest B Some food C A recording D Its parents
27 How would the author feel about the outcome of the event
A It’s unexpected B It’s beautiful C It’s humorous D It’s discouraging
考点O6：社会文化类阅读．菁优网版权
分析文写作者做名救助野生动物志愿者挽救猫头鹰雏鸟事．
解答ACAB
24．A 推理判断题．根第段句子Trying to help injured displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking试图帮助受伤流离失生病动物令心碎．推断出作者抢救工作中避免问题时候努力白费起作答案选A．
25．C 细节理解题．根第二段句子I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown She had found a young owl（猫头鹰）on the ground收muttontown女救援电话．发现猫头鹰．答案选C．
26．A 细节理解题．根句子 I placed the chick in the nest and it quickly calmed down雏鸟放窝里快安静．见窝静答案选A．
27．B 推理判断题．根段第句A nervous night to be sure but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all紧张夜晚时然灵魂会微笑．推断出作者件事结果感觉美答案选B．
点评阅读时抓住文章题细节分析文章结构根文联系挖掘文章深层含义暗含文章中物行动机事件中果关系作者未言明倾意图态度观点等进行合逻辑判断推理分析进步增强理解力抓住材料实质性东西．
C
Some of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day UNESCO( United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music its significance and its potential as a unifying (联合) voice across cultures
Despite the celebrations though in the US the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older and the music has failed to connect with younger generations
It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz make the music more accessible and preserve its history and culture
Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite Moran tells National Public Radio’s reporter Neal Conan What I’m hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore It’s actually color and it’s actually digital
Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958 It has to continue to move because the way the world works is not the same says Moran
Last year Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music says Moran For me it’s the recontextualization In music where does the emotion (情感) lie Are we as humans gaining any insight (感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context says Moran so I want to continue those dialogues Those are the things I want to foster
28 Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day
A To remember the birth of jazz
B To protect cultural diversity
C To encourage people to study music
D To recognize the value of jazz
29 What does the underlined word that in paragraph 3 refer to
A Jazz becoming more accessible
B The production of jazz growing faster
C Jazz being less popular with the young
D The jazz audience becoming larger
30 What can we infer about Moran’s opinion on jazz
A It will disappear gradually B It remains black and white
C It should keep up with the times D It changes every 50 years
31 Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A Exploring the Future of Jazz B The Rise and Fall of Jazz
C The Story of a Jazz Musician D Celebrating the Jazz Day
考点OD：文学艺术类阅读．菁优网版权
分析文讲教科文组织4月30日定国际爵士乐节意识爵士乐意义价值改善爵士乐受年轻欢迎处境探索爵士乐未．
解答DCCA
28．D 细节理解题．根第段句 …set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music its significance and its potential as a unifying（联合）voice across cultures 知教科文组织4月30日定国际爵士乐节意识爵士乐意义价值． 正确答案D．
29．C 推理判断题．根第二段…music has failed to connect with younger generations处 that 指代句 爵士乐年轻代受欢迎处C项爵士乐太受年轻欢迎符合题意．正确答案C．
30．C 推理判断题．根第五段 It has to continue to move because the way the world works is not the same 知 Moran 认爵士乐时俱进C项意时代步伐符合题意．正确答案C．
31．A 标题判断题．文讲教科文组织4月30日定国际爵士乐节意识爵士乐意义价值改善爵士乐受年轻欢迎处境探索爵士乐未．A项探索爵士乐未符合题意．正确答案A．
点评阅读理解题测试考生阅读基础逻辑推理力求考生根文章述事件逻辑关系未说明趋势结局作出合理推断根作者阐述观点理文章未涉现象事例解释．考生首先仔细阅读短文完整解信息准确握作者观点．
D
A buldityourself solar still（蒸馏器）is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available Developed by two doctors in the US Department of Agriculture it’s an excellent water collector Unfortunately you must carry the necessary equipment with you since it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes The only components required though are a 5＇×5＇ sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic six feet of plastic tube and a container — perhaps just a drinking cup — to catch the water These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt
To construct a working still use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole
Next cover the hole with the plastic sheet securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock The plastic should now form a cone (圆锥体) with 45degreeangled sides The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over and no more than three inches above the cup
The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form run down the material and fall off into the cup When the container is full you can suck the refreshment out through the tube and won’t have to break down the still every time you need a drink
32 What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph
A It’s delicate B It’s expensive C It’s complex D It’s portable
33 What does the underlined phrase the water catcher in paragraph 2 refer to
A The tube B The still C The hole D The cup
34 What’s the last step of constructing a working solar still
A Dig a hole of a certain size B Put the cup in place
C Weight the sheet’s center down D Cover the hole with the plastic sheet
35 When a solar still works drops of water come into the cup form
A the plastic tube B outside the hole
C the open air D beneath the sheet
考点O5：科教类阅读．菁优网版权
分析文篇说明文述制蒸馏器组成成分工作程序．
解答DBCD
32．D 细节理解题．根第段第三句前半句 Unfortunately you must carry the necessary equipment with you …知太阳蒸馏器设备必须携带携带余选项文章均未提正确答案D．
33．B 推理判断题．根第二段划线词组前面句子知蒸馏器制作程放置点．面 increase productivity 增加产量推断该词组蒸馏器正确答案B．
34．C 细节理解题．根文章第三段第句半句 …weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock 知石头塑料布中心降制造太阳蒸馏器步文没介绍制造程正确答案C．
35．D 细节理解题．根文章段第二句 Ground water evaporates and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form run down the material and fall off into the cup 知面水蒸发塑料布形成水滴落杯子里知水滴塑料布方正确答案D．
点评阅读理解题测试考生阅读基础逻辑推理力求考生根文章述事件逻辑关系未说明趋势结局作出合理推断根作者阐述观点理文章未涉现象事例解释．考生首先仔细阅读短文完整解信息准确握作者观点．
第二节 (5题题2分满分10分)
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping I would have laughed heartily Campers in my eyes were people who enjoyed insect bites illcooked meals and uncomfortable sleeping bags They had nothing in common with me 36
The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer 37 We sleep in a tent cooked over an open fire and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning
I was nevertheless talked into going on another funfilled holiday in the wilderness 38 Instead we had a popup camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner My natureloving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life
39 We have done a lot of it since Recently we bought a twentyeightfoot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a builtin TV set There is a separate bedroom a modern kitchen with a refrigerator The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains
40 It must be true that sooner or later everyone finds his or her way back to nature I recommend that you find your way in style
A This time there was no tent
B Things are going to be improved
C The trip they took me on was a rough one
D I was to learn a lot about camping since then however
E I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping
F After the trip my family became quite interested in camping
G There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall
考点PF：选句填空．菁优网版权
分析文讲述作者起初喜欢野营历次非常舒适野营历作者找舒适方式喜欢野营．
解答DCAFE
36．D 文 They had nothing in common with me 说明作者原认会成野营者．文描述开始进行rough travelpopup camper trailer 程程中作者野营爱逐步增加野营相关知识逐步增长文呈转折关系．D项意然会学关野营知识起转折作引出文符合语境．正确答案D．
37．C 文 We sleep in a tent cooked over an open fire and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom 知野营条件非常艰苦．C项意带旅途非常艰苦引出文符合语境．正确答案C．
38．A 文 Instead we had a popup camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner 知空格处文形成转折容次旅行展开式营房．A项意次没帐篷文形成转折符合语境．正确答案A．
39．F 第三段第句 going on another funfilled holiday 知次旅行非常满意文 We have done a lot of it since 知爱野营．F项意里旅行全家野营产生巨兴趣承启符合语境．正确答案F．
40．E 文 sooner or later everyone finds his or her way back to nature 知希找回然野营性化选择．形成观点前提已爱野营．E项意必须承认已开始享受野营引出文符合语境．正确答案E．
点评七选五阅读理解题目常常出现点：描述性结构介绍事物问题倾特点时间点常出题重点（记叙文）二释意性结果解释某理学科事物喻类阐述（说明文）三较性结构两事物功特点优缺点进行（议文）四原性结构分析事物成客观观直接间接（说明文）五驳斥性结构先介绍种观点然评驳斥分析优缺点危害性阐明观点（议文）．
第三部分 语言知识运(两节满分45分)
第节 完形填空(20题题15分满分30分)
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life college sets the stage for that exploration I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better I discovered ASLAmerican Sign Language (美式手语)
I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before My entire family is hearing and so are all my friends The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions (交) Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL
The 46 began during my first week at college I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 This newness just left me 51 more
After that feeling the need to 52 further I decided to drop in on one of ASL club’s meetings I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress I was excited I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could
The following term I 56 an ASL class The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant 58 if there had been any talking it would have 59 us to learn less Now I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens
41 A searching
B planning
C natural
D formal
42 A progress
B experience
C major
D opinion
43 A choose
B read
C learn
D create
44 A official
B foreign
C body
D spoken
45 A love
B concern
C goal
D request
46 A meeting
B trip
C story
D task
47 A recorded
B performed
C recited
D discussed
48 A idea
B amount
C dream
D reason
49 A disturbed
B supported
C embarrassed
D attracted
50 A end
B past
C course
D distance
51 A showing
B acting
C saying
D wanting
52 A exercise
B explore
C express
D explain
53 A print
B write
C sign
D count
54 A slow
B steady
C normal
D obvious
55 A chair
B sponsor
C attend
D organize
56 A missed
B passed
C gave up
D registered for
57 A prohibited
B welcomed
C ignored
D repeated
58 A Lastly
B Thus
C Instead
D However
59 A required
B caused
C allowed
D expected
60 A easy
B popular
C quick
D new
考点M9：日常生活类阅读．菁优网版权
分析文章叙述学阶段 历种全新交流方法ASL手势语交流中获意外收获．
解答4145 ABCDA 4650 CBADB 5155 DBCAC 5660 DACBD
41．A 考查形容词．根前面提explore new aspects of lifefor that exploration知学探测阶段searching process搜寻程符合题意选A．
42．B 考查名词．根文知学里探寻程学历变更experience历符合题意．
43．C 考查动词．文知参加ASL学手势语learn符合题意．
44．D 考查名词．根前句描述My entire family is hearingand so are all my friends知身边亲朋友听力正常书面语交流足够spoken language书面语符合题意．
45．A 考查名词．根文介绍知发现ASL深深喜欢love符合题意．
46．C 考查名词．story处描述开始接触ASL历符合题意．
47．B 考查动词．根面a song知该俱乐部表演首歌曲perform符合题意．
48．A 考查名词．ASL Club俱乐部手语进行交流处of communicating without speaking语言进行交流想法idea符合题意．
49．D 考查动词．处句意ASL Club俱乐部手势运动 语言交流想法深深吸引着attract动词吸引符合题意．
50．B 考查名词．题提该俱乐部见闻前历太样in the past固定短语．
51．D 考查非谓语．leave sb doing 某处直做某事状态该俱乐部种种见闻直想解更．
52．B 考查动词．根句想解ASL更explore further．
53．C 考查动词．根句意知天学会示意字母sign处动词示意符合语境．
54．A 考查形容词．前句提学会示意字母slow progress．
55．C 考查动词．those meetings 知attend固定短语参加会议．
56．D 考查动词．根55空知决定参加该会议学处表示登记注册．
57．A 考查动词．该会议手势交流语言禁止prohibit动词禁止符合题意．
58．C 考查副词．前面提I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant安静愉快相反果声音反造成影响instead表示转折符合题意．
59．B 考查动词．处cause sb to do sth意思引起某做某事果声音会学更少．
60．D 考查形容词．处new way of communication指种手势语交流方法new新符合题意．
点评解答类题目首先需通读全文掌握文章意次分析空格前语意语境进根相关语法选择正确答案．
第二节 (10题题15分满分15分)
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt This trend which was started by the medical community（医学界） 61 a method of fighting heart disease has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart diseasethe very thing the medical community was trying to fight
Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food the food tastes as if is missing something As 65 result people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing Even 66 (bad) the amount of fast food that people eat goes up Fast food
67 (be) full of fat and salt by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet
Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food However be 69 (care) not to go to extremes Like anything it is possible to have too much of both 70 is not good for the health
考点N6：语法填空．菁优网版权
分析文讲述医学界引领种低脂少盐食品业潮流谁知带违背初衷副作﹣﹣超重心脏病．原脂肪盐体消化食物需成分没会吃更东西弥补会吃更垃圾食品．需适摄入脂肪盐分太否利健康．
解答61．as 62．effects 63．to process 64．are removed 65．a 66．worse 67．is 68．eating 69．careful 70．which
解析
61．as 题考查介词．结合句意趋势医学界发起抗心脏病知处应表达作种抗心脏病方法处应填入介词 as正确答案 as．
62．effects 题考查名词单复数．空格前 some 知处应 effect 复数形式 effects．正确答案 effects．
63．to process 题考查动词定式．根句半段 to recover 知处应定式处填入 to process正确答案 to process．
64．are removed 题考查动语态．结合句意脂肪盐食物中掉时食物尝起缺少什知fat and salt 动词 remove 动关系处应动语态正确答案 are removed．
65．a 题考查固定搭配．as a result 固定搭配意结果处应填入 a正确答案 a．
66．worse 题考查较级．结合文知处应表达更糟处应填入 bad 较级 worse正确答案 worse．
67．is 题考查时态．结合全文时态知处应般现时．fast food 单数处应填入 is正确答案 is．
68．eating查动名词形式by属介词介词应该动名词形式意思通吃快餐吃需动语态处应动语态答案eating．
69．careful 题考查形容词．结合句意空格前 be 知处应填入形容词处应填入 care 形容词形式 careful正确答案 careful．
70．which 题考查定语句．分析句子结构知句谓完整定语句缺少语句前逗号处应填入关系代词 which正确答案 which．
点评考生题目进行作答前先题干进行详细阅读检查题目中否提示词语存判断出填词语句子中充句子成分例语谓语等根充句子成分加处句子语态等选择词语正确形式例动词现分词者分词者形容词较者高级等．
句子中没提示词者标志词存时考生根句子中填词语位置判断填词语词性例连接词定冠词者定冠词代词者介词等．定冠词定冠词位置通常名词前起名词进行限制作．代词分形容词性物代词名词性代词指示代词定代词等．运介词时候考查介词固定搭配中包括动词形容词等介词搭配．
语法填空题目然难度相较考查范围相较广考生失分现象较严重考生够清楚解类题目命题特点命题规律掌握答题技巧备考程中针性加练熟练语法运时验进行总结加强语篇情境语法应力考试中提高语法填空题准确率取较理想成绩．
第四部分 写作(两节满分35分)
第节 短文改错(10题题l分满分10分)
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号(∧)面写出该加词
删：余词斜线(＼)划掉
修改：错词画横线该词面写出修改词
注意：
1 处错误修改均仅限词
2 允许修改10处者(第11处起)计分
In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday I took driving lessons I still remember how hard first day was Before getting into the car I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders so once I started the car my mind goes blank I forgot what he had said to me altogether The instructor kept repeating the word Speed up Slow down Turning left I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left A few minutes late the instructor asked me to stop the car It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road
考点NA：短文改错．菁优网版权
分析文讲述作者第次学开车历．紧张弄清左右分钟驾驶教练作者停车作者轻松停路中间．
解答In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday I took driving lessons I still remember how hard∧first day was Before getting into the car I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders so once I started the car my mind goes blank I forgot what he had said to me altogether The instructor kept repeating the word Speed up Slow down Turning left I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left A few minutes late the instructor asked me to stop the car It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road
详解
1．eighteen改eighteenth 考查数词．处应第十八生日序数词．
2．how hard加themy 考查冠词代词．序数词前定冠词the．学车第天形容词性物代词．
3．so改butyet 考查连词．前两单句表示转折关系连词butyet．
4．goes改went 考查动词时态． 全文讲述已发生事情般时．
5．word改words 考查名词复数．word基意思单词指语言中独立存表意单位指（说）话话语言语谈话等数名词时复数形式．
6．Turning改Turn 考查祈句．Speed up Slow down Turn left属祈句动词原形．
7．掉much 考查固定搭配．so…that…意…致…句型中so副词常常修饰形容词副词常句型：语+谓语+so+adjadv+that句．已副词somuch余掉．
8．late改later 考查副词．later段具体时间表示算起长时间通常指现算起久．
9．suddenly改sudden 考查形容词．stop名词形容词修饰．
10．on改of 考查介词．in the middle of意正…中 …中部固定搭配．
点评高考短文改错题形式说明文短文事书信等具强实性．短文容语言符合高中学生实际表面类似篇学生作．首先通读全文解短文意握全篇时态称行文逻辑通读全文时容易错误先改进行逐句改错．次进行逐句子改错．文中词法句法语篇着重分析特注意．改短文阅读遍检查答案否正确感觉否妥处终形成定稿．
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定李华正教英国朋友Leslie学汉语请写封邮件告知次课计划容包括：
1时间点
2容：学唐诗
3课前准备：简解唐历史
注意：
1词数100左右
2适增加细节行文连贯
考点R1：提纲类．菁优网版权
分析文篇书信根三点求完成分 1．问候Leslie2．告知次课计划容包括：（1）时间点（2）容：学唐诗（3）课前准备：简解唐历史．写作时注意点：1写作容涵盖点遗漏2运恰语气委婉表示拒绝注意时态语态避免出现语法拼写错误3适运高级词汇句型文章增色．
亮点说明文章点齐全表达思路明确知识点运恰位文中非常短语词汇文章增色少1唐诗：Tang poetry 2唐历史：the history of Tang dynasty等．运句文章结构更加严谨合理Besideswe are going to learn some basic rules about Tang poetrywhich will be not only meaningful but also interesting． you＇d better learn some history about the Tang dynastywhich can cultivate your interests and broaden your horizons．非限制定语句句长句等．
解答
Dear Leslie
How time flies Next week we are going to enjoy our next Chinese class Are you ready Now I am writing to tell you some relevant details about it（点明写信目）
To begin with we can have the class on Monday evening in the school library when there will be less people（时间点） Besides we are going to learn some basic rules about Tang poetry which will be not only meaningful but also interesting（课容） （高分句型1）What’s more you’d better learn some history about the Tang dynasty which can cultivate your interests and broaden your horizons（课前准备）（高分句型2）
I have the confidence that we will have a great time Looking forward to meeting you again
Yours
LiHua
点评提纲类写作时注意容否包含点写作时注意准确运时态文意思连贯符合逻辑关系量熟悉单词句式时注意高级词汇高级句型文章显更档次时需积累短语重句型．
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第二部分 阅读理解（两节满分40分）
第节（15题题2分满分30分）
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
A
Pacific Science Center Guide
◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store
Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit The store is located (位) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome
◆Hungry
Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options in addition to seasonal specials The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes
◆Rental Information
Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3 Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance ID required
◆Support Pacific Science Center
Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion (热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science math and technology Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 13 million people a year and beings inquirybased science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achive without generous support from individuals corporations and other social organizations Visit pacificsciencecenterorg to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center
21 Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center
A In Building 1 B In Building 3
C At the last Dome D At the Denny Way entrance
22 What does Pacific Science Center do for schools
A Train science teachers B Distribute science books
C Inspire scientific research D Take science to the classroom
23 What is the purpose of the last part of the text
A To encourage donations B To advertise coming events
C To introduce special exhibits D To tell about the Center’s history
B
I work with Volunteers for Wildlife a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley Trying to help injured displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking survival is never certain However when it works it is simply beautiful
I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown She had found a young owl (猫头鹰) on the ground When I arrived I saw a 2to 3weekold owl It had already been placed in a carrier for safety
I examined the chick (雏鸟) and it seemed fine If I could locate the nest I might have been able to put it back but no luck My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree
The homeowner was very helpful A wire basket was found I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable I placed the chick in the nest and it quickly calmed down
Now all that was needed were the parents but they were absent I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks These advertise the presence of chicks to adults they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring
A nervous night to be sure but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so
24 What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1
A Efforts made in vain B Getting injured in his work
C Feeling uncertain about his future D Creatures forced out of their homes
25 Why was the author called to Muttontown
A To rescue a woman B To take care of a woman
C To look at a baby owl D To cure a young owl
26 What made the chick calm down
A A new nest B Some food C A recording D Its parents
27 How would the author feel about the outcome of the event
A It’s unexpected B It’s beautiful C It’s humorous D It’s discouraging
C
Some of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day UNESCO( United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music its significance and its potential as a unifying (联合) voice across cultures
Despite the celebrations though in the US the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older and the music has failed to connect with younger generations
It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz make the music more accessible and preserve its history and culture
Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite Moran tells National Public Radio’s reporter Neal Conan What I’m hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore It’s actually color and it’s actually digital
Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958 It has to continue to move because the way the world works is not the same says Moran
Last year Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music says Moran For me it’s the recontextualization In music where does the emotion (情感) lie Are we as humans gaining any insight (感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context says Moran so I want to continue those dialogues Those are the things I want to foster
28 Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day
A To remember the birth of jazz
B To protect cultural diversity
C To encourage people to study music
D To recognize the value of jazz
29 What does the underlined word that in paragraph 3 refer to
A Jazz becoming more accessible
B The production of jazz growing faster
C Jazz being less popular with the young
D The jazz audience becoming larger
30 What can we infer about Moran’s opinion on jazz
A It will disappear gradually B It remains black and white
C It should keep up with the times D It changes every 50 years
31 Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A Exploring the Future of Jazz B The Rise and Fall of Jazz
C The Story of a Jazz Musician D Celebrating the Jazz Day
D
A buldityourself solar still（蒸馏器）is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available Developed by two doctors in the US Department of Agriculture it’s an excellent water collector Unfortunately you must carry the necessary equipment with you since it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes The only components required though are a 5＇×5＇ sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic six feet of plastic tube and a container — perhaps just a drinking cup — to catch the water These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt
To construct a working still use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole
Next cover the hole with the plastic sheet securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock The plastic should now form a cone (圆锥体) with 45degreeangled sides The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over and no more than three inches above the cup
The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form run down the material and fall off into the cup When the container is full you can suck the refreshment out through the tube and won’t have to break down the still every time you need a drink
32 What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph
A It’s delicate B It’s expensive C It’s complex D It’s portable
33 What does the underlined phrase the water catcher in paragraph 2 refer to
A The tube B The still C The hole D The cup
34 What’s the last step of constructing a working solar still
A Dig a hole of a certain size B Put the cup in place
C Weight the sheet’s center down D Cover the hole with the plastic sheet
35 When a solar still works drops of water come into the cup form
A the plastic tube B outside the hole
C the open air D beneath the sheet
第二节 (5题题2分满分10分)
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping I would have laughed heartily Campers in my eyes were people who enjoyed insect bites illcooked meals and uncomfortable sleeping bags They had nothing in common with me 36
The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer 37 We sleep in a tent cooked over an open fire and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning
I was nevertheless talked into going on another funfilled holiday in the wilderness 38 Instead we had a popup camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner My natureloving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life
39 We have done a lot of it since Recently we bought a twentyeightfoot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a builtin TV set There is a separate bedroom a modern kitchen with a refrigerator The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains
40 It must be true that sooner or later everyone finds his or her way back to nature I recommend that you find your way in style
A This time there was no tent
B Things are going to be improved
C The trip they took me on was a rough one
D I was to learn a lot about camping since then however
E I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping
F After the trip my family became quite interested in camping
G There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall
第三部分 语言知识运(两节满分45分)
第节 完形填空(20题题15分满分30分)
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life college sets the stage for that exploration I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better I discovered ASLAmerican Sign Language (美式手语)
I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before My entire family is hearing and so are all my friends The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions (交) Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL
The 46 began during my first week at college I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 This newness just left me 51 more
After that feeling the need to 52 further I decided to drop in on one of ASL club’s meetings I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress I was excited I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could
The following term I 56 an ASL class The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant 58 if there had been any talking it would have 59 us to learn less Now I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens
41 A searching
B planning
C natural
D formal
42 A progress
B experience
C major
D opinion
43 A choose
B read
C learn
D create
44 A official
B foreign
C body
D spoken
45 A love
B concern
C goal
D request
46 A meeting
B trip
C story
D task
47 A recorded
B performed
C recited
D discussed
48 A idea
B amount
C dream
D reason
49 A disturbed
B supported
C embarrassed
D attracted
50 A end
B past
C course
D distance
51 A showing
B acting
C saying
D wanting
52 A exercise
B explore
C express
D explain
53 A print
B write
C sign
D count
54 A slow
B steady
C normal
D obvious
55 A chair
B sponsor
C attend
D organize
56 A missed
B passed
C gave up
D registered for
57 A prohibited
B welcomed
C ignored
D repeated
58 A Lastly
B Thus
C Instead
D However
59 A required
B caused
C allowed
D expected
60 A easy
B popular
C quick
D new
第二节 (10题题15分满分15分)
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt This trend which was started by the medical community（医学界） 61 a method of fighting heart disease has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart diseasethe very thing the medical community was trying to fight
Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food the food tastes as if is missing something As 65 result people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing Even 66 (bad) the amount of fast food that people eat goes up Fast food
67 (be) full of fat and salt by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet
Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food However be 69 (care) not to go to extremes Like anything it is possible to have too much of both 70 is not good for the health
第四部分 写作(两节满分35分)
第节 短文改错(10题题l分满分10分)
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号(∧)面写出该加词
删：余词斜线(＼)划掉
修改：错词画横线该词面写出修改词
注意：
1 处错误修改均仅限词
2 允许修改10处者(第11处起)计分
In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday I took driving lessons I still remember how hard first day was Before getting into the car I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders so once I started the car my mind goes blank I forgot what he had said to me altogether The instructor kept repeating the word Speed up Slow down Turning left I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left A few minutes late the instructor asked me to stop the car It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定李华正教英国朋友Leslie学汉语请写封邮件告知次课计划容包括：
1时间点
2容：学唐诗
3课前准备：简解唐历史
注意：
1词数100左右
2适增加细节行文连贯
2017年全国统高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）
参考答案试题解析
第二部分 阅读理解（两节满分40分）
第节（15题题2分满分30分）
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
A
Pacific Science Center Guide
◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store
Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit The store is located (位) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome
◆Hungry
Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options in addition to seasonal specials The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes
◆Rental Information
Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3 Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance ID required
◆Support Pacific Science Center
Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion (热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science math and technology Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 13 million people a year and beings inquirybased science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achive without generous support from individuals corporations and other social organizations Visit pacificsciencecenterorg to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center
21 Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center
A In Building 1 B In Building 3
C At the last Dome D At the Denny Way entrance
22 What does Pacific Science Center do for schools
A Train science teachers B Distribute science books
C Inspire scientific research D Take science to the classroom
23 What is the purpose of the last part of the text
A To encourage donations B To advertise coming events
C To introduce special exhibits D To tell about the Center’s history
考点O3：广告布告类阅读．菁优网版权
分析文介绍太洋科学中心广告介绍太洋中心购物餐租赁信息太洋科学中心职．
解答21．BDA
21．B 细节理解题．Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit见太洋科学中心购物便买纪念品The store is located（位） upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome商店三号楼答案选B．
22．D 细节理解题．根句子Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 13 million people a year and brings inquirybased science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State太洋科学中心年130万服务华盛顿州教室社区活动提供基探究科学教育．答案选D．
23．A 写作意图题．根文章句Visit pacificsciencecenterorg to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center 见作者想寻找方法支持太洋科学中心．A选项鼓励捐赠符合句意．答案选A．
点评文考查细节题细节题文章中直接找答案关信息？变体．搜查信息阅读中非常重包括理解作者叙述某事时具体事实数图表等细节信息．篇短文里部分篇幅属类围绕体展开细节．做类题般采寻读法？先读题然带着问题快速阅读短文找出问题关词语句子相关部分进行分析找出答案．
B
I work with Volunteers for Wildlife a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley Trying to help injured displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking survival is never certain However when it works it is simply beautiful
I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown She had found a young owl (猫头鹰) on the ground When I arrived I saw a 2to 3weekold owl It had already been placed in a carrier for safety
I examined the chick (雏鸟) and it seemed fine If I could locate the nest I might have been able to put it back but no luck My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree
The homeowner was very helpful A wire basket was found I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable I placed the chick in the nest and it quickly calmed down
Now all that was needed were the parents but they were absent I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks These advertise the presence of chicks to adults they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring
A nervous night to be sure but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so
24 What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1
A Efforts made in vain B Getting injured in his work
C Feeling uncertain about his future D Creatures forced out of their homes
25 Why was the author called to Muttontown
A To rescue a woman B To take care of a woman
C To look at a baby owl D To cure a young owl
26 What made the chick calm down
A A new nest B Some food C A recording D Its parents
27 How would the author feel about the outcome of the event
A It’s unexpected B It’s beautiful C It’s humorous D It’s discouraging
考点O6：社会文化类阅读．菁优网版权
分析文写作者做名救助野生动物志愿者挽救猫头鹰雏鸟事．
解答ACAB
24．A 推理判断题．根第段句子Trying to help injured displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking试图帮助受伤流离失生病动物令心碎．推断出作者抢救工作中避免问题时候努力白费起作答案选A．
25．C 细节理解题．根第二段句子I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown She had found a young owl（猫头鹰）on the ground收muttontown女救援电话．发现猫头鹰．答案选C．
26．A 细节理解题．根句子 I placed the chick in the nest and it quickly calmed down雏鸟放窝里快安静．见窝静答案选A．
27．B 推理判断题．根段第句A nervous night to be sure but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all紧张夜晚时然灵魂会微笑．推断出作者件事结果感觉美答案选B．
点评阅读时抓住文章题细节分析文章结构根文联系挖掘文章深层含义暗含文章中物行动机事件中果关系作者未言明倾意图态度观点等进行合逻辑判断推理分析进步增强理解力抓住材料实质性东西．
C
Some of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day UNESCO( United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music its significance and its potential as a unifying (联合) voice across cultures
Despite the celebrations though in the US the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older and the music has failed to connect with younger generations
It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz make the music more accessible and preserve its history and culture
Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite Moran tells National Public Radio’s reporter Neal Conan What I’m hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore It’s actually color and it’s actually digital
Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958 It has to continue to move because the way the world works is not the same says Moran
Last year Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music says Moran For me it’s the recontextualization In music where does the emotion (情感) lie Are we as humans gaining any insight (感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context says Moran so I want to continue those dialogues Those are the things I want to foster
28 Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day
A To remember the birth of jazz
B To protect cultural diversity
C To encourage people to study music
D To recognize the value of jazz
29 What does the underlined word that in paragraph 3 refer to
A Jazz becoming more accessible
B The production of jazz growing faster
C Jazz being less popular with the young
D The jazz audience becoming larger
30 What can we infer about Moran’s opinion on jazz
A It will disappear gradually B It remains black and white
C It should keep up with the times D It changes every 50 years
31 Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A Exploring the Future of Jazz B The Rise and Fall of Jazz
C The Story of a Jazz Musician D Celebrating the Jazz Day
考点OD：文学艺术类阅读．菁优网版权
分析文讲教科文组织4月30日定国际爵士乐节意识爵士乐意义价值改善爵士乐受年轻欢迎处境探索爵士乐未．
解答DCCA
28．D 细节理解题．根第段句 …set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music its significance and its potential as a unifying（联合）voice across cultures 知教科文组织4月30日定国际爵士乐节意识爵士乐意义价值． 正确答案D．
29．C 推理判断题．根第二段…music has failed to connect with younger generations处 that 指代句 爵士乐年轻代受欢迎处C项爵士乐太受年轻欢迎符合题意．正确答案C．
30．C 推理判断题．根第五段 It has to continue to move because the way the world works is not the same 知 Moran 认爵士乐时俱进C项意时代步伐符合题意．正确答案C．
31．A 标题判断题．文讲教科文组织4月30日定国际爵士乐节意识爵士乐意义价值改善爵士乐受年轻欢迎处境探索爵士乐未．A项探索爵士乐未符合题意．正确答案A．
点评阅读理解题测试考生阅读基础逻辑推理力求考生根文章述事件逻辑关系未说明趋势结局作出合理推断根作者阐述观点理文章未涉现象事例解释．考生首先仔细阅读短文完整解信息准确握作者观点．
D
A buldityourself solar still（蒸馏器）is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available Developed by two doctors in the US Department of Agriculture it’s an excellent water collector Unfortunately you must carry the necessary equipment with you since it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes The only components required though are a 5＇×5＇ sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic six feet of plastic tube and a container — perhaps just a drinking cup — to catch the water These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt
To construct a working still use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole
Next cover the hole with the plastic sheet securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock The plastic should now form a cone (圆锥体) with 45degreeangled sides The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over and no more than three inches above the cup
The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form run down the material and fall off into the cup When the container is full you can suck the refreshment out through the tube and won’t have to break down the still every time you need a drink
32 What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph
A It’s delicate B It’s expensive C It’s complex D It’s portable
33 What does the underlined phrase the water catcher in paragraph 2 refer to
A The tube B The still C The hole D The cup
34 What’s the last step of constructing a working solar still
A Dig a hole of a certain size B Put the cup in place
C Weight the sheet’s center down D Cover the hole with the plastic sheet
35 When a solar still works drops of water come into the cup form
A the plastic tube B outside the hole
C the open air D beneath the sheet
考点O5：科教类阅读．菁优网版权
分析文篇说明文述制蒸馏器组成成分工作程序．
解答DBCD
32．D 细节理解题．根第段第三句前半句 Unfortunately you must carry the necessary equipment with you …知太阳蒸馏器设备必须携带携带余选项文章均未提正确答案D．
33．B 推理判断题．根第二段划线词组前面句子知蒸馏器制作程放置点．面 increase productivity 增加产量推断该词组蒸馏器正确答案B．
34．C 细节理解题．根文章第三段第句半句 …weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock 知石头塑料布中心降制造太阳蒸馏器步文没介绍制造程正确答案C．
35．D 细节理解题．根文章段第二句 Ground water evaporates and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form run down the material and fall off into the cup 知面水蒸发塑料布形成水滴落杯子里知水滴塑料布方正确答案D．
点评阅读理解题测试考生阅读基础逻辑推理力求考生根文章述事件逻辑关系未说明趋势结局作出合理推断根作者阐述观点理文章未涉现象事例解释．考生首先仔细阅读短文完整解信息准确握作者观点．
第二节 (5题题2分满分10分)
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping I would have laughed heartily Campers in my eyes were people who enjoyed insect bites illcooked meals and uncomfortable sleeping bags They had nothing in common with me 36
The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer 37 We sleep in a tent cooked over an open fire and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning
I was nevertheless talked into going on another funfilled holiday in the wilderness 38 Instead we had a popup camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner My natureloving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life
39 We have done a lot of it since Recently we bought a twentyeightfoot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a builtin TV set There is a separate bedroom a modern kitchen with a refrigerator The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains
40 It must be true that sooner or later everyone finds his or her way back to nature I recommend that you find your way in style
A This time there was no tent
B Things are going to be improved
C The trip they took me on was a rough one
D I was to learn a lot about camping since then however
E I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping
F After the trip my family became quite interested in camping
G There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall
考点PF：选句填空．菁优网版权
分析文讲述作者起初喜欢野营历次非常舒适野营历作者找舒适方式喜欢野营．
解答DCAFE
36．D 文 They had nothing in common with me 说明作者原认会成野营者．文描述开始进行rough travelpopup camper trailer 程程中作者野营爱逐步增加野营相关知识逐步增长文呈转折关系．D项意然会学关野营知识起转折作引出文符合语境．正确答案D．
37．C 文 We sleep in a tent cooked over an open fire and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom 知野营条件非常艰苦．C项意带旅途非常艰苦引出文符合语境．正确答案C．
38．A 文 Instead we had a popup camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner 知空格处文形成转折容次旅行展开式营房．A项意次没帐篷文形成转折符合语境．正确答案A．
39．F 第三段第句 going on another funfilled holiday 知次旅行非常满意文 We have done a lot of it since 知爱野营．F项意里旅行全家野营产生巨兴趣承启符合语境．正确答案F．
40．E 文 sooner or later everyone finds his or her way back to nature 知希找回然野营性化选择．形成观点前提已爱野营．E项意必须承认已开始享受野营引出文符合语境．正确答案E．
点评七选五阅读理解题目常常出现点：描述性结构介绍事物问题倾特点时间点常出题重点（记叙文）二释意性结果解释某理学科事物喻类阐述（说明文）三较性结构两事物功特点优缺点进行（议文）四原性结构分析事物成客观观直接间接（说明文）五驳斥性结构先介绍种观点然评驳斥分析优缺点危害性阐明观点（议文）．
第三部分 语言知识运(两节满分45分)
第节 完形填空(20题题15分满分30分)
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life college sets the stage for that exploration I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better I discovered ASLAmerican Sign Language (美式手语)
I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before My entire family is hearing and so are all my friends The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions (交) Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL
The 46 began during my first week at college I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 This newness just left me 51 more
After that feeling the need to 52 further I decided to drop in on one of ASL club’s meetings I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress I was excited I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could
The following term I 56 an ASL class The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant 58 if there had been any talking it would have 59 us to learn less Now I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens
41 A searching
B planning
C natural
D formal
42 A progress
B experience
C major
D opinion
43 A choose
B read
C learn
D create
44 A official
B foreign
C body
D spoken
45 A love
B concern
C goal
D request
46 A meeting
B trip
C story
D task
47 A recorded
B performed
C recited
D discussed
48 A idea
B amount
C dream
D reason
49 A disturbed
B supported
C embarrassed
D attracted
50 A end
B past
C course
D distance
51 A showing
B acting
C saying
D wanting
52 A exercise
B explore
C express
D explain
53 A print
B write
C sign
D count
54 A slow
B steady
C normal
D obvious
55 A chair
B sponsor
C attend
D organize
56 A missed
B passed
C gave up
D registered for
57 A prohibited
B welcomed
C ignored
D repeated
58 A Lastly
B Thus
C Instead
D However
59 A required
B caused
C allowed
D expected
60 A easy
B popular
C quick
D new
考点M9：日常生活类阅读．菁优网版权
分析文章叙述学阶段 历种全新交流方法ASL手势语交流中获意外收获．
解答4145 ABCDA 4650 CBADB 5155 DBCAC 5660 DACBD
41．A 考查形容词．根前面提explore new aspects of lifefor that exploration知学探测阶段searching process搜寻程符合题意选A．
42．B 考查名词．根文知学里探寻程学历变更experience历符合题意．
43．C 考查动词．文知参加ASL学手势语learn符合题意．
44．D 考查名词．根前句描述My entire family is hearingand so are all my friends知身边亲朋友听力正常书面语交流足够spoken language书面语符合题意．
45．A 考查名词．根文介绍知发现ASL深深喜欢love符合题意．
46．C 考查名词．story处描述开始接触ASL历符合题意．
47．B 考查动词．根面a song知该俱乐部表演首歌曲perform符合题意．
48．A 考查名词．ASL Club俱乐部手语进行交流处of communicating without speaking语言进行交流想法idea符合题意．
49．D 考查动词．处句意ASL Club俱乐部手势运动 语言交流想法深深吸引着attract动词吸引符合题意．
50．B 考查名词．题提该俱乐部见闻前历太样in the past固定短语．
51．D 考查非谓语．leave sb doing 某处直做某事状态该俱乐部种种见闻直想解更．
52．B 考查动词．根句想解ASL更explore further．
53．C 考查动词．根句意知天学会示意字母sign处动词示意符合语境．
54．A 考查形容词．前句提学会示意字母slow progress．
55．C 考查动词．those meetings 知attend固定短语参加会议．
56．D 考查动词．根55空知决定参加该会议学处表示登记注册．
57．A 考查动词．该会议手势交流语言禁止prohibit动词禁止符合题意．
58．C 考查副词．前面提I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant安静愉快相反果声音反造成影响instead表示转折符合题意．
59．B 考查动词．处cause sb to do sth意思引起某做某事果声音会学更少．
60．D 考查形容词．处new way of communication指种手势语交流方法new新符合题意．
点评解答类题目首先需通读全文掌握文章意次分析空格前语意语境进根相关语法选择正确答案．
第二节 (10题题15分满分15分)
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt This trend which was started by the medical community（医学界） 61 a method of fighting heart disease has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart diseasethe very thing the medical community was trying to fight
Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food the food tastes as if is missing something As 65 result people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing Even 66 (bad) the amount of fast food that people eat goes up Fast food
67 (be) full of fat and salt by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet
Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food However be 69 (care) not to go to extremes Like anything it is possible to have too much of both 70 is not good for the health
考点N6：语法填空．菁优网版权
分析文讲述医学界引领种低脂少盐食品业潮流谁知带违背初衷副作﹣﹣超重心脏病．原脂肪盐体消化食物需成分没会吃更东西弥补会吃更垃圾食品．需适摄入脂肪盐分太否利健康．
解答61．as 62．effects 63．to process 64．are removed 65．a 66．worse 67．is 68．eating 69．careful 70．which
解析
61．as 题考查介词．结合句意趋势医学界发起抗心脏病知处应表达作种抗心脏病方法处应填入介词 as正确答案 as．
62．effects 题考查名词单复数．空格前 some 知处应 effect 复数形式 effects．正确答案 effects．
63．to process 题考查动词定式．根句半段 to recover 知处应定式处填入 to process正确答案 to process．
64．are removed 题考查动语态．结合句意脂肪盐食物中掉时食物尝起缺少什知fat and salt 动词 remove 动关系处应动语态正确答案 are removed．
65．a 题考查固定搭配．as a result 固定搭配意结果处应填入 a正确答案 a．
66．worse 题考查较级．结合文知处应表达更糟处应填入 bad 较级 worse正确答案 worse．
67．is 题考查时态．结合全文时态知处应般现时．fast food 单数处应填入 is正确答案 is．
68．eating查动名词形式by属介词介词应该动名词形式意思通吃快餐吃需动语态处应动语态答案eating．
69．careful 题考查形容词．结合句意空格前 be 知处应填入形容词处应填入 care 形容词形式 careful正确答案 careful．
70．which 题考查定语句．分析句子结构知句谓完整定语句缺少语句前逗号处应填入关系代词 which正确答案 which．
点评考生题目进行作答前先题干进行详细阅读检查题目中否提示词语存判断出填词语句子中充句子成分例语谓语等根充句子成分加处句子语态等选择词语正确形式例动词现分词者分词者形容词较者高级等．
句子中没提示词者标志词存时考生根句子中填词语位置判断填词语词性例连接词定冠词者定冠词代词者介词等．定冠词定冠词位置通常名词前起名词进行限制作．代词分形容词性物代词名词性代词指示代词定代词等．运介词时候考查介词固定搭配中包括动词形容词等介词搭配．
语法填空题目然难度相较考查范围相较广考生失分现象较严重考生够清楚解类题目命题特点命题规律掌握答题技巧备考程中针性加练熟练语法运时验进行总结加强语篇情境语法应力考试中提高语法填空题准确率取较理想成绩．
第四部分 写作(两节满分35分)
第节 短文改错(10题题l分满分10分)
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号(∧)面写出该加词
删：余词斜线(＼)划掉
修改：错词画横线该词面写出修改词
注意：
1 处错误修改均仅限词
2 允许修改10处者(第11处起)计分
In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday I took driving lessons I still remember how hard first day was Before getting into the car I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders so once I started the car my mind goes blank I forgot what he had said to me altogether The instructor kept repeating the word Speed up Slow down Turning left I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left A few minutes late the instructor asked me to stop the car It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road
考点NA：短文改错．菁优网版权
分析文讲述作者第次学开车历．紧张弄清左右分钟驾驶教练作者停车作者轻松停路中间．
解答In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday I took driving lessons I still remember how hard∧first day was Before getting into the car I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders so once I started the car my mind goes blank I forgot what he had said to me altogether The instructor kept repeating the word Speed up Slow down Turning left I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left A few minutes late the instructor asked me to stop the car It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road
详解
1．eighteen改eighteenth 考查数词．处应第十八生日序数词．
2．how hard加themy 考查冠词代词．序数词前定冠词the．学车第天形容词性物代词．
3．so改butyet 考查连词．前两单句表示转折关系连词butyet．
4．goes改went 考查动词时态． 全文讲述已发生事情般时．
5．word改words 考查名词复数．word基意思单词指语言中独立存表意单位指（说）话话语言语谈话等数名词时复数形式．
6．Turning改Turn 考查祈句．Speed up Slow down Turn left属祈句动词原形．
7．掉much 考查固定搭配．so…that…意…致…句型中so副词常常修饰形容词副词常句型：语+谓语+so+adjadv+that句．已副词somuch余掉．
8．late改later 考查副词．later段具体时间表示算起长时间通常指现算起久．
9．suddenly改sudden 考查形容词．stop名词形容词修饰．
10．on改of 考查介词．in the middle of意正…中 …中部固定搭配．
点评高考短文改错题形式说明文短文事书信等具强实性．短文容语言符合高中学生实际表面类似篇学生作．首先通读全文解短文意握全篇时态称行文逻辑通读全文时容易错误先改进行逐句改错．次进行逐句子改错．文中词法句法语篇着重分析特注意．改短文阅读遍检查答案否正确感觉否妥处终形成定稿．
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定李华正教英国朋友Leslie学汉语请写封邮件告知次课计划容包括：
1时间点
2容：学唐诗
3课前准备：简解唐历史
注意：
1词数100左右
2适增加细节行文连贯
考点R1：提纲类．菁优网版权
分析文篇书信根三点求完成分 1．问候Leslie2．告知次课计划容包括：（1）时间点（2）容：学唐诗（3）课前准备：简解唐历史．写作时注意点：1写作容涵盖点遗漏2运恰语气委婉表示拒绝注意时态语态避免出现语法拼写错误3适运高级词汇句型文章增色．
亮点说明文章点齐全表达思路明确知识点运恰位文中非常短语词汇文章增色少1唐诗：Tang poetry 2唐历史：the history of Tang dynasty等．运句文章结构更加严谨合理Besideswe are going to learn some basic rules about Tang poetrywhich will be not only meaningful but also interesting． you＇d better learn some history about the Tang dynastywhich can cultivate your interests and broaden your horizons．非限制定语句句长句等．
解答
Dear Leslie
How time flies Next week we are going to enjoy our next Chinese class Are you ready Now I am writing to tell you some relevant details about it（点明写信目）
To begin with we can have the class on Monday evening in the school library when there will be less people（时间点） Besides we are going to learn some basic rules about Tang poetry which will be not only meaningful but also interesting（课容） （高分句型1）What’s more you’d better learn some history about the Tang dynasty which can cultivate your interests and broaden your horizons（课前准备）（高分句型2）
I have the confidence that we will have a great time Looking forward to meeting you again
Yours
LiHua
点评提纲类写作时注意容否包含点写作时注意准确运时态文意思连贯符合逻辑关系量熟悉单词句式时注意高级词汇高级句型文章显更档次时需积累短语重句型．
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