高考英语二轮复习:2022年北京冬残奥会开幕式等语法填空学案(含答案)


    语法填空 2022北京冬残奥会开幕式
    阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
     
    The 2022 Winter Paralympic Games is officially open at the National Stadium in Beijing China
     
    Chinese President Xi Jinping declared ___1___ opening of the Games after International Paralympic Committee (IPC) president Andrew Parsons' address
     
    Parsons spoke ___2___(high) of China's preparations for the Winter Paralympics and encourages people with disabilities who account for 15 percent of the population in the world ___3___(find) their power and maximize ___4___ they can do
     
    ___5___(direct) by Zhang Yimou the program is themed Blossoming of Life and divided ___6___ 12 parts including the parade of athletes and the lighting of the Paralympic cauldron
     
    Sightimpaired Li Duan Paralympic long jump and triple jump champion at Athens 2004 and Beijing 2008 placed the torch in the middle of a giant snowflakeshaped cauldron which later ascended to the top of the stadium after the torch ___7___(relay) by eight Paralympic athletes
     
    Among some 800 performers 30 percent are people with disabilities to demonstrate their integration can make a ___8___(harmonious ) society  
     
    The Beijing Winter Paralympics will run through March 13 with para athletes ___9___(compete) in 78 events across six sports alpine skiing crosscountry skiing biathlon snowboarding para ice hockey and wheelchair curling
     
    These events will be staged at six ___10___(venue) in the three competition zones of Beijing Yanqing and Zhangjiakou

    答案:
    1the
    2highly 高度赞扬speak highly of
    3to find 鼓励某做:encourage sb to do
    4what引导宾语句意……事情
    5Directed 分词表动
    6into 分成
    7was relayed 接力
    8more harmonious 更谐
    9competing with sb doing
    10venues 场馆举办点

    语法填空 NASA发射仪器助预测火山爆发
    阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
    The American space agency NASA has launched a new instrument designed to collect data on volcanic activity and air quality
     
    NASA said in a statement it hopes the small orbiting instrument could help predict a volcanic eruption ___1___ an explosion happens
     
    The device recently launched aboard a Northrop Grumman Cygnus spacecraft Cygnus arrived at the International Space Station on February 21 ___2___(carry) a large load of supplies and ___3___(science) experiments
     
    NASA calls the instrument NACHOS which ___4___(stand) for Nanosat Atmospheric Chemistry Hyperspectral Observation System It contains imaging sensors designed to identify gases like sulfur dioxide(二氧化硫) and nitrogen dioxide(二氧化氮) The ___5___(present) of those gases can signal possible volcanic activity A dormant volcano just waking may give off sulfur dioxide before there is any observable volcanic activity which gives us a chance to identify a ___6___(potential) erupting volcano before it actually blows
     
    NASA considers the instrument a prototype meaning its operations and observations will be studied during its orbit which ___7___(expect) to last one year The agency says NACHOS will be the smallest highest resolution(清晰度) spacebased instrument ever ___8___(send) to observe atmospheric gases
      
    Such a device could help emergency officials take early measures to protect citizens and property ___9___ volcanic eruptions ___10___ instrument can also be used to observe gas levels from natural and humanmade sources that can be harmful to humans

    答案简析
    NASA发射种原型仪器监测火山活动空气质量变更加容易
    1before   然预测(predict )知火山爆发前
    2carrying 伴谓语动词arrived时发生
    3scientific 科学
    4stands 短语stand for意代表根句calls句contains知般现时
    5presence 存出现
    6potentially 修饰动词erupt副词作状语potentially erupting volcano爆发火山
    7is expected 预期预计
    8sent 送分词作置定语表动
    9from 表示保护……免受……protect  from.
    10The 特指文提instrument
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