高考英语二轮专题复习:语法填空专练共五篇(含答案)


    练()
    When I was a kid I was the girl __1__ kept the training wheels on my bike as long as possible Even my younger sister had got rid ___2___them much earlier than me But as I began to grow older this changed
    All this happened on the Bike Safety Day It is ___3___(suppose) to be a fun day at school when all of us kids bring our bikes to school and the school provides us with the opportunity to ride outside and learn proper bike __4___(safe) Sounds like fun right No In fact it caused me to panic What was I going to say when my friends asked me __5____my training wheels
    With the pressure of everyone ___6___(see) my training wheels I determined to let them go This was the first big change I___7___(make) on my own
    I went to my parents and told them all about my dilemma They were more than___8___(happy) to help We went outside and got my bike Instead of running __9___ and hiding behind I stood in front of my bike and took great ___10____(proud) in my decision as my dad removed the training wheels
    答案 1who 2 of 3supposed 4safety 5about
    6seeing 7had made 8happy 9away 10pride


    练(二)
    Australian adults want to see life skills introduced __1___ school curriculums including money management job preparation and domestic tasks New research from Monash University showed Aussie adults also ___2__ (wide)supported the inclusion of technology coding and artificial intelligence subjects in student curriculums __3_____(prepare) them for future jobs
    Co­author Professor Neil Selwyn from Monash's new Education Futures think tank said the survey results of more than 2000 Australians ____4___(take) himself and Dr Deana Leahy by surprise The life skills — I wasn't ___5___(expect) that at all he said Those quizzed were asked to rate the value of a list of subjects already in the curriculum but were also given ___6__open space to write ____7__they think should be included Prof Selwyn said people called for schools to teach financial skills budgeting cooking and doing __8___(tax) You could argue that these are things people should be learning themselves or learning from their families he said But we've got to be thinking forward in terms __9__the skills people will ___10___(need) for jobs and their ways of living
    答案 1into 2widely 3to prepare 4had taken 5expecting
    6an 7what 8taxes 9of 10need
    练(三)
    One respondent said schools should___1___(introduce)a contemporary life skills subject A compulsory 1­hour a week class __2___skills needed that parents seem continually ___3___(able) to teach their kids Suggestions for the class included resume ___4__(write) filing tax returns and health claims Another respondent called ___5___ students to be taught general life skills as unfortunately not enough kids will have parents to actually be bothered to educate them or __6_____(simple)parents don't know themselves
    Of the subjects maths was the highest ranked (755 percent) followed closely ____7___ English (748 percent) And __8____science was the third highest ranked subject (462 percent) it was more strongly supported by those ___9___ earned higher wages and were university­educated compared to lower income earners
    Aspects of school life considered least important were students having fun learning about things that interested them and _______(give) the opportunity to be creative

    答案 1introduce 2on 3unbale4writing 5for
    6simply 7by 8while 9who 10being given




    练(四)
    Fairy tales perform many ____1__(function) They entertain encourage imagination and teach problem­solving skills They can also provide moral lessons highlighting the dangers of failing to follow the social codes __2___ let human beings coexist in harmony Such moral lessons may not mean __3___(many) to a robot but a team of researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology believes it has ____4__(find)a way to use the fairy tales as moral lessons that AI (artificial intelligence) can take ___5____its cold mechanical heart
    The ___6____( collect)stories of different cultures teach children how to behave in socially __7___ (accept)ways with examples of proper and _____8____(proper)behavior in fables novels and other literature We believe story comprehension in robots can prevent the intelligent robots from killing humanity ___9___ was predicted and feared by some of the biggest names in technology ____10___(include)Stephen Hawking and Bill Gates This system is called Quixote It collects story plots from the Internet and then uses those stories to teach robots how to behave
    答案 1functions 2that 3much 4found 5to
    6collected 7acceptable 8improper 9which 10including





    练(五)
    The experiment done by the designers involves ___1___(go) to a drugstore to purchase some medicine for a human _____2__ needs to get it as soon as possible The robot has three options It can wait in line it can interact _3____ the storekeeper politely and purchase the medicine with priority ___4__ it can steal the medicine and escape Without any further directives (指示) the robot will come to the conclusion ___5__ the most efficient means of obtaining the medicine is to steal it But Quixote offers a reward for waiting in ___6__(line) and politely purchasing the medicine and a punishment for stealing it In ___7___(this)way the robot will learn the moral way to behave on that occasion
    Quixote would work best on a robot that __8____(have) a very limited function It's a baby step in the direction of teaching more moral lessons into robots We believe that AI has to be trained ___9___(adopt) the values of a particular society and in doing so it will strive to avoid ___10_____(accept) behavior Giving robots the ability to read and understand our stories may be the most efficient means
    答案 1going 2who 3with 4or 5that
    6line 7this 8has9to adopt 10unacceptable

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