阅读理解长难句分析建议11（附重点词汇法）2022届高考英语二轮复
长难句1：Since the poorest are least likely to make up for their losses from disasters linked to El Niño reducing their losses needs to be the priority
译文：然贫穷国家弥补厄尔尼诺关灾害造成损失减少损失需优先考虑
点拨：
since：然
make up for：弥补
linked to：……关
priority：优先事项重事
长难句2：I was about to turn off my computer when I received an email from Garth my Director
译文：正关电脑时收封理Garth邮件
长难句3：Wherever she looked the fog lay like a thick grey cloud There was no one in sight
译文：雾团厚厚灰色云团里见
长难句4：I could drive and know exactly where I am just by time traveled
译文：通开车花时间准确知道
点拨：
travel：行进移动to go from one place to another especially over a long distance
长难句5：They now need to take into account the extent of firms’ data assets (资产) when assessing the impact of deals The purchase price could also be a signal that an established company is buying a newborn threat When this takes place especially when a newborn company has no revenue to speak of the regulators should raise red flags译文：评估交易影响时现需考虑公司数资产规模收购价格信号表明老牌公司正购买种新生威胁种情况发生时尤家新成立公司没收入谈时监机构应发出警告
点拨：
extent：规模
take into account：考虑……考虑进consider
no to speak of：值提微足道
raise red flags：举起示警红旗喻提高警惕
长难句6：Today marks the start of a new and exciting chapter in the history of Philadelphia
译文：天标志着费城历史激动心新篇章开始
点拨：
mark：标志
长难句7：Independence Hall is where two of the most important documents in US history — the Declaration of Independence and the US Constitution — were adopted
译文：独立纪念馆通美国历史重两文件方——独立宣言美国宪法
分析：
where two of the most important documents in US history were adopted表语句where表语句中作点状语
点拨：
adopt：正式通批准
长难句8：The Declaration of Independence approved on July 4 1776 united the 13 former British colonies and declared them independent from British rule
译文：1776年7月14日通独立宣言前13英国殖民联合起宣布独立受英国统治
分析：
approved on July 4 1776分词短语作定语修饰The Declaration of Independence
点拨：
independent from：受……控制
长难句9：Philadelphia has rightfully earned its place as one of the greatest cities in the world
译文：费城成世界伟城市实名
点拨：
rightfully：合理(right+ful+ly)
earn its place：赢位
长难句10：Now it is also the first US city to be named a World Heritage City
译文：现第命名世界遗产城市美国城市
长难句11：A study of British accents during the 1970s found that a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader was viewed as the most attractive voice
译文：项关20 世纪70 年代英语口音研究发现认BBC 新闻播报员样声音魅力
分析：that 引导宾语句作found 宾语宾语句中a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader 语中sounding like a BBC newsreader 作a voice 置定语
点拨：
be viewed as：认……
长难句12：However a similar study of British accents in the US turned these results upside down and placed some regional accents as the most attractive and BBC English as the least
译文：美国项关英语口音类似调查出完全相反结果认方口音魅力BBC英语口音难听
点拨：
turn these results upside down：出相反结果
place as：认…………
长难句13：However the 1995 pop song CommonPeople’ puts forward the view that though a middleclass person may want to live like common people’ they can never appreciate the reality of a workingclass life
译文：然1995年首流行歌曲CommonPeople提出样观点：中产阶级想普通样生活永远真正理解工薪阶层生活底什样
分析：
that though a middleclass person may want to live like common people’ they can never appreciate the reality of a workingclass lifethat引导位语句说明the view
点拨：
put forward：提出
appreciate：理解明白
长难句14：It centers on the law introduced by the Ministry of Justice in 2008 which requires all human remains unearthed in England and Wales to be reburied within two years regardless of their age
译文：焦点2008年司法部颁布项法律规定英格兰威尔士出土类遗骸年代必须两年全部重新埋葬
分析：
introduced by the Ministry of Justice in 2008分词短语作置定语修饰the lawwhich引导定语句修饰先行词the law
点拨：
center on：(注意力) 集中……
introduce：引进施行推行(计划制度产品)
unearth：发掘掘出(un+earth)
长难句15：Your current requirement that all archaeologically unearthed human remains should be reburied whether after a standard period of two years or further special extension is contrary to basic principles of archaeological and scientific research and of museum practice
译文：目前求考古发掘出类遗骸两年时间特殊允许延长期应该重新埋葬违反考古学科学研究博物馆惯例基原
分析：
that引导位语句说明requirement
点拨：
be contrary to：……相反相违背
长难句16：The law applies to any pieces of bone uncovered at around 400 dig sites including the remains of 60 or so bodies found at Stonehenge in 2008 that date back to 3000 BC
译文：项法律适约400发掘点出土遗骸中包括2008年巨石阵发现约60具遗骸遗骸追溯公元前3000年(距已约5000年历史)
分析：
uncovered at around 400 dig sites分词短语作置定语修饰any pieces of bonefound at Stonehenge in 2008分词短语作置定语修饰the remains of … bodies边that引导定语句修饰先行词the remains of … bodies
点拨：
apply to：适……
uncover：发现揭露(un+cover)
长难句17：The Ministry of Justice assured archaeologists two years ago that the law was temporary but has so far failed to revise it
译文：司法部两年前考古学家保证该项法律暂时未修改
点拨：
fail to do sth：[输出词块]未做某事
长难句18：Therefore when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops what may be implied is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing
译文：果文化背景侃侃谈时突然停暗示希听者继续谈话前思考刚说话
分析：
句中两what引导句第what may be implied语句第二what has been said宾语句
长难句19：In these cultures silence is a call for reflection
译文：文化中沉默意味着进行反思
长难句20：However Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her
译文：然发出指示时墨西哥会保持沉默会理争
分析：
rather than前连接两行结构动词原形
点拨：
a person in authority：权威
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长难句1：Since the poorest are least likely to make up for their losses from disasters linked to El Niño reducing their losses needs to be the priority
译文：然贫穷国家弥补厄尔尼诺关灾害造成损失减少损失需优先考虑
点拨：
since：然
make up for：弥补
linked to：……关
priority：优先事项重事
长难句2：I was about to turn off my computer when I received an email from Garth my Director
译文：正关电脑时收封理Garth邮件
长难句3：Wherever she looked the fog lay like a thick grey cloud There was no one in sight
译文：雾团厚厚灰色云团里见
长难句4：I could drive and know exactly where I am just by time traveled
译文：通开车花时间准确知道
点拨：
travel：行进移动to go from one place to another especially over a long distance
长难句5：They now need to take into account the extent of firms’ data assets (资产) when assessing the impact of deals The purchase price could also be a signal that an established company is buying a newborn threat When this takes place especially when a newborn company has no revenue to speak of the regulators should raise red flags译文：评估交易影响时现需考虑公司数资产规模收购价格信号表明老牌公司正购买种新生威胁种情况发生时尤家新成立公司没收入谈时监机构应发出警告
点拨：
extent：规模
take into account：考虑……考虑进consider
no to speak of：值提微足道
raise red flags：举起示警红旗喻提高警惕
长难句6：Today marks the start of a new and exciting chapter in the history of Philadelphia
译文：天标志着费城历史激动心新篇章开始
点拨：
mark：标志
长难句7：Independence Hall is where two of the most important documents in US history — the Declaration of Independence and the US Constitution — were adopted
译文：独立纪念馆通美国历史重两文件方——独立宣言美国宪法
分析：
where two of the most important documents in US history were adopted表语句where表语句中作点状语
点拨：
adopt：正式通批准
长难句8：The Declaration of Independence approved on July 4 1776 united the 13 former British colonies and declared them independent from British rule
译文：1776年7月14日通独立宣言前13英国殖民联合起宣布独立受英国统治
分析：
approved on July 4 1776分词短语作定语修饰The Declaration of Independence
点拨：
independent from：受……控制
长难句9：Philadelphia has rightfully earned its place as one of the greatest cities in the world
译文：费城成世界伟城市实名
点拨：
rightfully：合理(right+ful+ly)
earn its place：赢位
长难句10：Now it is also the first US city to be named a World Heritage City
译文：现第命名世界遗产城市美国城市
长难句11：A study of British accents during the 1970s found that a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader was viewed as the most attractive voice
译文：项关20 世纪70 年代英语口音研究发现认BBC 新闻播报员样声音魅力
分析：that 引导宾语句作found 宾语宾语句中a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader 语中sounding like a BBC newsreader 作a voice 置定语
点拨：
be viewed as：认……
长难句12：However a similar study of British accents in the US turned these results upside down and placed some regional accents as the most attractive and BBC English as the least
译文：美国项关英语口音类似调查出完全相反结果认方口音魅力BBC英语口音难听
点拨：
turn these results upside down：出相反结果
place as：认…………
长难句13：However the 1995 pop song CommonPeople’ puts forward the view that though a middleclass person may want to live like common people’ they can never appreciate the reality of a workingclass life
译文：然1995年首流行歌曲CommonPeople提出样观点：中产阶级想普通样生活永远真正理解工薪阶层生活底什样
分析：
that though a middleclass person may want to live like common people’ they can never appreciate the reality of a workingclass lifethat引导位语句说明the view
点拨：
put forward：提出
appreciate：理解明白
长难句14：It centers on the law introduced by the Ministry of Justice in 2008 which requires all human remains unearthed in England and Wales to be reburied within two years regardless of their age
译文：焦点2008年司法部颁布项法律规定英格兰威尔士出土类遗骸年代必须两年全部重新埋葬
分析：
introduced by the Ministry of Justice in 2008分词短语作置定语修饰the lawwhich引导定语句修饰先行词the law
点拨：
center on：(注意力) 集中……
introduce：引进施行推行(计划制度产品)
unearth：发掘掘出(un+earth)
长难句15：Your current requirement that all archaeologically unearthed human remains should be reburied whether after a standard period of two years or further special extension is contrary to basic principles of archaeological and scientific research and of museum practice
译文：目前求考古发掘出类遗骸两年时间特殊允许延长期应该重新埋葬违反考古学科学研究博物馆惯例基原
分析：
that引导位语句说明requirement
点拨：
be contrary to：……相反相违背
长难句16：The law applies to any pieces of bone uncovered at around 400 dig sites including the remains of 60 or so bodies found at Stonehenge in 2008 that date back to 3000 BC
译文：项法律适约400发掘点出土遗骸中包括2008年巨石阵发现约60具遗骸遗骸追溯公元前3000年(距已约5000年历史)
分析：
uncovered at around 400 dig sites分词短语作置定语修饰any pieces of bonefound at Stonehenge in 2008分词短语作置定语修饰the remains of … bodies边that引导定语句修饰先行词the remains of … bodies
点拨：
apply to：适……
uncover：发现揭露(un+cover)
长难句17：The Ministry of Justice assured archaeologists two years ago that the law was temporary but has so far failed to revise it
译文：司法部两年前考古学家保证该项法律暂时未修改
点拨：
fail to do sth：[输出词块]未做某事
长难句18：Therefore when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops what may be implied is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing
译文：果文化背景侃侃谈时突然停暗示希听者继续谈话前思考刚说话
分析：
句中两what引导句第what may be implied语句第二what has been said宾语句
长难句19：In these cultures silence is a call for reflection
译文：文化中沉默意味着进行反思
长难句20：However Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her
译文：然发出指示时墨西哥会保持沉默会理争
分析：
rather than前连接两行结构动词原形
点拨：
a person in authority：权威
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档
