阅读理解限时强化练习23-2022届高考英语二轮复习有答案


     新高考高中阅读强化限时训练23
    阅读理解+七选五 (含参考答案)
    限时:35分钟 满分:50分
    阅读(两节满分 50 分)
    第节 ( 15 题题 25 分满分 375 分)
    A
    What’s best to read this year
    Secrets I Know (Random House Children’s Books ages 37)
    This tale written by Kallie George and pictured by Paola Zakimi follows a young girl and her little friend as they move from rain to sunshine from pleasant loneliness to sweet friendship and finally from adventures on earth to an exploration of the sky above The colors of Zakimi’s pencil drawings are calming and George’s poetic text tells her story with simple language
    Pandora (Clarion Books ages 37)
    The awardwinning author Victoria Turnbull tells the story of a little fox Pandora Pandora lives alone She makes herself a handsome home but no one ever comes to visit Then one day something falls from the sky a bird with a broken wing Little by little the bird helps Pandora feel less lonely Turnbull’s watercolor and colored pencil drawings make this story of friendship and growth an atmospheric delight
    Prince and Pirate (GP Putnam’s Sons Books for Younger Readers ages 58)
    A different kind of friendship is described in this book by Charlotte Gunnufson with pictures by Mike Lowery Prince and Pirate are a pair of mismatched fish put into the same aquarium(水族馆) At first it seems that they’ll never learn to be friends It’s only when both take pity on a frightened dogfish that they learn the benefits of cooperation and soon all three fish become good friends
    The Giant Jumperee (Dinal Books ages 35)
    The story was written by the awardwinning British author Julia Donaldson When Rabbit hears a loud voice bellowing(吼)threateningly from inside a cave he gathers Cat Bear and Elephant to help him decide what to do But it’s Mama Frog who fearlessly confronts(面)the unknown creature Helen Oxenbury’s soft watercolors create a beautiful countryside and her characterizations of the animals are impressive
    ( ) 1 Who pictured the book Pandora
    A Kallie George B Victoria Turnbull
    C Paola Zakimi D Charlotte Gunnufson
    ( ) 2 Which book tells a story about courage
    A Pandora B Secrets I Know
    C Prince and Pirate D The Giant Jumperee
    ( ) 3 What do the four books have in common
    A Their publishers are the same one B Their characters are all animals
    C They all have pencil drawings D They are all for younger readers
    参考答案:BDD
    B
    One evening last summer when I asked my 17yearold son Ray for help with dinner his response surprised me What’s a colander(漏勺) he asked
    I could only blame myself Nobody’s hands went in the sauce except my own But that night as I explained with a touch of panic that a colander is the thing with holes in it I wondered what else I hadn’t prepared Ray for I felt confident that I’d raised a selfreliant boy as we all try to do But could he boil water Sew on a button Wash his clothes without turning them pink No no and no Suddenly it hit me He’d be leaving the house in a year to attend college No way was I going to set a spoiled prince into the world
    As parents while we focus on our child’s confidence and character we perhaps don’t always consider that we are also raising someone’s future roommate boyfriend husband or father I wanted to know that I’d raised a boy who would never ask the woman in his life What’s for dinner So I came up with a plan I would offer Ray a private home economics course I was delighted to find that he didn’t say no
    For two hours three days a week Ray was all mine One day as his tomato sauce reduced on the stove he washed and seasoned a chicken for toasting Then he rolled out the piecrust(馅饼皮)and filled it with apples all while listening to my explanation on the importance of preheating an oven
    Three of my four grandparents were tailors so Ray was genetically programmed to quickly master the basics like mending a split seam or refastening a button One day we covered Advanced Laundry in which I taught him never to mix a red sweatshirt with white shirts or put sweaters in the dryer I knew that he would rather have been shooting hoops in the driveway than learning to mend socks with his mother he tried to beg off sewing lessons even though I insisted that one day someone would find the sight of him fixing his own shirt very attractive but it couldn’t be denied that he was learning and more than just housekeeping I appreciate more what you do as a mom he told me one day
    Ray now understands the finer points of cooking and more important he realizes there’s nothing masculine(男子气)about being helpless Not only can he make his own dinner he can make it for his family too That’s what I call a man
    ( ) 4 Hearing her son’s question the author felt _______
    A shocked B angry C disappointed D calm
    ( ) 5 We can learn from the text that Ray ________
    A made great progress in cooking
    B preferred sewing to cooking
    C was unwilling to take the course at first
    D always thought it attractive to do housework
    ( ) 6 The underlined part more than just housekeeping shows that Ray _______
    A fell in love with housework B did other work in the house
    C acknowledges the author’s efforts D began to be more independent
    ( ) 7 What would be the best title for the text
    A Are Women Programmed for Housework B Should Boys Be Involved in Housework
    C I’m Proud I’ve Raised a Curious Son D A Present for My Future Daughterinlaw
    参考答案:AACD
    C
    North and South Koreans face a widening language divide caused by 70 years of separation That is creating some communication problems for the two countries' first joint Olympic team as it prepares for 2018 Winter Games in Pyeong Chang South Korea
    So the joint women's hockey team has created its own dictionary The threepage document translates important hockey terms from English into South Korean and then into North Korean
    Canadian Sarah Murray is the team's coachShe says the document has helped everybody communicate Team Korea was formed just two weeks ago after the two Koreas decided to suddenly cooperate during the Olympics Twelve players from North Korea were then added to the 23rmember South Korean team
    South Korea has incorporated many English words and phrases into its language North Korea has removed foreign words and created substitutes from Korean words To many South Koreans the substitutes sound funny
    Language experts say about onethird of the everyday words used in the two countries are different The divide is wider with technical language like that used for medical and sports industries For example South Korean hockey players use the English word pass but their North Korean teammates say yeol lak or communication North Koreans say nahl gay soo meaning wing player South Koreans call that position wing like in English South Koreans say block shot while North Koreans say buhduh make or stretching to block
    Murray admits that there are still some problems in communication even with the new dictionary She said her South Korean assistant coach plays an important part in bridging the
    divide Some in South Korea have criticized the partnership They argue that the addition of players from North Korea players may prevent South Korean players from playing as much One early public opinion study found that about 70 percent of South Koreans opposed the joint team
    However that opposition appears to be lessening as the Olympics near
    ( ) 8 What factor mainly causes the communication barriers for North and South Joint Hockey Team
    AThe team was suddenly formed in a hurry
    BThey are devoted to preparing the Winter Olympics
    CThere exists a gap between the two language
    DThey have been separated from each other for 70 years
    ( ) 9 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
    ASouth Korean players are so critical of the joint Olympic team
    B There are altogether 35 players in the joint Olympic team
    C Murry from Canada doubts tiie threepage document in their communication
    D North Korean assistant coach plays an important role in their communication
    ( ) 10 How do the joint team solve the communication problems
    A South Korean brings in English words but North Korean created substitutes from Korea
    BThey translate important hockey terms from English into South Korean
    CThey translate important hockey terms from Sou Korean into North Korean
    D They use English to bridge the language gaps with the help of their own dictionary
    ( ) 11 What is the author’s attitude towards the joint hockey team
    ASupportive BNegative CObjective DSubjective
    参考答案:CBDC
    D
    Do you still get free plastic bags (塑料袋) from the supermarket (超市) Things will change soon
    To protect (保护) the environment supermarkets in China will stop providing (提供) free plastic bags after June 1st If you don't want to pay money to buy them you'll have to bring your own shopping bag
    What kind of bags will be the best to bring Students in Kunming Xinying Middle School have some good ideas
    Recently 54 students of the school held an activity in which they made their own environmentallyfriendly shopping bags
    Most students used old clothes to make their bags They painted pictures like the Olympic rings on them
    But Wang Shuncheng a Junior 2 boy chose a different material (材料) He made his bag with old newspaper Is a newspaper bag strong enough to hold shopping Wang says it is No problem I put six bottles of water in the bag he said It's strong enough
    Chen Lisi a girl had a more traditional way to make her bag – she weaved (编织) a bamboo basket It was not an easy job With her grandfather's help Chen spent a whole afternoon making it She also weaved wool (毛线) flowers on the basket
    Making bags was not all the students did They had another job to persuade their parents and relatives to use environmentallyfriendly shopping bags instead of plastic ones The school will show the bags so that shops and stores can get inspiration (灵感) from the students' work
    ( ) 12From the passage we can infer(推测) that ___________
    A Plastic bags will not come into our life any more
    B When you go shopping after June 2nd you have to bring a shopping bag
    C Plastic bags are bad for the environment
    D No one will use plastic bags after June 2nd
    ( ) 13 What does persuade in the last paragraph mean
    A 劝说 B 阻止 C 保证 D 反
    ( ) 14 Supermarkets in China stop providing plastic bags because _________
    A they want to save money B markets want to make more money
    C plastic bags are very expensive D they want to protect the environment
    ( ) 15 Which of the following is not right from the passage
    A People may use other material to make shopping bags
    B The students’ work may bring inspiration to the supermarkets
    C You can’t use plastic bags in supermarkets any more after June 1st
    D The newspaper bag made by Wang Shuncheng seems strong
    参考答案:CADC
    第二节 ( 5 题题 25 分满分 125 分)
    We all face quantities of stresses in daytoday living whether at work in the home or anywhere in between 16 Here’s how stress can help us on an everyday basis
    ◆Sharperung your memory
    Did you ever notice that sometimes when you are stressed your memory seems to improve Remember that test you passed where the answers seemed to come out of nowhere 17 It’s because of stress hormones (荷尔蒙) that increase your alertness when it's most needed
    ◆18
    Successful employees turn stress into motivation Have you ever noticed that you get the least amount of work done when you have the fewest deadlines Too little stress can affect how much you actually get done When you take risks and choose to get over the difficulty it improves your mental toughness and selfconfidence
    ◆Helping you resist the attack of illness
    19 Believe it or not the right kind of stress can help your body's defenses
    against illness When you get sick stress causes you to make hormones that battle threats to your health That burst of stress is helpful to your immune system when your body faces a threat
    ◆Making your life more interesting
    Think about some stressful situations that we consciously put ourselves in to make life more interesting and enjoyable like asking someone out on afirst date conquering a known fear or learning something new These may not immediately come to mind when you think of stress because of the positive outcomes 20
    A Helping you get an advantage at work
    B Helping you get through difficult times
    C This will happen whenever you are stressed
    D That's one way your brain responds to stress
    E You need a healthy immune system to help fight off diseases
    F But they're the types that can help you achieve fulfillment and happiness
    G But handled properly stress can have many benefits for the body and mind
    参考答案:GDAEF

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