1 property ['prɒpəti] n财产物性质
财产已原__________________________________________
(The property was returned to the original owner)
开朗乐观性格特征______________________________________________
(Cheerfulness is a property of her personality)
词汇拓展:表示财产财富词:property wealth assets estate goods resources
词汇拓展:表示特性特点品质词:property quality feature characteristic peculiarity trait attribute character
2 worth [wɜθ] adj 值值钱
· n价值财富
The thieves stole 1 million pounds' worth of jewellery ____________________________
(窃贼偷走价值100万英磅珠宝)
• be worth +ndoing
栋房子值钱___________________________________________
(The house is worth a lot of money)
意新意值采纳__________________________________________
(This is a novel idea and is worth adopting)
• be worthy to be donebe worthy of being done
史密斯先生样值帮助__________________________________________
(Such a man as Mr Smith is not worthy to be helped)
• be worthy of
行值称道__________________________________________
(His behavior is worthy of praise)
• worthwhile adj作表语定语
医学工作项值事职业___________________________________
(Medicine is a very worthwhile career)
注意:辨析worthless priceless valueless invaluable
worthless adj值钱
valueless adj足道毫价值值钱
priceless adj贵重法衡量价值价极趣极荒唐笑
invaluable adj价价值法衡量
3 award [ə'wɔd] n奖品奖
v授予予
• award sb sth
The British Government awarded him a grant of £1500 ___________________________
(英国政府授予1500英镑补助金)
• award sth to sb
贫苦学生颁发奖学金_____________________________________
(They awarded scholarships to needy students)
• 义词辨析:
award reward
1 Students who complete the course successfully ____________ a diploma(will be awarded)
2 A 1000 ____________ has been offered for the return of the stolen painting (reward)
解析:
award强调授予(奖章奖金等)面接两宾语:授予授奖励
reward强调报酬行作宾语果说明报酬须加with短语
4 honor ['ɒnə(r)] n荣誉荣幸尊敬信
vt尊敬荣幸表示敬意兑现
认邀请参加晚宴荣幸______________________________________
(I consider it a great honor to be invited to dinner)
• in honor of 纪念 表示敬意
庆祝母亲节母亲表示感谢敬意___________________________________
(We celebrate Mother's day in honor of our mother )
• with (high) honors 优异成绩
优等成绩毕业___________________________________________________
(He graduated with honors)
5 outstanding [ aʊt'stændɪŋ] adj优秀突出
杰出作家 ___________________________
(He is one of the most outstanding writers of the time)
词汇拓展:表示显著引注意词:outstanding noticeableremarkable striking
• stand out 突出脱颖出
红头发群里相引注目__________________________________
(Her red hair made her quite stand out in the crowd )
• distinguish oneself 杰出表现杰出
考试成绩出众______________________________________
(He distinguished himself in an examination)
6 literature ['lɪtrətʃə(r)] n 文学文献
热衷文学______________________________________
(He has a passion for literature)
7 present ['preznt] n礼物现
adj出席现前存
v提出赠送呈现
• at present for the present现目前
目前产品尚需求______________________________________
(There is no demand for your products at present)
注意:present作形容词表示出席场存含时句中作表语作定语时般须置表示现目前现行正处理讨中时作前置定语
场意件事情需进步调查_________________________________
(All the people present agreed that the matter required looking into)
• present sb sth
迈克尔理递交份申请报告____________________________________
(Michael presented the manager his application)
• present sth to sb
送束花__________________________________________
(You'd better present a bunch of flowers to her )
• present sb with sth
献束鲜花________________________________________
(They presented him with a bunch of flowers)
8 anniversary [ˌænɪ'vɜsəri] n周年纪念周年纪念日
条项链作周年纪念礼物 ______________________________________
(He gave me a necklace as an anniversary gift)
9 ceremony ['serəməni] n 仪式礼节典礼
What the old headmaster said at the graduation ceremony dwells in my mind
______________________________________
(老校长毕业典礼讲话直留脑海里)
• graduation ceremony 毕业典礼 opening ceremony 开幕式
10 diploma [dɪ'pləʊmə] n文
获建筑学学位证书______________________________________
(He obtained a diploma in architecture)
练:选词填空根需做适变形
property worth outstanding award in honor of
literature present anniversary ceremony diploma
1 The minister's answer made all the reporters _____________ quite pleased
2 The novel Dream of Red Mansions is _____________ reading again and again
3 Many festivals are held _____________ our ancestors for their contribution to the world
4 Some people go back for their education to acquire another degree or _____________ to impress the society
5 This program became more popular after it _____________ the best TV Show of the Year
6 In terms of ideas and contents of the 60th national day the great _____________ was very successful
7 It's suggested that some activities be held to celebrate the 30th _____________ of the Reform and Opening up
8 What had previously been regarded as private _____________ was made collective in the Land Reform Movement
9 Awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize for _____________ Mo Yan has published dozens of short stories related to the countryside
10 A meeting of the World Heritage Committee agreed on a list of places in the world which had _____________ cultural importance or unique natural beauty
Keys
1present 2worth 3in honor of 4diploma 5had been awarded 6ceremony 7anniversary 8property 9Literature 10outstanding
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