Section Ⅶ Expanding your world
Ⅰ单词分层默写
1单词拼写
①mood n心情
②circus n马戏团
③ankle n脚踝
④essential adj极重必少
⑤deserve v应应受
⑥complicated adj难处理难懂
⑦concept n概念观念
⑧fellow n男家伙
⑨shave v刮脸刮胡子
2拓展单词
①amusement n娱乐消遣→amuse v逗笑逗乐→amusing adj趣引发笑→amused adj逗乐觉笑
②entertain v快乐→entertaining adj趣令愉快→entertainment n招款娱乐
③examine v检查(身体)→examination n检查考查考试→examiner n检查员考官
④advertisement n广告→advertise v(……)做广告登广告
⑤employer n雇者雇→employ v雇→employee n受雇者雇工雇员→employment
n工作职业受雇
⑥spot n点处斑点→spotted adj斑点
⑦impress v钦佩留深刻印象→impression n印象→impressive adj令敬佩 印象深刻
⑧interaction n交流→interact v交流沟通合作
⑨cruel adj残忍→cruelly adv残酷→cruelty n残酷残忍残暴
⑩conclude v结束终止→conclusion n结束终结结
composer n作曲家→compose v组成构成作曲创作(音乐)→composition n构成作曲创作作文
Ⅱ短语搭配翻译
1cheer up()高兴起()振作起
2do the trick奏效达预期效果
3put on穿戴→(反义词组)take off脱
4look through浏览
5fall off跌落
6in pain处痛苦中
7work as充担
8do a great job做棒
9more often than not通常
10work closely with……密切合作
11concentrate on集中精力全神贯注
12in turn反轮流次
13make sense意义讲通
14come true实现
15play tricks on捉弄
16in particular尤特
17throw light on阐明
18put sb on the spot(意提出难回答尴尬问题)某难堪
19brand of humour某种类型幽默
20tell off斥责责骂
21fall behind时完成(工作)
22think on one＇s feet反应敏捷机应变
Ⅲ题书面表达
结合单元题单元词汇句型语法写篇语言流畅词准确逻辑严密短文
1写作点
①心情非常重娱乐振作起(mood essential entertain cheer up)
Being in a good mood is really essential which can entertain us and cheer us up
②心情会积极方式留深刻印象愁眉苦脸会离开(impress deserve)
A good mood will impress others in a positive way while a long face will deserve others leaving you
③笑料会开怀笑(laughing stock crack a smile)
Laughing stocks will make us crack a smile
④幽默亮沉闷生活(illuminate)
Humour can illuminate a person＇s dull life
⑤责备时完成工作时什心情败呢(tell off fall behind)
When we are told off or fall behind why not beat them with a good mood
2串句成文
句子连成篇语言流畅词准确逻辑严密短文
Being in a good mood is really essential which can entertain us and cheer us up A good mood will impress others in a positive way while a long face will deserve others leaving you Laughing stocks will make us crack a smile And humour can illuminate a person＇s dull life So when we are told off or fall behind why not beat them with a good mood
happy as a clam
happy as a clam意非常开心快乐短语源美国目前典型美式英语完整表达Happy as a clam at high tide早出现19世纪初期19世纪30年代面 at high tide省略短语正式变happy as a clam知道完整形式难理解什开心(happy)会蛤蜊(clam)扯关系
low tide(低潮)蛤蜊容易沙滩现身发现挖走率提高high tide(高潮)蛤蜊安安稳稳水覆盖着担心突然沙滩挖走high tide时候然开心——安全舒服绝忧虑19世纪40年代happy as a clam美国基已达家喻户晓程度家讲特开心时候意识 happy as a clam
举例子 Kevin is a typical family man As long as he gets to spend some quality time with his wife and kids on weekends he＇ll be happy as a clam (Kevin典型家庭型男周末妻子孩子相处段时间十分开心)
Stay away from jokes that make someone lose face Saving face is extremely important in China Face in Asia is used to describe reputation influence dignity and honor You＇ll make them feel incredibly ashamed The concept of Face is as important in China as independence is in the US So while losing selfrespect is a personal tragedy for Westerners the Chinese is extremely concerned about losing face
Avoid joking about someone＇s personal life Romantic relationships are a private matter in China and jokes about
them are considered rude Only the best friends can exchange the type of jokes you hear in a typical American sitcom On a related note it＇s also wise to avoid joking about sexuality
For Westerners it＇s normal to mock politicians but in China you can end up walking on thin ice Although Chinese people frequently use humour to communicate taboo subjects I highly suggest that you not attempt this especially at the beginning of your Chinese learning journey
译文
中国式幽默三禁忌
远离丢脸笑话中国保全面子非常重亚洲面子形容名誉影响尊严荣誉会感极羞愧面子概念中国独立美国样重西方说失尊种悲剧中国极度担心丢面子
私生活开玩笑中国恋爱种隐私关恋爱笑话认粗鲁朋友交流美式情景喜剧中听种笑话相关避免性开玩笑明智
西方说嘲笑政客正常中国会履薄冰然中国常幽默交流禁忌话题强烈建议尝试尤刚开始学汉语时候
第部分 听力(两节满分30分)
☆关注书封底3·2学云空间免费载听力材料音频
第节 (5题题15分满分75分)
听面5段话段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项听完段话10秒钟时间回答关题阅读题段话仅读遍
1What is the man probably doing
AWriting a report BReading a newspaper CLooking for a newspaper
2How does the man usually go to work
ABy bus BBy car COn foot
3Why does the man take an umbrella
ABecause it＇s raining now
BBecause it will rain soon
CBecause his wife dislikes walking in the sun
4How much is the cheaper book
A5 dollars B15 dollars C20 dollars
5What do we know about the man
AHe likes his new job very much
BHe makes very little money now
CHe is busy with his job now
第二节 (15题题15分满分225分)
听面5段话独白段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项听段话独白前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完题出5秒钟作答时间段话独白读两遍
听第6段材料回答第67题
6What did the man think of the match
AIt was great BIt was just soso CIt was boring
7Who is Jenny
AThe woman＇s best friend BThe man＇s wife CThe man＇s sister
听第7段材料回答第810题
8What＇s the weather like today
AFine BRainy CWindy
9What will the two speakers do tomorrow
AGo swimming BGo for a picnic CGo to Japan
10For what does Tom go to Japan
ATo spend a vacation with his girlfriend
BTo visit his girlfriend＇s parents
CTo visit his friends
听第8段材料回答第1113题
11What is the woman doing
AReading a book BListening to music CPlaying computer games
12What time is it now
AAbout 540 pm BAbout 600 pm CAbout 620 pm
13What＇s the possible relationship between the two speakers
AMother and son BBrother and sister CFriends
听第9段材料回答第1417题
14What did the old lady probably do
AShe gave the man a lift
BShe gave the man some money
CShe asked a friend to take the man home
15Why couldn＇t the woman go to help the man
ABecause she was ill
BBecause she had to look after Mike
CBecause she didn＇t know where the man was
16What happened to the man
AHe left his wallet in a taxi
BHe got robbed by a stranger
CHis wallet was stolen
17What will the man probably do next
ABuy a new wallet BAnswer the phone CGive a phone call
听第10段材料回答第1820题
18How does the speaker and her brother go to school
ABy car BBy bus COn foot
19Which subject does the speaker like best
AHistory BPE CScience
20When do they usually have supper
AAt about 600 pm BAt about 630 pm CAt about 700 pm
答案
1A 2B 3C 4B 5C 6A 7B 8A 9B 10A 11C 12A 13B 14B 15B 16A 17B 18C 19A 20B
听力材料
Text 1
WHere is today＇s newspaper
MPut it on the table please I＇ll read it after finishing my report
Text 2
WWhat a surprise You go to work by bus today
MThere is something wrong with my car I＇ve no choice
Text 3
WIt＇s not raining Why do you take an umbrella
MIt＇s for my wife She doesn＇t like walking in the sun
WYou are such a great husband
Text 4
MSorry but I don＇t want this book It costs 20 dollars That＇s too expensive for me
WWhat about this one It＇s five dollars cheaper
MOK Is there any difference between the books
WThere are pictures in the expensive one
Text 5
WHow do you like your job in the shop
MI left there half a month ago I only worked there for three months Now I work in a big company
WDo you like your new job
MNo I have to work very hard I don＇t have any time of my own
Text 6
WHow did you like the match last night
MI haven＇t enjoyed such a great match for years But it was a pity that I watched it alone
WDidn＇t Jenny watch it with you
MShe never watches football matches
WBut didn＇t she often watch matches with you before you got married
MWomen change
Text 7
WWhat a beautiful day for a picnic
MYou are right But it will be too hot in the afternoon How about going swimming this afternoon and having a picnic tomorrow morning
WThat＇s a good idea Shall we ask Tom to go with us
MOK But I＇m afraid he can＇t go for a picnic with us tomorrow
WWhy
MHe has to go to Japan tomorrow
WDoes he go there to visit his friends
MNo He is going to take a vacation with his girlfriend
Text 8
MStop sitting in front of the computer You＇ve been playing computer games for hours
WIt＇s raining outside I＇ve nothing to do
MYou can read a book or listen to music Playing computer games for such a long time is bad for your eyes
WOK I＇ll follow your advice But let me play for half an hour more Then I＇ll stop and read a book
MWhy not stop now Dad will be home in about twenty minutes
WHow do you know that
MDad called me about an hour ago He said he＇d be back around six o＇clock
WIt＇s already time for supper What will we eat
MI don＇t know Mom is not at home Dad isn＇t good at cooking Perhaps we＇ll eat noodles again
WI hate that
Text 9
WYou told me on the phone you had no money left on you How did you get back
MAn old lady gave me a hand Without her help I would have no money to take the subway
WI＇m sorry I was unable to help you out
MIt＇s OK You had to look after Mike at that time So how is he now
WHe has become much better But he＇ll have to stay in bed for two more days
MKids become ill easily in fall
WYou are right So have you received any calls about your wallet
MNo The taxi driver may not have noticed it or a passenger may have taken it away
WDon＇t worry Believe there are kindhearted people like the old lady
MI hope so
WYou are careless sometimes I＇m sure you＇ll be careful from now on
MYou are right I must learn to be careful
WOh your phone rings Perhaps there is good news
Text 10
WAfter breakfast my dad my mom my brother and I all leave the house at 830 am Dad goes to work He works with computers Mom my brother and I walk to school After my brother and I get to the school my mom then catches a bus to her workplace She works in a different school as a mathematics teacher
I take the packed lunch to school which contains things such as sandwiches fruit and cookies I usually have lunch at noon Sometimes my friends and I share our food
My favorite subject at school is history My favorite topic in it is learning about the ancient Egyptians I also enjoy PE lessons and science lessons We play football basketball volleyball and sometimes we go running along the river near our school
Mom picks us up from school at 315 pm Sometimes we go downtown to the shops We sometimes eat in a fast food restaurant there However most days we go straight home and my brother and I watch TV or play computer games
Dad usually gets home at about 6 o＇clock We eat together at about 630 pm My favorite dish is fish I also like pizza which we have very often
After supper my brother and I usually do our homework We go to bed at about 1000 pm
第二部分 阅读(两节满分50分)
第节 (15题题25分满分375分)
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
A
(2020山东泰安期末)
Crafternoon
Time Sunday January 19 2020 100 PM
LocationEmma Clark Library 120 Main Street Setauket NY 11733
Warm up at the library This event at Emma Clark Library would be an unforgettable experience for you Stop by on Sunday January 19 anytime between 1 pm and 3 pm for this free craft activity All kids are welcome If you have any questions please email us at emmaclarkorg
Rolling River Day Camp Family Day
Time Sunday January 26 2020 11 00 AM
Location477 Ocean Avenue East Rockaway NY 11518
It is time for you to learn more about Summer Camp 2020Bring your family to Rolling River＇s Family Day It is a special opportunity for children to get a taste of camp while parents can enjoy a wonderful weekend too You must preregister to attend All families that register for Camp 2020 that day will receive a free gift
Super Bowl Sunday
Time Sunday February 2 2020 200 PM
Location Emma Clark Library 120 Main Street Setauket NY 11733
Let＇s begin the Super Bowl weekend with footballthemed parties on Sunday February 2 Simply drop into the Children＇s Department at Emma Clark Library between the hours of 200—400 pm
You can play games and have a chance to win a special prize It is a special event where the Library manager encourages visitors to wear a shirt or jersey(运动衫) emblazoned with their favorite football team but this is not required Be sure to catch the fun There is no registration and families with kids of all ages are welcome
St Gregory＇s Day
Time March 8 2020 700 PM—March 18 2020 700 PM
Location 87th Avenue & Cross Island Parkway Bellerose NY 11426
Visit us at wwwsgtgfestivalcom Featuring live music performances funfilled games and food it will offer delightful experiences to you You will enjoy rides games prizes wellknown live entertainment outdoors and delicious dishes
21If you want to attend Rolling River Day Camp Family Day you should
Adonate a gift first
Bmake registration early
Cbe dressed in a shirt or jersey
Dvisit wwwsgtgfestivalcom first
22What do the first event and the third event have in common
AThey will be held at the same time
BThey share the same organizer
CThey have the same requirements
DThey will be held in the same place
23What can we learn about St Gregory＇s Day
AIt will last more than one week
BIt is more suitable for campers
CIt has special requirements for clothes
DIts most activities will be held indoors
答案
[语篇解读] 文读者介绍四参加活动介绍活动时间点活动容
21B 细节理解题根题干关键词 Rolling River Day Camp Family Day定位答案Rolling River Day Camp Family Day中You must preregister to attend(必须预先登记参加)选B
22D 细节理解题根文章活动Crafternoon中Location Emma Clark Library 120 Main Street Setauket NY 11733活动三Super Bowl Sunday中Location Emma Clark Library 120 Main Street Setauket NY 11733知第第三活动举办点相选D
23A 推理判断题根文章St Gregory＇s Day中Time March 8 2020 700 PM—March 18 2020 700 PM知该活动举办时间2020年3月8日2020年3月18日该活动举办时间超周选A
B
(2020浙江台州五校联考)
There is an English saying that Laughter is the best medicine Until recently few people took the saying seriously Now however doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body They have found that laughter can really improve people＇s health
Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the human body People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts blood pressure breathing and muscles It was found that laughter had similar effects to physical exercise It increases blood pressure makes the heart beat quicker and makes people breathe deeper it also works on several groups of muscles in the face the stomach and even the feet If laughter exercises the body it must be beneficial
Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effects of pain on the body In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs The group that tolerated the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which diminishes both stress and pain
As a result of these discoveries some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics(诊) in which they help to improve their patients＇ condition by encouraging them to laugh They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter
24According to the passagewhich of the following statements is WRONG
ALaughter is good for health
BLaughter helps to reduce pain
CLaughter can make you become old quickly
DLaughter just like physical exercise is good for our bodies
25The underlined word diminishes in the third paragraph means
Adelays Bprevents Cincreases Dreduces
26Why do some doctors hold laughter clinics
ABecause they want to earn more money
BBecause they want to improve their patients＇ condition
CBecause they want their patients to practice how to laugh
DBecause they think they will help the patients recover from illness
27What would be the best title for this passage
ALaughter is the best medicine
BLaughter can reduce the effects of pain
CLaughter clinics help patients improve their condition
DBoth laughter and physical exercise are good for health
答案
[语篇解读] 文通研究说明笑佳灵药句谚语科学道理医生着眼笑体影响发现笑真改善健康状况
24C 推理判断题根第段句知A项正确第二段第三句知D项正确第三段第句知B项正确选C
25D 词义猜测题根第三段第句Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effects of pain on the body(实验表明笑似够减轻疼痛身体影响)结合画线词句子知笑帮助脑产生种减轻压力疼痛化学物质diminish意减轻选D
26B 细节理解题根文章段中in which they help to improve their patients＇ condition by encouraging them to laughThey have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter知发现病真想笑微笑足产生笑类似益效果医生开办笑声诊原想改善病健康状况选B
27A 旨意题第段中Laughter is the best medicine文陈述知文通研究出笑佳灵药结选A
C
(2020天津六校联考高二学期期中)
Jenny was driving her sixyearold son Tony to his piano lesson They were late and Jenny was beginning to think she should have given it up There was always so much to do and Jenny recently helped with an operation She was tired The storm and icy roads added to her tension Maybe she should turn the car around
Mom Tony cried Look Just ahead a car had lost control on the patch of ice As Jenny tapped the brakes the other car wildly rolled over then it crashed sideways into a telephone pole
Jenny pulled over stopped and threw open her door Thank goodness she knew her job well—she might be able to help these unfortunate passengers Then she paused What about Tony She couldn＇t take him with her Little boys shouldn＇t see scenes like that But was it safe to leave him alone What if their car were hit from behind For a brief moment Jenny considered going on her way
She asked Tony to stay in the car and ran slipping and sliding toward the crash site It was worse than she＇d feared Two girls of high school age in the car one was killed The driver however was still breathing Jenny quickly applied pressure to the wound in the teenager＇s head while her practiced eye checked the other injuries A broken leg maybe two along with probable internal bleeding But if help came soon the girl would live
A trucker had pulled up and was calling for help on his cell phone Soon ambulances and rescue workers came Good job one said while examining the wounds You probably saved her life Later the families of the victims came to meet Jenny expressing their gratitude for the help she had offered
28What was Jenny doing when the accident happened
AShe was helping with an operation
BShe was driving to her son＇s lesson
CShe was driving home with her son
DShe was making a telephone call for help
29The car accident was caused by
Athe tiredness of the driver
Bthe trucker who was telephoning while driving
Cthe students＇ careless driving
Dbad weather and terrible road conditions
30Before going to rescue the wounded Jenny worried a lot about
Aher poor skills of saving people
Bher little son＇s safety in the car
Cher little son＇s piano lesson
Dthe students killed in the accident
31We can infer from the passage that
Athe driver could be saved thanks to Jenny＇s timely help
Bthere were at least two deaths in the car accident
CJenny was to blame for the terrible car accident
DTony was on time for his piano lesson
答案
[语篇解读] 篇短文讲述Jenny送子学钢琴路遇见场车祸危急情况救助伤者事
28B 细节理解题根第段中Jenny was driving her sixyearold son Tony to his piano lesson知Jenny送子钢琴课路遇见场车祸选B
29D 细节理解题根第二段中Just ahead a car had lost control on the patch of ice知天雪路面太滑导致车失控发生车祸选D
30B 细节理解题根第三段中Then she paused What about Tony She couldn＇t take him with her Little boys shouldn＇t see scenes like that But was it safe to leave him alone What if their car were hit from behind For a brief moment Jenny considered going on her way(然停顿托尼办带起男孩应该样场景着安全果车面撞呢珍妮考虑会继续前行)知抢救伤员前珍妮非常担心子安全选B
31A 推理判断题根段中You probably saved her life Later the families of the victims came to meet Jenny expressing their gratitude for the help she had offered(救命遇难者家属见珍妮提供帮助表示感谢)知Jenny时帮助司机救选A
D
(2020福建漳州五校联考)
Ants are good navigators(导航员) They often travel long distances to search for food and carry it back to their nests But how do they do it
An international team of scientists including researchers at the University of Edinburgh UK has recently come up with an explanation According to the findings ants use visual (视觉) memories of their environments and the sun＇s position to find their way home And they can even do it while traveling backwards
The researchers studied a group of desert ants in Seville Spain The study＇s purpose was to find out how ants navigate when they carry pieces of food of different sizes
To make it work the scientists first trained the ants to follow a particular path back home including a challenging 90degree turn Then the ants were given either a small or a large piece of food to test their navigational skills
Ants with small pieces of food walked forward and cleared the 90degree turn just fine However those with larger pieces sometimes had to turn backwards to drag them Generally these ants would set off in the correct direction But if they stayed too long in the backward position they would miss the correct turn to reach the nest
Interestingly not all of the backwardwalking ants were that stubborn Some would drop the food sometimes to check their surroundings So after turning back to pick up their food the ants would find themselves back on the right path
Barbara Webb a professor from the University of Edinburgh＇s School of Informatics said the findings could help people make smarter robots in the future
Understanding their behavior gives us new insights into brain functions and has inspired us to build robot systems that copy their functions she told the BBC
Scientists have been able to copy the neural(神) network in the ant＇s brain The hope is to invent robots that can explore by themselves in natural areas such as forests
32According to the new study ants
Amainly depend on local landmarks to guide them home
Bcannot navigate well when they are carrying food with them
Cprefer to travel in groups to avoid being lost on longdistance journeys
Duse the sun＇s position and visual memories of their surroundings to navigate
33Why do the researchers study desert ants
ATo find out how ants find their way home
BTo find out how ants carry pieces of food
CTo study whether ants travel backwards
DTo study whether ants use their sense of sight
34What inspiration do the researchers get from their findings
ARobots can be used to explore the forest
BAnts＇ neural network can be moved into robots
CThe findings help understand humans＇ brain functions better
DPeople can make cleverer robots through imitating ants＇ brain functions
35What is the best title for the passage
AAnts＇ navigational skills and their possible application
BAnts＇ traveling habits and brain functions
CHow ants carry food pieces of various sizes
DHow scientists test ants＇ skills
答案
[语篇解读] 文篇科普文讲述蚂蚁利环境太阳位置视觉记忆寻找回家路甚返回时找回家路科学家已够复制蚂蚁脑中神网络希发明出够森林等然区域探索机器
32D 细节理解题根文章第二段中According to the findings ants use visual (视觉) memories of their environments and the sun＇s position to find their way home(根研究结果蚂蚁利环境太阳位置视觉记忆寻找回家路)知根新研究蚂蚁利太阳位置周围环境视觉记忆导航选D
33A 推理判断题根文章第三段中The study＇s purpose was to find out how ants navigate when they carry pieces of food of different sizes(项研究目找出蚂蚁携带食物时导航方式)知研究员研究沙漠蚂蚁找出蚂蚁找回家路选A
34D 细节理解题根倒数第二段中Understanding their behavior gives us new insights into brain functions and has inspired us to build robot systems that copy their functions(解行提供脑功新见解激励建立模仿功机器系统)知通模仿蚂蚁脑功制造出更聪明机器选D
35A 推理判断题文讲述蚂蚁利环境太阳位置视觉记忆寻找回家路甚倒着走时找回家路科学家已够复制蚂蚁脑中神网络希发明出够森林等然区域探索机器结合第段中Ants are good navigators They often travel long distances to search for food and carry it back to their nests段容知文章题研究蚂蚁导航力运机器A项作文章题目合适选A
第二节 (5题题25分满分125分)
阅读面短文短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
(2020北京零中学期中)
How to Bring Our Community Together
Canada is a nation that prides itself on multiculturalism and opportunity 36 Building social connections and a sense of belonging brings people together in ways that strengthen individual relationships as well as the whole community
There are several things that we can do to develop strong social connections and a sense of belonging
37 One of the simplest ways to bring a community together is through sharing experience Events like an international food festival a sports league featuring activities from around the world and health and wellness programs drawing on different cultures are excellent ways of bringing people together
Think outside the box 38 Many of us get caught up in our own routines and practices and forget that there are other ways of doing things Try talking to different community members ranging from youths to seniors to understand their opinions of the world 39
Try new things Positively influencing our community can go beyond volunteering our time and resources Consider getting involved in our community by working for the 2017 Census(口普查) as an enumerator(口普查员) or a crew leader Census enumerators are responsible for identifying dwellings on maps conducting personal interviews and following up with respondents in person and by phone while crew leaders are responsible for leading training and supervising a team of enumerators 40
A strong feeling of unity in a community can make residents feel comfortable and at home
APlan community events
BEncourage community members to do some community service work
CSocial connections offer community members chances to know each other better
DOur multicultural tradition provides a welcoming environment for individuals and families
ELearning about different cultures and practices can open our mind to a whole new way of life
FInvite individuals of different cultures to participate in community planning to ensure that every voice is heard
GThese positions provide an opportunity to meet new people and build relationships with members of our community
答案
[语篇解读] 篇说明文文章作者针社区团结起问题出建议
36D 考查段中衔接句逻辑关系文Canada is a nation that prides itself on multiculturalism and opportunity(加元文化机遇荣国家)文Building social connections and a sense of belonging brings people together in ways that strengthen individual relationships as well as the whole community(建立社会联系属感加强关系整社区关系方式走起)知该空承启D选项元文化传统家庭提供友环境切题选D
37A 考查段首题句文容知段说社区聚集起简单方法享验国际美食节世界活动特色体育联盟鉴文化健康保健项目等活动聚集起极方式知段讲计划社区活动选A
38E 考查段中解释句逻辑关系根段题句Think outside the box(跳出固思维模式)文Many of us get caught up in our own routines and practices and forget that there are other ways of doing things(中许陷入日常事务俗中忘记做事方式)知设空处解释说明题句引出文E选项学文化俗开思维进入全新生活方式切题选E
39F 考查段尾句逻辑关系文Try talking to different community members ranging from youths to seniors to understand their opinions of the world(试着社区成员交谈年轻老年解世界法)知该空承接文F选项邀请文化参社区规划确保声音听切题选F
40G 考查段尾句逻辑关系该空承接文G选项职位提供认识新面孔社区成员建立关系机会切题选G
第三部分 语言运(两节满分30分)
第节 (15题题1分满分15分)
阅读面短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
(2020北京丰台期中联考)
One evening Mr Green was driving his car along a lonely country road He had drawn 10000 from the bank in town Suddenly a man in rags (衣衫褴褛) stopped him and asked for 41 Mr Green told him to get in and continued on his way 42 he talked to the man Mr Green learned that he had just broken out of prison Mr Green was very afraid at the thought of his 43 Suddenly he saw a policecar and had a 44 idea He put on speed and drove as quickly as possible Then he found the police car running 45 him After a mile or so the police car passed him and 46 him to stop A policeman came up Mr Green had hoped to tell him about the trouble but the man put a gun to Mr Green＇s 47
The policeman said he wanted Mr Green＇s name and 48 and Mr Green told him The policeman wrote them down in his notebook and put it in his 49 You must go to the police station he said Then he talked to Mr Green about dangerous 50 Mr Green started up his car again He had 51 all hope of his 10000 but as he reached a more lonely part the man said he wanted to 52 Mr Green stopped and the man said Thank you You＇ve been so
53 to me This is what I can do in 54 And he handed Mr Green the policeman＇s
55 which he stole while the policeman was talking to Mr Green
41Amoney Bhelp Ca lift Da book
42AAs BSince CThen DBecause
43Afamily Bthief Ccar Dmoney
44Afast Bbright Cstrange Dbad
45Abehind Bwith Cafter Dbeside
46Aallowed Bordered Cadvised Dpermitted
47Anose Bshoulder Cback Dneck
48Ajob Bhome Cplace Daddress
49Acar Bpocket Chand Dtrousers
50Aswimming Brunning Cdrinking Ddriving
51Aheld out Bbuilt up Cgiven up Dturned over
52Arun awa Bbreak away Cset out Dget off
53Akind Bpolite Cknown Dnecessary
54Aall Bfact Creturn Dthe end
55Agun Bpen Cmoney Dnotebook
答案
41C 句意突然衣衫褴褛拦住求搭车money钱help帮助a lift搭便车a book书根文知格林先生正路开车衣衫褴褛拦住想搭格林先生车选C
42A 句意格林先生谈话时知刚监狱里逃出as……时候sincethen然because根文Mr Green learned that he had just broken out of prison知两车聊天时候格林先生解刚监狱里逃出选A
43D 句意格林先生想钱害怕 family家庭thief偷car汽车money钱根文He had drawn 10000 from the bank in town知格林先生身万美金害怕会抢劫想钱害怕起选D
44B 句意突然辆警车意 fast快bright明亮聪明strange奇怪bad坏结合文事情知格林先生意选B
45C 句意然发现警车追 behind……面withafter……beside……旁边结合文He put on speed and drove as quickly as possible知格林先生意超速引警车面追run after追赶选C
46B 句意英里左右警车身边驶命令停车 allow允许order命令advise建议permit允许结合文知格林先生超速警车命令停车选B
47C 句意格林先生想告诉发生什事枪指着格林先生背 nose鼻子shoulder肩膀back背neck脖子结合文the man put a gun知格林先生越狱枪指着背敢警察说出实情逃犯指着格林先生背易警察发现选C
48D 句意警察说想知道格林先生姓名址格林先生告诉 job工作home家庭place方address址结合文Mr Green＇s name and知警察格林先生名字住址选D
49B 句意警察记笔记放口袋里 car汽车pocket口袋hand手trousers裤子选B
50D 句意然格林先生谈危险驾驶问题 swimming游泳running奔跑drinking喝driving驾驶结合文知格林先生超速警察命令停车谈危险驾驶问题选D
51C 句意已放弃1万美元希开更偏僻方时说想车 hold out坚持伸出build up建立give up放弃turn over移交结合文all hope of his 10000知格林先生报警失败逃犯肯定会走钱放弃1万美元希选C
52D 句意见题 run away逃跑break away逃脱set out出发get off车根文Mr Green stopped知逃犯想车格林先生停车选D
53A kind友善polite礼貌known知名necessary必结合文逃犯偷笔记知逃犯认格林先生友善选A
54C 句意回报 all全部fact事实return返回the end结束结合文逃犯偷警察笔记格林先生知逃犯想回报格林先生in return作报答回报选C
55D 句意警察笔记递格林先生警察格林先生谈话时偷 gun枪支pen钢笔money钱notebook笔记结合文The policeman wrote them down in his notebook知逃犯偷警察记格林先生信息笔记作回报选D
第二节 (10题题15分满分15分)
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
(2020山东省实验中学期中)
As a new reporter Zhou Yang is more than 56 (delight) at his firstday experience in China Daily 57 important and popular English newspaper He is eager to go out on a story
58 he can＇t get the 59 (approve) of his new boss Hu Xin because he is merely a green hand Now Hu Xin is instructing him how to be a good reporter
In the very beginning he will work as an assistant to an experienced journalist to become
60 (technical) goodLateronly if he acquires 61 (many) skills than expected can he cover a story on his own Besides he is supposed to be curious for there are many cases 62 reporters should ask many different questions so that they can get necessary information Of courseit is vital for a reporter to have a nose 63 a good story knowing if someone is telling the truth And while interviewing people a reporter must listen to the answers carefully If possible a reporter can record the interview in case he 64 (accuse) of getting the wrong end of the stick Last but not least make sure to submit the article in time so as not 65 (miss)the deadline
After hearing Hu Xin＇s advice Zhou Yang is looking forward to his first assignment very much
答案
56delighted 考查形容词根空前系动词is知处应形容词作表语表示语感受应ed形式形容词填delighted
57an 考查冠词处指份重受欢迎英文报纸应定冠词表泛指important元音音素开头单词应an
58but 考查连词想出采访句没新老板胡欣意间转折关系应but表转折
59approval 考查名词根空前冠词the知应名词形式填approval
60technically 考查副词根空形容词good知应副词修饰形容词填technically
61more 考查较级根面than知处应many较级more
62where 考查定语句根先行词cases知应关系副词where句中作点状语
63for 考查介词短语have a nose for意发现(辨)事物力填for
64is accused 考查时态语态叙述客观情况般现时动词accusehe动关系般现时动语态填is accused
65to miss 考查动词定式根空前so as not知处应动词定式so as not to do sth意做某事填to miss
第四部分 写作(两节满分40分)
第节 应文写作(满分15分)
(2020广东深圳期中)
假定李华朋友Linda感生活快乐健康压力知道改变生活方式写信请求提建议(advice)请根容Linda写封回信(80词左右)
1足够睡眠(sleep)少8时样精力充沛(energetic)
2锻炼非常重
3吃水果蔬菜禁止吃垃圾食品(junk food)
4学余听听音乐减轻压力
5微笑会帮助快乐忘记烦恼
答案
One possible version
Dear Linda
If you want to be healthy and happy you need to have a healthy lifestyle I have some advice for you and I hope you will follow all of it
As a young student you need to get enough sleep so try to go to bed earlier every night Sleep for at least 8 hours every day which will help you be active and energetic Doing more exercise is also very important and you should remember to eat more vegetables and fruit Meanwhile you mustn＇t eat junk food You can listen to music sometimes after studying which can reduce your stress Smiling as often as possible can help you stay happy and forget your troubles
Sincerely yours
Li Hua
第二节 读续写(满分25分)
阅读面材料根容段落开头语续写两段构成篇完整短文
(2020山东济南外国语学校期中)
Mo was waiting in the corridor outside the exam room She was feeling sick She had two exams that day and physics was first She really hated physics It was her worst subject Mary looked back at her from the front of the line and then looked away quickly Mo thought she looked guilty She didn＇t have a problem with physics and she didn＇t have a problem with anythingMiss Perfect
Hi Mo it＇s your favorite exam today said Nima laughing as she joined the line Mary was looking at Mo again So what＇s wrong with her asked Nima I thought you were friends Yes so did I said Mo But she hasn＇t spoken to me for two weeks She promised to help me review for the physics exam too but then she＇s ignored all my calls and texts And when I rang her house her mum just told me she was busy She＇s forgotten who her friend is said Mo angrily Are you listening to me Mr Reed was talking to the class and the other students were going into the exam room Mo gave Nima a worried look and followed them
Mo couldn＇t answer the fifth question She looked up and saw Mary sitting two rows in front of her Mo couldn＇t believe itMary was holding her phone on her knee under the table and reading from it Was that how Mary always got such good gradesShe felt really angry at Mary but she didn＇t know what to do She thought about telling the teacher but what would everyone else think of herStop writing and put your pens down said Mr Reed as he started to collect the exam papers Oh no Mo hadn＇t answered two of the questions She was going to fail again
Mo wanted to talk to Mary at lunch time but she couldn＇t find her anywhere The next exam was history That was Mo＇s favorite subject but she wasn＇t feeling good Mo went to the library to study but she couldn＇t concentrate She didn＇t know what to do about Mary She thought about telling the teacher but everyone would hate her if she did that It isn＇t fair she thought Mary was getting good grades by cheating all that time Mo thought Just then Mr Reed walked past her table Mr Reed
Mo was sitting behind Mary again in the history exam that afternoon Mo was feeling terrible Why had she told Mr ReedBut it was too late now And anyway Mary didn＇t want to be her friendMr Reed wanted her to look at him and nod if she saw that Mary was cheating in the exam
注意续写词数应150左右
答案
One possible version
Paragraph 1
She was working on the last question when she saw that Mary had her phone under the table Though feeling uneasy and restless she looked at Mr Reed and nodded With her eyes glued to the phone it was until the teacher patted her on the back that Mary noticed Mr Reed Immediately Mary was asked to leave Mary rushed out of the exam room crying all the way Instead of feeling relaxed Mo had ants in her pants She felt guilty about telling Mr Reed about it which had resulted in Mary＇s not finishing her exam
Paragraph 2
Mo was walking towards the school gate when she heard footsteps behind her It was Mary who had just come out of the teacher＇s office Feeling embarrassed Mo wanted to run away Nevertheless Mary stopped her and said Mo I＇m sorry I haven＇t kept my promise to help you review but my father has been badly ill for two weeks Today he had a significant operation I was so worried about him that I kept on reading the texts on the phone sent by my mother to get the latest news about him so Mr Reed forgave me Can you forgive me Of courseLet＇s go to the hospital to see your father Mo couldn＇t wait to reply
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Ⅰ单词分层默写
1单词拼写
①mood n心情
②circus n马戏团
③ankle n脚踝
④essential adj极重必少
⑤deserve v应应受
⑥complicated adj难处理难懂
⑦concept n概念观念
⑧fellow n男家伙
⑨shave v刮脸刮胡子
2拓展单词
①amusement n娱乐消遣→amuse v逗笑逗乐→amusing adj趣引发笑→amused adj逗乐觉笑
②entertain v快乐→entertaining adj趣令愉快→entertainment n招款娱乐
③examine v检查(身体)→examination n检查考查考试→examiner n检查员考官
④advertisement n广告→advertise v(……)做广告登广告
⑤employer n雇者雇→employ v雇→employee n受雇者雇工雇员→employment
n工作职业受雇
⑥spot n点处斑点→spotted adj斑点
⑦impress v钦佩留深刻印象→impression n印象→impressive adj令敬佩 印象深刻
⑧interaction n交流→interact v交流沟通合作
⑨cruel adj残忍→cruelly adv残酷→cruelty n残酷残忍残暴
⑩conclude v结束终止→conclusion n结束终结结
composer n作曲家→compose v组成构成作曲创作(音乐)→composition n构成作曲创作作文
Ⅱ短语搭配翻译
1cheer up()高兴起()振作起
2do the trick奏效达预期效果
3put on穿戴→(反义词组)take off脱
4look through浏览
5fall off跌落
6in pain处痛苦中
7work as充担
8do a great job做棒
9more often than not通常
10work closely with……密切合作
11concentrate on集中精力全神贯注
12in turn反轮流次
13make sense意义讲通
14come true实现
15play tricks on捉弄
16in particular尤特
17throw light on阐明
18put sb on the spot(意提出难回答尴尬问题)某难堪
19brand of humour某种类型幽默
20tell off斥责责骂
21fall behind时完成(工作)
22think on one＇s feet反应敏捷机应变
Ⅲ题书面表达
结合单元题单元词汇句型语法写篇语言流畅词准确逻辑严密短文
1写作点
①心情非常重娱乐振作起(mood essential entertain cheer up)
Being in a good mood is really essential which can entertain us and cheer us up
②心情会积极方式留深刻印象愁眉苦脸会离开(impress deserve)
A good mood will impress others in a positive way while a long face will deserve others leaving you
③笑料会开怀笑(laughing stock crack a smile)
Laughing stocks will make us crack a smile
④幽默亮沉闷生活(illuminate)
Humour can illuminate a person＇s dull life
⑤责备时完成工作时什心情败呢(tell off fall behind)
When we are told off or fall behind why not beat them with a good mood
2串句成文
句子连成篇语言流畅词准确逻辑严密短文
Being in a good mood is really essential which can entertain us and cheer us up A good mood will impress others in a positive way while a long face will deserve others leaving you Laughing stocks will make us crack a smile And humour can illuminate a person＇s dull life So when we are told off or fall behind why not beat them with a good mood
happy as a clam
happy as a clam意非常开心快乐短语源美国目前典型美式英语完整表达Happy as a clam at high tide早出现19世纪初期19世纪30年代面 at high tide省略短语正式变happy as a clam知道完整形式难理解什开心(happy)会蛤蜊(clam)扯关系
low tide(低潮)蛤蜊容易沙滩现身发现挖走率提高high tide(高潮)蛤蜊安安稳稳水覆盖着担心突然沙滩挖走high tide时候然开心——安全舒服绝忧虑19世纪40年代happy as a clam美国基已达家喻户晓程度家讲特开心时候意识 happy as a clam
举例子 Kevin is a typical family man As long as he gets to spend some quality time with his wife and kids on weekends he＇ll be happy as a clam (Kevin典型家庭型男周末妻子孩子相处段时间十分开心)
Stay away from jokes that make someone lose face Saving face is extremely important in China Face in Asia is used to describe reputation influence dignity and honor You＇ll make them feel incredibly ashamed The concept of Face is as important in China as independence is in the US So while losing selfrespect is a personal tragedy for Westerners the Chinese is extremely concerned about losing face
Avoid joking about someone＇s personal life Romantic relationships are a private matter in China and jokes about
them are considered rude Only the best friends can exchange the type of jokes you hear in a typical American sitcom On a related note it＇s also wise to avoid joking about sexuality
For Westerners it＇s normal to mock politicians but in China you can end up walking on thin ice Although Chinese people frequently use humour to communicate taboo subjects I highly suggest that you not attempt this especially at the beginning of your Chinese learning journey
译文
中国式幽默三禁忌
远离丢脸笑话中国保全面子非常重亚洲面子形容名誉影响尊严荣誉会感极羞愧面子概念中国独立美国样重西方说失尊种悲剧中国极度担心丢面子
私生活开玩笑中国恋爱种隐私关恋爱笑话认粗鲁朋友交流美式情景喜剧中听种笑话相关避免性开玩笑明智
西方说嘲笑政客正常中国会履薄冰然中国常幽默交流禁忌话题强烈建议尝试尤刚开始学汉语时候
第部分 听力(两节满分30分)
☆关注书封底3·2学云空间免费载听力材料音频
第节 (5题题15分满分75分)
听面5段话段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项听完段话10秒钟时间回答关题阅读题段话仅读遍
1What is the man probably doing
AWriting a report BReading a newspaper CLooking for a newspaper
2How does the man usually go to work
ABy bus BBy car COn foot
3Why does the man take an umbrella
ABecause it＇s raining now
BBecause it will rain soon
CBecause his wife dislikes walking in the sun
4How much is the cheaper book
A5 dollars B15 dollars C20 dollars
5What do we know about the man
AHe likes his new job very much
BHe makes very little money now
CHe is busy with his job now
第二节 (15题题15分满分225分)
听面5段话独白段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项听段话独白前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完题出5秒钟作答时间段话独白读两遍
听第6段材料回答第67题
6What did the man think of the match
AIt was great BIt was just soso CIt was boring
7Who is Jenny
AThe woman＇s best friend BThe man＇s wife CThe man＇s sister
听第7段材料回答第810题
8What＇s the weather like today
AFine BRainy CWindy
9What will the two speakers do tomorrow
AGo swimming BGo for a picnic CGo to Japan
10For what does Tom go to Japan
ATo spend a vacation with his girlfriend
BTo visit his girlfriend＇s parents
CTo visit his friends
听第8段材料回答第1113题
11What is the woman doing
AReading a book BListening to music CPlaying computer games
12What time is it now
AAbout 540 pm BAbout 600 pm CAbout 620 pm
13What＇s the possible relationship between the two speakers
AMother and son BBrother and sister CFriends
听第9段材料回答第1417题
14What did the old lady probably do
AShe gave the man a lift
BShe gave the man some money
CShe asked a friend to take the man home
15Why couldn＇t the woman go to help the man
ABecause she was ill
BBecause she had to look after Mike
CBecause she didn＇t know where the man was
16What happened to the man
AHe left his wallet in a taxi
BHe got robbed by a stranger
CHis wallet was stolen
17What will the man probably do next
ABuy a new wallet BAnswer the phone CGive a phone call
听第10段材料回答第1820题
18How does the speaker and her brother go to school
ABy car BBy bus COn foot
19Which subject does the speaker like best
AHistory BPE CScience
20When do they usually have supper
AAt about 600 pm BAt about 630 pm CAt about 700 pm
答案
1A 2B 3C 4B 5C 6A 7B 8A 9B 10A 11C 12A 13B 14B 15B 16A 17B 18C 19A 20B
听力材料
Text 1
WHere is today＇s newspaper
MPut it on the table please I＇ll read it after finishing my report
Text 2
WWhat a surprise You go to work by bus today
MThere is something wrong with my car I＇ve no choice
Text 3
WIt＇s not raining Why do you take an umbrella
MIt＇s for my wife She doesn＇t like walking in the sun
WYou are such a great husband
Text 4
MSorry but I don＇t want this book It costs 20 dollars That＇s too expensive for me
WWhat about this one It＇s five dollars cheaper
MOK Is there any difference between the books
WThere are pictures in the expensive one
Text 5
WHow do you like your job in the shop
MI left there half a month ago I only worked there for three months Now I work in a big company
WDo you like your new job
MNo I have to work very hard I don＇t have any time of my own
Text 6
WHow did you like the match last night
MI haven＇t enjoyed such a great match for years But it was a pity that I watched it alone
WDidn＇t Jenny watch it with you
MShe never watches football matches
WBut didn＇t she often watch matches with you before you got married
MWomen change
Text 7
WWhat a beautiful day for a picnic
MYou are right But it will be too hot in the afternoon How about going swimming this afternoon and having a picnic tomorrow morning
WThat＇s a good idea Shall we ask Tom to go with us
MOK But I＇m afraid he can＇t go for a picnic with us tomorrow
WWhy
MHe has to go to Japan tomorrow
WDoes he go there to visit his friends
MNo He is going to take a vacation with his girlfriend
Text 8
MStop sitting in front of the computer You＇ve been playing computer games for hours
WIt＇s raining outside I＇ve nothing to do
MYou can read a book or listen to music Playing computer games for such a long time is bad for your eyes
WOK I＇ll follow your advice But let me play for half an hour more Then I＇ll stop and read a book
MWhy not stop now Dad will be home in about twenty minutes
WHow do you know that
MDad called me about an hour ago He said he＇d be back around six o＇clock
WIt＇s already time for supper What will we eat
MI don＇t know Mom is not at home Dad isn＇t good at cooking Perhaps we＇ll eat noodles again
WI hate that
Text 9
WYou told me on the phone you had no money left on you How did you get back
MAn old lady gave me a hand Without her help I would have no money to take the subway
WI＇m sorry I was unable to help you out
MIt＇s OK You had to look after Mike at that time So how is he now
WHe has become much better But he＇ll have to stay in bed for two more days
MKids become ill easily in fall
WYou are right So have you received any calls about your wallet
MNo The taxi driver may not have noticed it or a passenger may have taken it away
WDon＇t worry Believe there are kindhearted people like the old lady
MI hope so
WYou are careless sometimes I＇m sure you＇ll be careful from now on
MYou are right I must learn to be careful
WOh your phone rings Perhaps there is good news
Text 10
WAfter breakfast my dad my mom my brother and I all leave the house at 830 am Dad goes to work He works with computers Mom my brother and I walk to school After my brother and I get to the school my mom then catches a bus to her workplace She works in a different school as a mathematics teacher
I take the packed lunch to school which contains things such as sandwiches fruit and cookies I usually have lunch at noon Sometimes my friends and I share our food
My favorite subject at school is history My favorite topic in it is learning about the ancient Egyptians I also enjoy PE lessons and science lessons We play football basketball volleyball and sometimes we go running along the river near our school
Mom picks us up from school at 315 pm Sometimes we go downtown to the shops We sometimes eat in a fast food restaurant there However most days we go straight home and my brother and I watch TV or play computer games
Dad usually gets home at about 6 o＇clock We eat together at about 630 pm My favorite dish is fish I also like pizza which we have very often
After supper my brother and I usually do our homework We go to bed at about 1000 pm
第二部分 阅读(两节满分50分)
第节 (15题题25分满分375分)
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
A
(2020山东泰安期末)
Crafternoon
Time Sunday January 19 2020 100 PM
LocationEmma Clark Library 120 Main Street Setauket NY 11733
Warm up at the library This event at Emma Clark Library would be an unforgettable experience for you Stop by on Sunday January 19 anytime between 1 pm and 3 pm for this free craft activity All kids are welcome If you have any questions please email us at emmaclarkorg
Rolling River Day Camp Family Day
Time Sunday January 26 2020 11 00 AM
Location477 Ocean Avenue East Rockaway NY 11518
It is time for you to learn more about Summer Camp 2020Bring your family to Rolling River＇s Family Day It is a special opportunity for children to get a taste of camp while parents can enjoy a wonderful weekend too You must preregister to attend All families that register for Camp 2020 that day will receive a free gift
Super Bowl Sunday
Time Sunday February 2 2020 200 PM
Location Emma Clark Library 120 Main Street Setauket NY 11733
Let＇s begin the Super Bowl weekend with footballthemed parties on Sunday February 2 Simply drop into the Children＇s Department at Emma Clark Library between the hours of 200—400 pm
You can play games and have a chance to win a special prize It is a special event where the Library manager encourages visitors to wear a shirt or jersey(运动衫) emblazoned with their favorite football team but this is not required Be sure to catch the fun There is no registration and families with kids of all ages are welcome
St Gregory＇s Day
Time March 8 2020 700 PM—March 18 2020 700 PM
Location 87th Avenue & Cross Island Parkway Bellerose NY 11426
Visit us at wwwsgtgfestivalcom Featuring live music performances funfilled games and food it will offer delightful experiences to you You will enjoy rides games prizes wellknown live entertainment outdoors and delicious dishes
21If you want to attend Rolling River Day Camp Family Day you should
Adonate a gift first
Bmake registration early
Cbe dressed in a shirt or jersey
Dvisit wwwsgtgfestivalcom first
22What do the first event and the third event have in common
AThey will be held at the same time
BThey share the same organizer
CThey have the same requirements
DThey will be held in the same place
23What can we learn about St Gregory＇s Day
AIt will last more than one week
BIt is more suitable for campers
CIt has special requirements for clothes
DIts most activities will be held indoors
答案
[语篇解读] 文读者介绍四参加活动介绍活动时间点活动容
21B 细节理解题根题干关键词 Rolling River Day Camp Family Day定位答案Rolling River Day Camp Family Day中You must preregister to attend(必须预先登记参加)选B
22D 细节理解题根文章活动Crafternoon中Location Emma Clark Library 120 Main Street Setauket NY 11733活动三Super Bowl Sunday中Location Emma Clark Library 120 Main Street Setauket NY 11733知第第三活动举办点相选D
23A 推理判断题根文章St Gregory＇s Day中Time March 8 2020 700 PM—March 18 2020 700 PM知该活动举办时间2020年3月8日2020年3月18日该活动举办时间超周选A
B
(2020浙江台州五校联考)
There is an English saying that Laughter is the best medicine Until recently few people took the saying seriously Now however doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body They have found that laughter can really improve people＇s health
Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the human body People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts blood pressure breathing and muscles It was found that laughter had similar effects to physical exercise It increases blood pressure makes the heart beat quicker and makes people breathe deeper it also works on several groups of muscles in the face the stomach and even the feet If laughter exercises the body it must be beneficial
Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effects of pain on the body In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs The group that tolerated the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which diminishes both stress and pain
As a result of these discoveries some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics(诊) in which they help to improve their patients＇ condition by encouraging them to laugh They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter
24According to the passagewhich of the following statements is WRONG
ALaughter is good for health
BLaughter helps to reduce pain
CLaughter can make you become old quickly
DLaughter just like physical exercise is good for our bodies
25The underlined word diminishes in the third paragraph means
Adelays Bprevents Cincreases Dreduces
26Why do some doctors hold laughter clinics
ABecause they want to earn more money
BBecause they want to improve their patients＇ condition
CBecause they want their patients to practice how to laugh
DBecause they think they will help the patients recover from illness
27What would be the best title for this passage
ALaughter is the best medicine
BLaughter can reduce the effects of pain
CLaughter clinics help patients improve their condition
DBoth laughter and physical exercise are good for health
答案
[语篇解读] 文通研究说明笑佳灵药句谚语科学道理医生着眼笑体影响发现笑真改善健康状况
24C 推理判断题根第段句知A项正确第二段第三句知D项正确第三段第句知B项正确选C
25D 词义猜测题根第三段第句Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effects of pain on the body(实验表明笑似够减轻疼痛身体影响)结合画线词句子知笑帮助脑产生种减轻压力疼痛化学物质diminish意减轻选D
26B 细节理解题根文章段中in which they help to improve their patients＇ condition by encouraging them to laughThey have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter知发现病真想笑微笑足产生笑类似益效果医生开办笑声诊原想改善病健康状况选B
27A 旨意题第段中Laughter is the best medicine文陈述知文通研究出笑佳灵药结选A
C
(2020天津六校联考高二学期期中)
Jenny was driving her sixyearold son Tony to his piano lesson They were late and Jenny was beginning to think she should have given it up There was always so much to do and Jenny recently helped with an operation She was tired The storm and icy roads added to her tension Maybe she should turn the car around
Mom Tony cried Look Just ahead a car had lost control on the patch of ice As Jenny tapped the brakes the other car wildly rolled over then it crashed sideways into a telephone pole
Jenny pulled over stopped and threw open her door Thank goodness she knew her job well—she might be able to help these unfortunate passengers Then she paused What about Tony She couldn＇t take him with her Little boys shouldn＇t see scenes like that But was it safe to leave him alone What if their car were hit from behind For a brief moment Jenny considered going on her way
She asked Tony to stay in the car and ran slipping and sliding toward the crash site It was worse than she＇d feared Two girls of high school age in the car one was killed The driver however was still breathing Jenny quickly applied pressure to the wound in the teenager＇s head while her practiced eye checked the other injuries A broken leg maybe two along with probable internal bleeding But if help came soon the girl would live
A trucker had pulled up and was calling for help on his cell phone Soon ambulances and rescue workers came Good job one said while examining the wounds You probably saved her life Later the families of the victims came to meet Jenny expressing their gratitude for the help she had offered
28What was Jenny doing when the accident happened
AShe was helping with an operation
BShe was driving to her son＇s lesson
CShe was driving home with her son
DShe was making a telephone call for help
29The car accident was caused by
Athe tiredness of the driver
Bthe trucker who was telephoning while driving
Cthe students＇ careless driving
Dbad weather and terrible road conditions
30Before going to rescue the wounded Jenny worried a lot about
Aher poor skills of saving people
Bher little son＇s safety in the car
Cher little son＇s piano lesson
Dthe students killed in the accident
31We can infer from the passage that
Athe driver could be saved thanks to Jenny＇s timely help
Bthere were at least two deaths in the car accident
CJenny was to blame for the terrible car accident
DTony was on time for his piano lesson
答案
[语篇解读] 篇短文讲述Jenny送子学钢琴路遇见场车祸危急情况救助伤者事
28B 细节理解题根第段中Jenny was driving her sixyearold son Tony to his piano lesson知Jenny送子钢琴课路遇见场车祸选B
29D 细节理解题根第二段中Just ahead a car had lost control on the patch of ice知天雪路面太滑导致车失控发生车祸选D
30B 细节理解题根第三段中Then she paused What about Tony She couldn＇t take him with her Little boys shouldn＇t see scenes like that But was it safe to leave him alone What if their car were hit from behind For a brief moment Jenny considered going on her way(然停顿托尼办带起男孩应该样场景着安全果车面撞呢珍妮考虑会继续前行)知抢救伤员前珍妮非常担心子安全选B
31A 推理判断题根段中You probably saved her life Later the families of the victims came to meet Jenny expressing their gratitude for the help she had offered(救命遇难者家属见珍妮提供帮助表示感谢)知Jenny时帮助司机救选A
D
(2020福建漳州五校联考)
Ants are good navigators(导航员) They often travel long distances to search for food and carry it back to their nests But how do they do it
An international team of scientists including researchers at the University of Edinburgh UK has recently come up with an explanation According to the findings ants use visual (视觉) memories of their environments and the sun＇s position to find their way home And they can even do it while traveling backwards
The researchers studied a group of desert ants in Seville Spain The study＇s purpose was to find out how ants navigate when they carry pieces of food of different sizes
To make it work the scientists first trained the ants to follow a particular path back home including a challenging 90degree turn Then the ants were given either a small or a large piece of food to test their navigational skills
Ants with small pieces of food walked forward and cleared the 90degree turn just fine However those with larger pieces sometimes had to turn backwards to drag them Generally these ants would set off in the correct direction But if they stayed too long in the backward position they would miss the correct turn to reach the nest
Interestingly not all of the backwardwalking ants were that stubborn Some would drop the food sometimes to check their surroundings So after turning back to pick up their food the ants would find themselves back on the right path
Barbara Webb a professor from the University of Edinburgh＇s School of Informatics said the findings could help people make smarter robots in the future
Understanding their behavior gives us new insights into brain functions and has inspired us to build robot systems that copy their functions she told the BBC
Scientists have been able to copy the neural(神) network in the ant＇s brain The hope is to invent robots that can explore by themselves in natural areas such as forests
32According to the new study ants
Amainly depend on local landmarks to guide them home
Bcannot navigate well when they are carrying food with them
Cprefer to travel in groups to avoid being lost on longdistance journeys
Duse the sun＇s position and visual memories of their surroundings to navigate
33Why do the researchers study desert ants
ATo find out how ants find their way home
BTo find out how ants carry pieces of food
CTo study whether ants travel backwards
DTo study whether ants use their sense of sight
34What inspiration do the researchers get from their findings
ARobots can be used to explore the forest
BAnts＇ neural network can be moved into robots
CThe findings help understand humans＇ brain functions better
DPeople can make cleverer robots through imitating ants＇ brain functions
35What is the best title for the passage
AAnts＇ navigational skills and their possible application
BAnts＇ traveling habits and brain functions
CHow ants carry food pieces of various sizes
DHow scientists test ants＇ skills
答案
[语篇解读] 文篇科普文讲述蚂蚁利环境太阳位置视觉记忆寻找回家路甚返回时找回家路科学家已够复制蚂蚁脑中神网络希发明出够森林等然区域探索机器
32D 细节理解题根文章第二段中According to the findings ants use visual (视觉) memories of their environments and the sun＇s position to find their way home(根研究结果蚂蚁利环境太阳位置视觉记忆寻找回家路)知根新研究蚂蚁利太阳位置周围环境视觉记忆导航选D
33A 推理判断题根文章第三段中The study＇s purpose was to find out how ants navigate when they carry pieces of food of different sizes(项研究目找出蚂蚁携带食物时导航方式)知研究员研究沙漠蚂蚁找出蚂蚁找回家路选A
34D 细节理解题根倒数第二段中Understanding their behavior gives us new insights into brain functions and has inspired us to build robot systems that copy their functions(解行提供脑功新见解激励建立模仿功机器系统)知通模仿蚂蚁脑功制造出更聪明机器选D
35A 推理判断题文讲述蚂蚁利环境太阳位置视觉记忆寻找回家路甚倒着走时找回家路科学家已够复制蚂蚁脑中神网络希发明出够森林等然区域探索机器结合第段中Ants are good navigators They often travel long distances to search for food and carry it back to their nests段容知文章题研究蚂蚁导航力运机器A项作文章题目合适选A
第二节 (5题题25分满分125分)
阅读面短文短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
(2020北京零中学期中)
How to Bring Our Community Together
Canada is a nation that prides itself on multiculturalism and opportunity 36 Building social connections and a sense of belonging brings people together in ways that strengthen individual relationships as well as the whole community
There are several things that we can do to develop strong social connections and a sense of belonging
37 One of the simplest ways to bring a community together is through sharing experience Events like an international food festival a sports league featuring activities from around the world and health and wellness programs drawing on different cultures are excellent ways of bringing people together
Think outside the box 38 Many of us get caught up in our own routines and practices and forget that there are other ways of doing things Try talking to different community members ranging from youths to seniors to understand their opinions of the world 39
Try new things Positively influencing our community can go beyond volunteering our time and resources Consider getting involved in our community by working for the 2017 Census(口普查) as an enumerator(口普查员) or a crew leader Census enumerators are responsible for identifying dwellings on maps conducting personal interviews and following up with respondents in person and by phone while crew leaders are responsible for leading training and supervising a team of enumerators 40
A strong feeling of unity in a community can make residents feel comfortable and at home
APlan community events
BEncourage community members to do some community service work
CSocial connections offer community members chances to know each other better
DOur multicultural tradition provides a welcoming environment for individuals and families
ELearning about different cultures and practices can open our mind to a whole new way of life
FInvite individuals of different cultures to participate in community planning to ensure that every voice is heard
GThese positions provide an opportunity to meet new people and build relationships with members of our community
答案
[语篇解读] 篇说明文文章作者针社区团结起问题出建议
36D 考查段中衔接句逻辑关系文Canada is a nation that prides itself on multiculturalism and opportunity(加元文化机遇荣国家)文Building social connections and a sense of belonging brings people together in ways that strengthen individual relationships as well as the whole community(建立社会联系属感加强关系整社区关系方式走起)知该空承启D选项元文化传统家庭提供友环境切题选D
37A 考查段首题句文容知段说社区聚集起简单方法享验国际美食节世界活动特色体育联盟鉴文化健康保健项目等活动聚集起极方式知段讲计划社区活动选A
38E 考查段中解释句逻辑关系根段题句Think outside the box(跳出固思维模式)文Many of us get caught up in our own routines and practices and forget that there are other ways of doing things(中许陷入日常事务俗中忘记做事方式)知设空处解释说明题句引出文E选项学文化俗开思维进入全新生活方式切题选E
39F 考查段尾句逻辑关系文Try talking to different community members ranging from youths to seniors to understand their opinions of the world(试着社区成员交谈年轻老年解世界法)知该空承接文F选项邀请文化参社区规划确保声音听切题选F
40G 考查段尾句逻辑关系该空承接文G选项职位提供认识新面孔社区成员建立关系机会切题选G
第三部分 语言运(两节满分30分)
第节 (15题题1分满分15分)
阅读面短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
(2020北京丰台期中联考)
One evening Mr Green was driving his car along a lonely country road He had drawn 10000 from the bank in town Suddenly a man in rags (衣衫褴褛) stopped him and asked for 41 Mr Green told him to get in and continued on his way 42 he talked to the man Mr Green learned that he had just broken out of prison Mr Green was very afraid at the thought of his 43 Suddenly he saw a policecar and had a 44 idea He put on speed and drove as quickly as possible Then he found the police car running 45 him After a mile or so the police car passed him and 46 him to stop A policeman came up Mr Green had hoped to tell him about the trouble but the man put a gun to Mr Green＇s 47
The policeman said he wanted Mr Green＇s name and 48 and Mr Green told him The policeman wrote them down in his notebook and put it in his 49 You must go to the police station he said Then he talked to Mr Green about dangerous 50 Mr Green started up his car again He had 51 all hope of his 10000 but as he reached a more lonely part the man said he wanted to 52 Mr Green stopped and the man said Thank you You＇ve been so
53 to me This is what I can do in 54 And he handed Mr Green the policeman＇s
55 which he stole while the policeman was talking to Mr Green
41Amoney Bhelp Ca lift Da book
42AAs BSince CThen DBecause
43Afamily Bthief Ccar Dmoney
44Afast Bbright Cstrange Dbad
45Abehind Bwith Cafter Dbeside
46Aallowed Bordered Cadvised Dpermitted
47Anose Bshoulder Cback Dneck
48Ajob Bhome Cplace Daddress
49Acar Bpocket Chand Dtrousers
50Aswimming Brunning Cdrinking Ddriving
51Aheld out Bbuilt up Cgiven up Dturned over
52Arun awa Bbreak away Cset out Dget off
53Akind Bpolite Cknown Dnecessary
54Aall Bfact Creturn Dthe end
55Agun Bpen Cmoney Dnotebook
答案
41C 句意突然衣衫褴褛拦住求搭车money钱help帮助a lift搭便车a book书根文知格林先生正路开车衣衫褴褛拦住想搭格林先生车选C
42A 句意格林先生谈话时知刚监狱里逃出as……时候sincethen然because根文Mr Green learned that he had just broken out of prison知两车聊天时候格林先生解刚监狱里逃出选A
43D 句意格林先生想钱害怕 family家庭thief偷car汽车money钱根文He had drawn 10000 from the bank in town知格林先生身万美金害怕会抢劫想钱害怕起选D
44B 句意突然辆警车意 fast快bright明亮聪明strange奇怪bad坏结合文事情知格林先生意选B
45C 句意然发现警车追 behind……面withafter……beside……旁边结合文He put on speed and drove as quickly as possible知格林先生意超速引警车面追run after追赶选C
46B 句意英里左右警车身边驶命令停车 allow允许order命令advise建议permit允许结合文知格林先生超速警车命令停车选B
47C 句意格林先生想告诉发生什事枪指着格林先生背 nose鼻子shoulder肩膀back背neck脖子结合文the man put a gun知格林先生越狱枪指着背敢警察说出实情逃犯指着格林先生背易警察发现选C
48D 句意警察说想知道格林先生姓名址格林先生告诉 job工作home家庭place方address址结合文Mr Green＇s name and知警察格林先生名字住址选D
49B 句意警察记笔记放口袋里 car汽车pocket口袋hand手trousers裤子选B
50D 句意然格林先生谈危险驾驶问题 swimming游泳running奔跑drinking喝driving驾驶结合文知格林先生超速警察命令停车谈危险驾驶问题选D
51C 句意已放弃1万美元希开更偏僻方时说想车 hold out坚持伸出build up建立give up放弃turn over移交结合文all hope of his 10000知格林先生报警失败逃犯肯定会走钱放弃1万美元希选C
52D 句意见题 run away逃跑break away逃脱set out出发get off车根文Mr Green stopped知逃犯想车格林先生停车选D
53A kind友善polite礼貌known知名necessary必结合文逃犯偷笔记知逃犯认格林先生友善选A
54C 句意回报 all全部fact事实return返回the end结束结合文逃犯偷警察笔记格林先生知逃犯想回报格林先生in return作报答回报选C
55D 句意警察笔记递格林先生警察格林先生谈话时偷 gun枪支pen钢笔money钱notebook笔记结合文The policeman wrote them down in his notebook知逃犯偷警察记格林先生信息笔记作回报选D
第二节 (10题题15分满分15分)
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
(2020山东省实验中学期中)
As a new reporter Zhou Yang is more than 56 (delight) at his firstday experience in China Daily 57 important and popular English newspaper He is eager to go out on a story
58 he can＇t get the 59 (approve) of his new boss Hu Xin because he is merely a green hand Now Hu Xin is instructing him how to be a good reporter
In the very beginning he will work as an assistant to an experienced journalist to become
60 (technical) goodLateronly if he acquires 61 (many) skills than expected can he cover a story on his own Besides he is supposed to be curious for there are many cases 62 reporters should ask many different questions so that they can get necessary information Of courseit is vital for a reporter to have a nose 63 a good story knowing if someone is telling the truth And while interviewing people a reporter must listen to the answers carefully If possible a reporter can record the interview in case he 64 (accuse) of getting the wrong end of the stick Last but not least make sure to submit the article in time so as not 65 (miss)the deadline
After hearing Hu Xin＇s advice Zhou Yang is looking forward to his first assignment very much
答案
56delighted 考查形容词根空前系动词is知处应形容词作表语表示语感受应ed形式形容词填delighted
57an 考查冠词处指份重受欢迎英文报纸应定冠词表泛指important元音音素开头单词应an
58but 考查连词想出采访句没新老板胡欣意间转折关系应but表转折
59approval 考查名词根空前冠词the知应名词形式填approval
60technically 考查副词根空形容词good知应副词修饰形容词填technically
61more 考查较级根面than知处应many较级more
62where 考查定语句根先行词cases知应关系副词where句中作点状语
63for 考查介词短语have a nose for意发现(辨)事物力填for
64is accused 考查时态语态叙述客观情况般现时动词accusehe动关系般现时动语态填is accused
65to miss 考查动词定式根空前so as not知处应动词定式so as not to do sth意做某事填to miss
第四部分 写作(两节满分40分)
第节 应文写作(满分15分)
(2020广东深圳期中)
假定李华朋友Linda感生活快乐健康压力知道改变生活方式写信请求提建议(advice)请根容Linda写封回信(80词左右)
1足够睡眠(sleep)少8时样精力充沛(energetic)
2锻炼非常重
3吃水果蔬菜禁止吃垃圾食品(junk food)
4学余听听音乐减轻压力
5微笑会帮助快乐忘记烦恼
答案
One possible version
Dear Linda
If you want to be healthy and happy you need to have a healthy lifestyle I have some advice for you and I hope you will follow all of it
As a young student you need to get enough sleep so try to go to bed earlier every night Sleep for at least 8 hours every day which will help you be active and energetic Doing more exercise is also very important and you should remember to eat more vegetables and fruit Meanwhile you mustn＇t eat junk food You can listen to music sometimes after studying which can reduce your stress Smiling as often as possible can help you stay happy and forget your troubles
Sincerely yours
Li Hua
第二节 读续写(满分25分)
阅读面材料根容段落开头语续写两段构成篇完整短文
(2020山东济南外国语学校期中)
Mo was waiting in the corridor outside the exam room She was feeling sick She had two exams that day and physics was first She really hated physics It was her worst subject Mary looked back at her from the front of the line and then looked away quickly Mo thought she looked guilty She didn＇t have a problem with physics and she didn＇t have a problem with anythingMiss Perfect
Hi Mo it＇s your favorite exam today said Nima laughing as she joined the line Mary was looking at Mo again So what＇s wrong with her asked Nima I thought you were friends Yes so did I said Mo But she hasn＇t spoken to me for two weeks She promised to help me review for the physics exam too but then she＇s ignored all my calls and texts And when I rang her house her mum just told me she was busy She＇s forgotten who her friend is said Mo angrily Are you listening to me Mr Reed was talking to the class and the other students were going into the exam room Mo gave Nima a worried look and followed them
Mo couldn＇t answer the fifth question She looked up and saw Mary sitting two rows in front of her Mo couldn＇t believe itMary was holding her phone on her knee under the table and reading from it Was that how Mary always got such good gradesShe felt really angry at Mary but she didn＇t know what to do She thought about telling the teacher but what would everyone else think of herStop writing and put your pens down said Mr Reed as he started to collect the exam papers Oh no Mo hadn＇t answered two of the questions She was going to fail again
Mo wanted to talk to Mary at lunch time but she couldn＇t find her anywhere The next exam was history That was Mo＇s favorite subject but she wasn＇t feeling good Mo went to the library to study but she couldn＇t concentrate She didn＇t know what to do about Mary She thought about telling the teacher but everyone would hate her if she did that It isn＇t fair she thought Mary was getting good grades by cheating all that time Mo thought Just then Mr Reed walked past her table Mr Reed
Mo was sitting behind Mary again in the history exam that afternoon Mo was feeling terrible Why had she told Mr ReedBut it was too late now And anyway Mary didn＇t want to be her friendMr Reed wanted her to look at him and nod if she saw that Mary was cheating in the exam
注意续写词数应150左右
答案
One possible version
Paragraph 1
She was working on the last question when she saw that Mary had her phone under the table Though feeling uneasy and restless she looked at Mr Reed and nodded With her eyes glued to the phone it was until the teacher patted her on the back that Mary noticed Mr Reed Immediately Mary was asked to leave Mary rushed out of the exam room crying all the way Instead of feeling relaxed Mo had ants in her pants She felt guilty about telling Mr Reed about it which had resulted in Mary＇s not finishing her exam
Paragraph 2
Mo was walking towards the school gate when she heard footsteps behind her It was Mary who had just come out of the teacher＇s office Feeling embarrassed Mo wanted to run away Nevertheless Mary stopped her and said Mo I＇m sorry I haven＇t kept my promise to help you review but my father has been badly ill for two weeks Today he had a significant operation I was so worried about him that I kept on reading the texts on the phone sent by my mother to get the latest news about him so Mr Reed forgave me Can you forgive me Of courseLet＇s go to the hospital to see your father Mo couldn＇t wait to reply
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