写作务
校英语俱乐部举办题Humorous stories分享活动请写幽默事参
次活动
写作指导
审题定调
写作务求写幽默事幽默事记叙文种普通记
叙文幽默事般较简短描述片段情景关前果说
明常常省语言简洁幽默具推理性读禁开怀笑
二谋篇布局
幽默事般分三部分写:
第部分:介绍事发生背景
第二部分:描述事情发生
第三部分:出令意外结尾
三技巧点拨
幽默事事情身描述通常符合常规思维惯事结尾奇特逻
辑思维幽默语言出意点出违背常理方达幽默效果
写幽默事时设置出意料结局外双关语创作幽默事常手
段语言幽默含蓄辛辣讽刺耐寻味根特点双关分:语音
双关语义双关延伸双关等
1 语音双关:
You’re not eating your fish the waitress asked the customer Anything wrong
材料 with it
Long time no see (sea) the customer replied
Long time no seeLong time no sea音异义双关语中谐音
解读 Long time no sea巧妙暗示鱼久见海新鲜难怪位顾客
久久肯开吃幽默诙谐效果跃然纸
2 语义双关:
Mary really hated her husband smoking cigarettes (香烟) so she said to him one
材料
day I hope that all the cigarette factories will catch fire someday
Don’t worry dear All the cigarettes will be on fire sooner or later The husband
said with a smile
解读
幽默事运偷换概念方法烟厂着火(catch fire)偷换
成香烟着火(on fire)答非问歪正着巧妙化解尴尬
3 延伸双关:
材料 — I’m worried about my daughter She keeps being chased by the doctor
— Has she tried an apple
延伸双关语指巧妙运某语言现象(构词法谚语等)展开联想达
某种幽默风趣效果理解双关语精妙处需定英语文化背景
解读 知识句巧妙利英语中句谚语 An apple a day keeps the doctor
away说话运字面短语 keeps the doctor away(摆脱医生追求)出
意正种幽默技巧
范文展示
范文
Robert went to his lawyer and said I would like to make a will but I don’t know exactly
how to go about it The lawyer smiled at Robert and replied Not a problem leave it all to me
Robert looked somewhat upset and said Well I know you are going to take a big portion (部分)
but I would like to leave a little to my family too
范文二
Two lawyers arrived at the pub and ordered a couple of drinks They then took sandwiches
from their briefcases ( 公 文 包 ) and began to eat Seeing this the waiter came over and said
Excuse me but you cannot eat your own sandwiches in here The two looked at each other
shrugged (耸肩) and exchanged sandwiches
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