代词考点讲义08精讲版
常词few高频考点法详解
1 较 few a few:两者均表示复数意义few 表示数量少没强调少含否定意义:a few 表示数量然少毕竟强调含肯定意义较:
His ideas are difficult and few people understand them 想法难懂少理解
His ideas are difficult but a few people understand them 想法难懂理解
few身具否定意味接反意疑问句时肯定式:
He has few reasons for staying has he 留理充分吧
2 时强调few意义表示数量少前too so very rather等修饰语:
There were too few people at the meeting 参加会议寥寥
There are so few that I can’t give you one 太少
We met rather few people who spoke English 没遇会讲英语
Very few people are really happy with their body shape 真正体形感满意少
3 较级高级分 fewer fewest
I’ll try to make fewer mistakes next time 次少犯错误
I’ve got fewer problems than I used to have 现问题少
The translation with the fewest mistakes isn’t always the best 错误少译文非总
4 作形容词直接名词需 of名词前限定词修饰者代词句等必须介词 of:
Few of them know this 中没知道点
A few of these books are mine 书中
5 单独few泛指受定冠词修饰时表示特指意义指指已确定熟悉某群体意数少数:
Guests were crowded into the few remaining rooms 客挤剩余房间里
the few单独(接名词)the many相意思少数种非常正式法:
Real power belongs to the few 真正权力掌握少数手里
6 what few意极少()仅()然强调数量少定肯定意味样what定冠词法相似说明特指数名词时定冠词换意思变:
What few friends she has are out of the country 仅朋友国外
The ten men have packed what few belongings they have 10已仅点行装点
7 词序问题:
(1) another搭配时置another:
I’m staying for another few weeks 呆星期
The road runs northeast for another few miles 条路东北方延伸英里
(2) every搭配时置every:
We meet every few days 隔天会次面
Every few days there seemed to be another setback 隔日似次挫折
(3) first last past next搭配时置:
He has lived here for the last few years 年住里
The next few days are going to be wet 天雨
I’ve seen little of her in the past few weeks 周少见
The first few chapters are about his early days 前章谈少年时期
(4) more搭配时置前:
I advise waiting a few more days 建议等天
I have a few more pages to read yet 页
(5) such搭配时置such前:
I’ve met few such people 样见少
8 易误解短语:
(1) a good few:意思少相少少相强调数量:
You will have to wait a good few weeks 等星期
We had a good few letters this morning 天早收信
(2) not a few:意思少相少少相强调数量:
Not a few of my friends are vegetarian 朋友中少吃素
There were hundreds of protestors not a few of whom were women 数百名抗议者中相部分妇女
(3) quite a few:意思少相少少相强调数量:
Quite a few people went to the game 相观球赛
We’ve got quite a few friends in the village 村子里相朋友
(4) no fewer than:意达少少强调数目深刻印象as many as意思相似:
There were no fewer than a hundred cars there 里汽车少100辆
There are no fewer than 100 different species in the area 区物会少100种
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