50分阅读限时满分练
50分阅读限时满分练()
(限时35分钟)
Ⅰ阅读理解(15题 题25分 满分375分)
A
(2021·山东烟台高考适应性练)
Here are four famous museums for family visits in WashingtonDC
Dinosaur Museum
The museum features evidence facts and tons of amazing sculptures of some of the most powerful and sometimes scary animals that ever controlled the Earth The artists used real dinosaur bones to form the reproductions so they are extremely lifelike
Witte Museum
Originally established in 1926 this museum offers guests a comprehensive look at a more than 3century span(跨度) of history Called the centre where nature science and culture meet the museum prides itself on providing guests with immersive(沉浸式) experiences such as being taken back to cowboy days in the Heritage Centre or digging through sand to find dinosaur bones
The best part The museum is constantly switching some exhibits to better suit the season and provide guests with a different experience each time they visit
Museum of Illusions
Step inside a completely new world at Orlando’s newest exhibition—the Museum of Illusions This unique educational attraction is the perfect combination of fun and art allowing visitors of all ages to test the limits of their mind Focused on planting the seeds of curiosity the astonishing images at the exhibition remind guests that everything is not always as it seems
World’s Largest Toy Museum
Release your inner kid and visit the World’s Largest Toy Museum which will take you in time with one million toys from the 1800’s to today You’ll surely be excited to check out your hero toys from your childhood The tours are selfguided and guests are allowed to leave and return during the same day
1Which of the museums is best at stimulating children’s imagination
AThe Dinosaur Museum
BThe Witte Museum
CThe Museum of Illusions
DThe World’s Largest Toy Museum
2What can a tourist do in the Witte Museum
AVisit some seasonal exhibits
BWatch the dinosaur reproductions
CEnjoy interacting with true cowboys
DLearn about the museum’s 300year history
3What can we learn about the World’s Largest Toy Museum
AIt displays the oldest toys in the world
BIt provides visitors with immersive experiences
CIt is meant for children with the theme of heroes
DIt allows tourists to come unlimited times in a day
B
(2021·四川攀枝花二模)
Sleep considered a luxury by many is essential for a person’s health and happiness Researchers have found that inadequate sleep and tiredness increase a person’s risk of developing severe medical conditions such as obesity high blood sugar levels and heart disease Now a new study has found that getting enough sleep is also the key to improving academic performance
Jeffrey Gross the university science professor who led the research was not trying to find the relationship between sleep and grades when he handed out smart watches to the 100 students in his chemistry class Instead the professor hoped the wristworn devices which track a person’s physical activity would show a connection between exercise and the academic achievement
While Gross’s data showed no relationship between these two factors the study found something surprising As the researchers were analysing their data they noticed that there was a straightline relationship between the average amount of sleep students got and their results in the course’s 11 quizzes three midterm tests and the final exam
Even more interesting it was not enough for students to just head to bed early the night before a test Instead it was the sleep you got during the days when learning was happening that mattered most
The time students went to bed each night was similarly important Those who went to bed in early hours of the morning performed poorly even if the total sleep time was the same as a higherperforming student When you go to bed matters Gross says If you go to
bed at 10 or 12 or 1 at night and sleep for seven hours your performance is the same But if you go to bed after 2 your performance starts to go down even if you get the same seven hours So quantity isn’t everything
Perhaps the most interesting was the huge effect that small differences in sleep patterns had on students’ grades The entire course grades for students averaging six and a half hours of sleep each night were 25 lower than students who averaged just one hour more sleep Similarlystudents who changed their bedtime by even one hour each night had grades that dropped 45 below those with more regular bedtime
4Based on his original goals which word best describes Professor Gross’s research findings
AComplete BAccidental
CConvincing DDoubtful
5Who were the people taking part in the study
AUniversity student athletes
BProfessor Gross’s own students
CMiddle school chemistry students
DVolunteers from different universities
6How did Professor Gross’s team measure academic performance
AMaking the students wear a special watch
BGiving the students regular afterclass quizzes
CUsing students’ university entrance test results
DUsing the students’ normal test and quiz grades
7Based on the study’s findings who is likely to perform best academically
AA person who sleeps for a total of 7 hours each night
BA person who sleeps from 11 pmto 6 ameach day
CA person whose normal bedtime changes between 9 pmand 12 pm
DA person who has a good night’s sleep the night before an important test
C
(2021·安徽安庆高三二模)
Mental health and happiness are important to student success in higher education but rarely get the attention they need Colleges and universities in the United States have been seeing increases in mental illness among students for decades Promoting student mental health and emotional happiness on campus requires more than a wellfunctioning counselling centre It calls for a campuswide commitment action plan
American undergraduate students have been reporting increasing rates of anxiety and depression for decades In the 20182019 Healthy Minds Study(HMS) survey 40 of about 300000 students at some 300 colleges and universities reported experiencing a mental health problem and 60 said they were having difficulty accessing mental health care on campus or in the community Other studies estimate that the dropout rate for US undergraduate students with mental health problems is over 40 and that the popularity of mental health problems among graduate students is six times that of the general population
Most academic institutions provide some mental health services often through a counselling centre But no matter how good that centre is it alone cannot solve the problems An important early step is for each institution to assess the extent of the crisis on its campus and whether there are enough treatment services either at the institution or in the local community Another important question is whether there are elements of the institution’s own environment or culture that contribute to the problems that students are experiencing like unreasonable workloads or deadlines for assignments
Every college and university should carry out a comprehensive action plan to achieve this goal This may require additional resources during a trying time for institutional budgets But supporting all students is so important that financial priorities should be rearranged
8What happens to undergraduate students in America
AThey pay little attention to higher education
BIncreasing students suffer from mental illness
CThey are lacking in a sense of happiness
DThey lose confidence in the future careers
9What are the statistics in paragraph 2 about
ATerrible dropout rates
BDecreasing general population
CEmotional happiness
DMentally healthy problems
10What is the key solution to fixing the problems
AAnalysing the present situation
BOpening more counselling centres
COffering free mental health services
DReducing unreasonable workloads
11How can we put a comprehensive action plan into practice
ABy giving some useful advice
BBy offering financial support
CBy turning to the government
DBy getting enough trying time
D
(2021·山东日模)
Singapore researchers say they have developed a form of electronic skin that can create a sense of touch They hope their invention will give people with prosthetic(假体) hands the ability to identify different objects
The skin device measures 1 square centimetre The system contains 100 small sensors that attempt to recreate things like textures(质) temperature and even pain The researchers call the device Asynchronous Coded Electronic Skin(ACES) which can process information faster than the human’s nervous system and is able to recognise 20 to 30 different textures It can even correctly read Braille(布拉耶盲文) letters most of the time
The system does not require the users’ movement to work They just need to slide to feel textures But in this case the skin with just a single touch is able to detect textures of different roughness
A demonstration showed that the device could identify the difference between a soft ball and a solid plastic oneWhen you lose your sense of touch you essentially become numb and prosthetic users face that problem said Benjamin Tee leader of the research teamSo by recreating an artificial version of the skin for their prosthetic devices they can hold a hand and feel the warmth and feel that it is soft
Tee said his idea for the device came from a movie where a character loses his right hand and it is replaced with a robotic one In the movie the new hand is able to experience the touch sense just like the real one
The artificial skin technology is still going through experiments and development But Tee said there had already been a lot of interest in the system especially from the medical community Tee said similar inventions that his team had developed included seethrough skin that could repair itself when torn and a material for wearable electronic devices that gave off light
12What can we learn about the artificial skin in paragraph 2
AIt is sensitive to high temperature
BIt reacts faster than our nervous system
CIt can recognise different objects
DIt helps the users memorise Braille letters
13What can be inferred from Benjamin Tee’s words
AThe artificial skin feels like a real thing
BPeople with the artificial skin feel warm
CPeople don’t want to lose the sense of touch
DHe is sympathetic towards the prosthetic users
14What inspired Benjamin Tee to create the artificial skin
AThe desire to help those in need
BThe life of the disabled
CA dream of earning more money
DA scene from a movie
15Which word can best describe the artificial skin technology
AProfitable BStable
CPromising DChallenging
Ⅱ七选五(5题 题25分 满分125分)
(2021·山东济南高三适应性考试)
How to Reduce Gift Wrap Waste
Wrapping paper may have paper in its name but that doesn’t automatically mean it can be recycled 16 Try these suggestions for cutting down the amount of wrapping paper you throw away
Reuse what you have 17 It’s estimated that the US produces 46 million pounds of wrapping paper annually and 23 million pounds of that stays in people’s homes awaiting reuse
Use different materials 18 Select basic brown thick paper that can be made up with a bow ribbons leaves pine cones or markers Repurpose newspapers old posters and children’s school artworks as wrapping paper There are plenty of other ecofriendly alternatives to wrapping paper that are just delightful and celebratory
19 Use baskets fabric gift boxes or bags tea towels and more to contain and display your presents Learn the Japanese art of wrapping using beautiful knots(绳结) to fasten colourful reusable fabric in attractive ways This way you’ll have no wrapping paper waste to deal with
Ask for better paper Shops store what customers want and recyclability should be a top priority so let that be known when you’re out shopping As explained by Simon Ellin CEO of the Recycling Association a trade body that represents about 90 waste management companies and paper merchants in the United KingdomIt’s a campaign we’ve been on all year—do you really need to design nonpaper wrapping paper Make paper with recycling in mind 20
ATry zero waste
BShop with that in mind too
CYou don’t have to choose shining paper to decorate a present
DIn fact many types of wrapping paper cannot due to their materials
EWhen wrapping paper is extremely thin it has few good quality fibres for recycling
FWrapping paper can be used many times if care is taken to unwrap it without tearing
GHaving a mix of recyclable and nonrecyclable paper is a real problem for companies
题组限时满分练
50分阅读限时满分练
50分阅读限时满分练()
语篇导读文篇应文文章介绍华盛顿供家庭参观四著名博物馆
1C 解析细节理解题根Museum of Illusions部分中 This unique educational attraction is the perfect combination of fun and art allowing visitors of all ages to test the limits of their mind Focused on planting the seeds of curiosity the astonishing images at the exhibition remind guests that everything is not always as it seems 知 激发孩子想象力the Museum of Illusions选C项
2A 解析细节理解题根Witte Museum部分中 The museum is constantly switching some exhibits to better suit the season and provide guests with a different experience each time they visit 知 游客观赏季节性展品选A项
3D 解析细节理解题根World’s Largest Toy Museum部分中 The tours are selfguided and guests are allowed to leave and return during the same day 知 该博物馆允许游客天限制参观选D项
语篇导读文篇说明文项研究表明 睡眠身体健康造成影响外 会学成绩产生影响
4B 解析推理判断题根第三段 While Gross’s data showed no relationship between these two factors the study found something surprising 知 格罗斯教授研究发现偶然
5B 解析细节理解题根第二段 Jeffrey Gross the university science professor who led the research was not trying to find the relationship between sleep and grades when he handed out smart watches to the 100 students in his chemistry class 知 参研究学生
6D 解析细节理解题根第三段 As the researchers were analysing their data they noticed that there was a straightline relationship between the average amount of sleep students got and their results in the course’s 11 quizzes three midterm tests and the final exam 知 格罗斯教授团队学生正常测试测验成绩衡量学业表现
7B 解析推理判断题根第五段 The time students went to bed each night was similarly important Those who went to bed in early hours of the morning performed poorly even if the total sleep time was the same as a higherperforming student 段 Similarly students who changed their bedtime by even one hour each night had grades that dropped 45 below those with more regular bedtime 知 根项研究发现 睡较早睡眠时间充足规律学生表现结合选项推知 天睡眠时间晚11点早6点学业表现
语篇导读文篇说明文越越美国学生患精神方面疾病 文章列举学生心理健康问题具体数解决问题应该采取措施
8B 解析细节理解题根第段 Colleges and universities in the United States have been seeing increases in mental illness among students for decades 知 越越美国学生患精神疾病 选B项
9D 解析细节理解题根第二段 40 of about 300000 students at some 300 colleges and universities reported experiencing a mental health problem and 60 said they were having difficulty with mental health problems is over 40 and that the popularity of mental health problems among graduate students is six times that of the general population 知 段中统计数关心理健康问题选D项
10A 解析细节理解题根第三段 An important early step is for each institution to assess the extent of the crisis on its campus and whether there are enough treatment services either at the institution or in the local community 知 解决问题关键分析现状选A项
11B 解析细节理解题根段 This may require additional resources during a trying time for institutional budgets But supporting all students is so important that financial priorities should be rearranged 知 通提供资金支持实施项全面行动计划选B项
语篇导读文篇说明文文章介绍新加坡研究员开发出种产生触觉电子皮肤 种造皮肤真皮肤样
12B 解析细节理解题根第二段 which can process information faster than the human’s nervous system 知 造皮肤处理信息速度类神系统快选B项
13A 解析推理判断题根第四段尤句知 通假体设备重新创造种造皮肤 握手 感觉温暖柔软 种造皮肤真皮肤样选A项
14D 解析细节理解题根第五段首句 Tee said his idea for the device came from a movie where a character loses his right hand and it is replaced with a robotic one 知 创造装置灵感部电影中场景选D项
15C 解析推理判断题根段 there had already been a lot of interest in the system especially from the medical community 知 该系统感兴趣 尤医学界 推知造皮肤技术前途 选C项
语篇导读文篇说明文文章介绍种减少包装纸浪费方法
16D 解析根空格前 Wrapping paper may have paper’ in its name but that doesn’t automatically mean it can be recycled 知 包装纸名字里 纸 意味着回收利 D项 事实 许类型包装纸材料回收 承接文 解释什包装纸回收利选D项
17F 解析根 Reuse what you have 知 段介绍重复包装纸 F项be used many times该段题相符选F项
18C 解析根 Use different materials 空格 Select basic brown thick paper that can be made up with a bow ribbons leaves pine cones or markers Repurpose newspapers old posters and children’s school artworks as wrapping paper 知 C项 必选择闪亮纸装饰礼物 符合语境选C项
19A 解析根段 Use baskets fabric gift boxes or bags Learn the Japanese art of wrapping using beautiful knots to fasten colourful This way you’ll have no wrapping paper waste to deal with 知 段介绍东西代包装纸包装礼物 浪费A项 尝试零浪费 符合语境选A项
20B 解析根文 Make paper with recycling in mind 推断 买包装纸时应考虑回收利 选B项
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50分阅读限时满分练()
(限时35分钟)
Ⅰ阅读理解(15题 题25分 满分375分)
A
(2021·山东烟台高考适应性练)
Here are four famous museums for family visits in WashingtonDC
Dinosaur Museum
The museum features evidence facts and tons of amazing sculptures of some of the most powerful and sometimes scary animals that ever controlled the Earth The artists used real dinosaur bones to form the reproductions so they are extremely lifelike
Witte Museum
Originally established in 1926 this museum offers guests a comprehensive look at a more than 3century span(跨度) of history Called the centre where nature science and culture meet the museum prides itself on providing guests with immersive(沉浸式) experiences such as being taken back to cowboy days in the Heritage Centre or digging through sand to find dinosaur bones
The best part The museum is constantly switching some exhibits to better suit the season and provide guests with a different experience each time they visit
Museum of Illusions
Step inside a completely new world at Orlando’s newest exhibition—the Museum of Illusions This unique educational attraction is the perfect combination of fun and art allowing visitors of all ages to test the limits of their mind Focused on planting the seeds of curiosity the astonishing images at the exhibition remind guests that everything is not always as it seems
World’s Largest Toy Museum
Release your inner kid and visit the World’s Largest Toy Museum which will take you in time with one million toys from the 1800’s to today You’ll surely be excited to check out your hero toys from your childhood The tours are selfguided and guests are allowed to leave and return during the same day
1Which of the museums is best at stimulating children’s imagination
AThe Dinosaur Museum
BThe Witte Museum
CThe Museum of Illusions
DThe World’s Largest Toy Museum
2What can a tourist do in the Witte Museum
AVisit some seasonal exhibits
BWatch the dinosaur reproductions
CEnjoy interacting with true cowboys
DLearn about the museum’s 300year history
3What can we learn about the World’s Largest Toy Museum
AIt displays the oldest toys in the world
BIt provides visitors with immersive experiences
CIt is meant for children with the theme of heroes
DIt allows tourists to come unlimited times in a day
B
(2021·四川攀枝花二模)
Sleep considered a luxury by many is essential for a person’s health and happiness Researchers have found that inadequate sleep and tiredness increase a person’s risk of developing severe medical conditions such as obesity high blood sugar levels and heart disease Now a new study has found that getting enough sleep is also the key to improving academic performance
Jeffrey Gross the university science professor who led the research was not trying to find the relationship between sleep and grades when he handed out smart watches to the 100 students in his chemistry class Instead the professor hoped the wristworn devices which track a person’s physical activity would show a connection between exercise and the academic achievement
While Gross’s data showed no relationship between these two factors the study found something surprising As the researchers were analysing their data they noticed that there was a straightline relationship between the average amount of sleep students got and their results in the course’s 11 quizzes three midterm tests and the final exam
Even more interesting it was not enough for students to just head to bed early the night before a test Instead it was the sleep you got during the days when learning was happening that mattered most
The time students went to bed each night was similarly important Those who went to bed in early hours of the morning performed poorly even if the total sleep time was the same as a higherperforming student When you go to bed matters Gross says If you go to
bed at 10 or 12 or 1 at night and sleep for seven hours your performance is the same But if you go to bed after 2 your performance starts to go down even if you get the same seven hours So quantity isn’t everything
Perhaps the most interesting was the huge effect that small differences in sleep patterns had on students’ grades The entire course grades for students averaging six and a half hours of sleep each night were 25 lower than students who averaged just one hour more sleep Similarlystudents who changed their bedtime by even one hour each night had grades that dropped 45 below those with more regular bedtime
4Based on his original goals which word best describes Professor Gross’s research findings
AComplete BAccidental
CConvincing DDoubtful
5Who were the people taking part in the study
AUniversity student athletes
BProfessor Gross’s own students
CMiddle school chemistry students
DVolunteers from different universities
6How did Professor Gross’s team measure academic performance
AMaking the students wear a special watch
BGiving the students regular afterclass quizzes
CUsing students’ university entrance test results
DUsing the students’ normal test and quiz grades
7Based on the study’s findings who is likely to perform best academically
AA person who sleeps for a total of 7 hours each night
BA person who sleeps from 11 pmto 6 ameach day
CA person whose normal bedtime changes between 9 pmand 12 pm
DA person who has a good night’s sleep the night before an important test
C
(2021·安徽安庆高三二模)
Mental health and happiness are important to student success in higher education but rarely get the attention they need Colleges and universities in the United States have been seeing increases in mental illness among students for decades Promoting student mental health and emotional happiness on campus requires more than a wellfunctioning counselling centre It calls for a campuswide commitment action plan
American undergraduate students have been reporting increasing rates of anxiety and depression for decades In the 20182019 Healthy Minds Study(HMS) survey 40 of about 300000 students at some 300 colleges and universities reported experiencing a mental health problem and 60 said they were having difficulty accessing mental health care on campus or in the community Other studies estimate that the dropout rate for US undergraduate students with mental health problems is over 40 and that the popularity of mental health problems among graduate students is six times that of the general population
Most academic institutions provide some mental health services often through a counselling centre But no matter how good that centre is it alone cannot solve the problems An important early step is for each institution to assess the extent of the crisis on its campus and whether there are enough treatment services either at the institution or in the local community Another important question is whether there are elements of the institution’s own environment or culture that contribute to the problems that students are experiencing like unreasonable workloads or deadlines for assignments
Every college and university should carry out a comprehensive action plan to achieve this goal This may require additional resources during a trying time for institutional budgets But supporting all students is so important that financial priorities should be rearranged
8What happens to undergraduate students in America
AThey pay little attention to higher education
BIncreasing students suffer from mental illness
CThey are lacking in a sense of happiness
DThey lose confidence in the future careers
9What are the statistics in paragraph 2 about
ATerrible dropout rates
BDecreasing general population
CEmotional happiness
DMentally healthy problems
10What is the key solution to fixing the problems
AAnalysing the present situation
BOpening more counselling centres
COffering free mental health services
DReducing unreasonable workloads
11How can we put a comprehensive action plan into practice
ABy giving some useful advice
BBy offering financial support
CBy turning to the government
DBy getting enough trying time
D
(2021·山东日模)
Singapore researchers say they have developed a form of electronic skin that can create a sense of touch They hope their invention will give people with prosthetic(假体) hands the ability to identify different objects
The skin device measures 1 square centimetre The system contains 100 small sensors that attempt to recreate things like textures(质) temperature and even pain The researchers call the device Asynchronous Coded Electronic Skin(ACES) which can process information faster than the human’s nervous system and is able to recognise 20 to 30 different textures It can even correctly read Braille(布拉耶盲文) letters most of the time
The system does not require the users’ movement to work They just need to slide to feel textures But in this case the skin with just a single touch is able to detect textures of different roughness
A demonstration showed that the device could identify the difference between a soft ball and a solid plastic oneWhen you lose your sense of touch you essentially become numb and prosthetic users face that problem said Benjamin Tee leader of the research teamSo by recreating an artificial version of the skin for their prosthetic devices they can hold a hand and feel the warmth and feel that it is soft
Tee said his idea for the device came from a movie where a character loses his right hand and it is replaced with a robotic one In the movie the new hand is able to experience the touch sense just like the real one
The artificial skin technology is still going through experiments and development But Tee said there had already been a lot of interest in the system especially from the medical community Tee said similar inventions that his team had developed included seethrough skin that could repair itself when torn and a material for wearable electronic devices that gave off light
12What can we learn about the artificial skin in paragraph 2
AIt is sensitive to high temperature
BIt reacts faster than our nervous system
CIt can recognise different objects
DIt helps the users memorise Braille letters
13What can be inferred from Benjamin Tee’s words
AThe artificial skin feels like a real thing
BPeople with the artificial skin feel warm
CPeople don’t want to lose the sense of touch
DHe is sympathetic towards the prosthetic users
14What inspired Benjamin Tee to create the artificial skin
AThe desire to help those in need
BThe life of the disabled
CA dream of earning more money
DA scene from a movie
15Which word can best describe the artificial skin technology
AProfitable BStable
CPromising DChallenging
Ⅱ七选五(5题 题25分 满分125分)
(2021·山东济南高三适应性考试)
How to Reduce Gift Wrap Waste
Wrapping paper may have paper in its name but that doesn’t automatically mean it can be recycled 16 Try these suggestions for cutting down the amount of wrapping paper you throw away
Reuse what you have 17 It’s estimated that the US produces 46 million pounds of wrapping paper annually and 23 million pounds of that stays in people’s homes awaiting reuse
Use different materials 18 Select basic brown thick paper that can be made up with a bow ribbons leaves pine cones or markers Repurpose newspapers old posters and children’s school artworks as wrapping paper There are plenty of other ecofriendly alternatives to wrapping paper that are just delightful and celebratory
19 Use baskets fabric gift boxes or bags tea towels and more to contain and display your presents Learn the Japanese art of wrapping using beautiful knots(绳结) to fasten colourful reusable fabric in attractive ways This way you’ll have no wrapping paper waste to deal with
Ask for better paper Shops store what customers want and recyclability should be a top priority so let that be known when you’re out shopping As explained by Simon Ellin CEO of the Recycling Association a trade body that represents about 90 waste management companies and paper merchants in the United KingdomIt’s a campaign we’ve been on all year—do you really need to design nonpaper wrapping paper Make paper with recycling in mind 20
ATry zero waste
BShop with that in mind too
CYou don’t have to choose shining paper to decorate a present
DIn fact many types of wrapping paper cannot due to their materials
EWhen wrapping paper is extremely thin it has few good quality fibres for recycling
FWrapping paper can be used many times if care is taken to unwrap it without tearing
GHaving a mix of recyclable and nonrecyclable paper is a real problem for companies
题组限时满分练
50分阅读限时满分练
50分阅读限时满分练()
语篇导读文篇应文文章介绍华盛顿供家庭参观四著名博物馆
1C 解析细节理解题根Museum of Illusions部分中 This unique educational attraction is the perfect combination of fun and art allowing visitors of all ages to test the limits of their mind Focused on planting the seeds of curiosity the astonishing images at the exhibition remind guests that everything is not always as it seems 知 激发孩子想象力the Museum of Illusions选C项
2A 解析细节理解题根Witte Museum部分中 The museum is constantly switching some exhibits to better suit the season and provide guests with a different experience each time they visit 知 游客观赏季节性展品选A项
3D 解析细节理解题根World’s Largest Toy Museum部分中 The tours are selfguided and guests are allowed to leave and return during the same day 知 该博物馆允许游客天限制参观选D项
语篇导读文篇说明文项研究表明 睡眠身体健康造成影响外 会学成绩产生影响
4B 解析推理判断题根第三段 While Gross’s data showed no relationship between these two factors the study found something surprising 知 格罗斯教授研究发现偶然
5B 解析细节理解题根第二段 Jeffrey Gross the university science professor who led the research was not trying to find the relationship between sleep and grades when he handed out smart watches to the 100 students in his chemistry class 知 参研究学生
6D 解析细节理解题根第三段 As the researchers were analysing their data they noticed that there was a straightline relationship between the average amount of sleep students got and their results in the course’s 11 quizzes three midterm tests and the final exam 知 格罗斯教授团队学生正常测试测验成绩衡量学业表现
7B 解析推理判断题根第五段 The time students went to bed each night was similarly important Those who went to bed in early hours of the morning performed poorly even if the total sleep time was the same as a higherperforming student 段 Similarly students who changed their bedtime by even one hour each night had grades that dropped 45 below those with more regular bedtime 知 根项研究发现 睡较早睡眠时间充足规律学生表现结合选项推知 天睡眠时间晚11点早6点学业表现
语篇导读文篇说明文越越美国学生患精神方面疾病 文章列举学生心理健康问题具体数解决问题应该采取措施
8B 解析细节理解题根第段 Colleges and universities in the United States have been seeing increases in mental illness among students for decades 知 越越美国学生患精神疾病 选B项
9D 解析细节理解题根第二段 40 of about 300000 students at some 300 colleges and universities reported experiencing a mental health problem and 60 said they were having difficulty with mental health problems is over 40 and that the popularity of mental health problems among graduate students is six times that of the general population 知 段中统计数关心理健康问题选D项
10A 解析细节理解题根第三段 An important early step is for each institution to assess the extent of the crisis on its campus and whether there are enough treatment services either at the institution or in the local community 知 解决问题关键分析现状选A项
11B 解析细节理解题根段 This may require additional resources during a trying time for institutional budgets But supporting all students is so important that financial priorities should be rearranged 知 通提供资金支持实施项全面行动计划选B项
语篇导读文篇说明文文章介绍新加坡研究员开发出种产生触觉电子皮肤 种造皮肤真皮肤样
12B 解析细节理解题根第二段 which can process information faster than the human’s nervous system 知 造皮肤处理信息速度类神系统快选B项
13A 解析推理判断题根第四段尤句知 通假体设备重新创造种造皮肤 握手 感觉温暖柔软 种造皮肤真皮肤样选A项
14D 解析细节理解题根第五段首句 Tee said his idea for the device came from a movie where a character loses his right hand and it is replaced with a robotic one 知 创造装置灵感部电影中场景选D项
15C 解析推理判断题根段 there had already been a lot of interest in the system especially from the medical community 知 该系统感兴趣 尤医学界 推知造皮肤技术前途 选C项
语篇导读文篇说明文文章介绍种减少包装纸浪费方法
16D 解析根空格前 Wrapping paper may have paper’ in its name but that doesn’t automatically mean it can be recycled 知 包装纸名字里 纸 意味着回收利 D项 事实 许类型包装纸材料回收 承接文 解释什包装纸回收利选D项
17F 解析根 Reuse what you have 知 段介绍重复包装纸 F项be used many times该段题相符选F项
18C 解析根 Use different materials 空格 Select basic brown thick paper that can be made up with a bow ribbons leaves pine cones or markers Repurpose newspapers old posters and children’s school artworks as wrapping paper 知 C项 必选择闪亮纸装饰礼物 符合语境选C项
19A 解析根段 Use baskets fabric gift boxes or bags Learn the Japanese art of wrapping using beautiful knots to fasten colourful This way you’ll have no wrapping paper waste to deal with 知 段介绍东西代包装纸包装礼物 浪费A项 尝试零浪费 符合语境选A项
20B 解析根文 Make paper with recycling in mind 推断 买包装纸时应考虑回收利 选B项
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