国开电大本科《管理英语3》在线形考(单元自测6)试题及答案


    国开电科理英语3线形考
    单元测6 试题答案
    说明:测试中6道机题中5道选择题1道完形填空题均面题库中找试题答案
    选择填空
    ―_____________
    ―To sum upit is a continual processfrom a newborn baby to the end of one’s life
    AHow do you feel about Community Health Service
    BWhat does Community Health Service mean exactly
    CWhat do you think of Community Health Service
    [答案]B
    ―_____________
    ―Once or twice a week
    AHow soon will you arrange for me to visit someone at home
    BHow often will you arrange for me to visit someone at home
    CHow long will you arrange for me to visit someone at home
    [答案]B
    ―_____________
    ―Generally speakingwe are concerned with all aspects of promoting good health
    AWhat health care programs are there in the community
    BWhat are health care programs there in the community
    CWhat health care programs there are in the community
    [答案]A
    ―Anything else
    ―_____________
    AWe provide education relating to depression and anxiety
    BFirstwe provide education relating to depression and anxiety
    CMoreoverwe provide education relating to depression and anxiety
    [答案]C
    ―Good morningVolunteering Mattershow can I help you
    ―_____________
    AGood morningI’d like to find out how I could pay online
    BGood morningI’d like to find out how I could make an appointment
    CGood morningI’d like to find out how I could become a volunteer
    [答案]C
    Business people exercise their leadership in the community service are a________the commercial world
    Aas well as
    Bbut
    Cso
    [答案]A
    Communities are part of everyday life and have positive_________on its members
    Aaffects
    Beffects
    Cefforts
    [答案]B
    Community service is a great way to help people in their time of needIt is great to see the happiness that results_________it
    Aof
    Bin
    Cfrom
    [答案]C
    Community service is important to me because it provides me with eyeopening experiences while ______ many people
    Abenefit
    Bbenefitting
    Cbenefits
    [答案]B
    Community Services Program aims for all members of the community to_________to basic financial and material resourcesinformationadvice and referral
    Ahave a chance
    Bhave an opportunity
    Chave access
    [答案]C
    Involvement in community activities_________an integral and inescapable part of senior managers’ jobs
    Aare seen as
    Bhas been seen as
    Chas seen as
    [答案]B
    It takes small steps to create big change and this is_________servicelearning hopes to achieve
    Awhat
    Bthat
    Cwhich
    [答案]A
    Knowing_________increases employee loyalty to the company and their leader
    Awhat their CEO was volunteering time for community service
    Bthat their CEO was volunteering time for community service
    Cthat was their CEO volunteering time for community service
    [答案]B
    One of the main benefits of community service is that it_________a person’s character
    Asets
    Bbuilds
    Cmakes
    [答案]B
    The online What’s on for Women provides information_________upcoming and
    ongoing events
    Aabout
    Bfor
    Cwith
    [答案]A
    二翻译
    面句子选择正确翻译(题10分)
    操作提示通题干拉框选择题目正确答案
    1Community service is a way for a person to give back to a community in which they live
    A社区服务退居社区种方式
    B社区服务回报居住社区种方式
    C社区服务社区种方式
    [答案]B
    2Without community service people would not know the meaning of charity and giving back
    A社区服务做慈善回馈
    B没社区服务没慈善回馈言
    C没社区服务会知道做慈善回馈意义
    [答案]C
    3People of all age groupswith a maximum number of youth are involved in the process of community service
    A年龄段投身社区服务事业中中年轻
    B年龄段青春献社区服务
    C年龄段年轻投身社区服务事业中
    [答案]A
    4Let’s go to Citibank instead of the other guy down the street because they are good corporate citizens
    A花旗银行吧街银行优秀公民
    B花旗银行吧街银行优秀公民企业
    C花旗银行吧街优秀公民企业
    [答案]B
    5It was the late 1970s that American manufacturing factories realized that quality control was a significant issue
    A1970年代晚期美国制造业工厂意识质量控制重问题
    B美国制造业工厂1970年代发现质量控制重问题已晚
    C1970年代晚期美国制造业工厂意识质量控制重问题
    [答案]C
    二听力理解
    听话录音根话容完成方题目(题10分)
    TASK4 TESTMP3
    操作提示通题拉框选择题目正确答案
    1What are health care programs mainly about{Alcoholismdepression and anxietyThrough diethealthy livingcutting out smoking and so
    onCommunicationAll aspects of promoting good healthChronic sicknessThe familyFrom a newborn baby all the way up to the end of one’s lifeInformation}

    2What is the first part of community service health{Alcoholismdepression and anxietyThrough diethealthy livingcutting out smoking and so onCommunicationAll aspects of promoting good healthChronic sicknessThe familyFrom a newborn baby all the way up to the end of one’s lifeInformation}

    3How can people help themselves avoid illness{Alcoholismdepression and anxietyThrough diethealthy livingcutting out smoking and so onCommunicationAll aspects of promoting good healthChronic sicknessThe familyFrom a newborn baby all the way up to the end of one’s lifeInformation}

    4What areas are of growing concern{Alcoholismdepression and anxietyThrough diethealthy livingcutting out smoking and so onCommunicationAll aspects of promoting good healthChronic sicknessThe familyFrom a newborn baby all the way up to the end of one’s lifeInformation}

    5Who typically provides bedside care{Alcoholismdepression and anxietyThrough diethealthy livingcutting out smoking and so onCommunicationAll aspects of promoting good healthChronic sicknessThe familyFrom a newborn baby all the way up to the end of one’s lifeInformation}
    二完型填空(空10分)
    操作提示通题目中拉选项框选择恰词语补全填空
    Have you heard about Grandparents Week This important community event began{aswithin}a one day celebration in 2012 to commemorate National Grandparents DayIn 2014the ACT Government expanded the program to a whole week to fully{capturingcapturecaptures}the true worth of grandparents in all their various forms

    Grandparents Week is an annual event to honor and recognize the valuable contribution grandparents makeand the valuable role they playin their families and the wider ACT community

    This year’s festival includes an exciting range of eventsprograms and activities for young and old{plusaddincluding}those in between Sing some old time tunes or shake a move on the dance floorJoin a fun game of bowls or table tennis Play your hand at cardsAttend a Senior Club Open Day Partake in delicious morning teas {WhoeverHoweverWhatever}your vintage there’s something for everyone during Grandparents Week

    Does your community group have a great event or activity{out mindin mindof
    mind}for seniors Would you like to include it as part of the Grandparents Week 2016 program

    二阅读理解
    阅读面文章根文章容完成相应选择题(题10分)
    DOORKNOCKING

    Doorknocking is the most effective way of making facetoface community contactbut it has become a lost artWith the recent focus on customer privacydoorknocking seems like an intrusion into other people’s livesBut those who try it for the first time are usually surprised by the pleasant reception they receiveHere are some suggestions that will help you promote your services facetoface

    BEFORE YOU GO OUT

    ◆BEGIN WITH A DOOR HANGER
    Try leaving a door hanger two days before you go doorknockingIt should briefly describe the project and say that someone will be around in person

    ◆WEAR AN OFFICIAL NAME TAG
    Doorknockers should wear name tags with the logo of their organizationThe best name tags will also include a color photo and the name of the caller

    ◆HAVE PEOPLE KNOCK THEIR OWN BLOCKS
    The easiest way to do doorknocking is to try your local area firstBeing a neighbor creates an immediate connection with the person answering the doorafter thateverything else is easy

    ◆FIND A GOOD EXCUSE TO DOORKNOCK
    A short survey about local concerns or a current project is a good excuseFigure out responses for various situationsWhat if the person who answers the door cannot speak English What if a child answers the door
    WHEN YOU GO OUT

    ◆WHEN TO GO AND WHAT TO DO FIRST
    The best times to knock are usually SaturdaysOn other daysafter dinner is idealWhen someone answers the doorsmile and introduce yourselfsay you are a volunteer andif it helpsstate where you liveGive the name of your organization andbrieflythe reason for the visit

    ◆STATE WHAT ACTION THE OTHER PERSON SHOULD TAKE AND THE BENEFITS
    Tell the person what they need to do and how their actions will benefit themselves and othersIf a person hesitatesemphasize benefits you’ve already mentioned and thenif necessaryadd further benefitsIf a person agreesfollow up immediatelyIf possibleget a donationa signatureor a promise

    ◆RECORD CONTACT INFORMATION ON THE SPOT
    Record namesaddressesemail addressesphone numbersand responses to questions on the spotYou won’t remember them later
    操作提示通题干拉框选择题目正确答案
    1Why does the author say that doorknocking has become a lost art
    AIt is not effectiveno one will take this method any more
    BPeople focus on privacy increasinglyso doorknocking seems like an intrusion into other people’s lives
    CIt is very difficult to do doorknockingno one knows how to do it now
    [答案]B
    2Which step should be firstly taken when you try doorknocking
    AFind a good excuse to doorknock
    BWear an official name tag
    CLeave a door hanger
    [答案]C
    3What does the underlined phrase on the spot mean
    Awithout delay
    Bat some place
    Cin a difficult situation
    [答案]A
    4Which time is not appropriate for door knocking
    ASaturday afternoon
    BMonday morning
    CThursday evening
    [答案]B
    5Who will receive pleasant reception when they try doorknocking
    AA stranger who is not living in this community and gives no notice for hisher visit
    BAn offensive acquaintance who comes at any time
    CA neighbor who does good preparation and has significant project to introduce
    [答案]C
    二阅读理解
    阅读面文章根文章容判断文章句子正确(T)错误(F)(题10分)
    ◆COMMUNITY SERVICE

    Community service is a service or activity which is performed by someone or a group of people for the benefit of the public or public organizations

    While volunteers may provide community servicenot everyone taking part in a community service program is a volunteerbecause not everyone is doing it through their own choiceSometimes people are asked to do it bytheir governmentas part of a citizenship requirement instead of military servicethe courts and other criminal justice punishmentstheir schoolto meet the requirements of a classor to meet the requirements of graduationorin the case of parentsrequired to provide a certain number of hours of service in order for their child to be enrolled in a school or sports team

    There are also people providing community servicebut they receive some form of
    payment in return for their work
    ◆YOUTH COMMUNITY SERVICE

    Community service performed by young peoplealso known as youth serviceis intended to strengthen young peoples’ senses of civic engagement and communityand to help them achieve their educationaldevelopmental and social goals

    ◆HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATION

    Many educational institutions in the United States require students to perform community service hours to graduate from high schoolIn some high schools in Washington Statefor examplestudents must complete 60 hours of community service to receive a diploma

    ◆CONDITIONS OF PARTICIPATION

    Contribution of service is a condition of enrollment in some programsMost commonlyparents may be required to serve for their child to be enrolled in a school or sports team

    ◆COLLEGES

    Though technically not a requirementmany colleges make community service an unofficial requirement for acceptanceHoweversome colleges prefer work experience over community serviceand some require that their students also participate in community service in order to graduate
    操作提示句子正确选择拉选项框T句子错误选择拉选项框F
    1The organizer is the beneficiary of community service[答案]F
    2Some people who take part in community services are not volunteers[答案]T
    3Most of the youth who volunteer in community service are motivated by personal purposes[答案]F
    4In some high schoolsstudents must complete certain hours of community service to receive a diploma[答案]T
    5Every university considers community service is the most important experience for students among other practiceslike internship[答案]F
    二阅读理解
    阅读面文章根文章容选词填空(题10分)
    ◆COMMUNITY SERVICE

    Community service is a service or activity which is performed by someone or a group of people for the benefit of the public or public organizations

    While volunteers may provide community servicenot everyone taking part in a community service program is a volunteerbecause not everyone is doing it through their own choiceSometimes people are asked to do it bytheir governmentas part of a citizenship requirement instead of military servicethe courts and other criminal justice
    punishmentstheir schoolto meet the requirements of a classor to meet the requirements of graduationorin the case of parentsrequired to provide a certain number of hours of service in order for their child to be enrolled in a school or sports team

    There are also people providing community servicebut they receive some form of payment in return for their work
    ◆YOUTH COMMUNITY SERVICE

    Community service performed by young peoplealso known as youth serviceis intended to strengthen young peoples’ senses of civic engagement and communityand to help them achieve their educationaldevelopmental and social goals

    ◆HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATION

    Many educational institutions in the United States require students to perform community service hours to graduate from high schoolIn some high schools in Washington Statefor examplestudents must complete 60 hours of community service to receive a diploma

    ◆CONDITIONS OF PARTICIPATION

    Contribution of service is a condition of enrollment in some programsMost commonlyparents may be required to serve for their child to be enrolled in a school or sports team

    ◆COLLEGES

    Though technically not a requirementmany colleges make community service an unofficial requirement for acceptanceHoweversome colleges prefer work experience over community serviceand some require that their students also participate in community service in order to graduate
    操作提示通题目中拉选项框选择恰词语补全句子
    1I{community serviceeducational institutionsvolunteer insense ofthe benefit ofare asked tostrengthencitizenship requirement}our community because a great impact can be made on others’ lives through simple actions

    2{community serviceeducational institutionsvolunteer insense ofthe benefit ofare asked tostrengthencitizenship requirement}programs or activities are seen as opportunities for experiential learning

    3Sometimes the government asks its people to serve their communities to meet the{community serviceeducational institutionsvolunteer insense ofthe benefit ofare asked tostrengthencitizenship requirement}

    4Community service can be defined as a service that is performed for{community serviceeducational institutionsvolunteer insense ofthe benefit ofare asked tostrengthencitizenship requirement}the public

    5Community service is a commitmentA person must want to do it with good intentions and not because they{community serviceeducational institutionsvolunteer insense ofthe benefit ofare asked tostrengthencitizenship requirement}do so

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