国开电科理英语4机考真题(第0002套)
说明：2023年4月整理资料
第题交际语(单选题)
15题选择正确语句完成列话
1—How did your meeting go yesterday
— ____________________actually it was really frustrating
ANot so good
BVery good
CNothing special
[答案]A
2 — I think I have made a great mistake
— ____________
AI don’t think so You really made an error
BI don’t think so It’s really terrible
CI don’t think so It’s not your fault
[答案]C
3 — Terribly sorry to interrupt but may I use your dictionary
— Yes______________
Aof course
Bit doesn’t matter
Cno hurry
[答案]A
4―What are you going to do this weekend
―________If time permitsI may go to Shanghai with my friends
AIt depends
BIt doesn’t matter
CDon’t mention it
[答案]A
5―I think things have been a bit difficult for us in the last couple of months
―___________We’ve been working hardbut still getting behind
AYou’re right
BI’m afraid
CI don’t think so
[答案]A
第二题词汇结构(单选题)
115题阅读面句子ABC三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项
1 _____ there is smoke there is fire
A If
B When
C Where
[答案]C
2It’s about my new role as project coordinator that I’m taking_____
Aon
Baway
Coff
[答案]A
3I would recommend that you_____on following through with projects
Aworked
Bwould work
Cwork
[答案]C
4It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity ______ we transform creativity and vision into the technologies
Athat
B
Cwhich
[答案]A
5Companies are_________interested in your soft skills_________they are in your hard skills
Asothat
Basas
Cnotuntil
[答案]B
6______employees keep leaving and joining the companythey also retire form time to time leaving empty places in various positions
AIf
BAlthough
CAs
[答案]C
7_________we can’t compete in terms of size I do believe we hold an advantage in terms of dedication to customer service
ATherefore
BBut
CAlthough
[答案]C
8Current opinion among politicians is that she is_________stands for her principles
Acourage
Bencourage
Ccourageous
[答案]C
9I think the primary________factor is there’s been so much absence lately
Acontributing
Bcausing
Caffecting
[答案]A
10Who was_________the meeting
Achairing
Bleading
Ccharging
[答案]A
11Would you_________her novels as serious literature or mere entertainment
Amistake
Bclassify
Cdistinguish
[答案]B
12What you need to do is to keep things short and sweetjust the_________
Aquestions
Btopics
Chighlights
[答案]C
13We are interested in the weather because it_____us so directlywhat we wearwhat we doand even how we feel
Abenefits
Beffects
Caffects
[答案]C
14An effective leader sets the tone for the team encourages a positive workplace culture and is able to_____cultural change
Abring down
Bbring about
Cbring up
[答案]B
15I will ask them to_________a new designsomething a bit more toned down
Acome across
Bcome in
Ccome up with
[答案]C
第三题阅读理解(判断题)(题4分20分)
1题请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F
When Jack Welchthe Chairman and CEO at General Electric(GE) retired in 2001he could look back at a very successful careerHe became CEO in 1981 at the age of 45At that timeGE had a very complex organizational structure with considerably bureaucratic rules
One of his first changes was to initiate a strategy formulation process with the guideline that each of the businesses should be number lor2 in the irrespective areasIf this was not the casemanagers had the options of fixing the problemselling their particular businessor closing itIn an effort to streamline the organizationWelch removed the sector level and eliminated thousands of salaried and hourly employee positions
The restructuring was followed by changing the organizational culture and the managerial styles of GE’s managersOne such program was the WorkOut(群策群力) Groups of managers were assembled to share their views openly in threeday sessionsAt the beginning of the meetingsthe superior presented the challenges for his or her organizational unitThen the superior had to leaverequesting the groups to find solutions to the problemsFacilitators(会议持) helped these discussionsOn the last daythe superior was presented with proposed solutionsHe or she then had three choicesto accept the proposalnot to accept itor to collect more informationThis process put great pressure on the superior to make decisions
Another program to improve effectiveness and efficiency was Best PracticesThe aim was to learn from other companies how they obtained customer satisfactionhow they related to their suppliersand in what ways they developed new productsThis helped the GE people to focus on the processes in their operations that would improve the company’s performance
Jack Welch was personally involved in developing managers at GE’s training center in CrotonvilleLeadersWelch suggestedare not only those who achieve results but also those who share the values of the company
[判断题]
◆Jack Welch retired at the age of 65
[答案]T
◆Jack Welch insisted that each of the businesses should beat least number 3in their respective area
[答案]F
◆If the business could not meet Welch’s change requirementsits manager had 3choices
[答案]T
◆The restructuring went before changing the organizational culture and the managerial styles of GE’s managers
[答案]T
◆The Work Outlasted a week
[答案]F
第四题阅读理解(选择题)
1题阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案
Teamwork is extremely important for the success of a company
Teamwork Multiplies Success Teamwork has often been described as one plus one equals threeOn teams people can work together and accomplish much more than they could by themselvesYour company can also accomplish great things when everyone is working together toward a common goal
Teamwork Makes the Job Easier Employees now specialize in areas and contribute to the team through the work they produce
By specializing in areas like merchandising or accounting they become more expert at their tasks and make your team more effective as a resultWorking in teams also teaches your associates to work together more effectively and frequently
The new ways of doing things are discovered by team members working together to solve a problem
Teamwork Maximizes Strengths and Reduces Weaknesses Individual weaknesses can be minimized through the efforts of the teamIn your company you place your people where their strengths can be best used
Weaknesses can be reduced when your people concentrate on their areas of strengthTeamwork Makes Work Fun Work is more fun when you are a part of a teamYou can build on other peoples ideas and share in completing the assignment togetherYou also have another pair of eyes to look at the work which further reduces mistakesStudies have also shown that laughter and fun reduce stress which can also in crease effectiveness on the jobTeams that enjoy working together can accomplish great things for your company
[选择题]
◆What’s function of the phrase one plus one equals therein Para2
[答案]B It tries to explains that working in a teamwork is better than working individually
◆The word associatescan probably be replaced by the word in the sentence working in teams also teaches your associates to work together…in para3
[答案]Ccolleagues
◆Which of the following statements is TREUE according to the passage
[答案]Apersonal shortcomings can be reduced through the efforts of the whole team
◆which of the following statements is FLASE according to the passage
[答案]CWorking in a team you must be careless because you know somebody can help you
◆What’s the best title for this passage
[答案]BThe importance of teamwork
第五题作文题
Suppose you are to make a choice between the two one is to work in a state owned business and the other in a joint ventureWrite a short passage to explain the reasons for your choiceYou should write no less than 100 words
TitleMy Work ChoiceStatedowned Business or Joint Venture(合资企业)
提示：
l 工作国企业利弊
l 工作合资企业利弊
l 选择未算
标准答案
Statedowned business or Joint venture
Upon graduation virtually all college students will confront the problem of the career choicewhich is truly a tough choice Students’ opinions differ greatly on this issue Some hold that there is no better way to get a decent job than working in a statedowned business which will guarantee my life after retirement but others take the attitude that a joint venture outweighs any other jobs as it may provide higher income for employees
As to myself I prefer the latter view A joint venture especially a highsalary joint venture exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people with no exception to me Although it might be impossible to make sure my retirement pension is good enoughhighsalary is exactly what I need just now In my view our career choices largely depend on where we want to stay for the rest of life For me metropolis is the place where I can grasp loads of opportunities and achieve my personal dreams As I hold the view that live in the momentnot the future and also in order to finance myself in some aspects such as the transportation the houserenting or social activities a joint venture can satisfy my needs for the consumption I mentioned above
In short a joint venture is the first and only consideration in my choice of career
标准答案二
My Work ChoiceStateowned Business or Joint Venture
Job hunting becomes increasingly tough for college studentsfor it is not only hard to be hired with a satisfying salarybut also difficult to choose a suitable work placeMore and more students are to face the options between a stateowned business and a joint ventureAs for meI definitely prefer the latter
From a personal perspectivethe joint venture generally offers a higher salary than the stateowned enterprisewhich tends to meet the high expectation from meAs is universally knownwith more money paidmore passion will be devoted to workOn the community levelthe joint venture always possesses a more cooperative meanwhile more competitive working atmospheremaking every employee fully involved in workingAnd I strongly believe that competition brings about progress
In conclusionthe joint venture is much more suitable for me to work in than the stateowned businessfor I prefer a higher salaryas well as a more competitive atmosphere
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说明：2023年4月整理资料
第题交际语(单选题)
15题选择正确语句完成列话
1—How did your meeting go yesterday
— ____________________actually it was really frustrating
ANot so good
BVery good
CNothing special
[答案]A
2 — I think I have made a great mistake
— ____________
AI don’t think so You really made an error
BI don’t think so It’s really terrible
CI don’t think so It’s not your fault
[答案]C
3 — Terribly sorry to interrupt but may I use your dictionary
— Yes______________
Aof course
Bit doesn’t matter
Cno hurry
[答案]A
4―What are you going to do this weekend
―________If time permitsI may go to Shanghai with my friends
AIt depends
BIt doesn’t matter
CDon’t mention it
[答案]A
5―I think things have been a bit difficult for us in the last couple of months
―___________We’ve been working hardbut still getting behind
AYou’re right
BI’m afraid
CI don’t think so
[答案]A
第二题词汇结构(单选题)
115题阅读面句子ABC三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项
1 _____ there is smoke there is fire
A If
B When
C Where
[答案]C
2It’s about my new role as project coordinator that I’m taking_____
Aon
Baway
Coff
[答案]A
3I would recommend that you_____on following through with projects
Aworked
Bwould work
Cwork
[答案]C
4It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity ______ we transform creativity and vision into the technologies
Athat
B
Cwhich
[答案]A
5Companies are_________interested in your soft skills_________they are in your hard skills
Asothat
Basas
Cnotuntil
[答案]B
6______employees keep leaving and joining the companythey also retire form time to time leaving empty places in various positions
AIf
BAlthough
CAs
[答案]C
7_________we can’t compete in terms of size I do believe we hold an advantage in terms of dedication to customer service
ATherefore
BBut
CAlthough
[答案]C
8Current opinion among politicians is that she is_________stands for her principles
Acourage
Bencourage
Ccourageous
[答案]C
9I think the primary________factor is there’s been so much absence lately
Acontributing
Bcausing
Caffecting
[答案]A
10Who was_________the meeting
Achairing
Bleading
Ccharging
[答案]A
11Would you_________her novels as serious literature or mere entertainment
Amistake
Bclassify
Cdistinguish
[答案]B
12What you need to do is to keep things short and sweetjust the_________
Aquestions
Btopics
Chighlights
[答案]C
13We are interested in the weather because it_____us so directlywhat we wearwhat we doand even how we feel
Abenefits
Beffects
Caffects
[答案]C
14An effective leader sets the tone for the team encourages a positive workplace culture and is able to_____cultural change
Abring down
Bbring about
Cbring up
[答案]B
15I will ask them to_________a new designsomething a bit more toned down
Acome across
Bcome in
Ccome up with
[答案]C
第三题阅读理解(判断题)(题4分20分)
1题请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F
When Jack Welchthe Chairman and CEO at General Electric(GE) retired in 2001he could look back at a very successful careerHe became CEO in 1981 at the age of 45At that timeGE had a very complex organizational structure with considerably bureaucratic rules
One of his first changes was to initiate a strategy formulation process with the guideline that each of the businesses should be number lor2 in the irrespective areasIf this was not the casemanagers had the options of fixing the problemselling their particular businessor closing itIn an effort to streamline the organizationWelch removed the sector level and eliminated thousands of salaried and hourly employee positions
The restructuring was followed by changing the organizational culture and the managerial styles of GE’s managersOne such program was the WorkOut(群策群力) Groups of managers were assembled to share their views openly in threeday sessionsAt the beginning of the meetingsthe superior presented the challenges for his or her organizational unitThen the superior had to leaverequesting the groups to find solutions to the problemsFacilitators(会议持) helped these discussionsOn the last daythe superior was presented with proposed solutionsHe or she then had three choicesto accept the proposalnot to accept itor to collect more informationThis process put great pressure on the superior to make decisions
Another program to improve effectiveness and efficiency was Best PracticesThe aim was to learn from other companies how they obtained customer satisfactionhow they related to their suppliersand in what ways they developed new productsThis helped the GE people to focus on the processes in their operations that would improve the company’s performance
Jack Welch was personally involved in developing managers at GE’s training center in CrotonvilleLeadersWelch suggestedare not only those who achieve results but also those who share the values of the company
[判断题]
◆Jack Welch retired at the age of 65
[答案]T
◆Jack Welch insisted that each of the businesses should beat least number 3in their respective area
[答案]F
◆If the business could not meet Welch’s change requirementsits manager had 3choices
[答案]T
◆The restructuring went before changing the organizational culture and the managerial styles of GE’s managers
[答案]T
◆The Work Outlasted a week
[答案]F
第四题阅读理解(选择题)
1题阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案
Teamwork is extremely important for the success of a company
Teamwork Multiplies Success Teamwork has often been described as one plus one equals threeOn teams people can work together and accomplish much more than they could by themselvesYour company can also accomplish great things when everyone is working together toward a common goal
Teamwork Makes the Job Easier Employees now specialize in areas and contribute to the team through the work they produce
By specializing in areas like merchandising or accounting they become more expert at their tasks and make your team more effective as a resultWorking in teams also teaches your associates to work together more effectively and frequently
The new ways of doing things are discovered by team members working together to solve a problem
Teamwork Maximizes Strengths and Reduces Weaknesses Individual weaknesses can be minimized through the efforts of the teamIn your company you place your people where their strengths can be best used
Weaknesses can be reduced when your people concentrate on their areas of strengthTeamwork Makes Work Fun Work is more fun when you are a part of a teamYou can build on other peoples ideas and share in completing the assignment togetherYou also have another pair of eyes to look at the work which further reduces mistakesStudies have also shown that laughter and fun reduce stress which can also in crease effectiveness on the jobTeams that enjoy working together can accomplish great things for your company
[选择题]
◆What’s function of the phrase one plus one equals therein Para2
[答案]B It tries to explains that working in a teamwork is better than working individually
◆The word associatescan probably be replaced by the word in the sentence working in teams also teaches your associates to work together…in para3
[答案]Ccolleagues
◆Which of the following statements is TREUE according to the passage
[答案]Apersonal shortcomings can be reduced through the efforts of the whole team
◆which of the following statements is FLASE according to the passage
[答案]CWorking in a team you must be careless because you know somebody can help you
◆What’s the best title for this passage
[答案]BThe importance of teamwork
第五题作文题
Suppose you are to make a choice between the two one is to work in a state owned business and the other in a joint ventureWrite a short passage to explain the reasons for your choiceYou should write no less than 100 words
TitleMy Work ChoiceStatedowned Business or Joint Venture(合资企业)
提示：
l 工作国企业利弊
l 工作合资企业利弊
l 选择未算
标准答案
Statedowned business or Joint venture
Upon graduation virtually all college students will confront the problem of the career choicewhich is truly a tough choice Students’ opinions differ greatly on this issue Some hold that there is no better way to get a decent job than working in a statedowned business which will guarantee my life after retirement but others take the attitude that a joint venture outweighs any other jobs as it may provide higher income for employees
As to myself I prefer the latter view A joint venture especially a highsalary joint venture exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people with no exception to me Although it might be impossible to make sure my retirement pension is good enoughhighsalary is exactly what I need just now In my view our career choices largely depend on where we want to stay for the rest of life For me metropolis is the place where I can grasp loads of opportunities and achieve my personal dreams As I hold the view that live in the momentnot the future and also in order to finance myself in some aspects such as the transportation the houserenting or social activities a joint venture can satisfy my needs for the consumption I mentioned above
In short a joint venture is the first and only consideration in my choice of career
标准答案二
My Work ChoiceStateowned Business or Joint Venture
Job hunting becomes increasingly tough for college studentsfor it is not only hard to be hired with a satisfying salarybut also difficult to choose a suitable work placeMore and more students are to face the options between a stateowned business and a joint ventureAs for meI definitely prefer the latter
From a personal perspectivethe joint venture generally offers a higher salary than the stateowned enterprisewhich tends to meet the high expectation from meAs is universally knownwith more money paidmore passion will be devoted to workOn the community levelthe joint venture always possesses a more cooperative meanwhile more competitive working atmospheremaking every employee fully involved in workingAnd I strongly believe that competition brings about progress
In conclusionthe joint venture is much more suitable for me to work in than the stateowned businessfor I prefer a higher salaryas well as a more competitive atmosphere
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档
