国开电大本科《理工英语3》机考真题(第002套)


    国开电科理工英语3机考真题(第002套)
    说明:2023年8月整理资料适国开电科台机考考试
    第题交际语(单选题)
    题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1What are you doing
    _______________
    AI’m just trying to complete today’s crossword puzzle
    BNot too bad and you
    CI am having my hands full
    [答案]A
    2Smoking may result in many diseases like cancer
    _______________
    ABe yourself please
    BOh that is so terrible
    CIt is none my business
    [答案]B
    3SorryI have taken your car key by mistake
    _______________
    AThat’s right
    BYou’re welcome
    CIt doesn’t matter
    [答案]C
    4Some cars are really expensive
    _______________
    ACertainly they are They burn less gas
    BI do hope so
    CI don’t know about that
    [答案]A
    5Haven’t seen you for ages What are you busy doing now
    _______________
    AI hate the weather here
    BI am working part time in a bookshop you know
    CYeah thanks for coming
    [答案]B
    第二题词汇结构(单选题)
    题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1And if the idea can be accepted among people the impact will be________
    Aenormous
    Befficient


    Cencouraged
    [答案]A
    2But________number of the users is expected to rise to 446 million by 2022
    Athe
    B
    Ca
    [答案]A
    3My chief purpose is to point________the difficulties of the matter
    Aout
    Bto
    Cin
    [答案]A
    4Talk to service staff________early________possible
    Aasas
    Bsoas
    Cforas
    [答案]A
    5I’m more afraid to expose my unborn baby________the danger
    Ato
    Bin
    Cwith
    [答案]A
    6If fewer cars are permitted to be used in the city People will see it________threatening their freedom
    Aas
    Bin
    Cfor
    [答案]A
    7Earth Hour has become a global movement________more than 50 million people across 35 countries participating
    Afor
    Bbecause
    Cwith
    [答案]C
    8He has just finished a________jogging
    Atwohour’s
    Btwohour
    Ctwohours
    [答案]B
    9I have a pretty good understanding of the job and I believe that I can handle it with________
    Aease
    Becho
    Cedge
    [答案]A
    10They________the public to protect dolphins and tigers


    Aask for
    Bappeal for
    Capply for
    [答案]B
    11Sorry to say there are quite a few mistakes in your homework You should do it more________
    I will Many thanks
    Acarefully
    Bsecretly
    Cactively
    [答案]A
    12What qualifications should I have to________this major
    Aapply for
    Bask for
    Clook for
    [答案]A
    13Flowers spread an attractive fragrance and make your home look more________
    Aappealing
    Bunconscious
    Cstressful
    [答案]A
    14Don’t get them mixedYou can leave bottles in a________bin
    Aseparate
    Bstressful
    Csignificant
    [答案]A
    15The book focuses on how to________freedom with responsibility
    Ahave
    Battach
    Ccombine
    [答案]C
    第三题阅读理解(选择题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)
    1Lynne Shaner used the Internet to buy everything she needed for her wedding and holiday gifts for her husband and stepdaughter Other than food 90 percent of her purchases are made on the computer in her Washington apartment
      
    I find that by being able to go online and choose the things that I need to choose and have them delivered to me right at my doorstep I eliminate all the driving all the crowds all the noise of that and I usually get a better selection Shaner explained
      
    Analysts say US online shopping has hit records in November and December


    Fiftyseven percent of Americans have made at least one online purchase Traditional merchants worry that the growing ecommerce will shrink their share of the market Cornell University Marketing Professor Ed McLaughlin says they have reason for concern
      
    Anything that can move online will go It is just a matter of time he stated McLaughlin says traditional stores can keep their customers by offering The overall volume of B2B transactions is much higher than the volume of B2C transactions The primary reason for this is that in a typical supply chain there will be many B2B transactionssuch as selling components (零部件) and materials however there will be only one B2C transaction that is the sale of the finished product to the end customer For example an automobile manufacturer makes several B2B transactions such as buying tires glass for windscreens and rubber hoses for its vehicles The final transaction a finished vehicle sold to the consumer is a single (B2C) transaction goods like clothing which customers may want to see and try on before purchasingas well as items that are difficult to ship He says some bricks and mortar stores are also pleasing customers with services that set up or repair computers and electronics7 Traditional stores also offer a social experience that some shoppers enjoy
      
    Oftentimes you need that last sense of ’this is exactly what I want before you part with your money he said And you can’t always get that online It’s a rather cold process Traditional stores can also deliver goods more quickly than online retailers Martin says And smart merchants are using stores to guide customers to websites and using their websites to encourage customers to visit their stores
      
    While ecommerce worries some merchants it’s a huge boost for delivery services like FedEx and UPS UPS Manager Dana Kline says ecommerce means her company is even busier than usual this time of year We are expecting 28 million pieces on their peak day which is December.which is up about a million from last year she noted UPS is so busy that it’s hiring 55000 temporary workers during the holiday season to deliver gifts Those packages are headed for homes including Lynne Shaner’s purchase
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [单选题]◆Analysts say_________has hit records in November and December
    Atraditional shopping in America
    Bonline shopping in UK
    Conline shopping in America
    [答案]C
    [单选题]◆The traditional merchants are worried about_________
    Atheir share of the market will be shrunk by the growing ecommerce
    Bthe growing ecommerce has been shrinking their share of the market
    Che growing ecommerce won’t shrink their share of the market
    [答案]A
    [单选题]◆McLaughlin says_________can keep their customers by offering goods like clothing
    Atraditional shops
    Bonline stores


    Conline stores and traditional shops
    [答案]A
    [单选题]◆_________can provide the shoppers with a social experience
    AOnline shopping
    BTraditional shopping
    CBoth online shopping and traditional shopping
    [答案]B
    [单选题]◆Companies like FedEx and UPS are mostly doing_________
    Ashow business
    Bwine business
    Cbusiness like delivery services
    [答案]C
    第四题阅读理解(判断题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
    1Ieoh Ming Pei is definitely one of the biggest names in architecture Born in China in 1917 Pei was the son of a prominent banker He grew up mostly in Hong Kong and Shanghai At the age of 17 Pei left for the United States to study architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and then Harvard University
      
    I Pei attracted great attention in the US for the John F Kennedy Library in Boston but it was the Louvre Pyramid that brought him worldwide fame In 1981 the newly elected President of France came up with an ambitious plan for a variety of construction projects including the renovation of the Louvre Museum Pei was invited to join the renovating team Pei finally agreed to take on the project after three secretive trips to Paris
      
    I Pei designed not only a glass and steel pyramid to serve as the entrance to the Louvre but also a transformation of the interiors The public reacted harshly to the design mostly because of the proposed pyramid In an attempt to soothe public anger Pei took a suggestion from thenmayor of Paris and placed a fullsized model of the pyramid in the courtyard of the Louvre During the four days of its exhibition an estimated 60000 people visited the site Critics eased their opposition after witnessing the proposed scale of the pyramid
      
    I The new entrance was opened to the public in March 1989 By that time public opinion had softened on the Pyramid a poll found a 56 percent approval rating for the pyramid The muchfeared pyramid has become adorablewrote a French writer The experience was exhausting for Pei but also rewarding After the LouvrePei said later I thought no project would be too difficult Now the Louvre Pyramid is Pei’s most famous structure
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [判断题]◆Pei became famous for he was elected by the President John F


    Kennedy to design a library [答案]F
    [判断题]◆France people were pleased with the Pei’s proposal of renovating the Louvre Museum in 1981 [答案]F
    [判断题]◆In order to ease public anger Pei changed his original architectural design [答案]F
    [判断题]◆Pei didn’t think there would be any other project as challenging as the Louvre Pyramid[答案]T
    [判断题]◆As for Pei the days for working out the Louvre Pyramid were tiring but meaningful[答案]T
    第五题写作题
    1题目张明沉迷电脑游戏中影响学作朋友算帮呢?请想法建议写篇短文
    提示词:
    concentrate on专心

    标准答案
    Dear Zhang Ming
      
    I heard that you spent too much time playing computer games and fell behind others As a good friend of yours I must do something to help you
      
    Firstly I think it’s very important for you to learn lessons well You should spend most of your time on your study instead of computer games Secondly I must tell you that playing computer games too much is bad for your health especially for your eyes So you must give it up I can play more sports with you after school Maybe you will become more interested in sports than computer games And then I’ll ask you to concentrate more concentrate on study Of course I will try my best to help you with all your subjects I think I can do it in many fun ways and let you find much fun in studying At the same time I’ll ask both your parents and our teachers to help you too
      
    If I try these I’m sure you will make great progress soon
      
    Yours
    Ma San



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