高2024届下学期英语入学考试备考完形填空专练三(含答案)


    高2024届学期英语入学考试备考完形填空专练三
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    I was born with a heart disease As I grew up parts of my heart started to 41 and I was often out of breath So when I was eight the doctors opened my chest to 42  it When they saw the state of my heart they told my parents We don’t expect him to  43  the night I was in and out of a coma (昏迷) for three months Every day the fact that I wasn’t  44  was a good thing
    Finally the doctors  45  I’d be better off at home — saying that I wasn’t going to live long But I  46  and had something close to a  47  childhood As a teenager I began to  48  heart failure again But I was  49  to go to college become a manager and get married to Jo
    I started my own  50  so I could work flexible (灵活) hours  51  Jo and I had two children Josh and Liam I  52  to keep a good standard of life for everyone even when I was waking up feeling sick every morning By January last year my heart failure was so  53  I often couldn’t walk more than a few yards
    I was worried about not being around for my  54 I had to explain to Josh that the  55  telling me an organ (器官) had been found could come any time and I’d be rushed to hospital perhaps  56  I could say goodbye A few days later the phone rang and Josh said Is that the doctor with your new  57 However it was  58  a salesman
    May 4 was the day a transplant (移植) match was found I was out of hospital within five weeks and within a few 59 feeling much better By October I was taking part in a 30mile bike ride
    These days I spend a lot of time talking to kids with heart  60 I want to support others who’ve had a hard time
    41 A feel                            B fail             C improve                          D work
    42 A repair                         B discover     C hear                               D prevent
    43 A stay                           B waste         C see                                 D last
    44 A dead                          B sad            C sick                                D worried
    45 A expected                    B decided      C required                          D learned
    46 A went out                    B gave up         C looked back                    D carried on
    47 A lucky                         B normal           C busy                              D poor
    48 A stop                           B accept             C experience                     D examine
    49 A ready                         B likely          C able                               D sure
    50 A ride                           B family        C holiday                           D company
    51 A and                            B but             C since                              D unless
    52 A waited                       B tried           C agreed                            D offered
    53 A easy                          B quiet          C bad                                D strange
    54 A children             B parents            C wife                               D doctors
    55 A person                      B letter          C call                                D note
    56 A when                        B before        C although                       D if
    57 A heart                         B bike           C drug                              D address
    58 A then                          B yet             C just                               D soon
    59 A days                         B weeks        C months                         D years
    60 A conditions                B problems         C operations                 D transplants
     4145 BADAB 4650 DBCCD     5155 ABCAC           5660 BACCB
    (二)
    Ted Schredd doesn't like cars He wants people to stop  41  because cars make the air dirty Ted had a(n)  42 He said I'm going to cycle (骑行车) around North America I want to show everyone that cycling is a  43  way to get around If more people ride bikes the air will be  44
    He left his  45  with 160 in his pocket When he  46  San Diego he met another cyclist The cyclist  47  Ted to speak at a big meeting about the  48 He said We'll buy you a ticket to Texas Two hours later Ted was on a plane to the environmental conference and to a big  49
    While he was at the conference he met Deanna It was  50  at first sight They talked for six hours The next day Ted asked Deanna to  51  the trip with him Deanna said yes and was on the road with Ted 20 days later
    It was  52  at first said Deanna Ted got up  53  every morning around 600 am but I wanted to sleep until noon After a few days they started having fun  54  they cycled from Florida to Montreal and then back to Vancouver every day was  55 They had free meals in many restaurants and  56  in people's backyards during the night  57 they made many new friends on the way
    On their way back to Vancouver they  58  in Edmonton to visit Ted's parents During the stopover they got  59 People wished them to grow old and happy together They now want to  60  a book about the trip We want people to know that you can be an environmentalist and still have fun Schredd said
    41 A crying                  B smoking     C driving               D worrying
    42 A idea                    B job     C secret                      D excuse
    43 A new                    B fun           C strange                   D dangerous
    44 A drier                    B thinner              C cleaner                     D warmer
    45 A hotel                 B factory              C hospital                     D hometown
    46 A reached              B found               C missed                     D saw
    47 A ordered               B allowed      C invited                   D promised
    48 A art                       B culture              C medicine             D environment
    49 A problem              B surprise             C holiday                D difference
    50 A love                   B pride   C hate                      D doubt
    51 A plan                    B start    C change                D finish
    52 A interesting           B difficult      C important             D comfortable
    53 A finally                  B seriously     C early                     D suddenly
    54 A As                       B If      C Unless                 D Although
    55 A quiet                      B boring C safe                      D exciting
    56 A cooked                 B slept    C worked                 D waited
    57 A Instead                  B At first            C Besides                D After all
    58 A met                         B stopped           C practiced            D celebrated
    59 A paid                       B injured             C punished           D married
    60 A write                      B read    C borrow               D buy
    4145 CABCD        4650 ACDBA      5155 DBCAD     5660 BCBDA
    (三)
    The term ecology comes from a Greek word that means the study of the house Ecology is the  41  of the relationships between all living things and their environments  42  is the house of all living things We all live  43  on this planet and it is our home Today we also think ecology means  44  Earth so that humans plants and animals can all grow well  45 we can damage the environment
    Ecology covers every part of a living thing’s  46  that influences its ability to live It considers the  47  between a living thing and climate soil conditions It also studies how much clean water is  48  and the amount of natural resources (资源) By learning about these we can make  49  decisions that protect all living things and the resources they need There are many things that we can do to help make sure that our world stays  50
    Conservation (保护) is one area of  51  where we can all make a difference Conservation means using Earth’s natural resources  52  so that they don’t run out Take a moment to think about how you  53  resources In fact many people  54  resources For example if you leave lights  55  in rooms where they are not being used you are wasting energy
    There’s another way we can help  56  Earth’s resources We can show our  57  for businesses that make their products using methods and materials that do not  58  Earth By buying their products we are telling them that we thank them for the  59  they are making to be kind to Earth We need to take the time to learn about how to save resources More  60 we must then put into practice what we learn
    41 A plan                         B dream     C design                   D study
    42 A Space                      B Soil         C Earth                     D Nature
    43 A alone                      B together  C unhappily               D silently
    44 A worrying about       B waiting for       C being proud of       D taking care of
    45 A Besides                   B Instead       C However                D Rather
    46 A future                     B life         C condition                D environment
    47 A discussions             B friendships  C experiments            D relationships
    48 A necessary                B normal C available                D possible
    49 A smart                       B hard        C poor                      D wrong
    50 A dangerous               B healthy       C strong                    D huge
    51 A energy                   B resource C ecology                 D science
    52 A gradually                B suddenly     C secretly                    D wisely
    53 A make                     B use         C send                        D discover
    54 A sell                         B add        C help                         D waste
    55 A on                         B off          C out                          D up
    56 A find                       B share       C buy                         D conserve
    57 A search                     B advice    C support                      D pity
    58 A need                       B show  C damage                      D remember
    59 A feelings              B efforts    C mistakes              D answers
    60 A luckily                    B importantly     C interestingly           D strangely
    4145 DCBDC 4650 DDCAB          5155 CDBDA           5660 DCCBB

    (四)
    Different people in the world travel to places in different ways Bicycles are great because they don't  41  a lot of room like cars and they don't cause any pollution (污染) They're also a(n)  42  way of getting around In many countries children ride bikes to school China and India with the largest populations in the world  43  have the most people riding bikes
    But bicycles are  44  in some developed countries like the Netherlands too In Amsterdam there are white bikes that anyone can  45  for free Privately owned bikes in Amsterdam are often  46  painted
    In many countries motorbikes are the best way to  47 They are much  48  than a bike and don't take up much space They are much easier to  49  than cars and don't cost as much
    In many Asian cities such as Ho Chi Minh in Vietnam the streets are full of  50 People think of amazing ways to  51  things on motorbikes And in some countries a whole family can  52  onto one motorbike
     53  travelling on their own bikes motorbikes or in cars people  54  get from place to place using public transport  (交通工具)  55  buses and trains
    In some countries it is common to  56  accordion buses (铰接式公交车) In England red doubledeckers (双层公汽车) are a(n)  57  sight and a popular way of getting around In South America buses are often known as chicken buses  58  people take chickens and even goats with them on the bus
    Every day millions of people in the world  59  on the underground This kind of public transport is referred to  60  in different places In London it is called the tube but in New York people call it the subway
    41 A enter into               B take up       C share           D make
    42 A cheap                    B normal              C slow           D new
    43 A traditionally        B naturally     C similarly       D strangely
    44 A beautiful             B strong       C simple         D popular
    45 A ride             B push          C get off         D come across
    46 A freshly                B thickly        C colourfully      D carefully
    47 A get around       B watch out   C stop by         D go along
    48 A bigger                 B freer   C faster                   D safer
    49 A destroy                B park    C wait for          D fall off
    50 A bikes                  B motorbikes        C cars              D buses
    51 A design          B discover            C borrow           D carry
    52 A walk                  B move  C fit               D run
    53 A Besides         B Through     C Unlike                D Without
    54 A once                  B just     C also              D later
    55 A along with         B according to      C instead of            D such as
    56 A buy            B drive   C miss             D find
    57 A common           B unexpected C real            D direct
    58 A before                     B until    C because      D so
    59 A grow              B travel  C change     D help
    60 A politely            B nicely  C loudly       D differently
    文说明文文章介绍种常交通工具
    41 B根常识知行车汽车样占(take up)方第三段中take up much space提示
    42 A联想常识知行车种便宜(cheap)出行方式
    43 B根该空前China and India with the largest populations in the world知中国印度口然然(naturally) 骑行车
    44 D根该句too接举例介绍阿姆斯特丹骑行车情况知行车发达国家受欢迎(popular)
    45 A阿姆斯特丹专门供免费骑(ride)公行车
    46 C根句中white bikes知供家免费行车通常白色私行车通常漆成彩色(colourfully)
    47 A根第段中way of getting around知摩托车国家出行(get around)方式
    48 C摩托车行车更快(faster)
    49 B根句中don't take up much space知摩托车汽车更停放(park)
    50 B根该段中motorbikes知该段讲摩托车(motorbikes)种交通工具
    51 D根该空things句中a whole family知摩托车载载(carry) 物
    52 C根句中amazing ways to things on motorbikes知然想令惊讶方式搬运货物家挤(fit)辆摩托车足奇
    53 A54 C联系文讲行车摩托车文讲公汽车火车知(Besides)行车摩托车汽车外(also)选择公交通工具
    55 Dbusestrains属public transport范畴处说诸(such as)公汽车火车类公交通工具
    56 D国家常见(find)铰接式公汽车
    57 A根该空a popular way of getting around知英国红色双层公汽车常见(common)街景
    58 C(because)带鸡甚山羊车南美汽车通常称鸡汽车
    59 B天数百万坐铁出行(travel)
    60 D根句举例子伦敦铁tube纽约称铁subway知铁方法(differently)


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