备考2022年中考英语力提升题型卷天天练（九）
补全短文5选4
阅读短文短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项补全短文选项中项余选项
Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse according to the doctors 1．
Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy fatty foods such as fried chicken and ice cream at low prices 2． then probably children would buy less takeaway food
There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight I agree with this because good eating habits begin early in life long before children start to visit fast food shops If parents often give their children fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food they will go for sweet and salty foods and children will find it hard to get rid of the habit
There is a third reason for this situation Children these days take very little exercise They do not walk to school When they get home they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games3．What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports
The above are the main reasons for this problem4．as well as forcing them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits
A．I feel there are a number of reasons for this
B．If there were fewer of these restaurants
C．Therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active
D．Not only is this an unhealthy pastime （消遣）it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food
EAdults are becoming fatter and unhealthier too
二完型填空
When I was 13 years olda boy gave me an important gift It was a 5 It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high schooland my old school was far away 6 no one knew who I was I was very lonelyand afraid to make friends with 7
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughingI 8 my heart break I couldn＇t talk to anyone about my problemand I didn＇t want my parents to 9 me Then one daymy classmates talked happily with their friendsbut I sat at my desk 10 as usual At that momenta boy entered the classroom I didn＇t know who he was He passed by me and then turned back He 11 me andwithout a wordsmiled
SuddenlyI felt the touch of something bright and friendly It 12 me feel happylively and warm That smile changed my life I started to talk with the other students and made friends Day by dayI became closer to everyone in my class The boy with the lucky smile
13 my best friend now I believe that the world is what you think it is If you think you are lonelyyou might always be alone So smile at the world and it will 14
5．A．smile B．magazine C．box D．camera
6．A．As usual B．As a result C．The same as D．Such as
7．A．someone B．everyone C．anyone D．nobody
8．A．tasted B．smelled C．feared D．felt
9．A．hear about B．talk about C．care for D．worry about
10．A．slowly B．politely C．unhappily D．naturally
11．A．listened to B．looked at C．take pride in D．rushed at
12．A．made B．led C．offered D．threw
13．A．has become B．became C．is becoming D．become
14．A．look back B．come back C．turn back D．smile back
三阅读单选
Different Festivals China Daily (日报) May 5th
Symbol
(象征)
Name
Chinese
New Year
Boys’ Festival
Bullrunning Festival
(奔牛节)
Halloween
(万圣节)
Christmas Day
Date
January or February
July 6th to July 14th
May 5th
October 31st
December 25th
Country
China
Japan
Spain (西班牙)
the USA
Western (西方) countries
15．Boys can enjoy a nineday festival in ______ in July every year
A．China B．the USA C．Spain D．Japan
16．______ comes last in a year
A．Ch ristmas Day B．Boys’ Festival
C．Chinese New Year D．Bullrunning Festival
17．The symbol of Chinese New Year is ______
A．moon cakes B．the bull(公牛)
C．dumplings D．fish
One day Mr Phillips wanted to buy 1kg of bananas When he was walking on the street he saw an illlooking old lady across the road who was selling fresh bananas Mr Phillips usually bought bananas from a supermarket nearby But since he was in a hurry to reach home that day he thought about buying them from the old lady
When he went to the old lady and asked her the price she said it was 7 per kg But the supermarket where I usually buy gives them for 5 per kg said Mr Phillips Can you give me for the same price The old lady said No Sir I can sell them to you at 6 per kg Mr Phillips went to the usual supermarket
In the supermarket he picked up some good bananas When he was preparing to pay for them he was surprised to find that the price was S10 per kg and the manager said that they didn’t bargain Mr Phillips thought for a second and put those bananas back He went back to the old lady She recognized him immediately and told him Sir I can’t match that price
Mr Phillips told her Don’t worry and I will pay you 10 per kg Now give me 2 kg The old lady got very happy and she packed 2kg of bananas and said I can’t take 10 per kg but I will take 7 per kg I am thankful for your kindness
Hearing that Mr Phillips said You are doing good and from tomorrow on I will only buy bananas from you
根材料容选择佳答案
18．When Mr Phillips saw the old lady she was ________
A．cleaning the street B．selling fresh bananas
C．sitting on the road D．waiting for the bus
19．Why did Mr Phillips want to buy bananas from the old lady that day at first
A．Because he didn’t like buying them from the supermarket
B．Because he thought the bananas the old lady sold were fresher
C．Because he was in a hurry to go home
D．Because he wanted to help the old lady
20．What was the best price the old lady could offer Mr Phillips for bananas
A．10 per kg B．7 per kg C．6 per kg D．5 per kg
21．How many dollars could Mr Phillips save if he bought 4 kg of bananas from the old lady that day
A．3 B．10 C．12 D．7
22．What’s the best title of this text
A．A good and honest old lady B．A serious manager
C．A poor lady D．A mean man
It was a bright Saturday morning I stopped at a café to enjoy a cup of coffee and read the morning newspaper Suddenly I felt a hand on the back of my jacket and heard someone say Hey Steve How are you doing
Looking back I saw a man He looked familiar but I couldn’t remember where we had met
The young man also held a cup of coffee so I asked him to join me Very soon his story began to____my memory
Five years earlier Johnson was traveling home late on a February night A heavy snow had arrived that afternoon and by midnight the snowdrifts(雪堆)were getting deep His car was stuck in a snowdrift just down the road from my house
He walked to my house for help I helped him pull his car out of the snowdrift and up to the street where the snow had been cleaned away
This was a normal happening here during the winter I couldn’t count the times someone has helped me to pull my car from a snowdrift However it was an unforgettable experience for him He was only eighteen at that time and he said he was very afraid No one wants to be stuck in a snowdrift at night
Sometimes one simple kindness at the right moment can change the direction of a life So be kind and helpful
23．Where did Steve meet Johnson for the first time
A．At a café B．At Steve’s house C．At a bus station D．On a street
24．The underlined phrase thaw out in Paragraph 3 means _______ in Chinese
A．断 B．珍藏 C．增强 D．唤起
25．Johnson asked Steve for help one night because_______
A．he lost his way home
B．his friend was injured
C．he was caught in a heavy snow
D．his car broke down on the way
26．According to Steve helping Johnson was_______
A．a normal thing
B．a strange thing
C．an unusual behavior
D．an unforgettable experience
27．The writer’s purpose of writing the passage is to tell us_______
A．friendship is very important
B．even a simple kindness matters
C．meeting an old friend is a pleasure
D．it is better not to drive in a snowy night
四语法填空
阅读面短文句子结构语法性文连贯求空格处填入适词括号中词语正确形式填空(超三)
Last Friday was my birthday About a week 28． my birthday my father said he 29． (give) me a special gift So I was looking 30． to receiving my father’s gift
On the early morning of last Friday my father woke me up and after breakfast we got to the bus station About an hour later we 31． (reach) father’s home village Soon we came to a house It 32． (make) of tiles (瓦片) In front of it there was a small playground I suddenly realized it was a village school The school had just one small house 33． one classroom Allowed by the teacher I followed father into the classroom There were 21 pupils They had little stationery (文具) and 34． study materials but all the students were listening to the teacher 35． (careful) The teacher told us the people there were still poor and many families couldn’t even 36． their children’s education Although their study conditions were very poor all the students still studied hard
At the end of my birthday I finally realized what the special gift was I decided to study harder than I 37． to
五务混合问题
As the saying goes A hero is known in the time of misfortune (幸)Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this He is a doctor in Guangdong who saved many people＇s lives in 2003
In 2003 SARS broke out in Guangdong Later(A) it spread across China and other parts of the world Patients coughed a lot and got fevers Hundreds of patients even died from the disease Even many doctor and nurses got SARS when they treated patients So everyone was afraid of it But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease (B) Zhong spent days and nights finding the cause of the disease And with his way of treating many patients began to get better Zhong finally won people＇s trust
In early 2020 a disease called Novel Coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan It spread quickly around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染) Zhong 84 led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness Zhong＇s team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel Coronavirus pneumonia He advised people to wear masks wash hands frequently(频繁) stay at home and not to go to crowed places
Zhong likes sports very much Although he was 67 he could still play basketball Now at the age of 84 Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors I am just a doctor Zhong says But we think he is a hero and a fighter
38．文中(A)划线代词it指代__________________________________________
39．文中找出面句子意思相句子
But Zhong was so brave that he could fight the disease
____________________________________________________
40．(B)处划线句子译成汉语
____________________________________________________
41．根文章回答问题
What did Zhong advise people to do to fight Novel coronavirus (少列出三条)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
42．请写出文章合适标题
What＇s the suitable title of the article
___________________________________________________
六汉译英：整句
43．刀叉数西餐(be used for)
___________________________________________________
44．英语角？ (ever)
___________________________________________________
45．必须保持营干净(keep)
___________________________________________________
46．送医院(get)
___________________________________________________
47．知道更擅长数学(be good at)
___________________________________________________
七材料作文
48． 请根容提示The story of Li Hua题学校广播站写篇英语短文介绍发生班学李华身件事
（1）周五放学李华公交车回家吃橘子橘皮扔车
（2）李华橘皮捡起放进垃圾桶
（3）客手机拍片发布网
（4）老师知道表扬李华李华说应该做
（5）觉……
求：
1 短文须包括提示容适发挥
2 短文中出现真实名校名名
3 词数80左右（开头已出计入总词数）
参考词汇：peel（果皮） dustbin (垃圾桶) post (发布)
Last Friday when Li Hua took a bus back home from school ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
参考答案
1．A
2．B
3．D
4．C
解析
分析
文分析导致孩子变胖素提出控制孩子变胖建议目建议孩子远离快餐店良饮食惯
1．
根第二段第三段第四段首句讲孩子超重原推断处应承启句子讲潮虫原选项A觉原符合语境选A
2．
根文then probably children would buy less takeaway food知处应该孩子少买外卖前提条件原选项B果餐馆少话符合语境选B
3．
根前文When they get home they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games文What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports知处讲坐电视电脑前玩电脑游戏坏处选项D仅种健康消遣吃更健康食物时间符合语境选D
4．
根空前The above are the main reasons for this problem空as well as forcing them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits 知处应该解决该问题建议选项C必须鼓励年轻更积极点符合语境选C
5．A
6．B
7．C
8．D
9．D
10．C
11．B
12．A
13．A
14．D
解析
分析
文章意：作者通时候事说明道理：果认孤独总孤独果世界微笑世界会微笑
5．句意：微笑
考查名词语境理解A smile微笑B magazine杂志C box盒子D camera相机根文That smile changed my life 微笑改变生活知处重礼物微笑答案选A
6．句意：结果没知道谁
考查短语语境理解A As usual常样B As a result结果C The same as…样D Such as例根文It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high schooland my old school was far awayno one knew who I was 没知道谁知进入新高级学校初结果答案选B
7．句意：孤独害怕交朋友
考查定代词语境理解A someone某B everyoneC anyoneD nobody没根文I was very lonely孤独知害怕交朋友表示anyone答案选C
8．句意：次听学说笑时候感心碎
考查动词语境理解A tasted品尝B smelled闻嗅C feared害怕D felt感根文Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing结合I __4__ my heart break知次听学说笑时候感（felt）心碎答案选D
9．句意：想父母担心
考查短语语境理解A hear about听说B talk about谈C care for关心D worry about担心担忧根文I couldn＇t talk to anyone about my problemand I didn＇t want my parents to __5__ me知没心事告诉想父母担忧答案选D
10．句意：常样开心坐座位
考查副词语境理解A slowly慢慢B politely礼貌C unhappily开心高兴D naturally然联系文语境结合my classmates talked happily with their friends转折连词but知学高兴朋友交谈常样开心坐座位答案选C
11．句意：没说话微笑
考查动词短语语境理解A listened to听B looked atC take pride in D rushed at……根文He passed by me and then turned back结合He __7__ me知转身答案选B
12．句意：微笑感开心活力温暖
考查动词语境理解A madeB led领导C offered提供D threw根文SuddenlyI felt the touch of something bright and friendly结合It __8__ me feel happylively and warm知微笑感开心活力温暖make sb do sth固定搭配意某做某事答案选A
13．句意：面带微笑男孩现已成朋友
考查动词时态语境理解A has become现完成时B became般时C is becoming现进行时D become般现时根语境：面带微笑男孩现已成朋友结合副词now知句子时态应现完成时表示已成朋友答案选A
14．句意：果认孤独总孤独世界微笑世界会微笑
考查短语语境理解A look back回头B come back返回C turn back转D smile back回微笑根文If you think you are lonelyyou might always be alone结合So smile at the world and it will __10___知世界微笑世界会微笑答案选D
点睛
解答完形填空首先通读全文掌握意结合选项初步弄清短文写什容理解全文意思基础结合文章容空缺句子作合逻辑推理必须弄清空缺词句确切含义空缺词句前句意义衔接必须然合理根语境结合选项选出正确答案第1题根文That smile changed my life 微笑改变生活知处重礼物微笑答案选A第7题根文He passed by me and then turned back结合He __7__ me知转身答案选B
15．D
16．A
17．C
解析
分析
试题分析：题列出国家节日：春节男生节奔牛节万圣节圣诞节指出节日名称标志日期国家等等
15． 细节理解题题意：年七月国家男生享受九天节日？A China中国B the USA美国C Spain西班牙D Japan 日根表格容七月男生节日庆祝节日选D
16．推理判断题题意：什节日年中？A Ch ristmas Day圣诞节（12月25日）B Boys’ Festival 男生节（7月614日）C Chinese New Year春节（1月2月）D Bullrunning Festival 奔牛节（5月5日）选A
17．C细节理解题题意：中国新年标志什？A moon cakes月饼B the bull公牛C dumplings饺子D fish鱼根表格容中国新年免征饺子选C
18．B
19．C
20．C
21．C
22．A
解析
分析
篇短文讲述Phillips先生买香蕉路卖香蕉老太太觉老太太卖贵超市结果超市香蕉老太太卖更贵Phillips先生知道老善良回买香蕉
18．细节理解题文中第段he saw an illlooking old lady across the road who was selling fresh bananas知老卖香蕉B项正确答案选B
19．细节理解题文中第段But since he was in a hurry to reach home that day he thought about buying them from the old lady知Phillips着急回家想买老香蕉选C
20．推理判断题根第二段…she said it was 7 per kgI can sell them to you at 6 per kg知老太太香蕉卖7 per kg Mr Phillips 更低价格6 per kg老太太Mr Phillips 优价格6 per kg选C
21．细节理解题文中…he was surprised to find that the price was 10 per kg and the manager said that they didn’t bargain知超市里香蕉价格10 per kg讲价文中I can’t take 10 per kg but I will take 7 per kg知老太太卖 Mr Phillips 价格7 per kgMr Phillips 老太太里买香蕉超市公斤节省3买4公斤节省12（3×4）选C
22．旨意题通读全文知老太太卖香蕉仅新鲜价格实惠结合段Mr Phillips说话You are doing good and from tomorrow on I will only buy bananas from you知 A 项善良诚实老佳标题选A
23．B
24．D
25．C
26．A
27．B
解析
分析
试题分析：篇短文介绍作者帮助年轻久见面表示感激情作者想告诉时候简单善良举时改变生活方做善良乐助
23．细节理解题根短文中男讲述事知家求助时第次见面选B
24．词意猜测题根文描述知告诉记起件事选D唤起
25．推理判断题根His car was stuck in a snowdrift just down the road from my houseI helped him pull his car out of the snowdrift知车困住雪里选C
26．细节理解题根This was a normal happening here during the winter描述选A
27．纳理解题根段Sometimes one simple kindness at the right moment can change the direction of a life描述知作者想告诉善举帮助善举重选B
考点：事类短文阅读
28．before
29．would give
30．forward
31．reached
32．was made
33．with
34．few
35．carefully
36．afford
37．used
解析
分析
短文意：文记叙文讲述生日天父亲带回家乡访问学学条件差学生然努力学作者意识父亲送特殊生日礼物决定前更努力学
28．句意：约生日前周父亲说会特礼物句缺时间状语根结尾At the end of my birthday I finally realized what the special gift was文提示知生日前周填before
29．句意：约生日前周父亲说会特礼物句宾语句句my father said般时根文So I was looking forward to receiving my father’s gift知时填would give
30．句意：期收父亲礼物look forward to doing期做某事根句意结构文提示知填forward
31．句意：约时达父亲家乡句缺谓语动词根句意时态英文提示知填reached
32．句意：瓦片做be made of…造成（原材料显易见场合）根句意时态英文提示知填was made
33．句意：学校间房子间教室with带表伴根句意结构文提示知填with
34．句意：少文具学材料and连接列结构根前面little stationery知复数名词materials（材料）需few修饰填few
35．句意：少文具学材料学生认真听老师讲课listen动词需副词修饰根句意语境英文提示知填carefully
36．句意：老师告诉里然穷许家庭甚负担孩子教育and连接列结构句缺谓语动词根文the people there were still poor知负担起学费填afford
37．句意：决定前更努力学than较根句意结构文提示知前更加努力used to填used
点睛
短文填空题求根句意语境单词提示正确单词填充句子句意通文意连贯考查单词形式包括名词单复数格动词三单形式非谓语动词基数词序数词格代词宾格代词物代词（形容词性物代词名词性物代词）等类题目难度重点掌握句意理解基础握句子时态判断单词正确形式
38．SARS
39．But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease
40．钟(南山)日夜寻求(SARS)疾病起
41．Wear masks wash hands frequently stay at homedon＇t go to crowed places
42．(Zhong Nanshan is a)A hero and a fighter
解析
分析
文中讲述钟南山广东名医生2003年广东爆发非典期间日夜寻找病疗方法拯救许生命赢信2020年初新型冠状病毒袭击武汉数万计中国感染84岁带队武汉病魔抗争建议效阻止病毒传播英雄战士
38．
根第二段In 2003 SARS broke out in Guangdong广东2003年爆发非典型肺炎知文指非典中国世界传播填SARS
39．
But Zhong was so brave that he could fight the disease意钟勇敢够战胜疾病句子so+形容词+that句结构等形容词+enough to do sth第二段But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease意思相填But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease
40．
Zhong指钟(南山)spend …doing sth意花……做某事days and nights日夜find寻求the cause of the disease疾病起填钟(南山)日夜寻求(SARS)疾病起
41．
根第三段He advised people to wear masks wash hands frequently stay at home and not to go to crowed places知建议戴口罩勤洗手呆家里流密集方填Wear masks wash hands frequently stay at homedon＇t go to crowed places
42．
文讲述钟南山2003年非典2020年新冠病毒爆发期间顾生命安危带领团队医治病建议效阻止病毒传播英雄战士填(Zhong Nanshan is a)A hero and a fighter
43．Knives and forks are used for most western food
解析
分析
详解
刀叉：knives and forks数：most西餐：western food：be used for根出中文知句子时态般现时knives and forks复数做语be动词are填Knives and forks are used for most western food
44．Have you ever been to an English corner
解析
详解
have been to 意思……ever意思般现完成时疑问句中Have you ever been to sp意思某方？English corner意思英语角定冠词English元音音素开头前定冠词an填Have you ever been to an English corner
45．We must keep the camp clean
解析
分析
详解
：we保持：keep营：the camp干净：clean结合句意知题应情态动词must加动词原形结构clean形容词作宾语补足语填We must keep the camp clean
46．We＇d better get you to hospital
解析
分析
详解
：we做某事：had better do sthhad better情态动词送某某：get sb to +点医院：hospital根出中文知句子时态般现时we had缩写we＇d填We＇d better get you to hospital
47．I know that you will be better at maths
解析
详解
：I知道：know：you：will擅长……：be good at更擅长……较级：be better at数学：maths根语境知句子that引导宾语句表会……句般时填I know that you will be better at maths
48．One possible version
Last Friday when Li Hua took a bus back home from school he saw someone eating oranges and throwing the orange skins peels on the bus Then Li Hua picked them up and put them in the dustbin The passengers took photos with their mobile phones and posted them online After knowing that Li Hua’s teacher praised him But Li Hua said that was what he should do
I think Li Hua has set a good example for us and we should all learn from him It is our duty to care and protect the environment We shouldn’t throw litter everywhere Instead we’ll put it in the dustbin If everyone does something our behaviors will make a big difference the world will be more beautiful
解析
分析
详解
1题干解读：该题目属记叙文写作写作时记叙文格式写写作时开头介绍李华周五公交车做事第二段叙述李华行法
2例文点评：例文采两段式第三称叙述事容时态采般时般现时介绍李华公交车见扔橘子皮捡起扔进垃圾箱里做事拍传网叙述完整条理清晰写作中注意运代词注意种句式交运写作中注意叙述序符合逻辑关系
3高分亮点：短语：pick uptake photosset a good examplelearn frommake a big difference
句型：表语句that was what he should do句型It is our duty to do sth条件状语句If everyone does something
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补全短文5选4
阅读短文短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项补全短文选项中项余选项
Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse according to the doctors 1．
Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy fatty foods such as fried chicken and ice cream at low prices 2． then probably children would buy less takeaway food
There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight I agree with this because good eating habits begin early in life long before children start to visit fast food shops If parents often give their children fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food they will go for sweet and salty foods and children will find it hard to get rid of the habit
There is a third reason for this situation Children these days take very little exercise They do not walk to school When they get home they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games3．What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports
The above are the main reasons for this problem4．as well as forcing them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits
A．I feel there are a number of reasons for this
B．If there were fewer of these restaurants
C．Therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active
D．Not only is this an unhealthy pastime （消遣）it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food
EAdults are becoming fatter and unhealthier too
二完型填空
When I was 13 years olda boy gave me an important gift It was a 5 It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high schooland my old school was far away 6 no one knew who I was I was very lonelyand afraid to make friends with 7
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughingI 8 my heart break I couldn＇t talk to anyone about my problemand I didn＇t want my parents to 9 me Then one daymy classmates talked happily with their friendsbut I sat at my desk 10 as usual At that momenta boy entered the classroom I didn＇t know who he was He passed by me and then turned back He 11 me andwithout a wordsmiled
SuddenlyI felt the touch of something bright and friendly It 12 me feel happylively and warm That smile changed my life I started to talk with the other students and made friends Day by dayI became closer to everyone in my class The boy with the lucky smile
13 my best friend now I believe that the world is what you think it is If you think you are lonelyyou might always be alone So smile at the world and it will 14
5．A．smile B．magazine C．box D．camera
6．A．As usual B．As a result C．The same as D．Such as
7．A．someone B．everyone C．anyone D．nobody
8．A．tasted B．smelled C．feared D．felt
9．A．hear about B．talk about C．care for D．worry about
10．A．slowly B．politely C．unhappily D．naturally
11．A．listened to B．looked at C．take pride in D．rushed at
12．A．made B．led C．offered D．threw
13．A．has become B．became C．is becoming D．become
14．A．look back B．come back C．turn back D．smile back
三阅读单选
Different Festivals China Daily (日报) May 5th
Symbol
(象征)
Name
Chinese
New Year
Boys’ Festival
Bullrunning Festival
(奔牛节)
Halloween
(万圣节)
Christmas Day
Date
January or February
July 6th to July 14th
May 5th
October 31st
December 25th
Country
China
Japan
Spain (西班牙)
the USA
Western (西方) countries
15．Boys can enjoy a nineday festival in ______ in July every year
A．China B．the USA C．Spain D．Japan
16．______ comes last in a year
A．Ch ristmas Day B．Boys’ Festival
C．Chinese New Year D．Bullrunning Festival
17．The symbol of Chinese New Year is ______
A．moon cakes B．the bull(公牛)
C．dumplings D．fish
One day Mr Phillips wanted to buy 1kg of bananas When he was walking on the street he saw an illlooking old lady across the road who was selling fresh bananas Mr Phillips usually bought bananas from a supermarket nearby But since he was in a hurry to reach home that day he thought about buying them from the old lady
When he went to the old lady and asked her the price she said it was 7 per kg But the supermarket where I usually buy gives them for 5 per kg said Mr Phillips Can you give me for the same price The old lady said No Sir I can sell them to you at 6 per kg Mr Phillips went to the usual supermarket
In the supermarket he picked up some good bananas When he was preparing to pay for them he was surprised to find that the price was S10 per kg and the manager said that they didn’t bargain Mr Phillips thought for a second and put those bananas back He went back to the old lady She recognized him immediately and told him Sir I can’t match that price
Mr Phillips told her Don’t worry and I will pay you 10 per kg Now give me 2 kg The old lady got very happy and she packed 2kg of bananas and said I can’t take 10 per kg but I will take 7 per kg I am thankful for your kindness
Hearing that Mr Phillips said You are doing good and from tomorrow on I will only buy bananas from you
根材料容选择佳答案
18．When Mr Phillips saw the old lady she was ________
A．cleaning the street B．selling fresh bananas
C．sitting on the road D．waiting for the bus
19．Why did Mr Phillips want to buy bananas from the old lady that day at first
A．Because he didn’t like buying them from the supermarket
B．Because he thought the bananas the old lady sold were fresher
C．Because he was in a hurry to go home
D．Because he wanted to help the old lady
20．What was the best price the old lady could offer Mr Phillips for bananas
A．10 per kg B．7 per kg C．6 per kg D．5 per kg
21．How many dollars could Mr Phillips save if he bought 4 kg of bananas from the old lady that day
A．3 B．10 C．12 D．7
22．What’s the best title of this text
A．A good and honest old lady B．A serious manager
C．A poor lady D．A mean man
It was a bright Saturday morning I stopped at a café to enjoy a cup of coffee and read the morning newspaper Suddenly I felt a hand on the back of my jacket and heard someone say Hey Steve How are you doing
Looking back I saw a man He looked familiar but I couldn’t remember where we had met
The young man also held a cup of coffee so I asked him to join me Very soon his story began to____my memory
Five years earlier Johnson was traveling home late on a February night A heavy snow had arrived that afternoon and by midnight the snowdrifts(雪堆)were getting deep His car was stuck in a snowdrift just down the road from my house
He walked to my house for help I helped him pull his car out of the snowdrift and up to the street where the snow had been cleaned away
This was a normal happening here during the winter I couldn’t count the times someone has helped me to pull my car from a snowdrift However it was an unforgettable experience for him He was only eighteen at that time and he said he was very afraid No one wants to be stuck in a snowdrift at night
Sometimes one simple kindness at the right moment can change the direction of a life So be kind and helpful
23．Where did Steve meet Johnson for the first time
A．At a café B．At Steve’s house C．At a bus station D．On a street
24．The underlined phrase thaw out in Paragraph 3 means _______ in Chinese
A．断 B．珍藏 C．增强 D．唤起
25．Johnson asked Steve for help one night because_______
A．he lost his way home
B．his friend was injured
C．he was caught in a heavy snow
D．his car broke down on the way
26．According to Steve helping Johnson was_______
A．a normal thing
B．a strange thing
C．an unusual behavior
D．an unforgettable experience
27．The writer’s purpose of writing the passage is to tell us_______
A．friendship is very important
B．even a simple kindness matters
C．meeting an old friend is a pleasure
D．it is better not to drive in a snowy night
四语法填空
阅读面短文句子结构语法性文连贯求空格处填入适词括号中词语正确形式填空(超三)
Last Friday was my birthday About a week 28． my birthday my father said he 29． (give) me a special gift So I was looking 30． to receiving my father’s gift
On the early morning of last Friday my father woke me up and after breakfast we got to the bus station About an hour later we 31． (reach) father’s home village Soon we came to a house It 32． (make) of tiles (瓦片) In front of it there was a small playground I suddenly realized it was a village school The school had just one small house 33． one classroom Allowed by the teacher I followed father into the classroom There were 21 pupils They had little stationery (文具) and 34． study materials but all the students were listening to the teacher 35． (careful) The teacher told us the people there were still poor and many families couldn’t even 36． their children’s education Although their study conditions were very poor all the students still studied hard
At the end of my birthday I finally realized what the special gift was I decided to study harder than I 37． to
五务混合问题
As the saying goes A hero is known in the time of misfortune (幸)Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this He is a doctor in Guangdong who saved many people＇s lives in 2003
In 2003 SARS broke out in Guangdong Later(A) it spread across China and other parts of the world Patients coughed a lot and got fevers Hundreds of patients even died from the disease Even many doctor and nurses got SARS when they treated patients So everyone was afraid of it But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease (B) Zhong spent days and nights finding the cause of the disease And with his way of treating many patients began to get better Zhong finally won people＇s trust
In early 2020 a disease called Novel Coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan It spread quickly around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染) Zhong 84 led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness Zhong＇s team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel Coronavirus pneumonia He advised people to wear masks wash hands frequently(频繁) stay at home and not to go to crowed places
Zhong likes sports very much Although he was 67 he could still play basketball Now at the age of 84 Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors I am just a doctor Zhong says But we think he is a hero and a fighter
38．文中(A)划线代词it指代__________________________________________
39．文中找出面句子意思相句子
But Zhong was so brave that he could fight the disease
____________________________________________________
40．(B)处划线句子译成汉语
____________________________________________________
41．根文章回答问题
What did Zhong advise people to do to fight Novel coronavirus (少列出三条)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
42．请写出文章合适标题
What＇s the suitable title of the article
___________________________________________________
六汉译英：整句
43．刀叉数西餐(be used for)
___________________________________________________
44．英语角？ (ever)
___________________________________________________
45．必须保持营干净(keep)
___________________________________________________
46．送医院(get)
___________________________________________________
47．知道更擅长数学(be good at)
___________________________________________________
七材料作文
48． 请根容提示The story of Li Hua题学校广播站写篇英语短文介绍发生班学李华身件事
（1）周五放学李华公交车回家吃橘子橘皮扔车
（2）李华橘皮捡起放进垃圾桶
（3）客手机拍片发布网
（4）老师知道表扬李华李华说应该做
（5）觉……
求：
1 短文须包括提示容适发挥
2 短文中出现真实名校名名
3 词数80左右（开头已出计入总词数）
参考词汇：peel（果皮） dustbin (垃圾桶) post (发布)
Last Friday when Li Hua took a bus back home from school ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
参考答案
1．A
2．B
3．D
4．C
解析
分析
文分析导致孩子变胖素提出控制孩子变胖建议目建议孩子远离快餐店良饮食惯
1．
根第二段第三段第四段首句讲孩子超重原推断处应承启句子讲潮虫原选项A觉原符合语境选A
2．
根文then probably children would buy less takeaway food知处应该孩子少买外卖前提条件原选项B果餐馆少话符合语境选B
3．
根前文When they get home they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games文What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports知处讲坐电视电脑前玩电脑游戏坏处选项D仅种健康消遣吃更健康食物时间符合语境选D
4．
根空前The above are the main reasons for this problem空as well as forcing them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits 知处应该解决该问题建议选项C必须鼓励年轻更积极点符合语境选C
5．A
6．B
7．C
8．D
9．D
10．C
11．B
12．A
13．A
14．D
解析
分析
文章意：作者通时候事说明道理：果认孤独总孤独果世界微笑世界会微笑
5．句意：微笑
考查名词语境理解A smile微笑B magazine杂志C box盒子D camera相机根文That smile changed my life 微笑改变生活知处重礼物微笑答案选A
6．句意：结果没知道谁
考查短语语境理解A As usual常样B As a result结果C The same as…样D Such as例根文It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high schooland my old school was far awayno one knew who I was 没知道谁知进入新高级学校初结果答案选B
7．句意：孤独害怕交朋友
考查定代词语境理解A someone某B everyoneC anyoneD nobody没根文I was very lonely孤独知害怕交朋友表示anyone答案选C
8．句意：次听学说笑时候感心碎
考查动词语境理解A tasted品尝B smelled闻嗅C feared害怕D felt感根文Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing结合I __4__ my heart break知次听学说笑时候感（felt）心碎答案选D
9．句意：想父母担心
考查短语语境理解A hear about听说B talk about谈C care for关心D worry about担心担忧根文I couldn＇t talk to anyone about my problemand I didn＇t want my parents to __5__ me知没心事告诉想父母担忧答案选D
10．句意：常样开心坐座位
考查副词语境理解A slowly慢慢B politely礼貌C unhappily开心高兴D naturally然联系文语境结合my classmates talked happily with their friends转折连词but知学高兴朋友交谈常样开心坐座位答案选C
11．句意：没说话微笑
考查动词短语语境理解A listened to听B looked atC take pride in D rushed at……根文He passed by me and then turned back结合He __7__ me知转身答案选B
12．句意：微笑感开心活力温暖
考查动词语境理解A madeB led领导C offered提供D threw根文SuddenlyI felt the touch of something bright and friendly结合It __8__ me feel happylively and warm知微笑感开心活力温暖make sb do sth固定搭配意某做某事答案选A
13．句意：面带微笑男孩现已成朋友
考查动词时态语境理解A has become现完成时B became般时C is becoming现进行时D become般现时根语境：面带微笑男孩现已成朋友结合副词now知句子时态应现完成时表示已成朋友答案选A
14．句意：果认孤独总孤独世界微笑世界会微笑
考查短语语境理解A look back回头B come back返回C turn back转D smile back回微笑根文If you think you are lonelyyou might always be alone结合So smile at the world and it will __10___知世界微笑世界会微笑答案选D
点睛
解答完形填空首先通读全文掌握意结合选项初步弄清短文写什容理解全文意思基础结合文章容空缺句子作合逻辑推理必须弄清空缺词句确切含义空缺词句前句意义衔接必须然合理根语境结合选项选出正确答案第1题根文That smile changed my life 微笑改变生活知处重礼物微笑答案选A第7题根文He passed by me and then turned back结合He __7__ me知转身答案选B
15．D
16．A
17．C
解析
分析
试题分析：题列出国家节日：春节男生节奔牛节万圣节圣诞节指出节日名称标志日期国家等等
15． 细节理解题题意：年七月国家男生享受九天节日？A China中国B the USA美国C Spain西班牙D Japan 日根表格容七月男生节日庆祝节日选D
16．推理判断题题意：什节日年中？A Ch ristmas Day圣诞节（12月25日）B Boys’ Festival 男生节（7月614日）C Chinese New Year春节（1月2月）D Bullrunning Festival 奔牛节（5月5日）选A
17．C细节理解题题意：中国新年标志什？A moon cakes月饼B the bull公牛C dumplings饺子D fish鱼根表格容中国新年免征饺子选C
18．B
19．C
20．C
21．C
22．A
解析
分析
篇短文讲述Phillips先生买香蕉路卖香蕉老太太觉老太太卖贵超市结果超市香蕉老太太卖更贵Phillips先生知道老善良回买香蕉
18．细节理解题文中第段he saw an illlooking old lady across the road who was selling fresh bananas知老卖香蕉B项正确答案选B
19．细节理解题文中第段But since he was in a hurry to reach home that day he thought about buying them from the old lady知Phillips着急回家想买老香蕉选C
20．推理判断题根第二段…she said it was 7 per kgI can sell them to you at 6 per kg知老太太香蕉卖7 per kg Mr Phillips 更低价格6 per kg老太太Mr Phillips 优价格6 per kg选C
21．细节理解题文中…he was surprised to find that the price was 10 per kg and the manager said that they didn’t bargain知超市里香蕉价格10 per kg讲价文中I can’t take 10 per kg but I will take 7 per kg知老太太卖 Mr Phillips 价格7 per kgMr Phillips 老太太里买香蕉超市公斤节省3买4公斤节省12（3×4）选C
22．旨意题通读全文知老太太卖香蕉仅新鲜价格实惠结合段Mr Phillips说话You are doing good and from tomorrow on I will only buy bananas from you知 A 项善良诚实老佳标题选A
23．B
24．D
25．C
26．A
27．B
解析
分析
试题分析：篇短文介绍作者帮助年轻久见面表示感激情作者想告诉时候简单善良举时改变生活方做善良乐助
23．细节理解题根短文中男讲述事知家求助时第次见面选B
24．词意猜测题根文描述知告诉记起件事选D唤起
25．推理判断题根His car was stuck in a snowdrift just down the road from my houseI helped him pull his car out of the snowdrift知车困住雪里选C
26．细节理解题根This was a normal happening here during the winter描述选A
27．纳理解题根段Sometimes one simple kindness at the right moment can change the direction of a life描述知作者想告诉善举帮助善举重选B
考点：事类短文阅读
28．before
29．would give
30．forward
31．reached
32．was made
33．with
34．few
35．carefully
36．afford
37．used
解析
分析
短文意：文记叙文讲述生日天父亲带回家乡访问学学条件差学生然努力学作者意识父亲送特殊生日礼物决定前更努力学
28．句意：约生日前周父亲说会特礼物句缺时间状语根结尾At the end of my birthday I finally realized what the special gift was文提示知生日前周填before
29．句意：约生日前周父亲说会特礼物句宾语句句my father said般时根文So I was looking forward to receiving my father’s gift知时填would give
30．句意：期收父亲礼物look forward to doing期做某事根句意结构文提示知填forward
31．句意：约时达父亲家乡句缺谓语动词根句意时态英文提示知填reached
32．句意：瓦片做be made of…造成（原材料显易见场合）根句意时态英文提示知填was made
33．句意：学校间房子间教室with带表伴根句意结构文提示知填with
34．句意：少文具学材料and连接列结构根前面little stationery知复数名词materials（材料）需few修饰填few
35．句意：少文具学材料学生认真听老师讲课listen动词需副词修饰根句意语境英文提示知填carefully
36．句意：老师告诉里然穷许家庭甚负担孩子教育and连接列结构句缺谓语动词根文the people there were still poor知负担起学费填afford
37．句意：决定前更努力学than较根句意结构文提示知前更加努力used to填used
点睛
短文填空题求根句意语境单词提示正确单词填充句子句意通文意连贯考查单词形式包括名词单复数格动词三单形式非谓语动词基数词序数词格代词宾格代词物代词（形容词性物代词名词性物代词）等类题目难度重点掌握句意理解基础握句子时态判断单词正确形式
38．SARS
39．But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease
40．钟(南山)日夜寻求(SARS)疾病起
41．Wear masks wash hands frequently stay at homedon＇t go to crowed places
42．(Zhong Nanshan is a)A hero and a fighter
解析
分析
文中讲述钟南山广东名医生2003年广东爆发非典期间日夜寻找病疗方法拯救许生命赢信2020年初新型冠状病毒袭击武汉数万计中国感染84岁带队武汉病魔抗争建议效阻止病毒传播英雄战士
38．
根第二段In 2003 SARS broke out in Guangdong广东2003年爆发非典型肺炎知文指非典中国世界传播填SARS
39．
But Zhong was so brave that he could fight the disease意钟勇敢够战胜疾病句子so+形容词+that句结构等形容词+enough to do sth第二段But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease意思相填But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease
40．
Zhong指钟(南山)spend …doing sth意花……做某事days and nights日夜find寻求the cause of the disease疾病起填钟(南山)日夜寻求(SARS)疾病起
41．
根第三段He advised people to wear masks wash hands frequently stay at home and not to go to crowed places知建议戴口罩勤洗手呆家里流密集方填Wear masks wash hands frequently stay at homedon＇t go to crowed places
42．
文讲述钟南山2003年非典2020年新冠病毒爆发期间顾生命安危带领团队医治病建议效阻止病毒传播英雄战士填(Zhong Nanshan is a)A hero and a fighter
43．Knives and forks are used for most western food
解析
分析
详解
刀叉：knives and forks数：most西餐：western food：be used for根出中文知句子时态般现时knives and forks复数做语be动词are填Knives and forks are used for most western food
44．Have you ever been to an English corner
解析
详解
have been to 意思……ever意思般现完成时疑问句中Have you ever been to sp意思某方？English corner意思英语角定冠词English元音音素开头前定冠词an填Have you ever been to an English corner
45．We must keep the camp clean
解析
分析
详解
：we保持：keep营：the camp干净：clean结合句意知题应情态动词must加动词原形结构clean形容词作宾语补足语填We must keep the camp clean
46．We＇d better get you to hospital
解析
分析
详解
：we做某事：had better do sthhad better情态动词送某某：get sb to +点医院：hospital根出中文知句子时态般现时we had缩写we＇d填We＇d better get you to hospital
47．I know that you will be better at maths
解析
详解
：I知道：know：you：will擅长……：be good at更擅长……较级：be better at数学：maths根语境知句子that引导宾语句表会……句般时填I know that you will be better at maths
48．One possible version
Last Friday when Li Hua took a bus back home from school he saw someone eating oranges and throwing the orange skins peels on the bus Then Li Hua picked them up and put them in the dustbin The passengers took photos with their mobile phones and posted them online After knowing that Li Hua’s teacher praised him But Li Hua said that was what he should do
I think Li Hua has set a good example for us and we should all learn from him It is our duty to care and protect the environment We shouldn’t throw litter everywhere Instead we’ll put it in the dustbin If everyone does something our behaviors will make a big difference the world will be more beautiful
解析
分析
详解
1题干解读：该题目属记叙文写作写作时记叙文格式写写作时开头介绍李华周五公交车做事第二段叙述李华行法
2例文点评：例文采两段式第三称叙述事容时态采般时般现时介绍李华公交车见扔橘子皮捡起扔进垃圾箱里做事拍传网叙述完整条理清晰写作中注意运代词注意种句式交运写作中注意叙述序符合逻辑关系
3高分亮点：短语：pick uptake photosset a good examplelearn frommake a big difference
句型：表语句that was what he should do句型It is our duty to do sth条件状语句If everyone does something
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