备考2022年中考英语能力提升题型小卷天天练(十二)(含答案)


    备考2022年中考英语力提升题型卷天天练(十二)
    阅读理解
    A
    Online courses in creative Writing

    Do ideas whirl (旋转) around in your head like the spin (甩干) cycle (运转) on the washing machine Are you looking for a way to express your feelings Then join the Writers Club where you have the opportunity to work on new writing finish personal writing projects and help others review their work Mr Mitchell wants to work with students who are passionate (热情) about writing and exploring ideas
    Time and place Every other Tuesday from 230330pm
    Contact Mr Mitchell BrianMitchell@scusdedu
    4.What can you do in the Writers Club
    A.Meet famous writers B.Read classic books
    C.Shout out your feelings D.Review others' writings
    5.Students can take the creative writing courses__________
    A.at school B.every Tuesday C.online D.at any time
    6.How long does a lesson last
    A.For one hour B.For two hours
    C.For two and half hours D.For three and a half hours
    7.How can you contact Mr Mitchell
    A.Make a phone call B.Send an email C.Leave a note D.Visit his home


    B
    A Chinese doctor who was accused by police of warning fellow doctors about the initial coronavirus outbreak has died of the illness according to Wuhan Central Hospital Li Wenliang 34 a doctor at Wuhan Central Hopital was unfortunately infected during the fight against the new coronavirus infection the hospital said on its social media account We deeply regret and mourn this
    He died early on Friday despite an alleffort rescue after contracting the virus Jan 30 according to The People's Daily The World Health Organization said We are deeply saddened by the passing of Dr Li Wenliang We all need to celebrate the work that he did on the virus
    In a posting on social media Li alerted fellow doctors Dec 30 about the emergence of a SARSlike illness warning them to wear protective clothing to avoid infection the newspaper said The coronavirus in Wuhan has claimed 565 lives among more than 28300 cases
    Four days later Li was accused of making false comments that had severely disturbed the social order Police said he was one of eight people under investigation for spreading rumors Authorities later apologized to Li who became a national hero as a whistleblower as the illness spread
    The Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention said that China should praise the eight Wuhan whistleblowers They were wise before the outbreak though any judgment needs to be backed by scientific evidence The Supreme People's Court criticized the police for their actions saying that although the initial reports by Li and others about a possible SARS outbreak were wrong they were a useful alert that should have been allowed If the public listened to this rumor’ at that time and adopted measures such as wearing a mask and avoiding going to the wildlife market this may be a better way for us to prevent and control the new disease today
    8.What made Li Wenliang die
    A.He died from a traffic accident B.He was infected with the coronavirus
    C.He was caught by the police D.He lost his social media account
    9.How did the World Health Organization feel about Li's death
    A.Excited B.Calm C.Shocked D.Sorrowful
    10.What did Li ask people to do when he found the SARSlike illness
    A.To try not to be infected B.To stop spreading rumors
    C.To blow the whistle aloud D.To read the newspaper fast
    11.What should the public do when hearing the rumor
    A.They should report it to the police B.They should go to the wildlife market
    C.They should find scientific evidence D.They should take effective measures

    二完形填空
    One day Jackie and Tony decided to visit one of their old friends Michael Michael had dedicated(奉献) his life to praying(祈祷) and 16 others Now he was getting old and sick 17 Jackie and Tony reached they asked Michael about his life Jackie asked Michael can you 18 us what you have learned over the years
    Yes Time and tide(岁月) wait for no man replied Michael So we should never 19 time We should do something meaningful
    Tony said You’ve been praying to God for long What do you pray for
    Michael smiled and replied In the beginning when I was young I prayed to God to give me the strength to change the world But 20 I realized that I could never make it Then I started to pray to God to give me the strength to change people around me
    Your 21 has come true as we know that you’ve helped a lot of people said Jackie
    Michael shook his head and said Well I’ve helped many but I’ve 22 changed them In fact it’s 23 for me to change others You know what One can change but only if he or she wants to Now at this age I finally 24 what I should have been praying for from the start
    What is it asked Jackie and Tony in surprise
    The ability to 25 myself replied Michael with a smile
    16.A.teaching B.challenging C.helping D.waking
    17.A.If B.After C.Before D.Although
    18.A.share with B.depend on C.shout to D.compare with
    19.A.save B.spend C.find D.waste
    20.A.slowly B.probably C.actually D.certainly
    21.A.habit B.advice C.wish D.opinion
    22.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never
    23.A.easy B.important C.necessary D.impossible
    24.A.forget B.realize C.repeat D.choose
    25.A.accept B.change C.punish D.trust


    三词汇应
    While some people stick to only one kind of movie I like to watch different kinds depending on how I26.(feel) that day
    When I'm down or tired I prefer movies that can cheer me up Comedies or cartoons have27.(fun) dialog and28.(usual) have a happy ending The characters may not be perfect but they do29.(them) best to solve the problems After30.(watch) them I find the problems suddenly seem less serious and feel much better Laughing for two hours is a good way31.(relax)
    I don't watch dramas or documentaries when I'm sad or tired Dramas make me even32.(sad) Documentaries provide plenty of information about a certain subject but when I'm tired I don't want to think too much I don't mind action movies when I'm too tired to think I can just shut off my brain sit back and enjoy watching an33.(excite) superhero
    Once in a while I like to watch scary34.(movie) They can be fun but I'm too scared to watch them alone so 1 always bring my brother He35. (not be) afraid of these kinds of movies and I don't feel so scared with him

    四阅读表达
    As the saying goes A hero is known in the time of misfortune (幸)Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this He is a doctor in Guangdong who saved many people's lives in 2003
    In 2003 SARS broke out in Guangdong Later(A) it spread across China and other parts of the world Patients coughed a lot and got fevers Hundreds of patients even died from the disease Even many doctor and nurses got SARS when they treated patients So everyone was afraid of it But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease (B) Zhong spent days and nights finding the cause of the disease And with his way of treating many patients began to get better Zhong finally won people's trust
    In early 2020 a disease called Novel Coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan It spread quickly around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染) Zhong 84 led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel Coronavirus pneumonia He advised people to wear masks wash hands frequently(频繁) stay at home and not to go to crowed places
    Zhong likes sports very much Although he was 67 he could still play basketball Now at the age of 84 Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors I am just a doctor Zhong says But we think he is a hero and a fighter
    1.文中(A)划线代词it指代__________________________________________
    2.文中找出面句子意思相句子
    But Zhong was so brave that he could fight the disease
    ____________________________________________________
    3.(B)处划线句子译成汉语
    ____________________________________________________
    4.根文章回答问题
    What did Zhong advise people to do to fight Novel coronavirus (少列出三条)
    _____________________________________________________________________________________
    5.请写出文章合适标题
    What's the suitable title of the article
    ____________________________________________________

    参考答案
    阅读理解1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B
    分析短文篇关网写作俱乐部广告
    1.细节理解题根文中you have the opportunity to work on new writing finish personal writing projects and help others review their work知写作俱乐部评写作选D
    2.细节理解题根文中Online courses in creative Writing知学生网选修创意写作课程选C
    3.细节理解题根文中Every other Tuesday from 230330pm知课程持续时选A
    4.细节理解题根文中Contact Mr Mitchell BrianMitchell@scusdedu知通邮件联系Mr Mitchell选B
    5.B6.D7.A8.D
    分析文章介绍李文亮医生新冠肺炎爆发前首先提出病毒会爆发言受警方传播虚假信息指控证明李医生说法正确疫情期间李医生幸感染医治效世高民法院批评警方行作出假设
    5.细节理解题根文中Li Wenliang 34 a doctor at Wuhan Central Hopital was unfortunately infected during the fight against the new coronavirus infection 知李文亮医生死感染新冠病毒选B
    6.推理判断题根文中The World Health Organization said We are deeply saddened by the passing of Dr Li Wenliang We all need to celebrate the work that he did on the virus 知世卫组织李文亮医生死亡感悲痛选D
    7.细节理解题根文中Li alerted fellow doctors Dec 30 about the emergence of a SARSlike illness warning them to wear protective clothing to avoid infection知李医生发现疾病时告诫家穿防护服保护目病毒感染选A
    8.细节理解题根文中 If the public listened to this rumor’ at that time and adopted measures such as wearing a mask and avoiding going to the wildlife market this may be a better way for us to prevent and control the new disease today 知公众听谣言’时应该采取效措施选D
    二 完型填空
    解析分析
    文篇记叙文公Michael直帝祈祷开始祈祷帝改变世界力量祈祷帝改变周围力量意识改变世界改变应该帝祈祷改变力量
    16.句意:Michael生致力奉献帮助
    teaching教challenging挑战helping帮助waking弄醒醒dedicated(奉献)提示知Michael乐帮助选C
    17.句意:JackieTony达问起Michael生活If果After……Before……前Althoughreached达asked询问两谓语动词先序先达询问选B
    18.句意:Michael分享年学东西?share with分享depend on取决shout to……喊compare with……相what you have learned over the years……年学东西提示知JackieTony希Michael分享选A
    19.句意:永远浪费时间save储蓄救助spend花费find寻找waste浪费Time and tide(岁月)wait for no man岁月等提示知里Michael希家永远浪费时间选D
    20.句意:慢慢意识永远做slowly慢慢probablyactually实际certainly确定四选项中slowly慢慢放句中句子符合语境Michael年轻时希改变时间慢慢成长希改变根常识选A
    21.句意:愿实现知道已帮助habit惯advice建议wish祝愿opinion建议come true实现提示知处说wish祝愿come true常hopewith搭配表示愿成真选C
    22.句意:嗯已帮助未改变always总often常sometimes时never题干中but转折知Michael帮助形成没改变谁选D
    23.句意:实际改变easy容易important重necessary必impossibleIt’s + adj + forof sb to do sth固定句式某说做…………样One can change but only if he or she wants to想改变时改变知改变源想改变改变Michael改变选D
    24.句意:现年龄终意识开始应该祈祷东西forget忘记realize意识repeat重复choose选择四选项次代入句子realize意识符合语境开始想改变世界改变文章改变着年龄阅历增长逐渐意识选B
    25.句意:改变力Michael笑着回答
    accept接受change改变punish惩罚trust相信Michael说祈祷容根Michael前祈祷容 to give me the strength to change the world to give me the strength to change people around me知谓语动词change改变选B

    三 词汇应
    1. feel 2.funny 3 usually4.their5.watching6.to relax7.sadder8.exciting9.movies10.isn't
    分析文讲述作者喜欢种类电影取决天心情
    1.句意:喜欢种类电影取决天心情根空前I like to watch different kinds知句般现时根句意知depending on宾语句成分句意取决天心情句子般现时态语I 动词应该原形feel填feel
    2句意:喜剧动画片趣话通常愉快结局根空dialog空前have知空处应该形容词形式结合括号单词知fun形容词形式funny意趣话填funny
    3 句意:喜剧动画片趣话通常愉快结局根空have实义动词空处应该副词形式修饰面have a happy ending括号单词usual形容词副词形式usually填usually
    4句意:角色完美努力解决问题根空前 do 空best to solve the problems知处短语do one's best to do sth空处应该提示词物代词形式their填 their
    5.句意:完遇问题似没严重心情变
    根空前单词after……介词空处需名词形式结合括号单词动词空处应该动词名词形式watching填watching
    6句意:笑两时放松办法根空前a good way括号单词relax动词知处应该动词定式作置定语空处应该提示词定式形式to relax填to relax
    7.句意:悲伤疲惫时候戏剧纪录片戏剧甚更难根空前make me结合括号单词知空处应该形容词形式make sbsth+adj法根空前even知even修饰形容词较级形式空处应该提示词较级形式sad重读闭音节结尾末尾辅音字母较级双写字母d加er填sadder
    8.句意:闭脑坐观激动心超级英雄根空superhero知空处应该形容词形式修饰空名词superhero括号单词excite形容词形式excitedexcitingexcited表示感兴奋指物……感兴奋exciting表示令兴奋激动指事物身兴奋激动空处应该exciting意激动超级英雄填exciting
    9.句意:偶尔喜欢恐怖电影根文They can be fun里语they复数代指空处单词空处应该提示词复数形式movie复数直接加s答案movies
    10. 句意:害怕类电影根文and I don't feel so scared with him结合空afraid of知处短语be afraid of句意害怕类电影文章时态般现时语He知应该is否定形式isn’t答案isn't
    四阅读表达
    1.SARS
    2.But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease
    3.钟(南山)日夜寻求(SARS)疾病起
    4.Wear masks wash hands frequently stay at homedon't go to crowed places
    5.(Zhong Nanshan is a)A hero and a fighter
    解析
    文中讲述钟南山广东名医生2003年广东爆发非典期间日夜寻找病疗方法拯救许生命赢信2020年初新型冠状病毒袭击武汉数万计中国感染84岁带队武汉病魔抗争建议效阻止病毒传播英雄战士
    1.根第二段In 2003 SARS broke out in Guangdong广东2003年爆发非典型肺炎知文指非典中国世界传播填SARS
    2.But Zhong was so brave that he could fight the disease意钟勇敢够战胜疾病句子so+形容词+that句结构等形容词+enough to do sth第二段But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease意思相填But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease
    3.Zhong指钟(南山)spend …doing sth意花……做某事days and nights日夜find寻求the cause of the disease疾病起填钟(南山)日夜寻求(SARS)疾病起
    4.根第三段He advised people to wear masks wash hands frequently stay at home and not to go to crowed places知建议戴口罩勤洗手呆家里流密集方填Wear masks wash hands frequently stay at homedon't go to crowed places
    5.文讲述钟南山2003年非典2020年新冠病毒爆发期间顾生命安危带领团队医治病建议效阻止病毒传播英雄战士填(Zhong Nanshan is a)A hero and a fighter





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