• 1. 备考英语应用能力考试
    • 2. 第一部分 语法和词汇 第二部分 翻译 第三部分 写作
    • 3. 第一部分 语法和词汇 第一章 重点语法项目介绍 第二章 多项选择题
    • 4. 第三部分 写作 第一章 写作介绍 第二章 写作练习
    • 5. 从历年考试试题分析来看,PRETCO语法(Structure)考查重点主要是:动词时态和语态、非谓语动词(动词不定式、分词和动名词)、情态动词、状语从句、定语从句、倒装句、强调句、反意问句、虚拟语气、代词、形容词和副词等。考生要对上述语法项目从概念到应用上下功夫。现就各项目的考核重点分别简单叙述如下(其中有些例句选自历年考试试题):第一章 重点语法项目介绍
    • 6. 一、动词的时态和语态 考核重点: 过去完成时。注意:过去完成时常常和before,after,until,when等引导的时间状语从句连用,其谓语动词的动作一般表示过去。常用句型如下: by the time(the end)of+表示过去时间的短语或句子; hardly (scarcely)+过去完成时+when+过去时; no sooner+过去完成时+than+过去时; 现在完成时和现在完成进行时。常用时间状语有: this day(week,month,year),so far,for some time,up to now,up to the present,all this year(month,week)等; 将来完成时。常与before,until,when,after等连词引导的时间状语从句连用,其谓语动词的动作一般表示将来。常用句型如下: by the time(the end)0f+表示将来时间的短语或句子。
    • 7. 例句: 1.He said:“I____________ a lot of new words by the end of last year.”(2002.12 B级) A) had already learnt B)would have already learnt C) have already learnt D)already learnt 答案: 。句中时间状语by the end of last year表明谓语动词要用过去完成时态。 2. The project to clear up the polluted river____________by the end of next year.(2002.6 B级) A) is being completed B)will have been completed C) has been completed D)will have completed 答案: 。句中时间状语by the end of next year表明谓语动词要用将来完成时。 3. The students____________ their papers by the end of this month.(2002.6 A级) A) will have finished B)have been finishing C) have finished D)will be finishing 答案: 。句中时间状语by the end of this month表明谓语动词要用将来完成时。A)B)A)
    • 8. 4. Up till now I(spend)_______ a great deal of money on books,magazines and newspapers. (2003.6 B级) A) spent C) had spent B) have spent D) am going to spend 答案: 。句中的时间状语up till now要求谓语动词用现在完成时。 5. Until then________ his family from him for several months. A)  hadn’t heard C) didn’t hear B) hasn’t heard D) hasn’t been hearing 答案: 。句中的状语until then和for several months可以判断谓语动词用过去完成时。 6.Hardly ______we ________ the railway station when it began to rain heavily. A) had…got to B) have…got to C) did…get to D) do…get to 答案: 。“hardly+过去完成时+when+过去时”句型。 B)A)A)
    • 9. 二、动词不定式 考核重点: 不定式的完成式、进行式和被动式。 例句: 1. He was very sorry____________ her at the airport.(2002.6 A级) A) to have not met B) not to have met C) not to meet D) to not meet 答案: 。动词不定式的完成式否定。 2. 1’d rather read than watch television;the programs seem ____________all the time. A) to get worse B) getting worse C) to have got worse D) to be getting worse 答案: 。不定式的进行式,表示“一直是”的意思。 3. Mr. Smith preferred ____________ heavier work to do. A) to be given B) to give C) to have given D) having given 答案: 。不定式的被动式。 B)D)A)
    • 10. 4. A Dream of the Red Chamber is said ____________ into more than ten languages in the last decade. A) to have translated B)to translate C) to have been translated D)to be translated 答案: 。不定式的被动完成式。 C)
    • 11. 三、动词的现在分词和过去分词 考核重点: 分词或分词短语作状语。注意:当分词或分词短语作状语时,其逻辑主语一般与句子主语保持一致。分词或分词短语作状语可以表示时间、原因、条件、方式、让步和伴随状态等; 当分词或分词短语作状语时,如果其逻辑主语与句子主语不一致,便要使用分词的独立结构,即带逻辑主语的分词短语,表示时间、原因、条件、伴随状况等; 分词作定语、宾语补语及表语。 例句: 1. The May Day Holiday ____________over,we must now get down to work.(2001.12 A级) A) be B) being C) to have been D) to be 答案: 。带逻辑主语的现在分词短语作状语,是独立主格结构。 2. Thousands of products____________ from crude oil are now in daily use.(2003.6 A级) A) to make B) be made C) making D) made 答案: 。分词作后置定语修饰名词。B)D)
    • 12. 3. I have found some articles ____________ the harmful effects of drinking.(2003.12 A级) A) being concerned B) concerned C) to concern D) concerning 答案: 。concerning应为宾语some articles的补足语。这里宾语和宾语补足语的关系是主动的,故用现在分词。 4. I stayed up all night ____________ to find a new solution to the problem.(2004.6 A级) A) trying B) have tried C) try D) tried 答案: 。现在分词短语作目的状语。 5. ____________ such a good chance,he planned to learn more. A)To be give B) Having been given C) Having given D) Giving 答案: 。被动完成式现在分词作状语表示条件。D)A)B)
    • 13. 四、动名词 考核重点: 只跟动名词作宾语的动词有:admit,enjoy,include,involve practise,excuse,postpone mind,dislike,mention,imagine suggest,delay,miss,understand,hate,like,favor,escape deny,consider,appreciate,avoid,risk等。 例句: 1. I don’t mind ____________ all that way in such bad weather.(2001.6 A级) A) go B) gone C) going D) to go 答案: 。动词mind后面要求v一ing的形式(动名词)作宾语。 2. Jane always enjoys ____________to popular music at home on Friday evenings.(2003.6 A级) A) listening B) being listening C) to be listening D) to listen 答案: 。enjoy喜欢,后接动名词作宾语。 C)A)
    • 14. 3. They are considering ____________ before the price go up. A) of buying the house B)with buying the house C) buying the house D)to buy the house 答案: 。consider后接动名词作宾语。 4. It’s no use ____________ me not to worry. A) you tell B) your telling C) for you to have told D) having told 答案: 。It’s no use +v.ing句型要求。这里是带逻辑主语的动名词结构。 C)B)
    • 15. 五、情态动词 考核重点: should (ought to)+ have+过去分词,表示“对已经发生的事情的责备、惊奇或推测”以及表示“应该做而没有做的事情”; might (could)+ have+过去分词,表示“过去可能发生而没有发生的事情”; must + have+过去分词,表示“对过去情况的推测”,只用于肯定句;否定句和疑问句用can’t和can; needn’t + have+过去分词,表示“做了不必做的事”。例句: 1. This ATM has been out of service for a few days.It should ________ last week.(2004.6 级) A) fix B) be fixed C) have fixed D) have been fixed 答案: 。should +have+过去分词,表示“应该做而没有做的事情”。 2. With all this work on hand,he ________ to the cinema last night. A) mustn’t go B) wouldn’t go C) oughtn’t go D) shouldn’t have gone 答案: 。表示“对已经发生的事情的责备”。 3. The classroom is in a terrible mess;it ________ cleaned. A) can’t have been B) wouldn’t have been C) shouldn’t have been D) mustn’t have been 答案 。表示“对过去情况的推测”。 D)D)A)
    • 16. 六、定语从句 考核重点: 由that,as,when,where, which,whose引导的定语从句; 名词、代词、数词、形容词的比较级和最高级+of+ which (whom) 引导的定语从句; 介词+which(whose,whom)引导的定语从句。例句: 1. That is the very man ________ house was burned down last week.(2001.6 A级) A) his B)whose C) which D)of whom 答案: 。关系词whose引导定语从句,whose在从句中充当定语。 2. ________is often the case, one third of the workers have over-fulfilled the production plan. (2001.12 A级) A) What B) This C) That D) As 答案: 。as引导非限定性定语从句,指代后面整个句子。 3.This is the microscope ________ which we have had so much trouble.(2003.6 A级) A)at B)from C)of D) with 答案: 。which引导的定语从句中,可以把从句末尾的介词置于which之前。B)D)D)
    • 17. 4. The hotel ________during the vacation was rather poorly managed.(2004.6 A级) A) as I stayed B) where I stayed C) which I stayed D)what I stayed 答案: 。the hotel后面是由where引导的定语从句。 5.All ________is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. A) what is needed B) the thing needed C) for our needs D) that is needed 答案: 。先行词all由that引导的定语从句修饰。 6.The residents,________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross. A) all their homes B)all whose homes C) all of whose homes D) all of their homes 答案: 。B)D)C)
    • 18. 七、状语从句 考核重点: 引导原因状语从句的连词:as,seeing that(由于),in that(因为),considering that for the reason that,now that,not that…but that(不是因为,而是因为)等; B.引导时间状语从句的名词词组:the instant,the moment,the minute,the time,each time,every time等; 引导条件状语从句的连词:as(so)long as,unless,on condition that(条件是),providing(provided)that(假若),suppose(supposing)that(假使),granting(granted)that(假定)等; 引导目的状语从句的连词:in order that,in case。so that等; “主语补语(表语)+as(though)+主语+谓语动词”引导的让步状语从句,句子倒装。例句:
    • 19. 1. We moved to London ________ we could visit our friends more often.(2002.12 A级) A) even if B)so that C) in case D)as 答案: 。so that以便、为了,引导目的状语从句。 2. She didn’t go to the cinema last night,________she had to finish her term paper.(2003.12 A级) A) as B)if C) till D)though 答案: 。as这里作“由于”解,引导原因状语从句。 3. You can drive your own car________ you have passed the driving test.(2002.6 B级) A) now that B)even if C) so that D) as if 答案: 。now that因为,既然,引导原因状语从句。 4. Don’t worry. ________ you work hard,you are sure to pass the exam.(2003.6 B级) A) As much as B) As well as C) As soon as D) As long as 答案: 。as long as只要,引导条件状语从句。B)A)A)D)
    • 20. 5. You see the lightening ________ it happens,but you hear the thunder later. A) the instant B) for an instant C) on the instant D) in an instant 答案: 。the instant,引导时间状语从句的名词。 6. Liquids are like solids________ they have a definite volume. A) in that B) for that C)with that D) at that 答案: 。in that因为,引导原因状语从句。 7. We’11 visit England and Germany next year ________we have enough money. A) unless B) provided C) lest D) until 答案: 。provided假设,引导条件状语从句。 8. ________ for them,they traveled on. A) Hard as the journey was B) As journey was hard C) Hard the journey was D) The journey was hard 答案: 。“主语补语 (表语) + as (though) + 主语+ 谓语动词”引导的让步状语从句。A)A)B)A)
    • 21. 八、虚拟语气  考核重点: 在表示“愿望”,“请求”,‘‘建议”,“命令”等主观意向的动词、名词、形容词、 过去分词等后的从句中,要用虚拟语气,形式是:“should+动词原形”,或省去should直接用“动词原形”。这些动词、形容词、过去分词是:动词有suggest,propose,desire,request,advise,command,insist,require,order,recommend,beg,prefer,maintain(主张),direct(命令)等;形容词有necessary,important,essential.desirable,advisable,urgent,preferable,insistent,strange等;过去分词有suggested,proposed,demanded,required,requested,desired,ordered,recommended,insisted,asked,resolved等;名词有suggestion,proposal,advice,order,request,recommendation,requirement,insistence,necessity,command等; 在某些表示条件的状语从句中(if从句); 在it is(high /about)time that...句型中,表示“到该干某事的时候了”,在If only引导的感叹句中,表示“但愿,该……就好了”;
    • 22. 在with,without,but for(要不是),or,otherwise,except for,under the condition that in the position of等介词短语中; 在in order that(为了),in case引导的目的状语从句中; 在wish,would rather后的宾语从句 例句: 11.The manager of the company insisted that all the staff members________ the new safety rules.(2002.6 A级) A) observed B) will observe C) would observe D) observe 答案: 。insist引出的宾语从句谓语用虚拟语气。 2. I think it’s high time we ________strict measures to stop pollution.(2002.12 A级) A) will take B) take C) took D) have taken 答案: 。在It’s high/about time后的从句动词用虚拟语气。 D)C)
    • 23. 3. ________ last Friday,he would have got to Paris.(2003.6 A级) A) Would he leave B) Had he left C) If he is to leave D) If he was leaving 答案: 。本句是条件状语从句,表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。 4. It’s necessary that the problem ________ in some way or other. (2001.6 B级) A) be settled B) settled C) is settled D) settled 答案: 。在necessary (important) 等形容词后面用虚拟语气。 55. The committee members propose that the plan ________ postponed for a few days.(2002.6 B级) A) to be B) being C) be D) been 答案: 。动词propose后宾语从句中用虚拟语气。 6. I didn’t go with them to the beach yesterday.But I do wish I________ there. (2003.6 B级) A) have been B) had been C) was D) am 答案: 。在wish后的宾语从句中用虚拟语气。B)A)C)B)
    • 24. 7. ________ the storm,the ship would have reached its destination on time. A) In spite of B) In case of C) But for D) Because of 答案: 。but for(要不是)介词短语后用虚拟语气。 8. My suggestion is that we ________ a special board to examine the problem. A) will set up B)are to set up C) set up D) must set up 答案: 。(should)set up,在名词suggestion后用虚拟语气。 9. He must have had an accident,or ________ then. A) would have been here B) had to be here C) should be here D) would be here 答案: 。在or后面用虚拟语气。 10. It is recommended that the project ________until all the preparations have been made. A) is not started B) will not be started C) not be started D) is not to be started 答案: 。在过去分词recommended后面用虚拟语气。C) C)A)C)
    • 25. 九、倒装句 考核重点: 以not…until,not,never,little,nowhere,rarely,seldom, scarcely, hardly,no sooner,in no case,at no time,on no account,underno circumstances,,by no means等引导的句子; only+副词,介词短语或状语(从句)引出的句子。例句: 1. Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______the danger.(2001.6 A级) A) that he noticed B) he didn’t notice C) did he notice D) had he noticed 答案: 。not until开头句子倒装。 2. Not for a moment _______ the truth of your explanation about the event.(2003.6 A级) A) we have doubted B) did we doubt C) we had doubted D) doubted we 答案: 。否定词not置于句首,谓语用倒装结构,表示强调。 3. Only by shouting at the top of his voice________. A) was he able to make himself hear B) he was able to make himself hear C) he was able to make himself heard D) was he able to make himself heard 答案: 。only+状语引出的句子中,用倒装。C)B)D)
    • 26. 十、强调句 考核重点: 强调句句型:It is(was)+被强调部分+that+其他成分 例句: 1. The police asked the if it was the place ______ they found the lost child.(2002.12 B级) A)which B) what C) that D) where 答案: 。本句的宾语句是强调句型。 2. It was in China ________ the agreement was signed. A) that B) which C) where D) what 答案: 。本句为强调句。 C)A)
    • 27. 十一、主谓一致 考核重点: 由连词and连接两个主语,and后面的名词不加冠词,常指一个人或一个事物,谓语动词用单数,如:the secretary and principal(书记兼校长) 以一ics结尾的名词表示一门学科,谓语动词一般用单数; 由连词or,either...or,neither…nor,not only…but also,nor等连接的两个名词或代词,其谓语采用毗邻一致的原则,即谓语动词与邻近的主语一致; 如果主语为单数而后面有with,together with,as well as,in addition to,more than, no less than,1ike,but,except等词引起的短语,谓语动词用单数; 如果主语是由and连接的两个单数名词且前面有every,each,no等词修饰,谓语动词用单数。如:Every boy and girl in this village is taught to read and write。 many a(an another)+名词,more than one+名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。 如:more than one woman was involved in this case. the number(variety)of+名词,an amount of(a deal of/plenty of)+不可数名词,a quantity of+不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词均用单数。
    • 28. 例句: 1. Many a boy and many a girl ________ independent. A、hope to be B) expects to be C) wants D) longs for 答案: 。many a+名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。 2. Either she or I ________ to blame. A) is B) are C) have D) am 答案: 。谓语动词与邻近的主语一致。 3. A suitcase with shirts,trousers and shoes ________ from the car. A) was stolen B) have been robbed C)has robbed D) had stolen 答案: 。主语为单数而后面有with引起的短语,谓语动词用单数。 4.The number of people invited ________ fifty,but a number of them ________ absent without any reason. A)were;was B) was;was C) was;were D) were;were 答案: 。the number of+名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。 A)D)A)C)
    • 29. 十二、反意问句  考核重点: 反意问句由陈述句+简短问句组成。当陈述句中的主语是everybody,everyone, someone,no one,nobody,somebody等合成词时,疑问句主语用复数they来表示。 而当陈述句中的主语是everything,nothing,anything,something时,疑问句主语用it来表示。如:Somebody came to see me.did they? 祈使句后面可以加一个简短问句,使句子语气变得客气些。如:Don’t forget to water the flower in the garden,while I am away, will you?
    • 30. 十三、代词 考核重点:不定代词。 many,much,little,few的用法; both,either,neither用于两者之间; all, any, none用于三者以上。 例句: 1. I am interested in ________ you told me. A) all what B)all C) that D)that 答案: 。表示“一切”(三者以上)用all。 2. You can park on ________ side of the street. A) either B) any C) all D)both 答案: 。指街道两边(任何一边)用either。 3. A 10t of people tried.but have succeed. A) the few B) few C) fewer D) some few 答案: 。修饰可数名词用few。B)A)B)
    • 31. 十四、形容词和副词 考核重点:在比较结构中的应用。 比较级前面可以有much,far,slightly,a lot,a little,still,ever,…times(多少倍),any,no或not any等程度副词修饰; 多音节形容词或副词的比较级和最高级在前面加more和most: the more…the more句型; 有些形容词本身就是比较级的形式,在做比较时用to而不用than。如:superior(较高的),senior(年长的),junior(年少的)等。 例句:
    • 32. 1. I think that Anna is________ far the most active member in our group. (2003.12A级) A) with B) at C) as D) by 答案: 。句中出现最高级形式,只有D)可以和搭配构成by far ,修饰形容词最高级。 2. In some modem countries we find a ________ number of people with university degrees than there are jobs for them to fill. A) large B) much larger C) more large D) more larger 答案: 。比较级可以用much修饰。 3. The more we get together,________ we shall be. A) the more happy B) the happier C) the happy D) happier 答案: 。the more…the more句型 4. The scientist is several years junior ________ Mr. Smith. A) than B) to C) for D) on 答案: 。junior做比较时用to而不用than。 D)B)B)B)
    • 33. 第二章 多项选择题 Section A Section B
    • 34. Section A. Directions: In this part, there are 700 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding in the most appropriate word from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
    • 35. 1. Soon the sportsmen from the USA ________ to the changeable weather of the city. A) adopted B) adjusted C) adapted D) advised 2. I am a newcomer here.I don’t know where the railway station is________. A) located B) standing C) lied D) situating 3. If you are not careful enough,you may ________ black with white. A) contrast B) compare C) confuse D) contract 4. When we were children,we ________for a swim,if the weather was fine. A) will go B) was going C) would go D) had gone 5. ________ you are on your own,you can make your own decisions. A) Now that B) Though C) As D) Because
    • 36. 6. Jack ________ to go out very often until he met Jill. A) used not B) didn’t use C) not used D) was not used 7. As students we should ________ all our time and energy on our study. A) concentrate B) cost C) put D)have 8. A group of young men will plant trees ________ there is a lot of sunshine. A) what B) which C) where D) when 9. You are supposed to write a ________of the text after studying it. A) account B) sum C) description D) summary 10. We don’t understand how the manager could try to escape his ________. A) tasks B) responsibility C) duty D) work
    • 37. 11. A ________ (Mr, Mrs or Miss) and family name are used when speaking to someone we don’t know very well. A) name B) title C) surname D) nickname 12. They need only ________ young people to do this work. A) many B) a lot of C) few D) a few 13. She has a high ________ in life. A) aim B) purpose C)ambition D)intention 14. Milk ________health. A) improves B) causes C) promotes D) increases 15. Too much work and too little rest often ________ illness. A) results B) leads to C) affects D)runs to
    • 38. 16. At the age of eighteen, he decided to take politics as his________. A) job B) task C) work D) career 17. People living in the countryside enjoy peace and quiet,and can do their work at their own________. A) background B) conditions C) pace D) space 18. The movie ________ us of the pains brought by World War II. A) was thought of B) kept C) reminded D) remembered 19. Literature has a great ________ on man’s thought. A) effect B) affect C) reaction D) efficiency 20. A birthday is no________ for tears. A) chance B) opportunity C) day D) occasion
    • 39. 21. Anderson is one of those ________ appear friendly but are hard to deal with. A) who B) they C) that D) which 22. She had several thousand books, ________ novels,which she left to her daughter. A) nearly B) mostly C) almost D) generally 23. The camp meeting--- Allen gave his first performance last summer was held for religious purpose. A) where B) which C) that D) who 24. Once you enter the society,you are mostly ________ your own. A) in B) on C) of D) to 25. The age of the students in that class ________ from 7 to 12. A) varies B)changes C) turns D) alters
    • 40. 26. The color red is often a ________ of danger. A) symbol B)sign C) signal D) mark 27. My problems are very ________ to yours. A) alike B)same C) similar D) exact 28. Please________ before entering. A) hit B) knock C) tap D) pat 29. Passengers can speak to their friends on ________ through a wireless telephone. A) coast B) soil C) beach D) shore 30. It is wrong to read ________ letters without permission A) private B) privacy C) secret D) personal
    • 41. 31.They succeeded at last after adopting an _________working method. A) effect B) affect C) effective D) efficient 32.The new regulations will be of great _________ to us a11. A) profit B) advantage C) benefit D) value 33. He is not _________ to be there next week. A) possible B) likely C) capable D) able 34. On_________, we learn 10 English words every day. A) usual B) average C) ordinary D) common 35. Mary is the kind of person who always seems to be _________ a hurry. A) on B) with C) in D) for
    • 42. 36. In earlier days, local trade was ______ more important. A) many B) very C) much D) too 37. Everyone’s reading speed varies _________the materiel he is reading. A) with B) at C) for D) from 38. Air _________in Europe is extremely expensive. A) journey B) travel C) trip D) voyage 39. How_________do you know about Australia? A) many B) much C) more D) most 40. I won’t pay them _________ they work harder. A) if B)in case C)unless D) lest
    • 43. 41. They have agreed to stop supplying arms _______ either side. A) for B) with C) to D) at 42. The work we are doing is ________ great value. A) in B) of C) by D) from 43. In the end he realized his dream, but ________the cost of his life. A) on B) with C) by D) at 44. You will make a _________by selling the stocks right now. A) profit B) interest C) benefit D) advantage 45. A _________belt is to protect the driver from sudden movement. A) safe B) safety C) security D) insurable
    • 44. 46. After the workers painted the house,its_________ was quite different. A) look B) surface C) expression D) appearance 47. They can not________ my decision,for I am old enough to be independent. A)effect B) influence C) cause D) include 48. He has a ________of biting his lips when he thinks hard.. A) habit B) behavior C) custom D) manner 49. New problems will---- as the project is under way. A)raise B) rise C) arise D) lift 50. Alice is fond of light music,_________ her sister is keen on rock and roll. A) when B) and C) while D) for
    • 45. 51. He is of about _________you· A) as same age as B) same age like C) the same age with D) the same age as 52. The doctor waited for the _________man to speak. A) dying B) die C) died D) dead 53. My little sister demanded that she_________ accompany me to the doctor. A)should B) would C) could D) might 54. _________we are concerned,failure is not always a bad thing. A) As far as B) As long as C) So long as D) As well as 55. I suppose you know everything about that event,____? A) don’t you B) do I C) do you D) do
    • 46. 56. I agree with you to a certain_________,but not totally. A) exit B) expand C) extent D) extend 57. Japanese women used to wait_________ their husbands from morning till night. A)for B) by C) on D) about 58. Since time is limited,we can’t _____ so many problems. A) deal to B) cope on C) deal with D) handle to 59. On March 10,1995,there was a great storm in that town and many_________ occurred. A) events B) accidents C) incidents D) activities 60. Why do you look so _________ ? You never smile or look cheerful. A) sorry B) painful C) miserable D) unfortunate
    • 47. 61. Jack Johnson was very ______on watching basketball matches on TV. A) eager B) keen C) interested D) good 62. --------Hello.May I speak to Mr. Johnson.please? --------There’s no one _________that name here.You must have called the wrong number. A) who calls B) called by C) calling D) to call 63. Some elderly people are_____their beds at hospital.They need our help. A) confined to B) locked to C) tied with D) limited by 64. The State Secretary said to the press that his government would carry _________a new foreign policy. A) out B) through C) over D) of 65. David makes about$2 000 a month as an engineer in a company.Besides,he has another ______of income by writing technical books in his spare time. A) resource B) source C) course D) result
    • 48. 66. He was the first one to get_________ the plane only two minutes after it arrived at the airport. A) along B) off C) away D) out 67. If you are _________anything,just tell me. A) needed for B) for need of C) in need of D) with need of 68. As all the people of the world share one earth.industrial countries should be responsible for helping _________and _________countries. A)developed…underdeveloped B) developing…under-developing C)developing…underdeveloped D) developed…under-developing 69. The man _________the Helping Hand Group is a handicapped person himself. A) organizes B) organized C) organizing D) organize 70. He would rather_________ his opportunity to study abroad than leave the research unfinished A) make up B) take up C) give up D) Carry out
    • 49. 71. A smile or even a nod may mean a lot _____a lonely soul. A) to B) for C) at D) toward 72. If anything _________to my father,please let me know. A) takes place B) happens C) occurs D) comes down 73. The airplane was _________by the Wright brothers. A) produced B) invented C) discovered D) introduced 74. In some big cities, ancient houses exist side _________side with modern buildings. A) into B) to C) of D) by 75. I don’t think he is competent enough for such important________. A) office B) place C) role D) seat
    • 50. 76.My brother is _______ mine. A)five years more junior to B)five years more junior than C)five years junior to D)five years junior than 77.She is good—tempered.Her husband is _______. A)the best—tempered B) the better—tempered C)better-tempered D) more good-tempered 78.The population of China is bigger than _______. A)India B)India’s C)the one of India D) that of India 79.The more you give,_______ you obtain. A) the more B)the most C)the less D)the least 80.He has _______ his purpose with the help of his friends. A)filled B) finished C)accomplished D) completed
    • 51. 81.On returning from abroad he ______the events of his journey. A) reviewed B)comment C)remind D)examined 82.His interest in this subject gradually _______ A) diminished B)decreased C)reduced D)depressed 83.High prices for farm products _______ farming. A)courage B)encourage C)discourage D)courageous 84.Within a few years he was _______ from an ordinary clerk to the manager of the company. A)promoted B) raised C)developed D)improved 85._______ coming here,I haven’t seen a single person. A)Since B) From C)By D)At
    • 52. 86.We’11 go there _______ in December. A) some time B)sometime C)any time D)anytime 87._______ the prisoner and make sure that he doesn’t escape. A)Watch B)See C)Observe D) Look at 88. Her new red dress produced quite an _______on everyone· A) influence B)affect C) effect D) result 89. When I saw her facial ________ I knew she was angry. A) appearance B) expression C) looking D) feeling 90. When does the new law become ________? A) effective B) efficient C) affection D) affective
    • 53. 91. It was believed that there was no limit ________ the energy resources on our earth. A) for B) off C) to D) on 92. We often associate the Yellow River and the Changjiang River ________the civilization of the Chinese people. A) by B) to C) from D) with 93. You should first of all read the ________ on the use of the machine carefully. A) directions B) restrictions C) instruction D) institutions 94. In the ________ half of the 1 8th century those cities became even more prosperous. A) latter B) latest C) later D) late 95. The lecture hall in the university has a seating _____of over 2000,but that night only 1000 people were present. A) ability B) capacity C) capability D) possibility
    • 54. 96. In the course of examination students must ________ themselves on their paper. A) concentrate C) center B) absorb D) connect 97. His parents asked him to buy ________ books he found useful and necessary for his study. A) whichever B) whatever C) whenever D) however 98. I didn’t understand at first why he couldn’t pass the test , no matter ________ hard he had tried. A) when B) where C) what D) how 99. In old China women used ________. A) to look down B)to look down upon C) to be looked down D)to be looked down upon 100. In the end,quite a number of the reference books were crossed ________ the list. A) off B) for C) at D) by
    • 55. 101. It is one of the strangest ________ in my life that I got lost in my hometown. A) accidents B) incidents C) presidents D) dependents 102. He is my ________ classmate I haven’t seen for ten years. A) former B) form C) farmer D) farm 103. The failure in the exam made her very ________ -. A) oppressed B) expressed C) depressed D) impressed 104. Strange enough I couldn’t _____ what happened last night. A) recite B)remind C) recall D) recover 105. We’11 begin to ________ the new plan next month. A) carry out B) carry off C) carry on D) carry away
    • 56. 106. Different people have different blood ________ -. A) kinds B) samples C) varieties D) types 107. It is times ________ our city. A)as higher as B) as big as C) doubled D) more greater than 108. The train had ________ arrived when the soldiers rushed into the station. A)almost B) barely C) nearly D) soon 109. Because of the adjustment the total output value of industry has been ________ ten times. A) increased B) doubled C) as much as D) the size of 110. Work hard and there’ll be bright future ________ you· A)before B) ahead of C) forward D) facing
    • 57. 111. You’d better take a further look before you ________ to conclusion. A) get B) figure C) jump D) trap 112. He was ________ that he should devote his life to his motherland. A) decided B) determined C) to be looked down D) to be looked down upon 113. Here is the ticket for ________ 4708 to New York.You may go to the airport fight now. A) plane B) flight C) train D) airplane 114. It is a(n) ________ noun and also an uncountable noun. A) ridiculous B) absolute C) abstract D)relative 115. In 1959 we produced a hundred—fold ________ steel as we did in 1949. A) more than B) as much C) as many D) doubled
    • 58. 116. Do what you are told and don’t ________. A) discuss B) argue C) agree D) dismiss 117. Scientists are trying to make ________ investigation. A) further B) farther C) furthest D) farthest 118. The game now is in its ________ stage. A) ultimate B) practical C) final D) visional 119. The plane is going to ________ in five minutes. A) take up B) take out C) take off D) take to 120. They will expect some ________ for so hard work. A) reward B) recover C) award D) aware
    • 59. 121. What’s your favorite television ________? A) plan B) program C) project D) scheme 122. For the purpose of weather description and weather forecasts,the country is divided into six ________ . A) districts B) zones C) regions D) areas 123. Computers can solve many difficult ________. A) problems B) questions C) query D) issue 124. Two days ________, we proved these facts to be correct. A) late B) later C) latter D) lately 125. The washing machines ________ at the rate of 1000 a day. A) are turned out B) were turned out C) have been turned out D) had been turned out
    • 60. 126. In the next century, Chinese will be spoken ________ throughout the world. A) half the people B) half people C) half of people D) the half people 127. The radio ________ by my brother now. A) has been repaired B) is being repaired C) is repaired D) has repaired 128. Luxun’s works ________ into many languages so far. A) was translated B) were translated C) has been translated D) have been translated 129.________ before,the child was very careful. A) Being hurt B) Have been hurt C) Having been hurt D) Had been hurt 130.The policeman asked him________ details of the accident. A) in. B) with C) by D) for
    • 61. 131.This book________ all the information you need. A) includes B) excludes C ) contains D) concludes 132.This picture needs to be________ for it’s too small. A) increased B) enlarged C) extended D) stretched 133.She________ to catch the early train,but she didn’t get up in time. A) tended B) intended C) failed D) went 134.The medicine is out of date and it’s without any________. A) effect B) influence C) progress D) impression 135.Several cars are available within this price________. A) variety B) type C) kind D) range
    • 62. 136.It’s reported that the population in that area has been increasing at a great________. A) speed B) amount C) rate D) number 137.The new system was brought into________ in the year when 1 was born. A) being B) existence C) reality D) practice 138.Most of the new students have already________ to the life at college. A) related B) adjusted C) devoted D) applied 139.Hats in this style are________ with the young people this year. A) widespread B) welcomed C) popular D) close 140·Is the room big________ for all the luggage to put in? A) one B) enough C) yet D) space
    • 63. 141.The president has determined to________ his visit for a few days longer. A) expand B) change C) add D) extend 142.What________ of babies die of this disease every year? A) percentage B) statistic C) percent D) survey 143.An advanced country should also be a________ one because its people can have more chances to get education. A) beautiful B) classical C) ancient D) civil 144.You must be patient.Tom is slow________. A) to be taught B) of reaction C) to react D) of reading 145.Don’t be nervous.He________ wants to know the truth. A) almost B) merely C) mostly D) fairly
    • 64. 146.After the storm, the river________ a lot. A) arose B) risen C) raised D) rose 147.He is planning for the________ with the boss now. A) interview B) review C) preview D) view 148.Television can be a_______for spreading the information. A) middle B) medium C) media D) mere 149·I had asked her for several times but she still didn’t respond________ my questions. A) with B) to C) on D) by 150.She has grown up in________ areas and knew little about the crops. A) urban B) suburb C) rural D) country
    • 65. 151.American music________ its own style by mixing black African music and white European music. A) grew B) held C) made D) evolved 152.How many hours will you________ the community service a week? A) spend on B) adjust to C) apply to D) devote to 153.Once you have finished the design, you may have a whole week----. A) off B) down C) in D) up 154.The pants are too________ for me.I’d like some loose ones. A) short B) close C) tight D) narrow 155.The girl had to________ her journey because of her mother’s illness. A) abandon B) leave C) desert D) quit
    • 66. 156.Malaysia is a country that______ in the manufacture of rubber products. A) specializes B) produces C) turns D) makes use 157.My parents believed that my friends had a bad____ on me. A) result B) influence C) interaction D) power 158.British people would find it difficult to________ driving on the fight. A ) get accustomed to B) get along with C) make sense of D) make sure 159.She insisted that we________ the meeting. A)should attend B)attended C)would attend D)must attend 160.The Trade Center________ by the river. A) lie B) is located C) is set D) locates
    • 67. 161.I forgot to introduce you to my father at the party.I wish I ________ it. A) do B) did C) have done D) had done 162.You don’t have to take part in the activities of the community service,but I think you________. A) should B) must C) can D) may 163.She________ dislike heavy music,but is now a fan of rock’n’roll. A) use to B) used to C) is used to D) would use to 164.During the second week,I went out for a bank________ I could open an account. A) which B) that C) where D) when 165.I need only________ people to carry out the task. A) many B) a lot of C) few D) a few
    • 68. 166.Japan doesn’t have enough natural resources,so it________ import raw materials. A) ought to B) has to C) should D) call 167.Whenever Toms knew 1 was in trouble,He ________ always lend me a hand. A) could B) would C) might D) should 168.The company requires that every worker________ able to use a computer. A) is B) age C) to be D) be 169.If you want me to repair your bike,you must give me________ money to buy the needed parts. A) some B) any C) little D) lot of 170.My mother and I drove in,not knowing the building ________we were looking for. A) confusing B) confusingly C) confused D) to be confused
    • 69. 171.He finished his homework________. A) on his own B) by his own C) in his own D) at his own 172.He asked me so many questions that I became________. A) where B) who C) which D) what 173.They got to know each other in Nanjing in 1936 and________ they became great friends. A) long before B) before long C) after long D) long after 174.Take the umbrella with you________ it rains. A) if B) so that C) in case D) in case of 175.His music is ________ among the young people. A) populate B) population C) populated D) popular
    • 70. 176.The song ________ my childhood. A) reminds B) reminds me C) reminds me of D) reminds of 177.He is now in trouble himself.You can’t________him. A) count on B) count C) count in D) count at 178.With his resolute determination,he is________ to win. A) possible B) likely C) like D) probable 179. P.O.________ post office. A) stands for B) signs C) explains D) refers 180.He has become________ the life there. A) familiar with C) similar to B) accustomed to D) adjust to
    • 71. 181.Dennis gave up smoking two years ago. But he_____ 40 cigarettes a day. A) had smoked B) likes to smoke C) used to smoke D) was to smoke 182.________ you________ a lot of fruits when you were young? A) Did…use eating B) would…use to eat C) Had…eaten D) Did…use to eat 183.It Was proposed that this matter ________ at the next meeting. A) would be considered B) would have been considered C) should have been considered D) should be considered 184.A group of people have organized to make sure that the school children will be ________no danger while crossing the street. A) for B) with C) on D) in 185.In Los Angeles,thousands of Japanese live in a region ________“little Tokyo”. A) known as B) known for C) knowing as D) knowing for
    • 72. 186.I missed the morning train because I slept________-. A) through B) on C) of D) over 187.All of them were very interested in the way in________ the young man described his opinion. A) what B) that C) which D) how 188.Would you like________ more coffee? I’m sure you would. A) much B) few C) any D) a lot 189.I felt rather confused ________the prices of some new products A) with B) at C) in D) of 190. This car runs two times________ that machine. A) faster fits B) as fast as C) more fast than D) fast as
    • 73. 191.The football match was canceled________ rain. A) as B) for C) because it D) because of 192.Which is your________ way to travel,by plane,by train,by ship or by car? A) favor B) favored C) favorite D) favorable 193.The author of this classical novel Was highly________ A) imaginable B) imaginary C) imaginative D) imagined 194.Far away around the comer I could see a small female ________advancing towards US. A) body B) figure C) man D) symbol 195.The newly published law will take ________at the beginning of next year. A) affect B) effect C) influence D) power
    • 74. 196.She Was wondering whether he has been writing anything new________. A) late B) later C) latter D) lately 197.At that time,the committee,so far as I know,________ of three scientists,two professors and four senior engineers. A) composed B) comprised C) consisted D) make up 198.The prices of the agricultural products have been——steadily in the past few years· A) risen B) raised C) arisen D) aroused 199.As a result of the unfavorable working conditions。the project has to be put off________. A)temporarily B)tremendously C)traditionally D)typically 200.________ in space,the satellite sent US a great deal of information. A) Traveling B) Having traveling C) Traveled D) Being traveled
    • 75. 201.Everyone is working harder and living a happier life now,________? A) aren’t they B) aren’t we C) isn’t it D) isn’t one 202.A Dream of Red Mansions is said________ into dozens of languages in the last decade. A) to have been translated B) to translate C) to be translated D) to have translate 203.Wealthy________ she was,the young man would not spend a penny on such things. A) as B) if C) though D) however 204.It was ________then that I realized the importance of a good mastery of the language. A) until B) unless C) not until D) not unless 205.He——have left the campus,for I saw him in the classroom just a minute ago. A) mustn’t B) shouldn’t C) couldn’t D) oughtn’t
    • 76. 206.How could we have fulfilled the task so well if it _______for your timely help? A) hadn’t been B) hasn’t been C) wouldn’t be D) shouldn’t be 207.Do you think _______wise to let him alone? A) it to be B) it C) it being D) it was 208.In spite of what we said,he refused to ______to the police station. A) give away B) gave off C) give himself away D) gave himself up 209.111ey insisted that ________broke the law be punished. A) who B) whoever C) no matter who D) no matter how 210.The situation was________ complicated by uncertainty about the future. A) very B) quite C) farther D) further
    • 77. 211.What you wrote is not related________ the topic given. A) with B) to C) of D) about 212.I________ on weekends by doing some fishing. A) relax B) retire C) relay D) repay 213.There is an arrow on the wall________ the direction of advance. A) pointing B) identifying C) marking D) indicating 214.We cannot judge a person simply on the________ of his education. A ) condition B) basis C) principle D) base 240.We________ Egypt with the Nile. A) associate B) concern C) relate D) communicate
    • 78. 241.Thgee deaths ________ in the accident. A) report B) were reported C) have reported D) reported 242.________ will be reasonable to accept their proposal. A) That B) It C) Which D) What 243.He lost his temper when he broke the key in the lock. “lost his temper’’ here means:________ A) became upset B) felt discouraged C) failed in control D) got angry 244.It is proposed that we________ there immediately after the meeting. A) go B) will go C) shall go D) went 245.Do you consider ________wise to ignore him? A) it to be B) it C) it being D) it as
    • 79. 246.Xiao Li________ be in Beijing because I saw him in town only a few minutes ago. A) Harder B) The hardier C) Hardier D) The harder 247.________ you work,the greater your progress will be. A) mustn’t B) may not C) can’t D) isn’t able to 248.He speaks very slowly________ the children can understand him. A) because of B) in order to C) rather than D) so that 249.The________ army had to lay down their weapons. A) defeating B) defeated C) being defeated D) defeat 250.He used to go to school on foot,________ ? A) didn’t he B) wasn’t he C) used he D) isn’t he
    • 80. 251.As smoking________ health,you’d better give it up. A) affects B) causes C) effects D) influences 252.Don’t let him________ your decision;you are old enough to decide for yourself. A) affect B) cause C) effect D) influence 253.I need a new dress,but I can’t________ to buy one now. A) afford B) elect C) pretend D) adopt 254.A newspaper has once________ that he is the only witness. A) revealed B) revolved C) informed D) told 255.The search party still could not decide on the ________of the sunken ship. A) place B) location C) direction D) situation
    • 81. 256.According to the doctor,the old lady was in a helpless________. A) spot B) location C) place D) situation 257.Learning to speak a foreign language is a (an) _________. A) art B) skill C) article D) artificial 258.She earns a high________ as an accountant. A) salary B) income C) money D) payment 259.There has been a recent________ in that country towards part—time employment. A) feature B) trend C) action D) character 260.Dr.Smith was once on the________ of the hospital near our college. A) staff B) employees C) employers D) employment
    • 82. 261.My _________reaction Was to take a couple of rapid steps backwards. A) possessive B) instinctive C) efficient D) effective 262.She has her likes and________ as we all have. A) dislikes B) feelings C) senses D) emotions 263.Because he was very poor,he couldn’t ________to rent this fiat. A) spend B) afford C) feel D) think 264.The basic necessities of life are food,________ and clothing. A) shelter B) earth C) water D) air 265.It was __________how badly paid these young girls were. A) moved B) moving C) shocked D) shocking
    • 83. 266.The jacket is nice,but I don’t care for the________ of the cloth. A) pattern B) sample C) model D) form 267.They don’t want to________ their house,in which their family have lived for generations. A) deal with B) dispose of C) cope with D) treat with 268.regarded Vita as the________ of a lifetime. A) colleague B) classmate C) companion D) visitor 269.Is 200 dollars________ for the expenses of your trip? A) important B) sufficient C) available D) comfortable 270.He had no time to prepare his lecture,________ he was unwell. A) in addition B) except for C) in case D) even if
    • 84. 271.If you behave so foolishly you must bear the_________. A) effects B) consequences C) ends D) results 272.All the countries are customers or________ customers of the United States. A) potential B) pretended C) preventive D) protective 273.The price of vegetables has been very________ recently. A) costly B) low C) expensive D) cheap 274.This kind of machine is________ of being improved. A) able B) possible C) capable D) probable 275.He prepared the dinner with________ speed and efficiency. A) quickly B) hardly C) comparable D) remarkable
    • 85. 276.Her latest book _________how important the freedom is. A) speaks B) says C) demonstrates D) assumes 277.I need the money to________ me until I” start a job. A) compete B) work C) deal with D) maintain 278.We should consider problems________ the people’s interests. A) in terms of B) in form of C) in case of D) in spite of 279.We were carried________ by their wonderful performance. A) out B) on C) through D) away 280.We are not quite sure whether there are any________ beings on other planets. A) clever B) wise C) intelligent D) cute
    • 86. 281. I’d like to________ him to you for the job. He is a very clever and industrious boy. A) refer B) propose C) recommend D) suggest 282. Paul invited me to dinner the day before yesterday and I________ his invitation with pleasure. A) accepted B) promised C) permitted D) received 283. Even though they seem to be real,all the characters in this book are in fact ________ . A) imaginative B) imaginable C) imaginary D) imagine 284. Both Mary and Ellen,________ Jane,are studying Chinese in our college. A) as well as B) and as well C) with D) beside 285. She is said to________ five trips to China in the past three years. A) be made B) have been making C) make D) have made
    • 87. 286.A________ ship is a ship which carries goods. A) goods B) commodity C) cargo D) freight 287.The result of the experiment made me ________.It was not so good as I had expected. A) disappoint B) disappointed C) disappointing D) be disappointed 288.It is not always reliable to make a conclusion on the ________ of the first impression. A) basic B) base C) basement D) basis 289.Her________ duties are answering phones,typing letters and making arrangements. A) conventional B) routine C) traditional D) regular 290.In the United States,few parents________ to let their children use their cars. A) reject B) deny C) refuse D) forbid
    • 88. 291.In fact,she had done all________ to help the poor. A) she could B) which she could C) what she could D) as she could 292.__________ after his death that he was recognized as a great scientist. A) It was not until B) It is until C) It was until D) Not until 293.The paint is still wet.________! A) Be sure to not touch it B) Be sure not to touch it C) Be not sure to touch it D) Don’t be sure to touch it 294.You _______me about his illness yesterday. A) must tell B) had told C) ought to tell D) ought to have told 295.The design was so ___________that you could not find any fault in it. A) delicate B) elaborate C) fancy D) complicated
    • 89. 296._______driving to work,Mr.Robins goes to his office by train every day. A) Without B) Rather than C) Instead of D) In spite of 297.More than thirty people are________ in this event. A) happened B) participated C) involved D) included 298.You haven’t wasted my time;on the__________ ,you’ve helped me save some time. A) contrary B) reverse C) opposite D) contrast 299.All the villagers proposed to________ the road to the town nearby. A) stretch B) extend C) enlarge D) expand 300.Do you have any idea of who will be invited to the press________ this evening? A) conference B) gatherings C) meeting D) talks
    • 90. 301.This kind of reading lamp can be ________to the need of the reader. A) adopted B) adjusted C) adapted D) used 302.They have placed a large________ with the Boeing Company for 20 new airliners. A) charge B) command C) request D) order 303.The travelers________ 300 miles a day by car when they were in Africa. A) passed B) took C) covered D) went 304.There are so many dresses there that I really don’t know________ to choose. A) whether B) which C) when D) why 305.Department stores_________ their goods in the windows. A) displayed B) showed C) exhibited D) exposed
    • 91. 306.They________ the new product to see whether it’s applicable. A) examined B) inspected C) investigated D) tested 307.According to________ they have told me,they should return within about one week. A) that B) it C) what D) which 308.She ought to________ my letter a week ago. But she was busy with her work. A) have answered B) answering C) answer D) be answering 309.The law requires that everyone _________his car checked at least once a month. A) has B) had C) have D) would have 310.If________ successfully,the plan will completely change the traffic conditions in our city. A) carrying out B) carried out C) to carry out D) carry out
    • 92. 31 1.The post of chairman has been _________for some time. A) empty B) hollow C) unoccupied D) vacant 312.Yesterday we saw a________ film about the Independence War. A) history B) historical C) historian D) historic 313.Television is another major instrument of communication,_________us to see as well as to hear the performer. A) permitted B) permitting C) being permitting D) to permit 314.She came upon an interesting idea________ the novel. A) when reading B) at his reading C) as reading D) for reading 315.In this company all the orders must be signed by the _______ manager. A) purchasing B) sales C) selling D) buying
    • 93. 316. ________ ,the committee members continued their discussion. A) Having served lunch B) Serve lunch C) Having been served lunch D) Serving lunch 317.He________ at the doorway to light his cigarette. A) paused B) delayed C) hesitated D) ceased 318.The War went on for years,___________ thousands upon thousands of people. A) to kill B) killed C) killing D) being killed 319.________ her lessons,she began to write up her diary. A) To prepare B) Preparing C) Having prepared D) Prepared 320.The soldiers marched down the street,________ their flags. A) waved B) waving C) being waved D) wave
    • 94. 321.I have no one ___________I can talk upon such matters. A) to whom B) whom C) who D) that 322.They________ their neighbour of playing his radio too loudly. A) charged B) unsatisfied C) complained D) accused 323.It seems that the train from Guiyang to Chongqing often arrive behind the___________. A) schedule B) chart C) plan D) scheme 324.The police have the authority to __________law breakers. A) grasp B) catch C) arrest D) stop 325.Nowhere in the world is there ___________a place for an idle man——London. A) such…that B) so…that C) such…as D) so…as
    • 95. 326.He said that very clearly so that nobody was in any ________ about what he meant. A) doubt B) wonder C) question D) consideration 327.He told us to keep a secret of things___________ . A) that being discussed B) which were being discussed C) that discussed D) which were discussing 328.Another agreement_________ tomorrow will concern technical cooperation. A) who will sign B) that is to sign C) which is being signed D) which will be signed 329.In the West. shop assistants are not allowed to have a (n) ________ with customers. A) discussion B) quarrel C) argument D) debate 330.I didn’t________ the delicate difference between the two words for they are so close in meaning. A) observe B) watch C) detect D) notice
    • 96. 331.Many a time________ the experiment. A) the group of scientists have done B) did the group of scientists do C) have the group of the scientists done D) has the group of scientists done 332.________ certain mysteries among people as to “Bermuda Triangle”. A) It exists B) There exists C) There have D) There exist 333.So fast________ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. A) light travels B) travels light C) do light travel D) does light travel 334.Bill wasn’t popular with his students,and_________. A) Paul was neither B) neither was Paul C) Paul wasn’t either D) either was Paul 335.I love ________ but I hate________ . A) the mountains…the sea B) the mountain…sea C) the mountain…seas D) mountain…sea
    • 97. 336.Not only_______ a promise,but also he kept it. A) did the manager made B) the manager made C) did the manager make D) the manager makes 337._________ from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his pistol at him. A) Jumped down the burglar B) Down the burglar jumped C) The burglar has jumped down D) Down jumped the burglar 338.________ the first to use nuclear weapons. A) At no time China will be B) Never China will be C) Will China ever be D) At no time will China be 339.________ had John reached the airport when the plane took off. A) Hardly B) No sooner C) Rarely D) Only 340.Not until my supervisor came to China ________how large a country she is. A) did he realize B) he realized C) he didn’t realize D) he could realize
    • 98. 341.The development of national economy depends to a great extent on science and ________. A) imagination B) technology C) skill D) technique 342.We should seek common ground on major questions while________ differences on minor. A) reserving B) remaining C) revising D) restraining 343.Scientists can________ when the spaceship will reach the moon. A) count B) measure C) survey D) calculate 344.We need a more________ decision—making system so that we can make decisions on our own about some problems in our work. A) standard B) formal C) flexible D) continuous 345.English people often take umbrellas with them when they go out because they don’t want to be _________in a rain. A) seized B) got C) captured D) caught
    • 99. 346.Both of them will certainly________ all their problems cheerfully. A) spell out B) turn up C) handle with D) cope with 347.Some people find it difficult to________ between right and wrong. A) divide B) distinguish C) differ D) separate 348.She has nothing to do with the murder case. She is not ________ it. A) concerned in B) involved with C) associated in D) related to 349.Tourism,which is a major________ of income for the city,may be seriously affected. A) source B) resource C) course D) cause 350.Only after a year________ to see the result of my experiment. A) I began B) I had begun C) have I begun D) did I begin
    • 100. 351.Since I was a stranger there,I had no one to ____________for help when 1 was in trouble. A) turn up B) turn on C) turn to D) turn down 352.I’m not really ill,but I have a ________ headache. A) serious B) tender C) severe D) slight 353.1 was very angry that I feel like __________something at him. A) throwing B) to throw C) throw D) being thrown 354.More information becomes__________ through the use of computers. A) available B) important C) necessary D) convenient 355.Many________ dictionaries have come into being in the last decade. A) electric B) electrical C) electronic D) electrified