Grammar
设计说明
首先复Unit 2已出现含般时句子作课导入先总概括般时含义结构接着分讲解般时中willshall含义结构结构中包括肯定句否定句般疑问句肯定否定回答操练进步讲解特殊疑问句结构完成课练样序讲解be going to do结构总概括般时标志性时间状语具体运中注意点
教学目标
通课节教学学生达成目标:
1知识目标
掌握词汇:shall fire the day after tomorrow make a fire
2力目标
(1)will shallbe going to表示
(2)正确般时种句式法
(3)正确表达方式谈计划算
3情感目标
学会做事规划算
重点难点
1 重点 正确般时种句式法
2 难点 will shallbe going to表示正确表达方式谈计划算
教学准备
PPT 课件相关图片
授课时数
1课时
教学程
Step 1 Warming up
Revise sentences from this unit
1I’m going to visit my new neighbours 准备新邻居
2I’m afraid they won’t welcome visitors like you
恐怕会欢迎样访者
3 Are they going to have a meeting this weekend 周末准备开会?
4 I’m going to ask a computer engineer to check it
准备请电脑工程师修理
5 … she’s going to ask someone to fix it 准备请修理
6 This weekend they’ll help the old people clean their flats
周末会帮助老扫公寓
Step 2 Presentation (willshall+ v)
Simple future tense般时
1 般时意义:
描述发生动作谈未计划算
2 般时基结构:
willshall+动词原形 be going to+动词原形
3 willshall+ v
(1)般时含义
We use will or shall when we talk about
a things that are sure to happen in the future 表示确定发生事情
It will rain this afternoon
b plans that we are making now 表示目前正制定计划
I will take an umbrella with me
(2)般时结构
a shall +动词原形 语第称(Iwe)时
b will +动词原形
Everyone come next week
You and I study English tomorrow
We go to enjoy the fashion show tomorrow evening
Most of us go home next Sunday
I watch TV the day after tomorrow
Answers will will shallwill will ShallWill
(3)般时种句式
肯定句 willshall+ v
The boy will play football tomorrow
I shall cook supper next Monday
否定句 willshall + not + vwon’tshan’t + v
The boy will not (won’t) play football tomorrow
I shall not (shan’t) cook supper next Monday
般疑问句WillShall +语 + v
Will the boy play football tomorrow
Shall I cook supper next Monday
回答 肯定 Yes 语+will shall 否定 No 语+won’t shan’t
特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+ willshall +语+ v+
When shall I cook supper
Who will you wait for
What will Andy do next Monday
Step 3 Practice
Ⅰ句型转换:
1 Amy will do her homework tonight
否定句:Amy will notwon’t do her homework tonight
般疑问句:Will Amy do her homework tonight
肯定回答:Yes she will 否定回答:No she will not won’t
2 The flat will belong to Tom next year
否定句The flat will notwon’t belong to Tom next year
般疑问句Will the flat belong to Tom next year
肯定回答Yes it will 否定回答:No it will notwon’t
3 The flat will belong to Tom next year (画线部分提问)
Who will the flat belong to next year
4 My mother will carry all the food(画线部分提问)
Who will carry all the food
5 I will eat noodles this evening (画线部分提问)
When will you eat noodles
6 Amy will do her homework tonight(画线部分提问)
What will Amy do tonight
Ⅱ Finish the exercises on Page 23
Answers (1) willshall ask (2) will be (3) willshall call (4) will wait
(5) willshall wait
Ⅲ Teach students some language points
1 When will the engineer be free 工程师什时候空?
free adj空闲 be freehave time
in one’s free time某空闲时间
2 Will you wait for us to call back 会等回电话?
(1)wait for sb to do sth等候某做某事
We are waiting for you to have a meeting 等开会
(2)call sb back 某回电话 call v(……)电话
Don’t forget to call him 忘电话
call n 电话通话
I will wait for your call 会等电话
Step 4 Presentation (be going to+v)
1 般时含义
We use be going to when we talk about
(1) something we decide to do表示决定算做事情
I’m going to visit our new neighbours
(2) things that will probably happen 表示根某种迹象推断发生事
It’s so cloudy I think it’s going to rain
2 般时结构
(1) 结构:be going to + 动词原形
语决定
(2)般时种句式
肯定句 be going to +动词原形
The boy is going to play football tomorrow
否定句 be + not going to +动词原形
The boy is not isn’t going to play football tomorrow
般疑问句 Be +语+going to+动词原形
回答 肯定 Yes 语+be
否定 No 语+be not缩写
Is the boy going to play football tomorrow
Yes he isNo he isn’t
特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+be+语+going to +动词原形+
What is the boy going to do tomorrow
Step 5 Practice
Ⅰ句型转换:
1 Daniel is going to study computer this afternoon
否定句 Daniel is notisn’t going to study computer this afternoon
般疑问句 Is Daniel going to study computer this afternoon
肯定回答 Yes he is 否定回答 No he is not isn’t
特殊疑问句 What is Daniel going to do this afternoon
2 They are going to see the film this evening
否定句They are notaren’t going to see the film this evening
般疑问句Are they going to see the film this evening
肯定回答Yes they are 否定回答No they are notaren’t
特殊疑问句When are they going to see the film
Ⅱ Finish the exercise on Page 24
Answers (1) are going to do (2) am going to buy (3) is going to buy
(4) are going to do (5) are going to bring (6) is going to make
(7) is going to do (8) is going to cook
Ⅲ Teach students some language points
1 My parents and I are planning a day out with my uncle’s family the day after tomorrow 父母计划天叔叔家外出天
plan v 现分词planning plan to do sth计划做某事
They plan to visit the Summer Palace this summer
计划年夏天游览颐园
2 They are going to bring some water 准备带点水
辨析 takebring
两者作物动词区:
take
走
常指某某物带离说话处
bring
带
指处带说话处
Bring your photo here tomorrow please 明天请片带
Take this yellow jacket there please 请件黄色夹克衫带里
Step 6 Presentation
1 般时典型标志:
tomorrow (morningafternoon…)明天(早午……)
next Tuesdayweekmonth…星期二周月……
the coming Sunday… 星期天……
tonight 夜
soon 久
in the future ()
the day after tomorrow 天
in +段时间 …… after +时间点 ……
2 般时两种基句式区:
初中阶段讲be going to+动词原形will+动词原形两种表示时态结构基没什区现代英语中特口语中表示时be going to+动词原形形式外区be going to+动词原形表示事先考虑意图相算计划准备will表示未事先考虑意图
注意1
will切称shall第称(Iwe)现代英语倾称willshallshall出现非常正式英语场合中口语提出建议请求
Shall I go home now (请求)
Shall we take different routes (建议)
注意2
There be 结构般时
There is going towill be a fashion show tomorrow afternoon
明天午场时装表演
There is going to will be two PE lessons tomorrow
明天两节体育课
There will have…(×) There be going to have…(×)
注意3
含if引导条件状语句复合句中句般时通常will+动词原形结构句般现时表示
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow we will go shopping
果明天雨购物
注意4
表示位置转移动词现进行时表示
go come leave(离开) start arrive(达) stay fly land(着陆)
We’re leaving for Qingdao tomorrow 明天动身青岛
Look The bus is coming 公汽车
Step 7 Homework
1 Review the simple future tense Use willshall and be going to to write an article about your plan
2 Read and recite the words and phrases
3 Preview the next lesson
堂达标
I单项选择
1 They an English exam next Sunday
A are having B are going to have
C will having D is going to have
2 you free next Sunday
AWill are B Will be C Do be D Are be
3 your brother a magazine from the library
A Are going to borrow B Is going to borrow
C Will borrows D Are going to borrows
4—Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon
—
A Yes please B Yes you will C No please D No you won’t
5—Let’s go out to play football shall we
—OK I
A will coming B be going to come
C come D am coming
6 Jack with his friends see Mr Li tomorrow
A is going to B are going to C go to D will goes
7 Li Ming is 10 years old now next year he 11
A is B is going to be C will be D will to be
Ⅱ句型转换
1 Amy will do her homework tonight (改般疑问句作否定回答)
____________________________________
2 We are going to have an exam next week (改否定句)
____________________________________
3 Tom will watch a film this weekend (画线部分提问)
____________________________________
4 I am going to be a teacher when I grow up (画线部分提问)
____________________________________
5 He will finish his drawing in an hour (画线部分提问)
____________________________________
AnswersⅠ1—5 BBBAD 6—7 AC
Ⅱ 1 Will Amy do her homework tonight No she won’t
2 We aren’t going to have an exam next week
3 What will Tom do this weekend
4 What are you going to be when you grow up
5 How soon will he finish his drawing
板书设计
Unit 2 Neighbours
Grammar
shall
fire
the day after tomorrow
make a fire
be freehave time
wait for sb to do sth
plan v现分词planning
take 常指某某物带离说话处
bring 指处带说话处
plan to do sth
教学反思
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