（15）Unit 4 Exploring literature
第部分 阅读理解（两节满分50分）
第节 （15题题25分满分375分）
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
A
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain is a part of the Barnes & Noble Classics series which offers quality editions at affordable prices to the student and the general reader Perhaps as the bestloved nineteenthcentury American novel Mark Twain＇s tale of boyhood adventure is filled with fun warmth and energy It brings many impressive characters—the selfconfident Tom his best friend Huck Finn the nice Aunt Polly and the lovely Beck
The Adventures of Pinocchio
The Adventures of Pinocchio is a novel for children by Italian author Carlo Collodi The first half was originally a serial(连载说) between 1881 and 1883 and then later completed as a book for children in 1883 It is about the naughty adventures of Pinocchio and his poor father named Geppetto It is considered a classic of children＇s literature and has inspired many works of art
Alice＇s Adventures in Wonderland
Bored on a hot afternoon Alice follows a white rabbit down a rabbit hole without thinking about how she might get out And so she tumbles(跌倒) into wonderland where animals answer back a baby turns into a pig time stands still Will Alice be able to find her way home again
1The three books are similar because they are all _____
Aserial stories Btales of adventures
Cfrom the same book Dwritten by American novelists
2If you want to explore a magic world with animals you can choose _____
AThe Adventures of Tom Sawyer BThe Adventures of Pinocchio
CAlice＇s Adventures in Wonderland DBarnes & Noble Classics
3What is the passage
AA book review BA travel diary
CA news report DA research plan
B
Returning to a book you＇ve read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend There＇s a welcome familiarity—but also sometimes a slight suspicion(怀疑) that time has changed you both and thus the relationship But books don＇t change people do And that＇s what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative(改造力)
The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our connection with the work is based on our present mental register It＇s true the older I get the more I feel time has wings But with reading it＇s all about the present It＇s about the now and what one contributes to the now because reading is a give and take between author and reader Each has to pull their own weight
There are three books I reread annually The first which I take to reading every spring is Ernest Hemningway＇s A Moveable Feast Published in 1964 it＇s his classic memoir of 1920s Paris The language is almost intoxicating(令陶醉) an aging writer looking back on an ambitious(雄心勃勃) yet simpler time Another is Annie Dillard＇s Holy the Firm her poetic 1975 ramble(笔) about everything and nothing The third book is Julio Cortázar＇s Save Twilight Selected Poems because poetry And because Cortázar
While I tend to buy a lot of books these three were given to me as gifts which might add to the meaning I attach to them But I imagine that while money is indeed wonderful and necessary rereading an author＇s work is the highest currency a reader can pay them The best books are the ones that open further as time passes But remember it＇s you that has to grow and read and reread in order to better understand your friends
1Why does the author like rereading
AIt judges the writerreader relationship BIt＇s a window to a whole new world
CIt＇s a replacement for drinking with a friend DIt adds the understanding of oneself
2What do we know about the book A Moveable Feast
AIt＇s a brief account of a trip BIt＇s about Hemingway＇s life as a young man
CIt＇s a record of a historic event DIt＇s about Hemingway＇s friends in Paris
3What does the underlined word currency in paragraph 4 refer to
AMoney borrowed that has not yet been paid BSomething given in exchange for good work
CMoney given to somebody regularly DValue printed on the front of money
4What can we infer about the author from the text
AHe loves poetry BHe＇s an editor
CHe＇s very ambitious DHe teaches reading
C
F Scott Fitzgerald born on September 24 1896 an American novelist was once a student of St Paul Academy the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre Then he had to make some money to impress her
His life with her was full of great happiness as he wrote in his diary My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could not share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary
This Side of Paradise his first novel was published in 1920 Encouraged by its success Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing Then he continued with the novel The Beautiful and Damned(1922) a collection of short stories Tales of the Jazz Age(1922) and a play The Vegetable(1923) But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby a novel published in 1925 which quickly brought him praise from the literary world Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security Then in 1926 he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men
However Fitzgerald＇s problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life but failed By 1930 his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic During this period he completed Tender Is the Night in 1934 and parts of The Love of the Last Tycoon in 1940 While his wife was in hospital in the United States he got totally addicted to alcohol Sheila Graham his dear friend helped him fight his alcoholism
1Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald＇s life according to the passage
aHe became addicted to drinking
bHe studied at St Paul Academy
cHe published his first novel This Side of paradise
dThe Great Gatsby won high praise
eHe failed to reorder his life
fHe joined the army and met Zelda
Afceabd Bbfcdea Cfdecba Dbeafcd
2We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald _____
Ahad made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama
Bwas well educated and rich before he served in the army
Cwould have completed more works if his wife hadn＇t broken down
Dhelped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital
3How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage
A5 B6 C7 D8
4The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about _____
AZelda＇s personal life BZelda＇s illness and treatment
CFitzgerald＇s friendship with Graham DFitzgerald＇s contributions to the literary world
D
In order to achieve in math science English history geography and other subjects reading skills must be developed when the students are young Students cannot struggle with word recognition (识) when they should be reading quickly for understanding of a text
Since reading is very important to success in school parents can and should play a role in helping their children become interested in reading and in encouraging their growth in reading skills
Research shows that children learn about reading before they enter school In fact they learn in the best way—through observation Young children for example see people around them reading newspapers books maps and signs
Parents can do a lot to cultivate an understanding of print by talking with their preschoolers about signs in their environment and by letting their children know they enjoy reading themselves When reading to your preschooler you should run your index finger under the line of print This process is simple and helps children begin to notice words and that words have meaning They also develop habits of reading
In the early elementary years from first through third grades children continue learning how to read It is a complex process (程) difficult for some and easy for others Care must be taken during these early years not to put too much stress on the learningtoread process
Reading for pleasure and information develops reading interests and offers children the chance to practise their reading skills in meaningful ways Parents of preschoolers should provide reading materials in the home that arouse curiosity or extend their children＇s natural interest in the world around them
By encouraging reading in free time parents take the most important step in improving their children＇s reading development
1What should parents do to help their children build up their reading ability
AThey should provide financial support for their children
BThey should encourage their children to read every day
CThey should take great interest in reading by themselves
DThey should teach their children to read as quickly as possible
2What does the underlined word cultivate mean in Paragraph 4
APrevent BDevelop CDiscuss DPractise
3What should a parent avoid doing when teaching his child
AFind proper reading materials BHelp develop his child＇s interests
CStress the learningtoread process more DEncourage his child to read more at home
4What does the passage mainly talk about
AParents should care for their children＇s studies
BIt is important to develop children＇s reading ability
CIt is common for students to ignore their reading habit
DSchools should pay more attention to children＇s reading
第二节 （5题题25分满分125分）
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
Young People Enjoy Reading More during the Lockdown
More than a third of young people in the UK say they have read more during the coronavirus outbreak ①_____
Between January and March 2020 the National Literacy Trust and Puffin asked 58346 young people aged nine to eighteen in the UK about their reading habits They then repeated this with 4141 young people during the lockdown between May and early June ②_____
③_____ Nearly 60 of those questioned said that reading made them feel better More than 46 had read a new book and around 14 said they reread books that they had already enjoyed
There was an increase in the gap between girls＇ and boys＇ reading habits The report found girls enjoyed reading more than boys during the lockdown At the start of 2020 girls were enjoying reading 2 3 more than boys This difference rose to 115 during the lockdown Before the lockdown more girls read every day than boys ④_____
Some children reported that they did not have access to books during the lockdown because schools and libraries were closed Others said they did not have a quiet space where they could read and that without encouragement from teachers and friends they had not felt like reading as much as they used to ⑤_____ More than half of boys said that listening to audiobooks(声读物) made them more interested in reading and 432 said it had increased their interest in writing Half of the people asked said that reading had encouraged them to dream about the future
AThe survey found that not only were young people reading more but more than a quarter said they were enjoying reading more
BWhen it came to listening to audiobooks slightly more boys than girls were found to enjoy them
CThe finding was released on 13 July by the National Literacy Trust and Puffin which is one of the world＇s leading publishers of children＇s books
DThe lockdown has changed their reading habits
ESlightly different from those previously surveyed their ages range from eight to eighteen
FThis gap widened during the lockdown
GThe survey reveals how much the young people enjoy reading during the lockdown
第二部分 语言知识运（两节满分30分）
第节 （15题题1分满分15分）
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
Molai grew up in a tiny village in India The village lay near some wetlands which became his second 1 He learned the value and beauty of 2 there from a very young age
When he was 16 Molai began to notice something 3 happening around his home A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the 4 it caused had driven away a number of birds 5 the number of snakes had declined as well He 6 that it was because there weren＇t enough trees to protect them from the 7 The solution of course was to plant trees so the animals could seek 8 during the daytime He turned to the 9 department for help but was told that nothing would grow there However Molai went looking on his own and 10 a nearby island where he began to plant trees
11 young plants in the dry season was 12 for a lone boy Molai built at the 13 of each sapling (幼树) a bamboo platform where he placed earthen pots with small holes to 14 rainwater The water would then drip(滴落) on the plants below
Molai 15 to plant trees for the next 37 years His efforts have resulted in 1360 acres of naturallygrown land that has become home to many plants and animals
1Adream Bjob Chome Dchoice
2Anature Byouth Cculture Dknowledge
3Aprecious Binteresting Cdisturbing Dawkward
4Awaste Btension Cpain Ddamage
5ABesides BHowever CTherefore DOtherwise
6Aagreed Brealized Cremembered Dpredicted
7Anoise Bheat Cdisease Ddust
8Adirections Bpartners Chelp Dshelter
9Alabor Bpolice Cforest Dfinance
10Arebuilt Bdiscovered Cleft Dmanaged
11ADecorating BObserving CWatering DGuarding
12Atough Billegal Cfantastic Dbeneficial
13Aback Btop Cfoot Dside
14Acool down Bkeep off Cpurify Dcollect
15Areturned Blearned Cfailed Dcontinued
第二节 （10题题15分满分15分）
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
From The Reader to National Treasure TV programs seeking to take advantage ①_______ the Chinese audience＇s growing interest in traditional culture had a great year in 2017
During a time ②_______ hiring famous pop stars and using silly gimmicks(噱头) had become major trends in drawing younger Chinese viewers no one ever expected that these slowpaced and serious shows focused on Chinese tradition and culture would ③_______ (accept) so widely But the fact is that shows like Chinese Poetry Congress and Letters Alive quickly climbed to ④_______ top of the national TV ratings The popularity of this type of programs shows that many Chinese ⑤_______ (be) eager to learn more about traditional culture
While Letters Alive and The Reader invite people from all walks of life ⑥_______ (read) letters essays or poems written by respectable writers and other great people National Treasure focuses on the ⑦_______ (attract) stories and history behind nationallevel cultural relics (遗产)
One reason for these shows＇ being ⑧_______ (huge) successful might be their human focus Literary works ⑨_______ (share) in these shows talk about real life and they also appeal to regular viewers rather than just literature lovers Though National Treasure is about introducing ancient ⑩_______ (treasure) it focuses more on the human stories behind them
第三部分 写作（两节满分40分）
第节 （满分15分）
假定某国际学校学生会会长李华 校学生会准备举行次读书月(Reading Month)活动请根面提示 英语写书面通知 号召家积极参
包括 1目 丰富校园生活 开阔视野(broaden one＇s horizons) 提髙阅读水
2容 少读三书 写篇读感(impression of afterreading)交(submit)学生会
3时间 3月6日4月5日
注意 1词数80左右
2适增加细节 行文连贯
3通知开头已拟 计入总词数
NOTICE
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读面材料 根容段落开头语续写两段 构成篇完整短文续写词数应150左右
Once there was a ship travelling on the rough sea and on the ship there was a pair of couple All of a sudden the ship met with an accident and the couple had no choice but to run to the lifeboat without delay After reaching there they realized that there was space only for one person At that very moment the husband pushed his wife behind him and jumped onto the lifeboat himself leaving his wife standing on the sinking ship shouting something desperately to her husband eyes filled with tears
The teacher stopped her storytelling and asked her students Guys guess what it was that she shouted
Most students answered I hate you
After listening to all the reply the teacher glanced through the whole class again and noticed that there was a boy sitting silently throughout Then she asked him the same question
The boy answered I believe she would have shouted—Take care of our child
Listening to his remark the teacher was surprised and asked the boy doubtfully Have you heard of this story before
Shaking his head the boy said softly and sadly No I haven＇t But that＇s what my mother said to my father before she died of a deadly disease
Moved and feeling sad the teacher replied Your answer is absolutely right
Then she continued Let＇s take up the story The ship sank eventually and the husband went home and brought up their daughter alone Many years later after the death of the man their daughter was tidying up all his belongings when she found his diary In his diary she found that when her parents were on the ship her mother had already been diagnosed(诊断) with advanced illness and at the critical moment her father rushed to the only chance of survival
Paragraph 1
In his diary the man mentioned he wished to sink into the ocean with his wife but for their daughter he had to live
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
The story was finished and the class was silent
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析
第部分 阅读理解
第节
A答案：13 BCA
解析：1细节理解题三书书名中Adventures知 三书处历险奇遇选B(历险事)
2细节理解题根Alice＇s Adventures in Wonderland部分中And so she tumbles into wonderland where animals answer back a baby turns into a pig time stands still知 Alice跌进仙境里动物回话 婴变成猪 时间静止 想探索动物神奇世界 选择爱丽丝梦游仙境选C
3文体类型题全文三说进行简介 作适评篇书评 选A
B答案：14DBBA
解析：1推理判断题根第段两句But books don＇t change people do And that＇s what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative(书会变 会重新阅读种行丰富变化处)第二段The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our connection with the work is based on our present mental register It is true the older I get the more I feel time has wings(重新阅读美妙处作品联系基目前精神状态真 年纪越 越觉时光飞逝)推知 作者喜欢重新阅读增加理解选D项
2推理判断题根第三段Published in 1964 it＇s his classic memoir of 1920s Paris The language is almost intoxicating an aging writer looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time知 书出版1964年 20世纪20年代巴黎典回忆录年老作家雄心勃勃更简单日子回顾 语言令陶醉知流动盛宴关海明威年轻时生活书选B项
3词义猜测题根段中while money is indeed wonderful and necessary(然金钱确实 必)知 句句转折关系 rereading an author＇s work is the highest currency a reader can pay them意思应该 重新阅读作家作品读者高回报 知 画线单词意思回报选B项
4推理判断题根第三段Another is Annie Dillard＇s Holy the Firm her poetic 1975 ramble about everything and nothing The third book is Julio Cortázar＇s Save TwilightSelected Poems because poetry(Annie Dillard 神圣坚实 1975年诗歌笔第三书Julio Cortázar拯救暮光城 诗选 诗歌)知 作者喜欢诗歌选A项
C答案：14 BCAD
解析：1细节理解题根第段was once a student of St Paul AcademyIn 1917 he joined the army第三段This Side of Paradise his first novel was published in 1920But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby a novel published in 1925 which quick brought him praise from the literary world第四段During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life but failedhe got totally addicted to alcohol知 先StPaul学院读书 加入军队遇妻子 接着出版第部说间天堂 然出版起盖茨 妻子关系出现问题 开始酗酒知答案应B项
2推理判断题第四段第句However Fitzgerald＇s problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing知 妻子关系出现问题 影响创作 选C项根第段In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre Then he had to make some money to impress her知 遇未婚妻赚钱 AB项错误根段Sheila Graham his dear friend helped him fight his alcoholism知 朋友帮戒酒 帮朋友戒酒 D项错误
3细节理解题根题意 题干中关键词novel定位文章中提菲茨杰拉德说 This Side of Paradise The Beautiful and Damned The Great Gatsby Tender Is the NightThe Love of the Last Tycoon 计5选A项
4推理判断题根物传记特点文菲茨杰拉德生活作品描述知 文章接总结段应该菲茨杰拉德评价 写文学界贡献选D项
D答案：14CBCB
解析：1考查细节理解根第三段中Young children for example see people around them reading newspapers books maps and signs第四段中by letting their children know they enjoy reading themselves知孩子会效仿家长做法家长阅读惯会影响孩子选C项
2考查词义猜测根画线词an understanding of print by talking with their preschoolers themselves知作者建议家长通学龄前童谈周围环境中见标牌通孩子知道父母喜欢阅读孩子解出版物知家长通种方式培养孩子印刷品解选B项
3考查细节理解根第五段中Care must be taken during these early years not to put too much stress on the learningtoread process知早期阶段家长避免度强调学阅读程选C项
4考查旨意通读全文知文说明孩子阅读力早期培养学非常重观点首段第句正说明文章题选B项
第二节
答案：①⑤ CEAFB
解析： ①细节句空格前介绍超三分英国年轻说新冠病毒期间书前 第二段介绍国家扫盲信托基金会海雀调查象 处应该选C(发现国家扫盲信托基金会海雀7月13日发布 者世界领先童书籍出版商)交代空格前数源
②细节句空格前说国家扫盲信托基金会海雀2020年1月3月期间调查58346名年轻年龄段9岁18岁 然5月6月初封禁期间调查4141名年轻选E项(前次调查稍 年龄段8岁18岁)
③题句段说 60受调查员说 阅读心情更超46读新书 约14说重新阅读已读书知 选A(调查发现年轻仅书 超四分说更喜欢读书)
④细节句段第句说男女生读书兴趣差距增空格处结尾句 选F(差距封禁期间增)呼应段题句
⑤细节句空格说 超半男生说听声读物阅读更感兴趣 处选B(女生相 略男生喜欢听声读物)
第二部分 语言知识运
第节
答案：15CACDA 610BBDCB 1115CABDD
解析：1文章首句提Molai村庄长结合语境知处表示湿变成第二家(home)
2根文提湿文讲述Molai保护动物种树知里指年纪知道然(nature)重性美丽
3根文表述洪水发生鸟蛇数量减少知里指家周围发生令安(disturbing)事情
4根语境空it caused知里指洪水带破坏(damage)
5空前提鸟数量减少空提蛇数量减少处Besides(外)
6根语境知里指意识(realized)没足够树
7根句中during the daytime结合常识知里指没足够树保护动物免受热(heat)伤害
8根空前plant trees语境知解决方法种树便动物白天寻求庇护(shelter)
9根文提解决方法种树文中for help but was told that nothing would grow there知林业部门求助forest林区森林符合语境
10根空前Molai went looking on his own空a nearby island where he began to plant trees知处表示发现(discovered)附岛屿
11根文中The water would then drip(滴落) on the plant below语境知里指旱季树浇水Watering
12根空for a lone boy知男孩说独旱季树浇水艰难(tough)
13根文中The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below知棵幼树顶部(top)搭建竹台
14根空前where he placed earthen pots with small holes空rainwaterThe water知里指陶罐收集(collect)雨水
15根空to plant trees for the next 37 years文知接37年中继续(continued)种树
第二节
答案：of when be accepted the are to read attractive hugely shared treasures
解析：文篇说明文讲述年系列聚焦中国优秀传统文化节目相继涌现中国诗词会见字面朗读者国家宝藏等广受评满屏娱乐类综艺节目天文化类节目相继涌现种时代必然种价值回
①考查固定搭配句意朗读者国家宝藏设法利中国观众传统文化日益增长兴趣电视节目2017年收获颇丰take advantage of利填of
②考查定语句句意聘请著名流行明星愚蠢噱头成吸引中国年轻观众趋势时代没会想慢节奏严肃关注中国传统文化节目会广泛接受分析句子结构知设空处填词引导定语句先行词a time表示时间关系词句中作时间状语填when
③考查动语态句意节目观众接受应动语态空前would填be accepted
④考查冠词句意事实中国诗词会见字面样节目快登全国电视收视率榜首全国电视收视率榜首特指填the
⑤考查动词时态谓致句意种节目流行表明许中国渴更解传统文化处描述客观情况般现时宾语句中谓语动词句语many Chinese保持称数致填are
⑥考查非谓语动词句意见字面朗读者邀请行业阅读备受推崇作家杰出物写书信散文诗歌国家宝藏关注国家级文化遗产背引胜事历史invite sb to do sth邀请某做某事填to read
⑦考查形容词句意修饰名词应形容词attract形容词形式attractive填attractive
⑧考查副词句意节目获成功原文关怀successful形容词副词修饰形容词huge副词形式hugely填hugely
⑨考查非谓语动词句意节目中分享文学作品谈现实生活吸引普通观众仅仅文学爱者分析句子结构知设空处应非谓语动词作置定语Literary worksshare间动关系应分词填shared
⑩考查名词单复数句意然国家宝藏关介绍古代珍宝更注重珍宝背文事面代词them知处应treasure复数形式填treasures
第三部分 写作
第节
答案：
NOTICE
In order to enrich our school life the Students＇ Union is going to hold an event called Reading Month which is aimed at broadening our horizons and improving our reading ability
The event will last from March 6th to April 5th during which time every participant is required to read at least three books Besides impressions of afterreading are welcomed and should be submitted to the Students＇ Union before the last day of the event
This event is of great benefit to students Everyone is encouraged to take an active part Let＇s enjoy ourselves in the ocean of books
The Students＇ Union
第二节
答案：
Paragraph 1
In his diary the man mentioned he wished to sink into the ocean with his wife but for their daughter he had to live Without him their baby daughter would become an orphan After drowning himself in sorrow for a short time he uplifted himself and learned how to raise a baby Whenever faced with hardships he would inspire himself with his wife＇s words—Take care of our child Seeing the little girl grow into a sunny pretty girl the man knew he made it to keep his promise
Paragraph 2
The story was finished and the class was silent Nobody talked or laughed as usual Instead it seemed that every student was lost in deep thought tasting the moving story The teacher was sure that the students were reflecting on their replies and that they had understood the moral of the story Of Good and Evil in this world there are hidden secrets behind them So we should not really focus on the surface and judge anyone without understanding them first Put yourself in others＇ shoes and then you can really understand their behavior
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第部分 阅读理解（两节满分50分）
第节 （15题题25分满分375分）
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
A
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain is a part of the Barnes & Noble Classics series which offers quality editions at affordable prices to the student and the general reader Perhaps as the bestloved nineteenthcentury American novel Mark Twain＇s tale of boyhood adventure is filled with fun warmth and energy It brings many impressive characters—the selfconfident Tom his best friend Huck Finn the nice Aunt Polly and the lovely Beck
The Adventures of Pinocchio
The Adventures of Pinocchio is a novel for children by Italian author Carlo Collodi The first half was originally a serial(连载说) between 1881 and 1883 and then later completed as a book for children in 1883 It is about the naughty adventures of Pinocchio and his poor father named Geppetto It is considered a classic of children＇s literature and has inspired many works of art
Alice＇s Adventures in Wonderland
Bored on a hot afternoon Alice follows a white rabbit down a rabbit hole without thinking about how she might get out And so she tumbles(跌倒) into wonderland where animals answer back a baby turns into a pig time stands still Will Alice be able to find her way home again
1The three books are similar because they are all _____
Aserial stories Btales of adventures
Cfrom the same book Dwritten by American novelists
2If you want to explore a magic world with animals you can choose _____
AThe Adventures of Tom Sawyer BThe Adventures of Pinocchio
CAlice＇s Adventures in Wonderland DBarnes & Noble Classics
3What is the passage
AA book review BA travel diary
CA news report DA research plan
B
Returning to a book you＇ve read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend There＇s a welcome familiarity—but also sometimes a slight suspicion(怀疑) that time has changed you both and thus the relationship But books don＇t change people do And that＇s what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative(改造力)
The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our connection with the work is based on our present mental register It＇s true the older I get the more I feel time has wings But with reading it＇s all about the present It＇s about the now and what one contributes to the now because reading is a give and take between author and reader Each has to pull their own weight
There are three books I reread annually The first which I take to reading every spring is Ernest Hemningway＇s A Moveable Feast Published in 1964 it＇s his classic memoir of 1920s Paris The language is almost intoxicating(令陶醉) an aging writer looking back on an ambitious(雄心勃勃) yet simpler time Another is Annie Dillard＇s Holy the Firm her poetic 1975 ramble(笔) about everything and nothing The third book is Julio Cortázar＇s Save Twilight Selected Poems because poetry And because Cortázar
While I tend to buy a lot of books these three were given to me as gifts which might add to the meaning I attach to them But I imagine that while money is indeed wonderful and necessary rereading an author＇s work is the highest currency a reader can pay them The best books are the ones that open further as time passes But remember it＇s you that has to grow and read and reread in order to better understand your friends
1Why does the author like rereading
AIt judges the writerreader relationship BIt＇s a window to a whole new world
CIt＇s a replacement for drinking with a friend DIt adds the understanding of oneself
2What do we know about the book A Moveable Feast
AIt＇s a brief account of a trip BIt＇s about Hemingway＇s life as a young man
CIt＇s a record of a historic event DIt＇s about Hemingway＇s friends in Paris
3What does the underlined word currency in paragraph 4 refer to
AMoney borrowed that has not yet been paid BSomething given in exchange for good work
CMoney given to somebody regularly DValue printed on the front of money
4What can we infer about the author from the text
AHe loves poetry BHe＇s an editor
CHe＇s very ambitious DHe teaches reading
C
F Scott Fitzgerald born on September 24 1896 an American novelist was once a student of St Paul Academy the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre Then he had to make some money to impress her
His life with her was full of great happiness as he wrote in his diary My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could not share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary
This Side of Paradise his first novel was published in 1920 Encouraged by its success Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing Then he continued with the novel The Beautiful and Damned(1922) a collection of short stories Tales of the Jazz Age(1922) and a play The Vegetable(1923) But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby a novel published in 1925 which quickly brought him praise from the literary world Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security Then in 1926 he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men
However Fitzgerald＇s problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life but failed By 1930 his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic During this period he completed Tender Is the Night in 1934 and parts of The Love of the Last Tycoon in 1940 While his wife was in hospital in the United States he got totally addicted to alcohol Sheila Graham his dear friend helped him fight his alcoholism
1Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald＇s life according to the passage
aHe became addicted to drinking
bHe studied at St Paul Academy
cHe published his first novel This Side of paradise
dThe Great Gatsby won high praise
eHe failed to reorder his life
fHe joined the army and met Zelda
Afceabd Bbfcdea Cfdecba Dbeafcd
2We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald _____
Ahad made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama
Bwas well educated and rich before he served in the army
Cwould have completed more works if his wife hadn＇t broken down
Dhelped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital
3How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage
A5 B6 C7 D8
4The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about _____
AZelda＇s personal life BZelda＇s illness and treatment
CFitzgerald＇s friendship with Graham DFitzgerald＇s contributions to the literary world
D
In order to achieve in math science English history geography and other subjects reading skills must be developed when the students are young Students cannot struggle with word recognition (识) when they should be reading quickly for understanding of a text
Since reading is very important to success in school parents can and should play a role in helping their children become interested in reading and in encouraging their growth in reading skills
Research shows that children learn about reading before they enter school In fact they learn in the best way—through observation Young children for example see people around them reading newspapers books maps and signs
Parents can do a lot to cultivate an understanding of print by talking with their preschoolers about signs in their environment and by letting their children know they enjoy reading themselves When reading to your preschooler you should run your index finger under the line of print This process is simple and helps children begin to notice words and that words have meaning They also develop habits of reading
In the early elementary years from first through third grades children continue learning how to read It is a complex process (程) difficult for some and easy for others Care must be taken during these early years not to put too much stress on the learningtoread process
Reading for pleasure and information develops reading interests and offers children the chance to practise their reading skills in meaningful ways Parents of preschoolers should provide reading materials in the home that arouse curiosity or extend their children＇s natural interest in the world around them
By encouraging reading in free time parents take the most important step in improving their children＇s reading development
1What should parents do to help their children build up their reading ability
AThey should provide financial support for their children
BThey should encourage their children to read every day
CThey should take great interest in reading by themselves
DThey should teach their children to read as quickly as possible
2What does the underlined word cultivate mean in Paragraph 4
APrevent BDevelop CDiscuss DPractise
3What should a parent avoid doing when teaching his child
AFind proper reading materials BHelp develop his child＇s interests
CStress the learningtoread process more DEncourage his child to read more at home
4What does the passage mainly talk about
AParents should care for their children＇s studies
BIt is important to develop children＇s reading ability
CIt is common for students to ignore their reading habit
DSchools should pay more attention to children＇s reading
第二节 （5题题25分满分125分）
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
Young People Enjoy Reading More during the Lockdown
More than a third of young people in the UK say they have read more during the coronavirus outbreak ①_____
Between January and March 2020 the National Literacy Trust and Puffin asked 58346 young people aged nine to eighteen in the UK about their reading habits They then repeated this with 4141 young people during the lockdown between May and early June ②_____
③_____ Nearly 60 of those questioned said that reading made them feel better More than 46 had read a new book and around 14 said they reread books that they had already enjoyed
There was an increase in the gap between girls＇ and boys＇ reading habits The report found girls enjoyed reading more than boys during the lockdown At the start of 2020 girls were enjoying reading 2 3 more than boys This difference rose to 115 during the lockdown Before the lockdown more girls read every day than boys ④_____
Some children reported that they did not have access to books during the lockdown because schools and libraries were closed Others said they did not have a quiet space where they could read and that without encouragement from teachers and friends they had not felt like reading as much as they used to ⑤_____ More than half of boys said that listening to audiobooks(声读物) made them more interested in reading and 432 said it had increased their interest in writing Half of the people asked said that reading had encouraged them to dream about the future
AThe survey found that not only were young people reading more but more than a quarter said they were enjoying reading more
BWhen it came to listening to audiobooks slightly more boys than girls were found to enjoy them
CThe finding was released on 13 July by the National Literacy Trust and Puffin which is one of the world＇s leading publishers of children＇s books
DThe lockdown has changed their reading habits
ESlightly different from those previously surveyed their ages range from eight to eighteen
FThis gap widened during the lockdown
GThe survey reveals how much the young people enjoy reading during the lockdown
第二部分 语言知识运（两节满分30分）
第节 （15题题1分满分15分）
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
Molai grew up in a tiny village in India The village lay near some wetlands which became his second 1 He learned the value and beauty of 2 there from a very young age
When he was 16 Molai began to notice something 3 happening around his home A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the 4 it caused had driven away a number of birds 5 the number of snakes had declined as well He 6 that it was because there weren＇t enough trees to protect them from the 7 The solution of course was to plant trees so the animals could seek 8 during the daytime He turned to the 9 department for help but was told that nothing would grow there However Molai went looking on his own and 10 a nearby island where he began to plant trees
11 young plants in the dry season was 12 for a lone boy Molai built at the 13 of each sapling (幼树) a bamboo platform where he placed earthen pots with small holes to 14 rainwater The water would then drip(滴落) on the plants below
Molai 15 to plant trees for the next 37 years His efforts have resulted in 1360 acres of naturallygrown land that has become home to many plants and animals
1Adream Bjob Chome Dchoice
2Anature Byouth Cculture Dknowledge
3Aprecious Binteresting Cdisturbing Dawkward
4Awaste Btension Cpain Ddamage
5ABesides BHowever CTherefore DOtherwise
6Aagreed Brealized Cremembered Dpredicted
7Anoise Bheat Cdisease Ddust
8Adirections Bpartners Chelp Dshelter
9Alabor Bpolice Cforest Dfinance
10Arebuilt Bdiscovered Cleft Dmanaged
11ADecorating BObserving CWatering DGuarding
12Atough Billegal Cfantastic Dbeneficial
13Aback Btop Cfoot Dside
14Acool down Bkeep off Cpurify Dcollect
15Areturned Blearned Cfailed Dcontinued
第二节 （10题题15分满分15分）
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
From The Reader to National Treasure TV programs seeking to take advantage ①_______ the Chinese audience＇s growing interest in traditional culture had a great year in 2017
During a time ②_______ hiring famous pop stars and using silly gimmicks(噱头) had become major trends in drawing younger Chinese viewers no one ever expected that these slowpaced and serious shows focused on Chinese tradition and culture would ③_______ (accept) so widely But the fact is that shows like Chinese Poetry Congress and Letters Alive quickly climbed to ④_______ top of the national TV ratings The popularity of this type of programs shows that many Chinese ⑤_______ (be) eager to learn more about traditional culture
While Letters Alive and The Reader invite people from all walks of life ⑥_______ (read) letters essays or poems written by respectable writers and other great people National Treasure focuses on the ⑦_______ (attract) stories and history behind nationallevel cultural relics (遗产)
One reason for these shows＇ being ⑧_______ (huge) successful might be their human focus Literary works ⑨_______ (share) in these shows talk about real life and they also appeal to regular viewers rather than just literature lovers Though National Treasure is about introducing ancient ⑩_______ (treasure) it focuses more on the human stories behind them
第三部分 写作（两节满分40分）
第节 （满分15分）
假定某国际学校学生会会长李华 校学生会准备举行次读书月(Reading Month)活动请根面提示 英语写书面通知 号召家积极参
包括 1目 丰富校园生活 开阔视野(broaden one＇s horizons) 提髙阅读水
2容 少读三书 写篇读感(impression of afterreading)交(submit)学生会
3时间 3月6日4月5日
注意 1词数80左右
2适增加细节 行文连贯
3通知开头已拟 计入总词数
NOTICE
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读面材料 根容段落开头语续写两段 构成篇完整短文续写词数应150左右
Once there was a ship travelling on the rough sea and on the ship there was a pair of couple All of a sudden the ship met with an accident and the couple had no choice but to run to the lifeboat without delay After reaching there they realized that there was space only for one person At that very moment the husband pushed his wife behind him and jumped onto the lifeboat himself leaving his wife standing on the sinking ship shouting something desperately to her husband eyes filled with tears
The teacher stopped her storytelling and asked her students Guys guess what it was that she shouted
Most students answered I hate you
After listening to all the reply the teacher glanced through the whole class again and noticed that there was a boy sitting silently throughout Then she asked him the same question
The boy answered I believe she would have shouted—Take care of our child
Listening to his remark the teacher was surprised and asked the boy doubtfully Have you heard of this story before
Shaking his head the boy said softly and sadly No I haven＇t But that＇s what my mother said to my father before she died of a deadly disease
Moved and feeling sad the teacher replied Your answer is absolutely right
Then she continued Let＇s take up the story The ship sank eventually and the husband went home and brought up their daughter alone Many years later after the death of the man their daughter was tidying up all his belongings when she found his diary In his diary she found that when her parents were on the ship her mother had already been diagnosed(诊断) with advanced illness and at the critical moment her father rushed to the only chance of survival
Paragraph 1
In his diary the man mentioned he wished to sink into the ocean with his wife but for their daughter he had to live
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
The story was finished and the class was silent
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析
第部分 阅读理解
第节
A答案：13 BCA
解析：1细节理解题三书书名中Adventures知 三书处历险奇遇选B(历险事)
2细节理解题根Alice＇s Adventures in Wonderland部分中And so she tumbles into wonderland where animals answer back a baby turns into a pig time stands still知 Alice跌进仙境里动物回话 婴变成猪 时间静止 想探索动物神奇世界 选择爱丽丝梦游仙境选C
3文体类型题全文三说进行简介 作适评篇书评 选A
B答案：14DBBA
解析：1推理判断题根第段两句But books don＇t change people do And that＇s what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative(书会变 会重新阅读种行丰富变化处)第二段The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our connection with the work is based on our present mental register It is true the older I get the more I feel time has wings(重新阅读美妙处作品联系基目前精神状态真 年纪越 越觉时光飞逝)推知 作者喜欢重新阅读增加理解选D项
2推理判断题根第三段Published in 1964 it＇s his classic memoir of 1920s Paris The language is almost intoxicating an aging writer looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time知 书出版1964年 20世纪20年代巴黎典回忆录年老作家雄心勃勃更简单日子回顾 语言令陶醉知流动盛宴关海明威年轻时生活书选B项
3词义猜测题根段中while money is indeed wonderful and necessary(然金钱确实 必)知 句句转折关系 rereading an author＇s work is the highest currency a reader can pay them意思应该 重新阅读作家作品读者高回报 知 画线单词意思回报选B项
4推理判断题根第三段Another is Annie Dillard＇s Holy the Firm her poetic 1975 ramble about everything and nothing The third book is Julio Cortázar＇s Save TwilightSelected Poems because poetry(Annie Dillard 神圣坚实 1975年诗歌笔第三书Julio Cortázar拯救暮光城 诗选 诗歌)知 作者喜欢诗歌选A项
C答案：14 BCAD
解析：1细节理解题根第段was once a student of St Paul AcademyIn 1917 he joined the army第三段This Side of Paradise his first novel was published in 1920But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby a novel published in 1925 which quick brought him praise from the literary world第四段During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life but failedhe got totally addicted to alcohol知 先StPaul学院读书 加入军队遇妻子 接着出版第部说间天堂 然出版起盖茨 妻子关系出现问题 开始酗酒知答案应B项
2推理判断题第四段第句However Fitzgerald＇s problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing知 妻子关系出现问题 影响创作 选C项根第段In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre Then he had to make some money to impress her知 遇未婚妻赚钱 AB项错误根段Sheila Graham his dear friend helped him fight his alcoholism知 朋友帮戒酒 帮朋友戒酒 D项错误
3细节理解题根题意 题干中关键词novel定位文章中提菲茨杰拉德说 This Side of Paradise The Beautiful and Damned The Great Gatsby Tender Is the NightThe Love of the Last Tycoon 计5选A项
4推理判断题根物传记特点文菲茨杰拉德生活作品描述知 文章接总结段应该菲茨杰拉德评价 写文学界贡献选D项
D答案：14CBCB
解析：1考查细节理解根第三段中Young children for example see people around them reading newspapers books maps and signs第四段中by letting their children know they enjoy reading themselves知孩子会效仿家长做法家长阅读惯会影响孩子选C项
2考查词义猜测根画线词an understanding of print by talking with their preschoolers themselves知作者建议家长通学龄前童谈周围环境中见标牌通孩子知道父母喜欢阅读孩子解出版物知家长通种方式培养孩子印刷品解选B项
3考查细节理解根第五段中Care must be taken during these early years not to put too much stress on the learningtoread process知早期阶段家长避免度强调学阅读程选C项
4考查旨意通读全文知文说明孩子阅读力早期培养学非常重观点首段第句正说明文章题选B项
第二节
答案：①⑤ CEAFB
解析： ①细节句空格前介绍超三分英国年轻说新冠病毒期间书前 第二段介绍国家扫盲信托基金会海雀调查象 处应该选C(发现国家扫盲信托基金会海雀7月13日发布 者世界领先童书籍出版商)交代空格前数源
②细节句空格前说国家扫盲信托基金会海雀2020年1月3月期间调查58346名年轻年龄段9岁18岁 然5月6月初封禁期间调查4141名年轻选E项(前次调查稍 年龄段8岁18岁)
③题句段说 60受调查员说 阅读心情更超46读新书 约14说重新阅读已读书知 选A(调查发现年轻仅书 超四分说更喜欢读书)
④细节句段第句说男女生读书兴趣差距增空格处结尾句 选F(差距封禁期间增)呼应段题句
⑤细节句空格说 超半男生说听声读物阅读更感兴趣 处选B(女生相 略男生喜欢听声读物)
第二部分 语言知识运
第节
答案：15CACDA 610BBDCB 1115CABDD
解析：1文章首句提Molai村庄长结合语境知处表示湿变成第二家(home)
2根文提湿文讲述Molai保护动物种树知里指年纪知道然(nature)重性美丽
3根文表述洪水发生鸟蛇数量减少知里指家周围发生令安(disturbing)事情
4根语境空it caused知里指洪水带破坏(damage)
5空前提鸟数量减少空提蛇数量减少处Besides(外)
6根语境知里指意识(realized)没足够树
7根句中during the daytime结合常识知里指没足够树保护动物免受热(heat)伤害
8根空前plant trees语境知解决方法种树便动物白天寻求庇护(shelter)
9根文提解决方法种树文中for help but was told that nothing would grow there知林业部门求助forest林区森林符合语境
10根空前Molai went looking on his own空a nearby island where he began to plant trees知处表示发现(discovered)附岛屿
11根文中The water would then drip(滴落) on the plant below语境知里指旱季树浇水Watering
12根空for a lone boy知男孩说独旱季树浇水艰难(tough)
13根文中The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below知棵幼树顶部(top)搭建竹台
14根空前where he placed earthen pots with small holes空rainwaterThe water知里指陶罐收集(collect)雨水
15根空to plant trees for the next 37 years文知接37年中继续(continued)种树
第二节
答案：of when be accepted the are to read attractive hugely shared treasures
解析：文篇说明文讲述年系列聚焦中国优秀传统文化节目相继涌现中国诗词会见字面朗读者国家宝藏等广受评满屏娱乐类综艺节目天文化类节目相继涌现种时代必然种价值回
①考查固定搭配句意朗读者国家宝藏设法利中国观众传统文化日益增长兴趣电视节目2017年收获颇丰take advantage of利填of
②考查定语句句意聘请著名流行明星愚蠢噱头成吸引中国年轻观众趋势时代没会想慢节奏严肃关注中国传统文化节目会广泛接受分析句子结构知设空处填词引导定语句先行词a time表示时间关系词句中作时间状语填when
③考查动语态句意节目观众接受应动语态空前would填be accepted
④考查冠词句意事实中国诗词会见字面样节目快登全国电视收视率榜首全国电视收视率榜首特指填the
⑤考查动词时态谓致句意种节目流行表明许中国渴更解传统文化处描述客观情况般现时宾语句中谓语动词句语many Chinese保持称数致填are
⑥考查非谓语动词句意见字面朗读者邀请行业阅读备受推崇作家杰出物写书信散文诗歌国家宝藏关注国家级文化遗产背引胜事历史invite sb to do sth邀请某做某事填to read
⑦考查形容词句意修饰名词应形容词attract形容词形式attractive填attractive
⑧考查副词句意节目获成功原文关怀successful形容词副词修饰形容词huge副词形式hugely填hugely
⑨考查非谓语动词句意节目中分享文学作品谈现实生活吸引普通观众仅仅文学爱者分析句子结构知设空处应非谓语动词作置定语Literary worksshare间动关系应分词填shared
⑩考查名词单复数句意然国家宝藏关介绍古代珍宝更注重珍宝背文事面代词them知处应treasure复数形式填treasures
第三部分 写作
第节
答案：
NOTICE
In order to enrich our school life the Students＇ Union is going to hold an event called Reading Month which is aimed at broadening our horizons and improving our reading ability
The event will last from March 6th to April 5th during which time every participant is required to read at least three books Besides impressions of afterreading are welcomed and should be submitted to the Students＇ Union before the last day of the event
This event is of great benefit to students Everyone is encouraged to take an active part Let＇s enjoy ourselves in the ocean of books
The Students＇ Union
第二节
答案：
Paragraph 1
In his diary the man mentioned he wished to sink into the ocean with his wife but for their daughter he had to live Without him their baby daughter would become an orphan After drowning himself in sorrow for a short time he uplifted himself and learned how to raise a baby Whenever faced with hardships he would inspire himself with his wife＇s words—Take care of our child Seeing the little girl grow into a sunny pretty girl the man knew he made it to keep his promise
Paragraph 2
The story was finished and the class was silent Nobody talked or laughed as usual Instead it seemed that every student was lost in deep thought tasting the moving story The teacher was sure that the students were reflecting on their replies and that they had understood the moral of the story Of Good and Evil in this world there are hidden secrets behind them So we should not really focus on the surface and judge anyone without understanding them first Put yourself in others＇ shoes and then you can really understand their behavior
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