试题(库)答案
说明:资料整理2023年12月适国开电科学员台线形考考试
单元测8 试题答案
备注:测试中6道机题中5道选择题1道完形填空题
第题:选择填空(题10分5题)
列选择题库中抽2题
―But then we’ll have to accept a Board of Directors chosen by our stockholdersWouldn’t that limit us in many ways
―CertainlyBut if you consider the massive capital investment that we’ll receiveyou’ll understand that this could take our company_________
[答案]Bfrom being a mediumtier firm to being one of the big players
―Can you tell us why you think this makes good business sense to you
―We’ve been doing quite well on our own and we could probably survive like this for quite a few more years to comebut if we really want to take it to the next level_________
[答案]Cwe are going to have to consider finding more investors
―Okaywhat is the decision
―As you knowwe have been a privately heldfamilyowned company for over 120 years_________
[答案]Bbut it may be time to consider some major changes
―We’ve done very well so far but if we want to see serious growth_________
―YeahmaybeBut I have my doubts
[答案]Cit might be time to ditch our old business model and go public
―You meanlike becoming a publiclytraded company
―That’s right_________
[答案]AIt’s something we should give serious consideration to
列选择题库中抽3题
Wellthe day we offer stock for sale is the day we will see how much
_________there is in our company
[答案]Cfaith
But Jerryhave you really thought this_________You would essentially be giving up the company that your greatgrandfather built
[答案]Athrough
Can you tell us why you think this makes good business_________to you
[答案]Bsense
His ideas are linked to the theory_________markets are efficientwhich means market actors taking all available information to create the correct price for things at any given time
[答案]Cthat
His method supports Mr Shiller’s findings and has_________efforts to predict prices in the financial industry
[答案]Ainfluenced
If people_________we’re very valuable they won’t buy our stock
[答案]Cdon’t think
Okaylet’s say we make a decision_______what kind of price are we thinking about charging for our stock
[答案]Ato go public
One kind of partnership is called a limited_________partnership
[答案]Cliability
The proprietor owns all of the property of the business and is responsible_________everything
[答案]Bfor
The same is true_________individual proprietorships
[答案]Aof
第二题:完形填空(阅读理解选择判断翻译听力理解等)(50分)
列带★题库中抽中1试题
★翻译句子选择正确翻译(题10分)
1Not all corporations are traditional businesses that sell stock
[答案]B非公司出售股票传统企业
2But don’t forgetsome of those companies made a killing
[答案]C忘记公司赚钱
3I don’t think there’s a lot of appetite for adventure in the market right now
[答案]B认市场中没险欲
4I see our company as entering a transitory period
[答案]A认公司正进入渡期
5We simply don’t have the funds to make any serious investments towards obtaining a bigger market share
[答案]C根没资金进行量投资获取更市场份额
★完形填空选择正确答案补全文章(题10分)
ALIBABA SEEKS TO RAISE BILLIONS IN IPO
Investors in the United States are preparing for the first public sale of stock in the Chinese company AlibabaThe company sells goods{1}linking buyers and sellers in the huge Chinese online marketAlibaba is expected to{2}its initial public offeringcalled an IPOin September on the New York Stock Exchange
The total value of the companybased in Hangzhouhas been estimated at about 200 billionReports from Bloomberg News say Alibaba is offering investors a 12 percent{3}of the companyThat would mean the company could raise {4}20 billion dollars in the public stock sale
After the IPOAlibaba could become one of the most{5}technology companies in the worldApplefor examplehas a market value of about 600 billionGoogle is valued at about 390 billion and Microsoft is worth about 370 billion
{1}[答案]Cby
{2}[答案]Bmake
{3}[答案]Ashare
{4}[答案]Bas much as
{5}[答案]Cvaluable
★阅读理解根文章容判断正误(题10分)
THREE AMERICANS WIN NOBEL ECONOMICS PRIZE
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awarded the Nobel Prize in economics to three AmericansEugene FamaLars Peter Hansen and Robert Shiller on Oct142013Eugene Fama and Lars Peter Hansen are both professors at the University of ChicagoRobert Shiller is a professor at Yale UniversityThey will share the prize worth about 12 million dollars
This year’s prize in economic sciences is about predictionsAll three of this year’s prize winners are mainly known for their research and explanations of pricing forces in financial marketsThey have had a big influence on the way people look at and talk about financial markets
Eugene Fama’s research on financial markets in the 1960s led market watchers to change their ideas about investingHis ideas are linked to the theory that markets are efficientwhich means market actors taking all available information to create the correct price for things at any given timeThis also means that over short periods of timeit is not possible to predict prices
Robert Shiller foundhoweverthat over long periodsthe opposite is trueIt is possible to predict the movement of prices and that price changes are linked to human behavior
The findings of both economists have led to the growth of index fundsinvesting many different securities as a way to reduce riskMr Shiller also helped to create the Standard & Poor’s CaseShiller home prices indexThat index follows home prices across the United States
Lars Peter Hansen developed a method for studying historical pricing informationHis method supports Mr Shiller’s findings and has influenced efforts to predict prices in the financial industry
The Nobel Prize in economics was not created by Alfred Nobelbut was established in his memory by Sweden’s central bank in 1968
1The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awarded the Nobel Prize in electronics to three Americans on Oct142013{ [答案]F}
2Eugene FamaLars Peter Hansen and Robert Shiller won the prize for their research and explanations of pricing forces in financial markets[答案]T
3Eugene Fama’s research on financial markets in the 1960s resulted in some change in how market watchers look at investing[答案]T
4The findings of both economists have led to the growth of price predictioninvesting many different securities as a way to reduce risk[答案]F
5The Nobel Prize in economics was established in memory of Alfred Nobel by Sweden’s central bank in 1968[答案]T
★阅读理解根文章容选择正确答案(题10分)
ORGANIZING A BUSINESS IN DIFFERENT WAYS
Businesses are structured in different ways to meet different needsThe simplest form of business is called an individual or sole proprietorshipThe proprietor owns all of the property of the business and is responsible for everything
Another kind of business is a partnershipTwo or more people go into business togetherAn agreement is usually needed to decide how much of the partnership each person controlsOne kind of partnership is called a limited liability partnershipThese have full partners and limited partnersLimited partners may not share as much in the profitsbut they also have less responsibility for the businessDoctorslawyers and accountants often form partnerships to share their risks and profitsA husband and wife can form a business partnership togetherPartnerships exist only for as long as the owners remain aliveThe same is true of individual proprietor ships
But corporations are designed to have an unlimited lifetimeA corporation is the most complex kind of business organizationCorporations can sell stock as a way to raise moneyStocks represent shares of ownership in a companyInvestors who buy stock can trade their shares or keep them as long as the company is in business
A corporation is recognized as an entityits own legal beingseparate from its ownersA board of directors controls corporate policiesThe directors appoint top company officersThe directors might or might not hold shares in the corporationCorporations can have a few major shareholdersor ownership can be spread among the general publicBut not all corporations are traditional businesses that sell stockSome nonprofit groups are also organized as corporations
1This passage is mainly about_________
[答案]Chow different forms of business are organized
2What is usually needed to decide the portion of the partnership each person controls
[答案]BAn agreement
3Who are not included in limited liability partnerships
[答案]CUnlimited partners
4How can corporations raise money
[答案]ABy selling stock
5Who controls corporate policies in a corporation
[答案]BA board of directors
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