2023年中考英语真题试题及答案


    2023年中考英语真题试题答案
    试卷分卷I卷II两部分卷I选择题卷II非选择题
    试卷满分120分考试时间120分钟
    卷I(选择题85分)
    注意事项:1 答卷I前考生务必姓名准考证号科目填涂答题卡考试结束监考员试卷答题卡收回
    2 答卷I时题选出答案2B铅笔答题卡应题目答案标号涂黑答试卷效
    3.听力部分包括两节:第节卷I第二节卷II完成第节请根录音指令卷II完成第二节
    听力部分(第节)
    I听句子选出句子中包含信息(5题题1分计5分)
    1Aeasy Bbusy Ccrazy
    2A1115 B1215 C1230
    3A have a picnic B have a rest C have a party
    4A We are already on the plane
    B We may be late for the plane
    C We are waiting for the plane
    5A Cindy can not cross the street
    B Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street
    C Cindy should be careful when crossing the street
    Ⅱ听句子选出该句佳答语(5题题1分计5分)
    6 A Sounds good B Glad to hear that C Nice to see you too
    7 A He's a policeman B He's thirtyfive CHe’s tall and cool
    8AYes here you are B No thank you C Sure I'm hungry
    9A I like to travel B It was great C They went to a zoo
    10AWhy not BNot really CNot at all
    Ⅲ听话问题选择正确答案(8题题1分计8分)
    11 What is Tina reading

    12 Where are they talking




    13 What are they going to do
    A Eat breakfast B Go to school C See a doctor
    14 What does Tony want Jane to do
    A Watch a match B Join the team C Teach him
    15 What is Jane's last reason to refuse Tony
    A She isn't good at baseball
    B Baseball has too many rules
    C Baseball takes a long time to play
    16 Where should the woman meet with her frends
    A At the ticket office B At the coffee shop C At the bus stop
    17 Why does she feel worried
    A She can't find a taxi
    B The theater is too far
    C She's gone to a wrong place
    18 What do you think she will do after talking to the man
    A Buy gifts for her friends
    B Hurry to the New Theater
    CDecide which movie to see
    Ⅳ听短文问题选择正确答案(7题题1分计7分)
    19 Who is speaking
    A A teacher B A guide C A tourist
    20 How will the tourists go to see all the places
    A By bus B On foot C By train
    21 Why don't they have to worry about the weather
    A It isn’t raining B They can enjoy the rain C The rain will
    22 How many students are there in each group
    A Two BFour CSix
    23 Who will roleplay a phone call first
    A The boys B The girls C A girl and a boy
    24 When can they go somewhere in the roleplay
    A On Friday B On Saturday COn Sunday
    25 What will the girls finally do
    A Roleplay a phone call B Talk about the boys C Copy the key words







    笔试部分
    V 单项选择(10题题1分计10分)
    选出填入空白处佳选项
    26 Please come in Alice Welcome to _________ house
    A her B his C my D your
    27 Did you hear the ________ A scientist will visit our school
    A advice B news C praise D choice
    28 This dog looks ________ It’s wearing red shoes
    A clever B brave C funny D careful
    29 Bob dinner is ready Please wash your hands ________ you eat
    A until B after C while D before
    30 Gary is the best singer in my class No one else ________ so well
    A sings B sang C will sing D is singing
    31 –The bread is really delicious
    Thank you I ________ it myself
    A make B made C will make D am making
    32 Can you help me ________ the pen It’s under the chair
    A ask for B look for C pick up D put up
    33 I ________ an invitation to the concert I can’t wait to go
    A receive B will receive
    C was receiving D have received
    34 Look at the picture The top five TV plays ________ in it
    A list B are listed C will list D will be listed
    35 – Hi Ken Did Mrs Zhang tell us ________
    Yes She said we should meet there at nine
    A which was the way to the station B why we should meet at the station C when we should get to the station D who we should meet at the station
    VI 完形填空(10题题1分计10分)


    阅读面短文掌握意然题四选项中选出佳选项
    Once there was a king and his daughter The king asked his daughter how much she loved him She said that she loved him as much as the loved 36 Her answer made the king very happy Salt is simple thing 37 it is very important So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him
    Salt has many 38 Bodies need salt If we don’t have enough our bodies can’t work properly We put salt on icy roads to make them 39 We also use salt to produce other products like paper and glass But for many years salt’s most important job was to 40 food Like other living things most bacteria(细菌) need water to live Salt takes in plenty of water so most bacteria(细菌) can not live 41 a salty environment As a result salt protects food and many other things For much of humans history this ability has made salt 42 Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt Even today the hard working useful people are 43 as the salt of the earth
    For centuries salt was also hard to 44 It’s usefulness together with rarity(稀) made it very expensive Salt could even be used like 45 In fact the word salary (薪水) comes from the word salt
    Today salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life
    36 A salt B air C gold D sugar
    37 A or B so C and D but
    38 A forms B secrets C uses D skills
    39 A wide B safe C smooth D thick
    40 A protect B provide C produce D prepare
    41 A in B outside C for D without
    42 A hopeful B comfortable C valuable D successful
    43 A saved B dreamed C invited D described
    44 A sell B get C take D keep
    45 A money B medicine C earth D food


    VII阅读理解(15题题2分计30分)
    阅读ABC三篇材料然题四选项中选出佳选项
    A
    Dear sir
    I ordered a skirt from you last month but there are some problems with it First the color is not as green as it is shown on your website I understand that the picture does not always show the real color but it should nor be that different Second I asked for Size M because it is the size I usually wear But your Size M is so small that I have to give it to my younger sister
    I think you should be more serious about your business
    Truly
    Susan Rosen
    Dear Ms Rosen
    Thank you for telling us the problems with your order We hope we can give you better service We are sending you another skirt with this letter It is Size L and its green color is brighter than the one you had We hope you like it
    Our office hours are 900 am—500 pm Please call us if you have any more questions
    Yours truly
    Victor Smith
    46 Why did Susan Rosen write the letter
    A To say sorry to her sister B To show the picture to Smith
    C To tell her problem to a friend D To talk about what she bought
    47 What did Victor Smith do for Susan Rosen
    A He helped her cancel the order B He sent her a new skirt
    C He asked her to visit the office D He called her for another color
    B
    Edward rose early on the Newyear morning He looked in every room and wished a Happy


    New Year to his family Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet
    When he came back his father gave him two bright new silver dollars
    His face lighted up as he took them He had wished for a long time to buy some petty books that he had seen at the bookstore
    He left the house with a light heart expecting to buy the books As he ran down the street he saw a poor family 
    I wish you a happy  New Year said Edward as he was happily passing on The man shook his head
    You are not from this country said Edward The man again shook his head for he could not understand or speak his language But he pointed to his mouth and to the children shaking with cold as if ()to say These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time
    Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in trouble He took out his dollars and gave one to the man and the other to his wife
    They were excited and said something in their language which doubtless meant We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time
    When Edward came home his father asked what books he had bought He hung his head a moment but quickly looked up
    I have bought no books said he I gave my money to some poor people who seemed to be very hungry then He went on I think I can wait for my books till next New Year
    My dear boy said his father Here are some books more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a NewYear gift
    I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family It was nice for a little boy to do so Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a Happy New Year

    48 Edward expected to ________ with the money he got from his father
    A help the poor family B buy something to eat C buy some pretty books D learn another language


    49 Why did the poor man shake his head when Edward spoke to him
    A He couldn’t understand the boy B He wouldn’t accept the money
    C He didn’t like the boy’s language D He was too cold to say anything
    50 How much did Edward give the poor family
    A One dollar B Two dollars C Three dollars D Four dollars
    51 We know that Edward ________ from the passage
    A got a prize for his kind heart B had to buy his books next year
    C bought the books at the bookstore D got more money from his father
    C
    DIY Your Own Desserts
    ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆
    We offer different kinds of classed to you all A very popular class we are offering these
    10 days is the class named DIY Your Own Desserts

    Can you imagine how happy your beloved one will be happy when you give himher your
    DIY desserts on the special days like birthday Mother’s Day and Father’s Day Come to our class and make your own desserts Give your beloved one some surprises

    The class runs daily and it is a completely handson personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 34 recipes (食谱) each lesson The teacher will first show how to cook different recipes in front of you And then he will guide you on how to prepare and make the food

    At the end of the class you can either eat the meal prepared during the class or take it home with you What’s more you’ll be able to take home the copies of all the recipes




    Costs $30 each lesson You can start at any time
    Go to our website to get more information about the class
    You can either email us or come to our office for attending it
    52 You can join the class if you like to ________
    A offer some recipes B teach how to cook C make desserts yourself D get some surprises
    53 You will _________ in the class
    A eat the meal with the teacher B celebrate the special days
    C learn 23 recipes each lessons D have a handson experience
    54 You will pay _________ for five lessons
    A $30 B $60 C $120 D $150
    55 How can you attend the class
    A Make a phone call to them B Send them an email
    C Get information from parents D Come to the class directly
    D
    Volunteering makes you look at the world differently You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better which makes everyone a better person Mason a volunteer said
    National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements It is also a perfect opportunity (机会) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations (期) Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities


    The following tips can help if you have some of these worries
    ★ Start out slowly don’t add too much pressure Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life
    ★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values
    ★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers even if it is not asked
    ★ Work with a veteran volunteer He volunteered a lot he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations
    ★ Invite a friend or family member to serve It is a good experience to volunteer with them
    ★ Finally it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect If one experience doesn’t work don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity
    Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience …little things can change a person’s life
    56 Volunteering can help _________
    A make a decision B see the world clearly
    C thank other people D make person’s life better
    57 What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step
    A They don’t have enough time B They are prevented by their families
    C They fear that their abilities are shared D They don’t expect to become volunteers
    58 Which of the following can help people take the first step
    A Start out quickly B Organize a training meeting


    C Invite a friend to be with them D Join in a group with different values
    59 The underlined word veteran in the passage means  _________ 
    A polite B humorous C young D experienced
    60 What is the main idea of the passage
    A To tell people to make changes in their lives
    B To encourage people to start their volunteering
    C How to make great achievements in volunteering
    D How to keep on volunteering whatever happened


    2018年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试
    英 语 试 卷

    评卷


    卷II (非选择题45分)
    注意事项:1 答卷II前密封线左侧项目填写清楚
    2 答卷II时答案黑色钢笔签字笔圆珠笔直接写试卷
    题号
    VIII
    IX
    X
    XI
    A
    B







    笔试部分
    IX 务型阅读(5题题2分计10分)
    阅读短文求完成6670题
    Artificial intelligence (AI) (工智) is growing rapidly We are living in a world that depends more and more on AI AI is a group of technologies that help machines get understand and use information to do tasks
    AI’s recent developments have got a lot of social attention Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possible For example AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering But this attention has also produced a lot of fear Especially many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs


    According to a recent study nearly five percent of jobs will disappear because of AI In some industries AI is already doing the work that people used to do such as assembling (装配) cars digging the coal and lifting goods Selfdriving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the driver’s jobs in the future
    On the other hand AI will also create many new jobs for people More people will be needed to write programmers for AI systems (系统) and they will set up and work on them too Meanwhile jobs that require feelings excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced (取代) by AI These includes jobs in fields like teaching nursing and personal training
    AI is here It is changing how people live and work in many ways That makes AI important to watch not to fear
    6667题完成句子68题简略回答问题69题找出写第二段题句70题问中画线句子译成汉语
    66 AI is ___________________________________ that help machines to do tasks
    67____________________________________controlled by AI may make the drivers lose their jobs
    68 What will AI create for people
    ___________________________________________________________________
    69 __________________________________________________________________
    70__________________________________________________________________

    X 词语运 (题1分计10分)
    根短文容提示文中空白处填写正确单词
    June 152018
        This morning I took a bus to school The traffic was 71 ________ (busy) than usual and there were more people on the bus At Xinhua Stop I saw 72 ________ old man get on the bus He looked very weak I stood 73 ________ and gave my seat to him He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school We talked 74 ________ (happy)


        Later in the 75 ________ (three) class Mr Du came in and asked me to go to the front I didn’t know 76 w________ so I was a little afraid Everyone was looking at me Then he told 77 _________ (they) what I did on the bus this morning He 78 ________ (know) it because he got a phone call from the old man Mr Du said I could be a good example to my 79 ________ (classmate) It was really a good day 80f________ me I was so proud
    XI 基础写作(包括AB两部分A部分5分B部分15分计20分)
    A) 连词成句 (5题 题1分 计5分)
       词语连成句子 标点已出
       求:符合语法 语句通 写正确词语重复
    81 it  outside  hot  is
        ______________________________________________________
    82 on time  to  remember  arrive
        ______________________________________________________
    83 for lunch  we  what  do  have
        ______________________________________________________
    84 a cup of  Lucy  me  tea   brought
        ______________________________________________________
    85 your  beautiful  are  how  kites
        ______________________________________________________
    B)书面表达(计15分)
    86 请仔细观察面图片根提示求写篇短文
    提示:(1)What are the man and the woman doing
         (2)What should you do when you see people litter like this Why
    求:(1)短文须包括提示容适发挥
         (2)短文中出现真实名校名名
         (3)词数80左右(开头已出计入总词数)
    参考词汇:throw environment civilized(文明

      I can see a man and a woman in the picture The man is_______________


    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________









    参考答案:
    15 ABCCA 610 ACCBC 1115 ACCBB 1620 CCCBA 2125 CCABC
    2630 CBCDA 3135 BCDBC 3640 ADCBA 4145 ACDBA
    4647 DB 4851 CABA 5255 CDDB 5660 DDCDB
    66 a group of technologies 67 Cars and trucks
    68 Many new jobs 69 Al’s recent developments have got a lot of social attention
    70 许方面改变着生活工作方式
    71 busier 72 an 73 up 74 happily 75 third 76 why 77 them 78 knew
    79 classmates 80 for
    81 Is it hot outside
    82 Remember to arrive on time
    83 What do you have for lunch
    84 Lucy brought me a cup of tea
    85 How beautiful your kites are
    86 略
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