2021年河南南阳中考英语真题及答案


    2021年河南南阳中考英语真题答案
    注意事项:
    1试卷10页六题满分120分考试时间100分钟
    2试卷答题请答题卡注意事项求直接答案填写答题卡答试卷答案效

    听力理解(20题题1分20分)
    第节
    听面5段话段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳答案段话读两遍
    1 What is the weather like now?
    AHot BWarm C Cold
    2 What kind of music does the woman like?
    A Rock music B Pop music C Country music
    3 What is Sally Brown?
    A A teacher B A doctor C A writer
    4 Where are the speakers?
    A In a library B In a bookstore C In a classroom
    5 What did the woman do last weekend?
    A She went fishing B She went camping C She went bike riding
    第二节
    听面段话独白段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳答案段话独白读两遍
    听面段话回答第6第7两题
    6 How much does the man pay for his juice?
    A 10 yuan B 15 yuan C 20 yuan
    7 What does the man take at last?
    A Orange juice B Lemon juice C Apple juice
    听面段话回答第8第9两题
    8 Whom does the boy plan to ravel with
    A His mother B His father C His friend
    9 When is the boy leaving for Xi’an
    A On July 3 B On July5 C On July 7
    听面段独白回答第10第12三题
    10 How long will the activity last?
    A 3 days B 5 days C 7 days
    11 How will the students get to the village school
    A On foot B By bike C By bus
    12 Which group will play sports with children
    A Group One B Group Two C Group Three
    听面段话回答第13第15三题
    13 What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
    A Guide and tourist B Mother and son C Friends
    14 Where will they go tomorrow?
    ATo the museum BTo e cinema CTo the school
    15 When will they meet
    A A 800 am B At 830 am C At 900 am
    第三节
    听面篇短文听容先序列图片排序短文读两遍

    16 17 18 19 20
    二阅读理解(20题题2分40分)
    阅读面四篇语言材料然文求做题
    A
    Create Your Own Story Competition
    If you love to write draw and create stories here’s your chance
    Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition(1319 September 2021)
    1st place
    1 dictionary and 20 books
    2nd place
    1 dictionary and 10 books
    3rd to 6th places
    1 dictionary and 5 books
    All you have to do is to create your own stories
    ●The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School
    ●Please write a story in at least 300 words
    ●Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra (额外) points
    Get an entry form (参赛表格) from wwwGrandMiddleSchooLorgcreateyourownstory
    The closing date September 20 2021
    The best stories will be posted on wwwGrandMiddleSchoolorgbeststories Everyone will have the chance to vote (投票) for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September 2021
    Names of winners will also be posted on wwwGrandMiddleSchoolorgbeststories on September 30 2021
    Please call 1800 6221 4422 or visit wwwGrandMiddleSchoolorgstorycompetition for more information
    根材料容选择佳答案
    21 If you win the 5th place what prizes will you get
    A 1 dictionary and 5 books B 1 dictionary and 10 books
    C 1 dictionary and 15 books D 1 dictionary and 20 books
    22 Jimmy is refused to take part in the competition probably because _______
    A he creates the story all by himself
    B his story has more than 300 words
    C his story doesn’t have any pictures
    D He isn’t from Grand Middle School
    23 When can you vote for your favorite stories
    A On September 13 B On September 20
    C On September 24 D On September 30
    24 What can you find on wwwGrandMiddleSchoolorgstorycompetition
    A Best stories B More information
    C An entry form D Names of winners
    25 Who is the text written for
    A Students B Teachers C Parents D Artists
    B
    Oh boys don’t throw stones at the poor bird said an old greyheaded man
    Sir said a little one"she makes such a loud noise that we can’t bear her
    I am afraid the stone will rebound (反弹) and hurt you as long as you live
    Rebound We don’t understand you sir
    Well I will tell you a true story
    Fifty years ago I liked throwing stones because I had no other boy to play with and I became very skillful One day I went to work for an old couple who were very friendly to everybody even to the birds And the birds seemed to love the old couple too For seven years a bird had come and built her nest (鸟巢) in the same place She and her mate had just returned on the day I went to work and the old couple welcomed them happily During the day I thought I would try my skill upon her Suddenly the bird flew to a tree near me I found a nice stone and I threw it with my best skill It hit the bird on the head and she dropped dead
    I was sorry the moment I saw her fall off the tree But it was too late All day long her mate flew about and chirped (发啁啾声) so sadly that he made my heart ache I said nothing to the old couple but one of their grandchildren told them about it Though the old couple never said a word to me I knew that they were very sad I could never look them in the eye and tell them how sorry I was They have been dead for many many years and so has the poor bird But don’t you see how that stone rebounded and hit me For fifty years I have still remembered it though I have never spoken of it before But if what I have told you will stop you I will be happy
    The boys at once dropped the stones in their hands and the bird had no more trouble from them
    根材料容选择佳答案
    26 Why did the boy throw stones at the bird according to what the little boy said
    A Because they wanted to catch the bird
    B Because they thought the bird was noisy
    C Because they wanted to practice their skills
    D Because they thought throwing stones was fun
    27 Which word can best describe the old couple
    A Kind B Strict C Proud D Funny
    28 The underlined word They refers to ________
    A the birds B the old couple C the boys D the grandchildren
    29 How did the old man stop the boys from throwing stones at the bird
    A By driving away the bird B By taking away their stones
    C By playing jokes on the boys D By telling the boys his own story
    30 What can we learn from the text?
    A Don’t hurt others or you will hurt yourself
    B Try to save others and you will feel happier
    C Keep practicing and you will be very skillful
    D Don’t waste time or you will achieve nothing
    C
    Every living thing needs to reproduce Reproducing means creating more members of your group In order for plants to reproduce they have to spread their seeds (种子) to other areas Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this
    The simplest way is gravity Many seeds are inside of fruit When a piece of fruit gets too heavy it falls from a tree to the ground Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area That helps move the seed even farther away Apples spread this way
    Other plants use wind to spread their seeds Dandelions are a good example of this Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows it carries dandelion seeds to new places Maple (枫树) seeds also use wind Their seeds are connected with long thin leaves that look like
    wings When the seed falls from the tree its wings help it fly farther from the tree
    Some animals help plants spread their seeds The animals eat the seeds While the seed is in the animal’s body it stays whole when the seed leaves the animal it’s in a new place
    Ants also help spread seeds Some seeds have a special smell that attracts ants The ants bring the seeds back to their home which of course is underground They only eat part of the seed They leave the rest of the seed underground After that the seed can start growing
    根材料容选择佳答案
    31 What does the word gravity mean in the second paragraph?
    A The action that makes animals drop seeds
    B The help that moves seeds even farther away
    C The need that comes from animals and plants
    D The force that causes fruit to fall to the ground
    32 How do maples spread their seeds
    A They use ants B They use wind
    C They use smells D They use animals
    33 What do ants do to help spread seeds
    a They only eat part of the seed
    b They help seeds fall from the tree
    c They carry seeds to the underground home
    d They pick up the fruit and move it far away
    e They leave the rest of the seed underground
    A b d e B a b d C a c e D b c d
    34 What is the theme (题 ) of the text
    A Natare BCulture C Education DTechnology
    35 What’s the best title for the text
    A How Plants Spread Seeds B Why Animals Pick Up Seeds
    C How Wind Helps Seeds Spread D Why Seeds Have a Special Trip
    D
    A mind map is basically a tool that connects information around a central subject It can
    help you make a knowledge bank to solve problems A student recently said I thought mind
    mapping would take a lot of time to do but in fact it saves me time 36
    How to make a mind map Now follow these steps for making wonderful mind maps
    37 Why Because starting in the center lets your brain spread out in all
    directions and express itself more freely and naturally
    Use a picture for your central idea Why Because a picture is worth a thousand words and helps you use your imagination 38 It helps get your attention and makes you work excitedly
    Connect your main branches (分支) to the central picture and connect your secondandthirdlevel branches to the first and second levels etc Why Because your brain works by connection 39 If you connect the branches you will understand and remember a lot more easily
    Use one key word every line Why Because every single key word can make you learn more clearly and easily
    40 Why Because each picture just like the central picture is also worth a thousand words So if you have 10 pictures in your mind map they are already worth 10000 words of notes
    Try to use more colors Why Because colors are as exciting to your brain as pictures Color adds great energy to your creative thinking and is fun
    根材料容面五选项中选出填入文中空缺处佳选项文章意通容完整
    A Start in the center of a page
    B Use pictures as many as possible
    C A central picture is more interesting
    D I don’t have to read my notes over and over again
    E It likes to connect two or three or four things together
    三完形填空(15题题1分15分)
    先通读短文掌握意然ABCD选项中选出填入相应空白处佳答案
    I don’t want to go Miss White I’m frightened (害怕) very frightened Monica told
    her teacher
    Monica was a very 41 girl She always sat at the back of the classroom 42 or taking notes Every Monday morning there would be a special show in her class and one student would be 43 to make a speech about his or her dream Miss White hoped that Monica could have a try the next week But she refused
    I know that it seems 44 for you but it will help you build up your confidence said Miss White Monica was lost in thought
    The next day Monica came to Miss White’s office Miss White was 45 that she would take the chance Miss White redpenciled her manuscript (手稿) of speech corrected her 46 and even helped with her body language She advised Monica to practice to 47 that she was
    speaking confidently in font of her class 48 a whole week Monica practiced speaking in font of her imaginary friends and teacher Behind the locked door of her bedroom she told them about her 49
    Finally Monday arrived 50 Monica was called upon to give her speech she 51 and walked to the front of the class without any notes in a show of confidence Monica’s successful performance brought everyone a great 52 The whole class clapped (鼓掌) for a full minute when she completed her speech Miss White 53 She had known that Monica would make it when she 54 took her first step to overcome (克服) her fear of speaking in public
    From that day Monica’s life changed for the better At the age of 23 she became a news reader People who see her on television now will find it hard to 55 that she was once a shy girl who refused to speak up in class
    41A active B lazy C quiet D polite
    42A reading B singing C talking D laughing
    43A warned B forced C caught D chosen
    44A difficult B important C necessary D interesting
    45A mad B glad C bored D afraid
    46A instruction B conversation C explanation D pronunciation
    47A realize B examine C imagine D introduce
    48A By B For C With D Along
    49A job B hobby C dream D promise
    50A When B Until C Since D Though
    51A woke up B looked up C stood up D dressed up
    52A secret B thought C decision D surprise
    53A agreed B smiled C answered D regretted
    54A easily B luckily C quickly D bravely
    55A expect B believe C discuss D express
    四语篇填空(15题题1分15分)
    第节
    阅读短文方框中选择适词正确形式填空短文通意思完整空限填词词限次
    much visit build simple great year from life what it


    There are lots of places of interest to visit in Henan One of the 56 famous places is the Red Flag Canal (红旗渠) in Linzhou which was 57 on the side of cliffs (悬崖) of the Taihang Mountains
    The area was very dry with low rainfall because of 58 geographical conditions (理条件) The local people used to live a hard 59 because of the shortage of water So they decided to dig a canal to change the situation They planned to take water 60 the Zhang River to Linxian county The Red Flag Canal was started to build in the 1960s The whole project took ten 61 to complete It was really hard work People used 62 tools to dig the canal completely by hand Now it has 63 helped the local people by bringing water to them and serves as the lifeline for the county
    Nowadays some parts of the Red Flag Canal are open to tourists Every year thousands of students 64 the Red Flag Canal Museum While they move along and cross over the canal they will learn 65 the spirit of Red Flag Canal is and know how great the Chinese people are
    第二节
    阅读短文根语篇求填空短文通意思完整空限填词
    From
    To
    Subject
    Iris
    Marie
    Experience
    Dear Marie
    I’ve been in Beijing for a month I stay in a modern hotel 66 lies in the center of the city I have visited many wonderful places for example 67 Great Wall of China I have also met a lot of very friendly people here Now I’m trying to learn Chinese from them and I am quite interested 68 it Chinese food is really
    delicious and hot pot is my favorite In China it is interesting 69 see people eating with chopsticks I’m practicing using them and I am getting more 70 more skillful now
    I want to come back again next year I hope you can come with me
    Iris
    五补全话(5题题2分10分)
    根面话情景空白处填适句子话意思连贯完整
    A Hi Linda I haven’t seen you for days 71______________________
    B I was ill last week I had to stay at home for several days
    A Oh I’m sorry to hear that 72______________________
    B Yes I did I took some medical tests and the doctor told me that I just got a fever
    A I see How are you feeling now?
    B 73______________________ So I am back to school today
    A I think you’d better take more exercise By the way have you ever been to the new
    sports center?
    B Not yet What can we do there?
    A 74______________________
    B Sounds interesting 75______________________
    A It’s only 2 kilometers away from here
    B Great Let’s go there after school
    六书面表达(20分)
    水滴石穿绳锯木断坚持做件事情成更请 One thing I keep doing every day题根点求英语写篇发言稿参加学校英语题演讲活动
    1 点1)天坚持做什
    2)坚持做理
    3)会带样影响改变
    2求1)文中出现学校校名师生姓名
    2)词数100左右(开头结尾已出计入总词数)
    One thing I keep doing every day
    Good morning everyone
    I am very happy to be here to make a speech today The topic of my speech is one thing I keep doing every day
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    That’s all Thank you

    参考答案
    听力

    二阅读理解
    2125 ADCBA 2630 BABDA 3135 DBCAA 3640 DACEB
    四完形填空
    4145 CADAB 4650 DCBCA 5155 CDBDB
    五语篇填空
    第节
    56 most 57 built 58its 50life 60frorm
    61 years 62simple 63greatly 64 visit 65what
    第二节
    66whichthat 67 the 68 in 69 to 70 and
    六补全话
    71What happenedWhat's upWhere did you goWhere have you been
    72Did you see a doctorDid you go to hospital
    73I'm feeling better nowMuch better
    74We can do sports there such as playing football and playing table tennis……
    75How far is it from here
    七书面表达 略
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