国家开放大学一网一平台电大《人文英语2》形考任务1-4单元自测题库及答案


    国家开放学网台电文英语2形考务14单元测题库答案
    形考务1
    选择填空题(题10分5题)
    1What do you think about my hometown
    _____________________
    正确答案It is greatI like it very much
    2WowThis is a marvelous roomYou must spend a lot of time and energy in it
    _____________________
    正确答案Thanks youIt really cost me that much
    3_____dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road
    正确答案How
    4_____pity you missed the lecture again
    正确答案What a
    5Criminals are given the_____of going to jail or facing public humiliation
    正确答案option
    6二阅读理解:根文章容判断正误(50分)
    A Speech about My Hometown
    My lovely hometown is located on the south shore of an islandIt's a small town with only about 9000 people and an area of about 38 square miles
    FirstI want to talk about the people in the neighborhoodGenerally speakingpeople are very nice hereespecially in summerI feel that in summer everyone is in a great moodand very generousFor exampleone summer afternoonI was at the gas station filling up my car and was short of moneyGenerously an old gentleman gave me the money to pay the gas attendantThat's the type of people you can expect from my hometown
    The greatest part about the townin my opinionis the locationThe Great Bay is five minutes away from my house and it's fantasticAnother great thing is how close everybody lives to each otherWith it being such a small townall my friends live five minutes awaywhich is a great advantage to me and everyone elseLastlythe nightlife is greatOn any Saturday night every bar is packed with peopleso there's always something going on
    So far I've explained the good side of my hometownbut there are also some boring things about itIt is great in summerbut it is a different story in winterWhen winter comes aroundthe town turns into aghost townThis is because there is nowhere to goThe only thing we have is a shopping centerIt would be nice if we had a few more options to choose from
    操作提示:正确选T错误选F
    My lovely hometown is located on the north shore of an island1
    2Once I was at the gas station filling up my car and didn't have enough money with me2
    3I don't think it a great advantage that all my friends live five minutes away3
    4On any Saturday night every bar is full of people4
    5When winter comes aroundwe still have many options to choose from5
    完形填空题(500分)
    正确答案:(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)A(5)B
    形考务2
    选择填空题(题10分5题)
    1—Do you mind if I ask you why you choose to be a volunteer
    —____________________
    正确答案Of course notWellyou know volunteering is a great way to get work experience
    2—Can I take your ordermadam
    —____________________
    正确答案YesI'd like an Italian soup to start with and then some fried noodles
    3I__________his efforts and I wish him well
    正确答案appreciate
    4Do not think that you are helping others who are not fortunatebut think of it as_______
    正确答案exchange
    5If you take the________to learn a new skillyou will grasp it quickly
    正确答案initiative
    6二阅读理解:结合文容补全填空(50分)
    操作提示:通拉选项框选择正确词汇
    My Volunteer Experience at the Youth Services Center Library
    My experience at the library included 1 kids during their library visit in a number of ways—reader's advisoryworking with the kids during library skills sessionsand checking 2 booksOf all of these experiencesworking through problems with the kids during library skills sessions was 3 rewardingSome of the library skills sessions were on the computer and others were using print sources like newspapers and encyclopedias
    Reader's advisory for the kids was also rewardingThrough the recommendations of Jill Morrisonthe YSCL's head librarianand also talking with the kids themselvesI read quite a few young adult titlesDoing this reading and also reading other reviews of juvenile literature 4 me to give the kids recommendations for books they might enjoy
    One afternoon a high schoolaged girl approached me 5 books about collegeShe wanted to get all of the information that she could on college admission processesTogether using the library's webcatwe found some useful books for herWe also found some relevant websitesAt the beginning of my experience at the YSCLI felt that if I came away making a difference for only one personI had succeededThis young woman was so appreciative and enthusiastic about the information we found together that I think I met my goal
    完形填空题(500分)
    正确答案:(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)A(5)A
    形考务3
    选择填空题(题10分5题)
    1—I'd like to invite you to my birthday party on Saturday evening
    —___________
    正确答案Thank you for your invitationI'm very happy to join the party
    2—Would you be interested in coming to the cinema with me tonight
    —__________
    正确答案That's very kind of youThanks
    3We will invite Professor Johnson to______our conference next Monday
    正确答案attend
    4At the presentationthere will be several students_______recognition awards from the headmaster
    正确答案receiving
    5You can_____some bottles of wineor some chocolatesor a bunch of flowers
    正确答案bring along
    6二阅读理解:根文章容完成选择题(50分)
    The first year of school in Americaknown as kindergartenusually begins between the ages of five and sixAmong rich countries such a late start is very strangePresident Obama believes it is an economic and social problemhis education secretary goes as far as to say that it ismorally wrongThis statement has some supportas it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families—a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetimeChildren from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of threewhile the children of professionals had mastered 1116
    Preschool can help close this gapSo in a speech last monthMrObama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American childIt later became known thateverymeant those who come from families with incomes of up to 200above the poverty line—equal to an income of47000 for a family of four
    Some critics say that sending children to school at the age of four does not workThe evidence suggests otherwiseFor exampleon March 20thnew results were announced from a study of 9 to 11 year olds in New JerseyThis report found that disadvantaged children who had attended preschool had better literacy(读写力)languagemaths and science skillsAnd two years of prekindergarten were better than one
    Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimessuch as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden societyCritics have singled out a government scheme called Head Startcreated in 1965which provides poor households with a range of services including schoolbased early education
    操作提示:通题目拉选项框选择正确答案
    Kindergarten in rich countries other than America usually begins at the age of 1
    正确答案four
    2According to the passagewhich of the following is TRUE2 
    正确答案Rich preschool kids have a richer vocabulary than poor kids
    3Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE3
    正确答案Two years of prekindergarten were better than one
    4The phrasesingle outin the last paragraph means 4
    正确答案choose
    5Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage5
    正确答案Preschool Education
    完形填空题(500分)
    正确答案:(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)A(5)B
    形考务4
    选择填空题(题10分5题)
    1—Do you think you are the suitable person for this position
    —___________
    正确答案YesI'm hard working and I think I am suitable for this position
    2—What kind of work have you been doing up to now
    —____________
    正确答案I have been an English teacher for two years
    3Three short paragraphs are quite_________when you write a cover letter
    正确答案sufficient
    4The cover letter will be seen first________it must be very well written
    正确答案Therefore
    5We can act______the interview
    正确答案out
    6二阅读理解:根文章容完成选择题(50分)
    It can be really frustrating(沮丧)for an overweight person to go to a gym and work out with a positive attitudeAll one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthysweatingskinnymembersSometimes they stare at those of us who arewellzaftigIt is easy to see the judgment behind their eyesWho wants to put up with that
    Many people are selfconscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classes of while exercisingespecially if they are larger than most of the others in the groupNow the fitness industry is finally paying attentionPopular gyms are catering(迎合)to overweight and weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where theskinnypeople are not allowed
    There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight to participate
    Trainers recommend functional fitness as a practical goalrather than sixpack abs(六块腹肌)(79)They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers
    Often at these specialized gymsthe trainers are overweight themselvesor working on their own weight goalsand this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body imageThe equipment has been designed for use by larger peopleWider seatsmore cushioningno mirrorsand tinted(色)windows for privacyare all important changes
    (80)Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the futureThe idea is a very simple and potentially popular oneIf it helps those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness levelit's a step in the right direction
    操作提示:通题目拉选项框选择正确答案
    The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to 1
    正确答案fat
    2We can infer from the first two paragraphs that 2
    正确答案overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industry
    3What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members3
    正确答案To achieve functional fitness
    4As for the gyms catering to overweight memberswhich of the following statements is NOT TRUE4
    正确答案There are large mirrors on the walls
    5Which of the following is the best title for the passage5
    正确答案Specialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People



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