必修五 Module 1
课时作业()
班级: 姓名:
Ⅰ单词拼写
1.________(较)with many students in the poor areaswe are lucky
2.Judging from his ________(口音)he is from the city of Jinan
3.In order to prevent an earthquakethe ________(结构)of the buildings must be improved
4.They're ________(排队)up to see a film
5.Since English is spoken all over the worldthere are lots of _______(种类).
6.The twins look alikebut they ________()in temperament
7.His manner made it ________(显易见)that he didn't like her
8.The new signs will be very ________(令困惑)for tourists
9.The expert made lots of kind ________(评)about the report
10.French ________(定居者)founded New Orleans
Ⅱ阅读理解
A
Change is one of the common facts of life Most of us have seen a number of changes in our own lives from simple things like fashion trends and entertainment (娱乐)to bigger changes in technology
Language too has experienced change and continues to develop The continuous change is what keeps languages alive
Slang is a way in which languages can transform(改变)and are renewed Slang is the use of informal words and expressions that are not considered standard in a language Some consider slang to be witty (言辞巧妙)and clever adding spice to informal writing and spoken language However others criticize its use believing that it weakens the language Walt Whitman described slang as the start of imagination and humor breathing into its nostrils (鼻孔)the breath of life
The spoken English language of today’s younger generation is filled with slang words and expressions These lively words and phrases are an example of how language plants its own seeds of change that develop within social circumstances (环境)
Sometimes slang is the use of a word that is already in the standard dictionary such as lift (to pick up rise) is given a new meaning such as to steal or hunk (a large piece of something) which has now become a handsome man Other times slang is an invented word such as chocoholic which means a person who loves chocolate Other invented words are mula which means money and airhead which means a person who is stupid
Now you’ll understand your friends if they say something like I was such an airhead to think that I could get away with lifting a whole box of chocolates from the store just because I was all out of mula
1 What’s Whitman’s attitude towards slang
A He is doubtful about it B He thinks highly of it
C He shows no interest in it D He is against the use of it
2 The underlined word spice in the third paragraph probably means ______
A standard B expression C fun D tune
3 Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A Slang cannot be found in the dictionary
B People hold different opinions towards slang
C An airhead refers to a person who is out of money
D Hunk is an invented word
4 What’s the main idea of the text
A The origin of slang B An introduction to slang
C An analysis of language change D The use of slang
B
The festivities(庆祝活动)which are now related to the celebration of May reached their height in England during the Middle Ages They were heavily influenced by Italian forms of celebration dating back to the time of ancient Rome
On the first day of May English villagers got up early to walk in the countryside gathering flowers and branches A tall Maypole was erected on the village greenwhich was usually the center of the village In larger placessuch as London a Maypole was set up and wouldn't be removed for a long time The Maypole was made of the trunk of a tall treeand was decorated with bright flowers of the field In celebration of the seasonthe villagers danced and sang around the Maypole in the music of a piper (风笛手).They often wore colorful costumes upon which hung several small bells
The most beautiful girl of the village was chosen to be the Queen of May In some places of England a May King was also chosen The Queen and King of May led the village dancers and ruled over the May Day festivities During the Elizabethan period the king and queen were called Robin Hood and Maid Marian
The Puritans didn't like this celebration They were opposed to the Maypole and the activities For a time they succeeded in stopping the celebration of Maybut the festivities returned within a few decades and continue in many English villages today
Here is an old English custom which is still observed in some areas Children visit people house by house They bring flowers in exchange for pennies Once the pennies are collectedthe children throw them into a wishing well
5.Which of the following phrases can replace the underlined word erected in Paragraph 2
A.Set up B.Cut down C.Looked after D.Made up
6.According to Paragraph 3the Queen of May should ________.
a.be the most beautiful girl in the village
b.know how to set up the Maypole
c.know how to dance
d.have been married
A.ab B.bc C.cd D.ac
7.What was the Puritans' attitude toward the Maypole and the celebrating activities of May
A.They thought they were interesting
B.They thought they should be encouraged
C.They didn't like them and wanted to stop them
D.They neither supported them nor went against them
8.According to the last paragraphwhat do the children do with the pennies they collect
A.They buy flowers with them
B.They give them to the poor people
C.They throw them into a wishing well
D.They buy gifts for villagers with them
Ⅲ 语法填空(选做题)
The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar For thousands of years the festival __1__________ (mark) by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats in honour of Qu Yuan who is said to have Committed suicide(杀) by drowning himself
Qu was a minister of the State of Chu ____2____ (situate) in presentday Hunan and Hubei provinces during the Warring States Period(战国时期) He was upright loyal and highly respected ____3____ he was dismissed from office ____4____ (realize) that the country was in the hands of evil officials Qu leapt into River Miluo on the fifth day of the fifth month Nearby fishermen rushed over to save him but were ____5____ (able) to recover his body The people of Chu ____6____ mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost ____7____ year on the day of his death But one year the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile 爬行动物)in the river had stolen the rice The spirit then advised __8______ to wrap the rice and bind it _9_______ throwing it into the river During the Duanwu Festival zong zi is eaten to symbolize(象征表示) the rice offerings to Qu And the dragonboat races symbolize __10______ many attempts to rescue and recover Qu's body
IV 短文改错
During the 20th century the temperature of earth rose rapidly comparing to other natural changes There is a fierce debate over whether it is human activity which has caused this global warming and it is just a natural phenomenon
Many scientists believed that people have caused the increase in the earth’s temperature through the burning of fossil fuels Some byproduct of this process are called greenhouse gases the most importantly one being carbon dioxide
When they burn fossil fuels we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere The increased amount of carbon dioxide means that more heat energy is trapping in the atmospherecausing the global temperature to rise Scientists believe that the burning of more and more fossil fuels has resulted at this increase in carbon dioxide
课时作业()
1Compared 2accent 3structures4.queueing 5varieties 6differ 7obvious 8.confusing 9remarks 10settlers
语篇解读 14 BCBB
语篇解读 文介绍中世纪英国庆祝五月
5A词义猜测题根画线词面a Maypole was set up知里指五朔节花柱竖立起选A
6D推理判断题根第三段The most beautiful girl of the village was chosen to be the Queen of MayThe Queen and King of May led the village dancers知挑选出五月王必须漂亮会跳舞选D
7C细节理解题根第四段The Puritans didn't like this celebrationThey were opposed to the Maypole and the activities知清教徒喜欢种庆祝活动希种庆祝活动停止选C
8C细节理解题根末段Once the pennies are collectedthe children throw them into a wishing well知应选C
文讲述中国传统节日端午节背事
1 has been marked时间状语for thousands of years知句子谓语动词应现完成进行时表示端午节直吃粽子赛龙珠方式进行庆祝会填has been marked
2 situated表示某方位时be situated in on 句中situated…相定语句which was situated…
3 However前两句转折关系空格前标点填副词However
4 Realizing逻辑语Qurealize动关系填Realizing
5 unablebut知渔民未救活able相反意思unable
6 who引导定语句句中作语先行词The people of Chu填who
7 every根常识指年
8 them代the mourners句中作宾语填them
9 before裹绑应粽子扔进河里前会河里种爬行动物偷吃填介词before
10 themany little few 等词面定语句定式等成分修饰时前面the表特指该处填the
短文改错
During the 20th century the temperature of earth rose rapidly to other natural changes There is a fierce debate over whether it is human activity has caused this global warming it is just a natural phenomenon
Many scientists that people have caused the increase in the earth's temperature through the burning of fossil fuels Some of this process are called greenhouse gases the most one being carbon dioxide
When burn fossil fuels we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere The increased amount of carbon dioxide means that more heat energy is in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to riseScientists believe that the burning of more and more fossil fuels has resulted this increase in carbon dioxide
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