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课时提升作业 十
Module 4　Introduction &Reading and Vocabulary
Ⅰ 根首字母汉语释义写出单词正确形式
1 Before the rain there was a m __________ of clouds
2 She married an American man and became a US c __________
3 I read a f __________ story which took place in a haunted(闹鬼
)house
4 Hurricane has been f __________ for tomorrow afternoon
5 I am unable to c __________ to school because my bicycle is broken
6 During his election __________ (活动)he promised to put the
economy back on its feet
7 Producing a dictionary is a slow __________ (程)
8 A __________ (沙尘暴)kicked up while we drove through the desert
答案：1 mass 2 citizen
3 frightening 4 forecast
5 cycle 6 campaign
7 process 8 sandstorm
Ⅱ 短语适形式完成句子
as a result of be caught in cut down dig up in this situation one after 2
another prevent from protect against sweep away wake up
to
1 What should you do to __________ yourself __________ a
sandstorm
2 If a sandstorm is happening what do you think happens to traffic
____________
3 We __________ the storm and got drenched
4 He hasn’t yet __________ the seriousness of the situation
5 Further treatment will __________ cancer __________ developing
6 You smoke too much—you should try to __________
7 Sometimes we would play games _________________
8 An old Greek statue was __________ here last month
9 Her heart was slightly damaged __________ her long illness
10 Let’s __________ the broken glass
答案：1 protect against 2 in this situation
3 were caught in 4 woken up to
5 prevent from 6 cut down
7 one after another 8 dug up
9 as a result of 10 sweep away
Ⅲ 阅读理解
A
Strong winds sand in the air poor visibility( 见度) we all 3
know the characteristics of a sandstorm But what else do you know
about them
Do you know for example that the first sandstorm of 2009 hit north
China’s Inner Mongolia late February
Sandstorms are today a special treat of life in northern China
because of desertification and the retreat(退化)of northern grasslands
They usually occur between February and May
Fortunately sandstorms this year should be fewer than in past
years in north China according to the National Meteorological Center
And the chances of sandstorms hitting Beijing are small because
recent rain has stopped drought( 旱灾) Tree planting as well as other
measures taken by the government has also helped decrease the
chances of sandstorms in the city
Sandstorms can be dangerous However there are measures you
can take to protect yourself from harm
·Wear a mask Cover your nose and mouth with a mask that can
keep out sand or use a wet handkerchief
·If you are driving and the storm is far away from you it may be
possible to outrun it If it looks like you will be caught in the storm stop
and wait it out
·Take cover If there is no shelter then lie down Keep eyes nose
and mouth covered Cover your head with your arms or a backpack to 4
protect yourself against flying objects
If you are caught in a desert sandstorm take the following action
·Mark your direction before lying down It is easy to get lost in a
desert
·Keep plenty of water at hand If you get lost you need water to
keep your life until you find your way or help arrives
·Stay together if traveling in a group Lock arms if caught in a
sandstorm
The most useful measure would actually be to make sandstorms
disappear forever To make this goal come true people should plant
trees and stop desertification
Today the straightline distance between Tian’ anmen Square and a
desert called Tianmo in Hebei Province is only about 80 km If
desertification is not stopped environmental protection experts say it
will probably not be long until Beijingers can catch a camel to work
文章意文章讲述沙尘暴特点 遇时防护手段
预防沙尘暴措施
1 Which of the following is NOT the characteristics of a sandstorm
A Strong winds 　　　
B Sand in the air
C Poor visibility
D Heavy snow 5
解析选 D细节理解题第段第句知答案
2 According to the passage which of the following statements is TRUE
A So far in 2009 no sandstorm has happened
B Sandstorms usually happen in spring
C Sandstorms are a part of life in China
D In sandstorms what you need to do is just to lie down
解 析 选 B推理判断题根第三段中They usually occur
between February and May 知 B 项正确第二段中 the first
sandstorm of 2009 hit north China’s Inner Mongolia 知 A 项错
第 三 段 中Sandstorms are today a special treat of life in northern
China 知 C 项错 第六段中 there are measures you can
take 知 D 项错
3 In order to protect you from harm in a sandstorm which may NOT be
the right action to take
A Finding a shelter
B Covering your head with a bag
C Lying down to wait
D Speed up and rush through the sandstorm
解析选 D细节理解题第八段中If it looks like you will be
caught in the storm stop and wait it out知 D 项错误
4 What can we infer from the passage
A North China has been hitting by sandstorms for several years

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