新人教版高中英语必修第一册同步学案Unit5Languagesaroundtheworld课时2


    Unit 5 Languages around the world
    U5P2学案设计

    学目标
    1To get familiar with the development history of the Chinese writing system
    2To apply prediction and scanning strategies for main ideas in reading
    3To identify the main structure of the passage and talk about a topic through the timeline
    4To use some important words and phrases to describe the development of Chinese writing system
    课堂探究
    Part Ⅰ Predicting
    Look at the title and the picture on Page 62and predict what the passage will be about
     
    Part Ⅱ Skimming for main ideas
    Read the passage quickly and find the topic sentence for each paragraph
    Topic
    The Chinese writing system
    Focus
    Connecting the past and the present
    The main
    idea of
    each
    paragraph
    Paragraph 1

    Paragraph 2

    Paragraph 3

    Paragraph 4

    Paragraph 5

    Paragraph 6


      Part Ⅲ Scanning for details
    Activity 1 Read the passage and find out the words showing the timelineand then finish the timeline
    What kind of words can show the development of the Chinese writing systemCan you draw a timeline to show the narrative order


    Activity 2
    What happened to the Chinese characters at each of those important timesFill in the table
    Time
    What happened
    Modern times

    At the beginning

    Dates back several thousand years

    By the Shang Dynasty

    Over the years

    The Qin Dynasty (221207 BCE)

    Even today

    In modern times

    Today


      Part Ⅳ Reading for language features
    Read the passage again and find the sentences where the restrictive relative clauses are used

    Part Ⅴ Discussion
    Work in groupsthink independently first and then discuss with your partner
    1How did written Chinese unify Chinese people divided by geography and dialects

    2How does written Chinese connect Chinese people today with those of the past

    3According to the writerthe Chinese writing system is one factor that has helped the Chinese language and culture surviveWhat do you think are some of the other factors


      Part Ⅵ Vocabulary about the development of Chinese writing system
    Activity 1 Read the words below aloud and learn them by heart
    Language describing time
    Words and phrases in the text
    Useful expressions
    At the
    beginning
    Civilisation
    picturebasedsymbolcarved
    It dates back can still be seen
    The Shang Dynasty
    Welldevelopedgeographically
    It was a time when
    Over the years
    Formdialectsvarieties
    Develop in one direction
    The Qin Dynasty
    Majorunified
    Develop in one direction
    Even today

    No matter where
    Today
    Global affairs appreciate
    An important part ofplays a greater role in

      Activity 2 Use the words and phrases above to introduce the development of the Chinese writing system according to time & event

    Part Ⅶ Homework
    1Introduce the development of the Chinese writing system according to time & event
    2Try to describe your growth through a timeline
    参考答案
      Part Ⅰ
    The title is The Chinese Writing Systemwhich is the topicand connecting the past and the present is the focusso the passage is about the development of Chinese writing system
    Part Ⅱ
    Paragraph 1The Chinese writing system is one of the main factors why Chinese civilisation has survived into modern times
    Paragraph 2Written Chinese was a picturebased language at the beginning
    Paragraph 3The writing system became welldeveloped and later developed into different forms
    Paragraph 4The writing system began to develop in one direction
    Paragraph 5Written Chinese connects Chinas present with its pastand has become an art form
    Paragraph 6The Chinese language is helping to spread Chinas culture and history to the world
    Part Ⅲ
    Activity 1 modern times (Para1)→at the beginning (Para2)→dates back several thousand years (Para2)→by the Shang Dynasty (around 1600—1046 BCE) (Para3)→over the years (Para3)→the Qin Dynasty (221—207 BCE) (Para34)→even today (Para4) →in modern times (Para5)→today (Para6)
    Activity 2 
    Time
    What happened
    Modern times
    The Chinese civilisation still continues
    At the beginning
    Written Chinese was a picturebased language
    Dates back several thousand years
    Longgu appeared
    By the Shang
    Dynasty
    Symbols carved on longgu had become a welldeveloped writing system
    Over the years
    The writing system developed into different formsas the Chinese people were divided geographicallyleading to many varieties of dialects and characters
    The Qin Dynasty (221207 BCE)
    The Chinese writing system began to develop in one unified direction
    Even today
    Chinese people can all still communicate in writing
    Time
    What happened
    In modern times
    Chinese people can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times
    Today
    The Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture

      Part Ⅳ
    1There are many reasons why this has been possible (Restrictive attributive clause)
    2animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people(Restrictive attributive clause)
    3it was a time when people were divided geographically(Restrictive attributive clause)
    4Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction(Restrictive attributive clause)
    Part Ⅴ
    1It allowed Chinese peopleno matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak to communicate with each other
    2People in modern times can read the classic works in ancient times
    3Except for the writing system of Chinese languagethe continuous development of Chinas agriculturea relatively powerful governmentdistinguished philosophical schoolsand an open mind to embrace different cultures are all possible and important factorsBesideseducation is always emphasized in Chinas family traditions
    Part Ⅵ
    Activity 2
    Several thousand years agoChinese characters began as picturebased symbols carved on longguBy the Shang Dynastythe symbols had become a welldeveloped systemOver the yearsthe system developed into different formsThishoweverchanged in the Qin Dynasty when the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction because Emperor Qinshihuang united seven major statesEven todaynot only can Chinese people communicate well by means of it but also many foreign friends come to China to appreciate Chinas culture and history through this amazing language
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