新人教版高中英语必修第一册同步学案Unit4Naturaldisasters课时6


    Unit 4 Natural disasters
    U4P6

    学目标
    1Get the gist of the text and identify the type and language features of the text
    2Analyse the sample and summarise the key elements in writing a summary
    3Write a summary of the passageTHE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDNT SLEEP
    课堂探究
    Part Ⅰ Reading
    Activity 1 Prediction
    Look at the picture and the titleinfer the type of the text and predict what the text might be about

    Activity 2 Reading for the gist & language features
    1What is the main idea of the textComplete the following information
    The main idea 
    What 
    When 
    Why 
    Where 
    How 
    2What makes the news report believable

    Activity 3 Checking the main points of a sample summary
    On 27 December 2004a tsunami killed more than 6500 touristsfishermen and other locals in Southeast AsiaThousands of people are missing and the number of deaths is expected to growThe damage caused by the tsunami is making it difficult for rescue workers to help the survivors
    What main points does it includeAny other features you find in this summary writing

    Part Ⅱ Writing a summary
    Follow the steps below to write a summary for the text on Page 50
    1Read the text and write a list of the main details





    2Write down the main idea of each paragraph based on the details above





    3Organise the ideas and draft your summary





    4Exchange draftsUse the checklist on Page 55 to give feedback on your partners draft
    Part Ⅲ Homework
    Write a summary for the text on Page 92
    参考答案
      Part Ⅰ
    Activity 1
    It is a news reportIt might be going to talk about the big damage the tsunami causedThe key points of a news report include whatwhenwherewhyand how
    Activity 2
    1The main ideaIt reported a big tsunami in Asiaincluding its cause and the great damage it brought to people
    WhatThe tsunami caused over 6500 people deathsIt caused great damage to buildingscars and roads
    WhenOn 27 December 2004
    WhyThe tsunami was caused by a powerful earthquake
    WhereIn IndonesiaIndiaThailandMalaysiaand at least four other countries
    HowThe foreign aid is organisedbut supplies are difficult to deliver because of the damaged roads
    2The spot picturethe serious titlethe numbers citedand the fact reported in an objective manner are all what make the news report more believable
    Activity 3
    Main pointsdateplaceeventcause and effect
    Other features
    1A summary is a short statement
    2It tells the main idea and only lists the most important information
    3It doesnt literally copy the original textit requires us to write in our own words
    Part Ⅱ
    1Strange things happened in the countryside before the earthquake
    An earthquake hit Tangshan China on 28 July 1976
    The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake was more than 400000
    Nearly everything in the city was destroyed
    Soldiers and medical workers came to help the people who had great loss and try to find survivors
    With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the citys peoplea new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins
    2Paragraph 1Strange things happened in the countryside of HebeiChina
    Paragraph 2A strong earthquake hit Tangshanand many people were killed or injured
    Paragraph 3The city was greatly affected and nearly destroyed
    Paragraph 4The rescue work began soon after the quake
    Paragraph 5With strong support from the government and the citys peoplethe new city of Tangshan was built
    3Sample writing
    For several daysstrange things occurred in the countryside of northeastern HebeiThenon 28 July 1976an earthquake hit Tangshan cityThe city was greatly affected and nearly destroyedMany people were killed or injuredThe rescue work began soon after the quakesSoldiers and medical workers arrived to find survivors and help the people who had lost everythingWith strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the peoplea new Tangshan was built

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