Unit 1
1 Good morning afternoon evening 早午晚
Good night 晚安(晚告)
2 glad nice to meet see you 见高兴 (回答样)
3 welcome to + 点 欢迎…… (回答:Thank you 者Thanks)
4 let’s + V(原) 做……
5 stand up 起立 sit down 坐
6 this is …… (介绍第三者语)
7 How do you do (回答:How do you do )
8 How are you ? Fine thank you and you 谢谢呢?
I’m OK I’m fine too
9 see you see you later see you soon goodbye 见
10 excuse me 扰请问
11 I’m my name is ……
12 be from come from
13 in English 英语
14 Can you spell it Yes No 拼写?
15 That’s OK That’s all right You’re welcome Not at all 谢
16 …… years old ……岁
17 telephone number 电话号码 QQ number QQ号码 ID number 身份证
18 the same (相) 反义词 different ()
例 We are in the same grade but we are in different classes
句型:
1 What is your name 名字什?
2 Where +be + 语 + from 者Where +助动词(dodoes)+语+come from
某里?(回答:语+be+点)
Where are you fromWhere do you come from
回答:I am from KaipingI come from Kaiping
3 How old + be + 语? 某岁? (回答: 语 + be + 数字 )
例: How old are you I’m forteen(years old)
4 What is your telephone number 电话号码少
(回答:My telephone number is者It’s )注意:读出号码时候逐读出
5 What class grade +be + 语 + in 某班级年级?
例:what class are you in I am in Class Five (注意:Class Five需写)
what grade are you in I am in Grade Seven(注意:Glass Seven需写)
6 What’s this that (in English) 什? (回答:It’s aan + 单数名词 ……)
What’ re these those (in English) 什?(回答:They’re + 复数名词 ……)
7 How do you spell it 拼写? ERASER eraser (注意拼读方法)
Unit 2
1 sb + has have ( an a ) + adj + 五官 sb’s 五官 is are + adj (描述长相)
例:Lily has a small nose Lily’s nose is small
2 I know I see 明白
3 That’s right
4 look the same look like 起相 look different 起
例: Jim and Lilei look the same Jim looks like Lilei
5 look at + n 某物 look for +n 寻找某某物 look after +n 顾某
6 both 两者…… all 三者者三者……
Both all位 be动词情态动词位行动词前
例: We are both students We both have black eyes We can both speak English
7 give sth to sb give sb sth 某物某 (注意:果sthitthem前者)
8 have different looks look different 着长相 (起相)
have the same look look the same 着相长相 (起相)
9 over there 边 come in 请进 go out 出
10 in + 颜色 in aanthe +颜色 + 衣服 表示穿着……颜色衣服
常常接名词面表示穿颜色衣服…… the girl in red is my sister
11 too + adj 太……
12 pants shoes 做语谓语动词复数a pair of pants shoes作语时谓语动词单数形式
例: His shoes are black A pair of shoes is under the bed
13 in the morning afternoom evening 早午晚 at night 晚
14 go shopping go to the shopgo to do some shopping 购物
类似 go swimming go fishing go skating 等等
15 help sb ( to ) do sth help sb with sth 帮助某做某事 注意:sb 代词时必须宾格
16 high school 中学
17 play +球类 play the 乐器
18 think of 认想 think about 考虑 I think + 句 认……
I think he you are right 否定式常否定句翻译时否定面句
例:I don’t think he can come 认会(说:认会)
句型:
1 What dodoes + 语 + look like 询问长相
例: What does your English teacher look like
2 What’s and ……加……什?(回答:It’s )
例:What’s red and yellow It’s orange
What’s two and five It’s seven
3 Whose + 东西 + is this that Whose + 东西 +are these those 谁……?
例:Whose coat is this It is mine
Whose shoes are these They are hers
4 Who is the letter from 封信谁?
It’s from Lily 莉莉
5 What color be + 东西? (回答:It’s +颜色 者 They’er + 颜色)
例:What color is your dress It’s black
Unit 3
1 Could you (please)…… (接动词原形) 愿意做某事?
May I …… (接动词原形) 做某事?
2 the English corner 英语角
3 live in + 点 住某 live with + 某住起
4 What does he say in the letter 信里说什?
What does he say on the photo 电话里说什?
5 a lot very much 放句末修饰动词非常……
例: I like the boy a lot very much
not at all 点……
例: I don’t like the boy at all
6 each other 相互彼 students often talk to each other in class
7 do sth with sb 某起做某事
8 No problem 没问题
9 speak + 语言 说某种语言 speak English speak Chinese
10 the Great Wall 长城
11 comego to + 点 某 home here there 副词前面加to
例:go home come here go there
go to do sth 做某事 例: They go to play basketball
12 like doing sth 喜欢做某事 like to do sth 想做某事
13 It’s + adj +to sb 某说……
14 help sb with sth help sb (to) do sth 帮助某某事
15 be at home be in 家 go home 回家 get home家 in one’s home 某家里
16 have a seat take a seat sit down 请坐
17 office worker 办公室职员 cook 厨师 cooker炊具
18 on a farm 农场 on the sofa 沙发
19 a photo of one’s family 某全家 Family Tree 家谱 (首字母写)
20 in a hospital 医院(纯属点概念) in hospital 病住院
例:He is ill in hospital 生病住院 He is in a hospital医院里 (定生病医院)
21 look after sb take care of sb 顾某
22 teach sb sth teach sth to sb 教某某东西
teach sb to do sth 教某做某事
21 help oneself ( to sth ) 请便(吃……) help yourself yourselves (to fish)
22 I’d like sth I would like sth 想……
24 Would like to do sth want to do sth 想做某事
25 Would you like something to eat (drink) 想吃(喝)东西?
to eat to drink 修饰something作置定语
26 Here you are Here we are
27 What about …… How about …… ……样?
接代词名词接动名词( What about doing sth )
28 all right
29 a cup of tea 杯茶 two cups of tea 两杯茶
30 milk for me 牛奶
31 Why not ……(接动词原形) Why don’t you …… (接动词原形) 什做某事呢?
回答:Good idea 意
32 May I take your order 点菜?
33 wait a moment just a moment wait a minute(second) 等请稍侯 wait for sb 等某
34 Can I help you May I help you What can I do for you 需点什帮忙?
35 eat out 出吃饭
36 let sb do sth 某做某事
37 have dinner breakfast lunchsupper 吃正早午晚 餐
38 a kind of 种…… all kinds of 种样……
39 be friendlykind to sb 某友
40 such as 例 例:I like fruits such as orangesbananas and apples
41 be glad to do sth 例: I am glad to meet you I am glad to be here
句型:
1 What dodoes + 语+ do What +be+ 语 What’s one’s job
回答:语 + be + 职业
例: What does your father do What is your father What’s your father’s job
He is a teacher
Unit 4
1 try on 试穿……
2 weI will take it 买 ( 里take 相buy)
3 buy sth for sb buy sb sth 某买某物
4 I’m just looking
5 three hundred and sixtyfive 365 (百位数十位数间加and 十位数位数间加)
6 a pair of 双……
7 running shoes 跑鞋
8 Are you kidding 开玩笑吧
9 think about 考虑
10 thank you all the same 然谢谢
11 Is that all ? That’s all 吧
I2 I think so 认样 I don’t think so 认样
13 东西某时说: Here you are Here be + 东西 Here it is
14 Don’t worry担心 ① worry about + 宾语 :Do you worry about your leesson
②Worried 烦恼 be worried about +宾语 :She is worried about her mother
15 a few +数名词 (肯定) 点
few + 数名词: (否定) 没
a little +数名词 (肯定) 点
little + 数名词: (否定) 没
16 be free have time 空反义词:be busy have no time
I have no time I don’t have any time She has no time She doesn’t have any time
Are you free tomorrow Do you have time tomorrow
17 某天介词on 某时刻 at :On Sunday at a half past six
this 接时间介词 this Sunday
18 What’s up what’s wrong What’s the matter 什事?
19 forget to do sth 忘记做某事(事没做)
forget doing sth 忘记做某事(事已做完)
20 tell sb about sth 告诉某某事 tell sb sth tell sth to sb 某事告诉某
asktell sb to do sth 某做某事
否定形式:asktell sb not to do sth 某做某事
21 电话语: ①Who’s this 位? ② Is this …………?
③This is ……(speaking) …… ④May I speak to……找……?
22 go for sth go to do sth 做某事 : go for class go to have class
23 It’s fun 真趣事
24 call sb give sb a call 电话某 call sb back 某回电话
25 I’m afraid sorry (that) + 句 恐怕…… 起……
26 I have no time I don’t have any time 没时间 ( no not any )
27 be not in be not at home be out 出家
28 sing a song sing some songs 唱歌
fly a kite 放风筝draw picture 画画
play sports 做运动 watch TV 电视
read books 书 read newspaper报纸
29 let sb do sth (接动词原形) 某做某事
30 时间读法读法逆读法: 读法(eleven thirtysix 表示1136)
逆读法(分钟数等30分 past
分钟数30分to five past ten 表示 1005five to ten 表示 9:55
half past six 表示6:30 a querter to six 表示 5:45)
31 show sth to sb show sb sth ……某 作名词表示 演出表演
32 祈句否定句直接句首加Don't
33 have to must ……(接动词原形) 必须……
48 It’s time for (doing) sth It’s time to do sth 该做……时候?
It’s time for sb to do sth 某做某事时候
33 next time 次 next week 星期 the next day 第二天
34 next to…… near…… ……旁边
35 get up 起床 go to bed 床睡觉 get sb up 某起床
36 do one’s homework 做作业
37 have a picnic 野餐have class 课 have a meeting 开会 have a party 举办聚会
have dinner breakfast lunchsupper 吃正早午晚 餐 have +东西 吃喝……
have a good time enjoy oneself 玩愉快 have sb to do sth 某做某事
have to do sth ……
38 on the weekday 周末
39 lot of lots of many much 许量
40 in the sun 阳光
41 sb like best sb’s favorite + 种类 is are …… 谁喜欢……
42 on one’s way to 某……路 on one’s way home 某回家路
43 Here we are
44 It’s very kind of you 真太
45 thanks thank you for + n ving ……感谢
46 in the tree 树(外物附着) on the tree 树(树身长出东西)
In the wall 墙里 ( window ) on the wall 墙
句型:
1 What do you think of How do you like ? 认……样?
例:What do you think of your English teacher How do you like your English teacher
2 How much be + 语? ( 回答:It’s They’re + 价钱)
How much is your English book
问价格 what’s the price of ……
3 Why not ……(接动词原形) Why don’t you …… (接动词原形) 什做某事呢?
回答:Good idea 意
4 What time is it What is the time (回答:It’s +时间)
二册:短语重句型汇总
Unit 1
1welcome to +点 欢迎
2excuse me扰
3an eraser块橡皮
4a map幅图
5an apple苹果
6an orange橘子
7a ruler尺子
8two buses两辆公汽车
9six boxes六盒子
10four oranges四橘子
11fifteen desks十五张桌子
Unit 2
12a round face张圆脸
13a big nose鼻子
14a big head脑袋
15small eyes眼睛
16long hair长头发
17come frombe from
18look the same起样
19look at着
20look like 起
21look after顾
22short blond hair
金色短发
23a black cap
顶黑色帽子
24blue shoes蓝色鞋子
25a yellow Tshirt
件黄色T恤
26gray pants灰色裤子
27give sth to sb某物
28give sb sth某
29a new classmate
位新学
30in different clothes
穿着衣服
31Michael’s pencils
迈克尔铅笔
32Sally’s cap萨莉帽子
33help sb(to) do sth 帮助某做某事
34help sb with sth
某方面帮助
Unit 3
35each other互相彼
36a little点
37very much非常
38a lot 非常
39not…at all点
40live in +点 居住
41live with +
谁住起
42tell sb sth 告诉某某事
tell sb about sth
43tell sb to do sth
告诉某做某事
44want to do sth
想做某事
would like to do sth
45would like sth想某物
46office worker办公室职员
47drive a bus开公汽车
48in an office办公室
49on the sofa沙发
50family tree家谱
51a photo of one’s family某全家福
52one’s family photo某全家福
53in a hospital家医院
54in hospital住院
55be home家
56at home家
57stay home家
58have a seat
59take a seat请坐
60sit down
61help oneself to
请便吃喝……
62take one’s order记顾客点菜
63wait a moment等会
64eat out 馆子出吃
65the name of …名字
66a glass of杯
67a bag of袋
68a kilo of千克
69a box of盒
70a bottle of瓶
71a pair of pantsshoes
条裤子双鞋子
72have dinner 吃饭
73have breakfast 吃早餐
74have lunch吃午餐
75have supper吃晚餐
76for breakfast 早餐
77for lunch 午餐
78for supper 晚餐
(for作介词)
表示……言
79for dinner 正餐
80be kind to……友
81be kindnice of sb
某
82such as 例诸……类
83be glad to do sth
乐意做某事
Unit 4
84over there边
85think about考虑
86think of认
87try on试穿
88forget to do sth
忘记做某事
89forget doing sth
忘记做某事
90ask sb to do sth
某做某事
91sing songssing a song
唱歌
92take…to……带…
93bring sth带某物
94bring…to……带…
95be free空
96have to
97call…back回电话
98go fishing钓鱼
99go shopping购物
100go swimming游泳
101get up起床
102get to达
103go to school学
104go to the zoo动物园
105go home回家
106on one’s way
某路
107on my way home
回家路
108on my way to school
学校路
109Monkey Show猴子表演
110see the animals动物
111Let’s do sth
做某事
112It’s time to do sth
113It’s time for sth
做某事时候
114thank sb for sth
某事感谢某
115thank sb for doing sth
谢谢某做某事
116show sb sth
117show sth to sb
某物某
118something to drink
喝
something to eat 吃
重句型
1Good morning早
Good afternoon午
Good evening晚
2HelloHi嗨
3How are you
(身体)?
I’m fineOKthanks
谢谢
4How do you do
—How do you do
5See you later
—See you见
6Welcome to China
欢迎中国
—Thank you谢谢
7Miss Yang this is Ann
杨老师安
8Is shehe…?…?
—Yesshehe is
Noshehe isn’t
9Are you from……?
—Yeswe are
Nowe aren’t
10Where are you from
Where do you come from
里?
—I amcome from……
11Who are they谁?
—They are……
12What’s your name
什名字?
—My name is……
13What’s your telephone number电话号码少
—My telephone number is…电话号码…
It’s+电话号码
14What’s thisthat in English
英语说?
—It’sThat’s……
15Is thisthat a(an) …
……?
Yesit isNoit isn’t
16Are thesethose…?
…?
—Yesthey areNothey aren’t
17What classgrade…in?
班年级?
—具体班级年级单词首字母写
18Can you spell itplease?
会拼写?
—YesBUSbus
19How do you spell it
—BUSbus
20ThanksThank you
—You’re welcome谢
That’s OK谢
Not at all客气
21Who am I谁?
22Do you have…?…?—YesI do
NoI don’t 没
23Who is your favorite…谁喜欢…?
—My favorite…is…喜欢……()
24HeSheIt has…
(长着)…
25You’re right
26We are in the same classbut in different classes
班级年级
27We don’t have…没
28HeShe doesn’t have…
没……
29What does heshe look like长什样?
—HeShe has描述外貌
30What color isare…
…什颜色?
—It is(They are) +颜色
31She is(修饰形容词)like you样……
32The girl in pink is……
穿粉色衣服女孩……
33I will give…to her
…
34OhI see
奥明白
35Is this your …?…?—Yesit isNoit isn’t
36Whose…is it谁…?—It’s……
37Whose…are thesethose
谁…?
—They’re……
38Please help us find him
请帮找
39I (don’t) think it’s Kangkang’s()认康康
40Could you please tell me your name告诉名字?
—Sure然
No problem没问题
—SorryI can’t意思
41Can you speak English
会说英语?
—YesI can会
NoI can’t会
42Does heshe like…
喜欢…?
—Yesheshe does
Noheshe doesn’t
43My English is poor…差
44Who is the letter from封信谁寄
—It’s from Sally
封信萨利写
45What does he say in the letter信里说什?
—He says he wants to visit the Great Wall说想参观长城
46Could you help me with my English英语方面帮?
回答40
47—What does sb do某事什职业?
—He’sShe’s a…名
48—Where does sb work
某工作?
—HeShe works in a…
家…工作
常见职业相应工作点:
a farmer→on a farm
a teacherstudent→in a school
a worker→in a factory(工厂)
a doctornurse→in a hospital
49What would you like to have想什?
—I would like a hamburger
想汉堡包
50Why not+动词原形
Why don’t+句子
—Why not have some chicken什吃鸡肉呢?
―Why don’t you have some chicken什吃鸡肉呢?
—Good idea意
51What about+vingn代词
How about+vingn代词
‐What about having some bread吃面包样?
‐How about having some bread 吃面包样?
—What about How about youJane简呢?
52What do you usually have forbreakfastlunchsupperdinner早餐中餐晚餐通常吃什?
53Here you are
54May I take your order
您点餐?
‐Fish with vegetables and riceplease
55Wait a momentplease请稍等
56I’m very glad to be here高兴里
57May I help you帮?
58Help yourselfyourselves(to some fish)请便吃鱼
‐Thank you谢谢
59‐How much isare…
……少钱?
‐It’sThey’re…()…
60‐CanMay I help you帮什?
‐YesI would(I’d)like the red coat想件外套
61‐What can I do for you
帮什?
I want to buy some clothes to my daughter想女买衣服
62It looks nice on you穿着起漂亮
63I will(I’ll)take itthem
买()
64How do you like… ﹦What do you think of…觉…样?
—How do you like the pants觉条裤子样?
‐What do you think of this green skirt觉条绿色短裙样?
65Are you kidding开玩笑?
66Thank you all the same
样谢谢
67How much +数名词
How many +数名词
‐How many bottles少瓶?‐How much salt少盐
68How muchmany…do we need需少……﹖
69Don’t worry担心
70Can I try itthem on试穿?
‐Sure然
77I’m just looking仅仅
78‐Is that all
‐YesI think so想
79HelloJane This is Kangkang简康康
This is Kangkang speaking
80Are you free this Sunday
星期天空?
—YesWhat’s up什事?
What’s the matter什事?
81Don’t forget to bring your guitar忘记带吉
‐All right
82May I speak to Maria
喝玛利亚说话?
‐SorryMaria isn’t in now意思玛利亚现(家)
83This is Sally萨利
Who’s thisthat please谁
84Could you ask her to call me back this evening天晚回电话?
‐Sure然
85What time is it
What’s the time
现点?
‐It’s……
86Do you have time tomorrow明天空?(80)
87Let us(Let’s)meet at 9 o’clock in my home九点整家见面
88What’s wrong with you出什事发生什事
‐I can’t find my way home
找回家路
89Let me help you帮助
90Here we are
91It’s very kind of you太
92Thank you for your help谢谢帮助
Thanks for helping me
介词类
1in …里面穿着戴着
in +颜色 表示穿着什颜色衣服
in +语言 说某种语言
2from …起
3about 关约
4at 点钟)某处)
5to…前
6like
7with关
8of (表示属数量期中)…
9on …关
10after……
11for …说…适合…
12as作…身份
13over …方遍
an修饰表示单词:
1 an apple
2 an orange
3 an egg
4 an English teacher
5 an Mp5
规单词数名词复数形式:
1 man―men
2 woman―women
3 mouse―mice
4 foot―feet
5 Chinese―Chinese
6 sheep―sheep
7 knife―knifives
8 class―classes
9 bus―buses
10 box―boxes
11 baby―babies
12 family―families
13 half―halves
14 zoo―zoos
15 photo―photos
16 tomato―tomatoes
17 country―countries
18 child―children
动词单数第三称形式规变化类:
1 go―goes
2 study―studies
3 teach―teaches
4 guess―guesses
5 do―does
6 have―has
7 fly―flies
8 carry―carries
动词ing形式规变化类:
1 get―getting
2 swim―swimming
3 have―having
4 fly―flying
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