仁爱版英语七年级上册全部知识点归纳


    
    仁爱版英语七年级册期末考试知识点纳
    Unit 1
    1     Good morning afternoon evening    早午晚 Good night 晚安(晚告)
    2     glad nice to meet see you   见高兴 (回答样)
    Nice to meet you
    Nice to meet you too
    3      welcome to + 点    欢迎……
    Welcome to Beijing Welcome to my home kids
    (回答:Thank you 者Thanks)
    4 let sb do(动词原形) sth   某做某事…… Let me help you
    5      stand up  起立    sit down 坐
    6      this is     …… (介绍第三者语)
    Mom this is my teacher Mr Brown Mr Brown this is my mom
    7      How do you do (回答:How do you do )
    8      How are you   ?
    Fine thank you and you      谢谢呢?    
    I’m OK I’m fine too   
    9     see you see you later see you soon goodbye        见
    10     excuse me          扰请问
    11      I’m my name is     ……
    What’s your name
    My name is Michael I’m Michael
    12     be from come from     
    ●be from 时 注意前面称搭配be 动词
    HeSheIt is from China TheyWeYou are from China I’m from China
    ●come from时注意第三称进行搭配时comes
    HeSheIt comes from Canada
    13     in English 英语 What’s this in English It’s an English book
    14   Can you spell it    Yes I can No Ican’t 拼写?  
    15    That’s OK That’s all right You’re welcome  Not at all    谢
    16    表达年龄两种方法 ● –How old are you? I’m twelve years old
    ● –How old are you? I’m twelve

    17    telephone number     电话号码 QQ number QQ号码 ID number 身份证
    ● 问号码 What’s your telephone number It’s…… My telephone number is……
    18 the same (相) 反义词 different ()
    例 We are in the same grade but we are in different classes(different 面加数名词复数形式)
     句型:
    1 What is your name 名字什?
    2 Where +be + 语 + from 某里?(回答:语+be+点)
    Where are you from I am from Puyang
    3       What class grade +be +语 + in       某班级年级?
      例:what class are you in I am in Class Five (注意:Class Five需写)
    what grade are you in I am in Grade Seven(注意:Glass Seven
    需写)
    4       What’s this that (in English)     什? (回答:It’s aan + 单数名词 ……)
      What’ re these those (in English) 什?(回答:They’re + 复数名词 ……)
    5       How do you spell it     拼写? ERASER eraser (注意拼读方法)
    Unit 2
    1     sb + has have ( an a ) + adj + 五官     sb’s 五官 is are + adj (描述长相)
    例:Lily has a small nose Lily’s nose is small
    ●身体器官 eyes arms hands ears legs复数出现be动词搭配 My eyes are big
    2      I know I see      明白
    3      That’s right     
    4      look the same      look like 起相 look different       起
      例: Jim and Lilei look the same Jim looks like Lilei
    We don’t look the same but we’re good friendstoo
    5      look at  + n     某物 look for +n 寻找某某物 look after +n 顾某
    6 both 两者…… all 三者者三者……
    Both all位 be动词情态动词位行动词前
    例: We are both students We both have black eyes We can both speak English
    7    give sth to sb give sb sth   某物某(注意:果sthitthem果出现代词前者代词宾格) 请
    书 Please give that book to me Please give me that book
    ●(果it代指that book give sth to sb) Please give it(称代词宾格) to me
    8    have different looks   look different 着长相 (起相) 
    have the same look look the same 着相长相 (起相)
    9  ● in + 颜色       in aanthe +颜色 + 衣服    表示穿着……颜色衣服
    常常接名词面表示穿颜色衣服…… The girl in red is my sister
    10  too + adj     太…… My pants are too long
    11 pants shoes 做语谓语动词复数a pair of pants shoes作语时谓语动词单数形式
    例: His shoes are black A pair of shoes is under the bed
    12 in the morning afternoom evening 早午晚 at night 晚
    13  help sb ( to ) do sth help sb with sth 帮助某做某事 注意:sb 代词时必须宾格
    We could help you finish your homework We could help you with your homework
    (帮助完成家庭作业)
    14  middle school junior high school 中学
    15 think of 认想 think about 考虑 I think + 句 认……
    What do you think of this yellow skirt 觉件黄色短裙样?
    I will think about it 会考虑
    I think he you are right 否定式常否定句翻译时否定面句
    例:I don’t think he can come 认会(说:认会)
    句型:
    1       What dodoes + 语 + look like     询问长相
    例: What does your English teacher look like
    2      What’s and      ……加……什?(回答:It’s )
    例: What’s two and five (二加五少?)
    It’s seven (七)
    3 Whose + 东西 + is this that Whose + 东西 +are these those 谁……?
    例:Whose coat is this (谁外套?) It is mine ( )
    Whose shoes are these (鞋谁?) They are hers ()
    4 Who is the letter from 封信谁? It’s from Lily 莉莉
    5 What color be + 东西? (回答:It’s +颜色 者 They’re + 颜色)
    例:What color is your dress It’s black
    What color are your pants They’re blue
    Unit 3
    1      Could you (please)+ V(动词原形)   愿意做某事?
    ● Could you please tell me your name Sure my name is Jane
    May I + V(动词原形) 做某事?
    ● May I help you Yes please Nothanks
    2 live in + 点 住某 live with + 某住起
    ● I live in Puyang My grandparents are old They live with us
    住濮阳爷爷奶奶岁数起住
    3 a lot very much 放句末修饰动词非常…… 例: I like the boy a lot very much
    not at all 点…… 例: I don’t like the boy at all
    4 each other 相互彼 We often help each other 常互帮互助
    5      No problem       没问题
    6      speak + 语言          说某种语言 speak English speak Chinese
    7    comego to + 点            某 home here there 副词前面加to
    例:go home come here go there
      go to do sth 做某事 例They go to play basketball
    8   like doing sth        喜欢做某事 I like speaking English
    like to do sth 想做某事 I like to play football
    9 be at home be in home家 go home 回家 get home家 in one’s home 某家里
    10     office worker    办公室职员 cook 厨师 cooker炊具
    11     on a farm          农场 on the sofa       沙发
    12     a photo of  one’s family      某全家福 Family Tree 家谱 (首字母写)
    13 teach sb to do sth 教某做某事 Mr Brown teaches us to make cakes 布朗先生教做蛋糕
    14     help oneself ( to sth )        请便(吃……) help yourself yourselves (to fish)
    15     I’d like sth I would like sth      想……
    16 Would like to do sth want to do sth      想做某事
    17 Would you like something to eat (drink) 想吃(喝)东西?
    to eat to drink 修饰something作置定语
    18      Here you are        
    19      What about …… How about  ……             ……样?
    接代词名词接动名词( What about doing sth )
    20      all  right      
    21       a cup of tea  杯茶 two cups of tea 两杯茶
    22       Why not+ V(动词原形) Why don’t you+ V(动词原形)    什做某事呢?
    Why not have a cup of coffee Why don’t you have a cup of coffee 什点咖啡呢?
        回答:Good idea          意
    23       May I take your order    点菜?
    24       Can I help you May I help you What can I do for you 需点什帮忙?
    25        eat out   出吃饭
    26        have dinner breakfast lunchsupper    吃正早午晚 餐
    27        a kind of   种…… all kinds of         种样……
    Cabbage is a kind of vegetables 卷心菜蔬菜中种
    There are all kinds of toys in the shop 商店里玩具
    28       be friendlykind to sb    某友
    The students are all kind to their new classmates 家新学非常友
    29       such as   例 例:I like fruits such as orangesbananas and apples 喜欢水果例香蕉苹果
    30 be glad to do sth 例: I am glad to meet you I am glad to be here
     句型:
    1 ●      What dodoes + 语+ do What +be+ 语 What’s  one’s job
      回答:语 + be  + 职业
    例: What does your father do What is your father What’s your father’s job
    He is a teacher
    Unit 4
    1       try   on        试穿…… tries (第三称) on
    ● 果出现称代词放中间 Jane tries them on Jane tries on these pants
    2       weI will take it    买 ( 里take 相buy)
    3       buy sth for sb buy sb sth               某买某物
    I want to buy some flowers for my mother I want to buy my mom some flowers 想妈妈买花
    4        I’m just looking     (买)
    5 three hundred and sixtyfive 365 (百位数十位数间加and 十位数位数间加)
    6        a pair of          双…… a pair of shoesshoespants
    7        running shoes    跑鞋
    8        Are you kidding             开玩笑吧
    9       think about      考虑 I will think about it
    10    Thank you all the same      然谢谢
    11     Is that all ? That’s all 吧
    12 I think so 认样 I don’t think so 认样
    13     Don’t worry担心 ① worry about + 宾语 :Do you worry about your leesson
    ②Worried 烦恼 be worried about +宾语 :She is worried about her mother
    14       a few +数名词    ( 肯定) 点 few + 数名词: (否定) 没
      a little +数名词 (肯定) 点 little + + 数名词: (否定) 没
    15    be free   have time      空反义词:be busy have no time
    Are you free tomorrow Do you have time tomorrow
    16 某天介词on 某时刻 at :On Sunday at a half past six
    this 接时间介词 this Sunday
    17     What’s up what’s wrong What’s the matter 什事?
    18      forget to do sth     忘记做某事(事没做) forget doing sth    忘记做某事(事已做完)
    19      tell sb about sth       告诉某某事 tell sb sth tell sth to sb 某事告诉某
      asktell sb to do sth 某做某事 asktell sb not to do sth 某做某事
    20      电话语: ①Who’s this 位? ② Is this …………?
    ③This is ……(speaking) …… ④May I speak to……找……?
    21      go for sth go to do sth 做某事 : go for class go to have class
    22      It’s fun     真趣事
    23 call sb give sb a call 电话某 call sb back     某回电话
    24      I’m afraid sorry (that)  + 句 恐怕…… 起……
    25      I have no time    I don’t have any time 没时间 ( no not any )
    26 be not in be not at home be out      出家
    27 sing a song   sing some songs  唱歌     fly a kite    放风筝draw picture 画画
    play sports 做运动 watch TV           电视 read books 书 read newspaper报纸
    29 时间读法读法逆读法: 读法(eleven thirtysix 表示1136)
    逆读法(分钟数等30分 past 分钟数30分to five past ten 表示 1005
    five to ten 表示 9:55half past six 表示6:30 a querter to six 表示 5:45)
    30 show sth to sb show sb sth ……某 作名词表示 演出表演
    31 祈句否定句直接句首加Don't
    32    have to   ……(接动词原形) ……
    33          It’s time for sth doing sth     It’s time to do sth    该做……时候?
    It’s time for sb to do sth  某做某事时候
    34 next time     次 next week 星期 the next day     第二天
    35 next to…… near…… ……旁边
    36 get up     起床 go to bed      床睡觉 get sb up 某起床
    37 do one’s homework         做作业
    38 have a picnic      野餐have class 课 have a meeting 开会 have a party 举办聚会
    have dinner breakfast lunchsupper    吃正早午晚 餐 have +东西 吃喝……
    have a good time enjoy oneself 玩愉快 have sb to do sth 某做某事
    have to do sth ……
    39    on the weekday        周末
    40     lot of lots of many much             许量
    41    sb like best sb’s  favorite + 种类 is are ……    谁喜欢……
    42      on one’s way to      某……路 on one’s way home 某回家路
    43 Here we are
    44 It’s very kind of you 真太
    45      thanks thank you for + n ving        ……感谢
    46   in the tree     树(外物附着) on the tree    树(树身长出东西)
    In the wall 墙里 ( window ) on the wall 墙
    句型:
    1 What do you think of       How do you like ?       认……样?
    例:What do you think of your English teacher How do you like your English teacher    
    2 How much be + 语? ( 回答:It’s They’re + 价钱)
    How much is your English book
    问价格 what’s the price of ……
    3  Why not ……(接动词原形) Why don’t you …… (接动词原形)    什做某事呢?
       回答:Good idea          意
    4 What time is it What is the time (回答:It’s +时间)

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