1.It also has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the USAhaving attracted people from all over the world
加州众处美国具元文化州吸引世界
考点:distinction n.差区分卓著
She is a writer of distinction who won the Nobel Prize in Literature
位获诺贝尔文学奖卓越作家
阅读列句子指出distinction搭配短语含义
①He is fair to us without distinction
公没区
短语:without_distinction 含义:差视仁
②Can you make a distinction between right and wrong
够分清非?
短语:make_a_distinction 含义:……加区分
考点延伸 1)阅读面句子指出画线单词词性词义
③China has made great progress in science and technologywhich is distinct
中国科学技术方面取巨进步点明确
词性:形容词 词义:明确
④There is a distinct improvement in your spoken English
英语口语明显进步
词性:形容词 词义:明显
⑤Those two suggestions are quite distinct from each other
两建议截然
词性:形容词 词义:
2)阅读面句子指出句中含短语含义
⑥Mozart's style is quite distinct from Haydn's
莫扎特风格海顿截然
短语:be_distinct_from 含义:……
学
语法填空
1)There is no appreciable ______(distinct)between the twins
汉译英
2)月球球阴影清晰
________________________________________________________________________
3)举止非
________________________________________________________________________
答案:1)distinction 2)The earth's shadow on the moon is quite distinct
3)He has the great distinction of manner
2.The customs and languages of the immigrants live on in their new home
移民风俗惯语言新家延续
考点:live on 继续存继续生存
She died ten years ago but her memory lives on
十年前世留记忆中
阅读列句子指出画线短语含义
①Most Asians live_on rice
数亚洲米食
含义:……食
②That old woman lives_on the earnings of her daughter
位老太太女收入生活
含义:……生
考点延伸 阅读列句子指出live搭配短语含义
③They live for nothing but pleasure
享乐生活
短语:live_for 含义:……生活
④One ought to live up to what he knows to be right
认应该实践
短语:live_up_to 含义:实践
⑤The students try to live up to the high standard of the school
学生力求达学校高标准求
短语:live_up_to 含义:达
⑥Whether you like it or notyou will have to live with the matter
喜欢否忍受件事情
短语:live_with 含义:忍受
⑦We will live up to what our parents expect of us
绝辜负父母期
短语:live_up_to 含义:辜负
学
语法填空
1)Since her childhoodshe has tried her best to live______ to her ideals
2)These Chinese traditions will live ______ even in the Chinatowns of California
3)Though the boy lost his parents in the tsunamithe people around him managed to help him live______
4)Small birds live mainly ______ insects
5)In modern timespeople have to learn to live______ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life
答案:1)up 2)on 3)on 4)on 5)with
3.Howeverit is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago
然少15000年前美洲土著居住加利福尼亚
句式中it形式语真正语that句
考点:It is likely that会(发生)……
It is likely that they will agree with us
会意意见
考点延伸 1)阅读面句子纳likely法
She's likely to ring me tonight
=It's likely that she will ring me tonight
晚电话
纳:It is likely that转化:SbSthbe_likely_to_do
2)It is likely thatIt is probablepossible that代意思法区:
(1)possible指客观性含希意思probablepossible表示指实际逻辑合情合理likely外表迹象判断某事发生
(2)possibleprobable作语般It is possibleprobable thatIt is possible for sbto do sth句式likely意句式
学
完成句子
1)明天定
It is ______though not______that he will come tomorrow
2)十分钟
You are______ to get there within ten minutes
句型转换
3)The weather is likely to be fine
→______ ______ ______ ______the weather will be fine
答案:1)possibleprobable 2)likely 3)It is likely that
4.Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America by means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times
科学家认迁居者通条史前时代存陆桥穿越北极区白令海峡达美洲
考点:means n.手段方法
This plan must be put into practice by all means
必须切办法实施计划
纳:名词means单数复数形式相
阅读列句子指出语谓语动词单复数关系
①Every possible means has been used to prevent the air pollutionbut the sky is still not very clear
防止空气污染种方法已天空然清澈
纳:means作语everyeach等词修饰时谓语动词单数
②All the possible means have been used to solve the medical problem
解决医疗问题方法尝试
纳:means作语allsomeseveralmanyfew等词修饰时谓语动词复数
考点延伸 阅读列句子指出means搭配短语含义
③The blocks are raised by means of pulleys
块物件滑车吊起
短语:by_means_of 含义:……方法
④By all means try the jacket onbut I think it will be too big for you
然试件夹克衫觉穿太
短语:by_all_means 含义:然
⑤Rich as their country isthe qualities of their living are by no means satisfactory
然国家富生活品质绝令满意
短语:by_no_means 含义:绝
⑥You can do it by this means种办法做
短语:by_this_means 含义:通种方式
词汇辨析approachmethodmeanswaymanner
(1)approach指接物思考问题方式方法态度常approach to+ndoing结构
(2)method指条理系统办法特指新办法常method +of结构前面接with
(3)means指实现目手段某种交通工具常介词by连
(4)way范围广较具体事情口语中常way+to doof doing结构
(5)manner指特殊怪异方式方法般动作关
学
语法填空
1)He won first prize in the game by ______(mean)of cleverness and hard work
2)—Shirleycan I have a look at your photos
—______all meansHere you are
3)She was afraid ______a way that was quite new to her
4)I like her approach ______ the problem
选词填空
5)Everyone in our country is looking forward to the day when the bus will be replaced by some safer ______ of transport(meansmethods)
答案:1)means 2)By 3)in 4)to 5)means
5.Of the first Spanish to go to Californiathe majority were religious menwhose ministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the natives
首批移居加州西班牙中部分宗教士职责原住民传授天教
whose引导定语句修饰men定式to go to California作定语修饰the first Spanish
考点:majority n.数半
He won the seat by a majority of 71
71票优势赢该席位
阅读列句子指出majority搭配短语含义
①The majority of people believe smoking is harmful to health
数相信吸烟害健康
短语:the_majority_of 含义:数
②Do you think he will win by a majority in the coming election
认会选举中数票获胜?
短语:by_a_majority 含义:数票
③Those who are in favour of the proposal are in the majority
支持该项提议占数
短语:in_the_majority 含义:占数
温馨提示:①majority单独作语时谓语动词单数复数均表语复数时谓语通常复数
②the majority of +复数名词作语谓语动词通常复数the majority of +数名词作语谓语动词单数
考点延伸 阅读列句子指出画线单词词性词义
④The major factor in the decision to stay or to leave was usually professional
职业考虑决定留素
词性:形容词 词义:
⑤He majored in math at university
学修数学
词性:动词 词义:修
⑥Only a minority of British households do not have a car
英国少数家庭没汽车
词性:名词 词义:少数
学
语法填空
1)Onethird of the country______(be)covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ______(be)black people
2)The______(major)of the survivors in the traffic accident appreciated the police before they left for their homes
3)In the nursing professionwomen are______ the majority
4)He was made leader of the team ______ a majority of 185
5)The majority of the damage ______(be)difficult to repair
答案:1)isare 2)majority 3)in 4)by 5)is
6.Some died or returned homebut most remained in California to make a life for themselves despite great hardship
死回家艰苦数留加利福尼亚谋生
考点:make a life 惯新生活方式工作等
They made a new life after they arrived there
达开始新生活
考点延伸 1)阅读列句子找出make a life义短语
①She heard that it was easier to make a living in the big cities
听说城市谋生容易
短语:make_a_living
②Nowadays it is very easy to earn a living
现谋生容易
短语:earn_a_living
2)阅读列句子指出life搭配短语含义
③The doctor tried his best to bring the patient to life
医生努力病苏醒
短语:bring_to_life 含义:苏醒复苏
④When he came to lifehe found himself in hospital
苏醒时候发现医院里
短语:come_to_life 含义:苏醒恢复生气
学
完成句子
1)Nowadaysmany young people from the country are going to town to ______ ______ ______(谋生)for themselves
2)We all thought he was drownedbut after an hour's artificial respiration he ______ ______ ______(苏醒).
语法填空
3)MrBob made a ______(live)by selling newspapers
答案:1)make a lifemake a livingearn a living
2)came to life 3)lifeliving
7.By the time California elected to become the thirtyfirst federal state of the USA in 1850it was already a multicultural society
1850年加利福尼亚成美国第31州时候已着种文化社会
考点:elect vt选择决定做某事选举某
Do you know who will be elected president of the USA
知道谁选举美国总统?
My sister elected an art course because she was interested in art
姐姐艺术感兴趣选择门艺术课
纳:elect+sb+职务结构中总统市长等独二职位前冠词namecallchoose等词适种情况
考点延伸 阅读面句子指出画线单词词性词义
He won the election by a huge majority
选举中优势获胜
词性:名词 词义:选举
学
语法填空
1)They elected him ______ captain of the team for ______ second time
2)______(elect)to the Housea person must be twentyfive years old and must have been a citizen of the United States for seven years
3)Who ______(elect)as the next principalGreen or Smith
4)Within three months of his ______(elect)he was forced to resign
答案:1)填a 2)To be elected 3)will be elected 4)election
8.TodayChineseAmericans live in all parts of Californiaalthough a large percentage have chosen to stay in the Chinatowns of Los Angeles and San Francisco
天加利福尼亚州美籍华居住例华选择住洛杉矶圣弗朗西斯科(旧金山)中国城里
although a large percentage have chosen to stay in the Chinatowns.步状语句
Although each of us knows the importance of protecting the environmentwe sometimes do something harmful to it
知道保护环境重性时做环境害事情
考点:percentage n.百分百分率
The figure is expressed as a percentage
数字百分表示
We have only a small percentage of foreign books
部分外文书
阅读列句子纳percentage法
①The percentage of the students who are admitted to universities is 70
学录取学生百分70
纳:the percentage of ……百分作语时谓语动词单数形式
②A small percentage of the workers are unskilled
少数工非熟练工
A large percentage of the crop has spoiled
部分庄稼毁
纳:a percentage of接名词时面谓语动词单复数接名词相符合
③What percentage of his income is taxable
收入少需纳税?
纳:提问般疑问词what
考点延伸 percentpercentage法:
percent表示百分……相前具体数字percentage表示百分百分率数字修饰加highlargelowsmall等词
Seventyone percent of the surface of the earth is covered by water
球表面71水覆盖
A high percentage of the female staff are parttime workers
女职员中兼职工作占高例
学
完成句子
1)______ ______ ______ ______ ______(百分学生)were absent
2)______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______(例口)live in the city
3)______ ______ ______ ______ ______(50事)are caused by drunk drivers
选词填空
4)What percentage of the water ______ been used here?(hashave)
5)Thirty percent of skilled workers ______ women workers(areis)
答案:1)What percentage of the students 2)A large percentage of the population 3)50 percent of all accidents 4)has 5)are
9.In 1911 immigrants from Denmark established a town of their ownwhich today still keeps up their Danish culture
1911年丹麦移民建立城镇然保留着丹麦文化
考点:keep up 坚持维持袭(风俗传统等)
The rain kept up all the afternoon
雨整整午
We should not keep up old customs
该袭古老俗
阅读列句子指出短语keep up含义
①The climbers kept up in the hope of reaching the top with the last effort
登山队员坚持前进希鼓作气达峰顶
含义:坚持
②It's of great importance to keep up the good reputation of the firm
维持公司名誉重
含义:维持
③Though they live in the United Statesthey keep up the Chinese customs
然住美国袭着中国风俗
含义:袭
考点延伸 阅读列句子指出keep搭配短语含义
④Do you find it hard to keep up with medical development
觉医学发展难?
短语:keep_up_with 含义:
⑤Please keep off that subject
请避开话题
短语:keep_off 含义:避开
⑥Keep on until you come to the station直走车站
短语:keep_on 含义:继续
⑦Warm clothing will keep out the cold
暖衣服御寒
短语:keep_out 含义:遮挡进入
⑧I'll keep nothing back from you什瞒
短语:keep_back 含义:隐瞒
⑨The government is trying to keep prices down
政府正设法降低物价
短语:keep_down 含义:控制抑制(某事物增长)
学
语法填空
1)How long can the economic boom keep ______?
2)Keep that dog ______ of my study
3)She likes to keep ______ with the latest fashion
4)Children should be kept______ from the dangerous river
5)He couldn't keep ______ his anger
答案:1)up 2)out 3)up 4)away 5)down
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容,不代表《香当网》观点或立场,请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性!
该内容是文档的文本内容,更好的格式请下载文档