高二英语人教版选修8学案新知预习Unit3Inventorsandinventions


    Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
    新知预
    Ⅰ词汇点兵
      预单元词汇完成列测评项目
    1.He made wonderful scientific___________(发现)
    2.He ___________(……扬名)himself by his courage at that time
    3.I keep my reference books near my desk for___________(方便)
    4.He ate a light lunch in___________(期)of a good dinner
    5.The manager received twenty ___________(申请书)for the position
    6.Success in money-making is not always a good___________ (标准) of real success in life
    7.He spoke with an air of___________(重慎重)
    8.I’ve never seen so much___________(乱) and disorder
    9.What we need is a ___________(稳定) government
    10.Your invention is ingenious but not very___________(实)
    11.She ___________ (忍受) the pain with great courage
     12 An ___________ (突然) change of policy made everything up
    13.You have no ___________ (正) reason
    14.He is on the transport___________ (委员会)
    15.What___________ (优势) do the 3-G mobiles offer
    答案:1discoveries  2distinguished  3convenience  4expectation 
    5applications  6criterion  7importance 8mess  9stable 
    10practical 11bearsbore 12abrupt13valid 14committee 15advantages
    Ⅱ词组活
    set about in case set out dive into out of order
    1.He___________ with the best intentions
    2.My stomach is___________ I think I must see a doctor immediately
    3.I don’t know how to ___________the job
    4.___________I forget please remind me of my promise
    5.He ___________his pocket and pulled out a handful of coins
    答案:1set out 2out of order 3set about 4In case 5dived into
    Ⅲ语篇领悟
    根课文理解ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
    Text A
    旨意
    1.The purpose in writing this text is ___________
    A to show us how to trap the snakes but not to kill them
    B to tell people how to apply for a patent of the writer’s new idea
    C to introduce the writer’s new idea of trapping the snakes and her application for a patent
    D to tell the readers how to get a new idea and make it a patent
    答案:A
     细枝末节
    2.The biggest advantage of the writer’s new idea is that___________
    A it makes the snakes move slowly
    B it makes the snakes hardly bite us
    C it is easier for us to kill the snakes without hurting ourselves
    D it is easier for us to catch the snakes without killing them
    答案:D
    3.What instruments were used for catching the snakes
    AA bowl ice-cubes male perfume
    BA bowl a bucket female perfume
    CA small net ice-cubes a bucket
    DA small net a bucket powders
    答案:C
     4 Which statement is true according to the text
    A The snakes were so sleepy in the second attempt that they couldn’t bite the writer at all
    B Your product must be different from everybody else’s if you want to receive a patent
    C The writer decided to send her invention to the patent office the moment she succeeded in catching the snakes
    D If an application for your product proves to be valid you can get a patent immediately
    答案:B
    推理判断
    5.According to the text which subject do you think can be given a patent
    AA new star discovered by a scientist
    BA new novel written by Huo Da
    CA new way to make dirty water clean
    DA new kind of grass found in a mountain which can be used as a medicine
    答案:C
    Text B
    旨意
    6.The text mainly tells us some information about___________
    A Bell and his telephone
    B Bell and his telegraph
    C Bell and his helicopter designs
    D Bell and his inventions
    答案:D
    细枝末节
    7.Bell invented___________by chance according to the text
    A Morse code      B telegraph
    C telephone D tetrahedron
    答案:C
    8.Which statement is true according to Text B
    A Bell made a contribution to the deaf education
    B Bell invented the telephone for the deaf
    C Bell thought that you should not think too much about something that you had never seen before
    D Bell invented a lot of flying machines while searching for a kite to carry a man into the air
    答案:A
    9.According to the text Bell got such great achievement thanks to___________
    A a straw joined to a deaf man’s ear
    B the exploring around problems
    C a moving electrical current
    D his excellent assistant Watson
    答案:B
    推理判断
    10.We can infer from the text that___________
    A doing research in telegraph helped Bell greatly in inventing the telephone
    B Bell was given the patent after he succeeded in sending the first telephone message
    C in order to make the bridges stronger Bell discovered telephone
    D Bell discovered so many practical solutions that he must be a millionaire
    答案:A



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