填空题
1The course of programming is available _______ students from Grade 1 in this primary school
2Sweet potatoes are packed _______ nutrients and can help you bum fat
3Andy worked very hard and that was ___________ he got an A
4—I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week
—Is that _____________ you had a few days off
5You have made great progress in English This is ___________ you improved your learning methods
二翻译题
6英语中法语单词原法国统治英国年
_____________________________________ the French ruled England for quite a number of years
7起John放弃决赛
It seems _____________________________________
8公众担心否找阻止污染方法
What worries the public is _____________________________________
9许科学家相信水持续存球够害气体酸溶解海洋河流中
_______ _______ _______ _______ is that the continued presence of water allows the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids in the oceans and rivers
10然美吸引英国女孩决定中国两天
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ the girl from UK decided to spend another two days in China
三阅读理解
A new wave of psychological research is pioneering Virtual Reality (VR) to treat medical conditions from social anxiety to Alzheimer's disease
Riding a wave of interest in mental health tech companies creating VR content for treatment are receiving a flood of attention and funding And while VR has been used successfully to treat posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) since the 1990s these new programs address a much broader range of conditions The library of Palo Altobased Limbix for instance includes VR content designed to treat issues including alcohol addiction and teenage depression Barcelonabased Psious offers treatments for eating disorders
Today's VR content is primarily designed to aid exposure treatment a treatment for anxiety disorders in which patients are exposed to the threats they're worried about in a safe controlled environment eventually learning that the threats are not actually very dangerous For example someone who fears heights might visit taller and taller buildings under the guidance of their doctor while someone with PTSD might revisit painful memories
VR allows doctors to create a safe and controlled environment inside a VR headset It's a far safer quicker and less expensive option Using VR also gives doctors much more control over the intensity (强度) of their patients' experiences which can lead to better treatment outcomes said Stephane Bouchard a professor at the University of Quebec VR treatment patients can also do things they couldn't do in the real world In one of our studies we asked patients who are afraid of heights to actually jump from a cliff Bouchard said
However not all VR treatment content is created equal Some companies show videos of VR environments that are incomplete untested and definitely haven't been tried out by psychologists Bouchard said Clearer rules and standards will make it easier for patients and doctors to identify products that work
1What problems can VR be used to treat according to the passage
AThe fear of heights blood pressure and eating disorders
BSocial anxiety PTSD and alcohol addiction
CAlzheimer's disease heart attack and teenage depression
DSleeping disorders deafness and computer addiction
2What is the main idea of Paragraph 4
AThe benefits of using VR treatment BThe principles of using VR treatment
CThe side effects of using VR treatment DThe causes of using VR treatment
3Which word can be used to describe the future of VR treatment
APassive BUncertain CPromising DWorrying
4What will be most probably discussed in the paragraph following the passage
AWide use of VR treatment BCriteria of VR treatment
CProblems that VR treatment is facing DReasons why VR treatment standards are needed
四语法填空
Starting a wildlife conservation center is a necessary ①_________ important job but it hardly brings money to its founder and so it is for Jane Thomas She spent several years ②_________(build) the Motley Zoo and devoted herself to wildlife ③_________(protect) in Redmond Washington but all money she made was spent straight back on the zoo She was determined ④_________(continue) to do her work even though there was little money to reward her
But things changed this year As crazy as it sounded because of my efforts I received a secret donation 9000 Thomas said She decided to use the money ⑤_________ was donated by a stranger this year to rescue more animals She advertised the animal rescue on the street and received much support from ⑥_________ public
Thomas said Ever since I advertised the animal rescue on the street I ⑦_________(attract) many people Now when I walk on the street many ⑧_________(passerby) wave and even shout to me 'I adopted (收养) my dog from you' I feel ⑨_________(shock) that people treat me ⑩_________(nicely) than ever
答案解析
1答案:to
解析:句意学学生年级开始编程课be available to sb某说利获
2答案:with
解析:句意红薯富含营养物帮助燃烧脂肪固定搭配be packed with意充满
3答案:why
4答案:why
解析:——周开车珠海航空表演——请天假原?根语境知处应why引导表语句表示结果
5答案:because
解析: This is because常见句式意……表示原根句意知应填because
二
6答案:One reason why there are so many French words in English is that
7答案:that John is going to give up the final
8答案:whether ways to stop pollution can be found or not
9答案:What many scientists believe
10答案:Attracted by the beauty of nature
三
答案:14BACB
解析:1细节理解题根第段中pioneering Virtual Reality (VR) to treat medical conditions from social anxiety to Alzheimer's disease第二段中VR content designed to treat issues including alcohol addiction and teenage depression Barcelonabased Psious offers treatments for eating disorders第三段中For example someone who fears heights might visit taller and taller buildings under the guidance of their doctor while someone with PTSD might revisit painful memories知VR治疗社交焦虑老年痴呆酒精瘾青少年抑郁饮食紊乱恐高PTSD(创伤应激障碍)等疾病选B项
2段落意题根第四段中VR allows doctors to create a safe and controlled environment inside a VR headset It's a far safer quicker and less expensive option知文章第四段讲VR治疗法带处选A项
3推理判断题文中然段外讲述VR治疗法优势然段然讲述VR治疗法存弊端改正杜绝文章句Clearer rules and standards will make it easier for patients and doctors to identify products that work说明更加清晰规标准医生病鉴效产品更加便捷综推断VR治疗法前景片光明选C项
4推理判断题根文章句Clearer rules and standards will make it easier for patients and doctors to identify products that work判断出接文段应该讲述VR治疗法标准选B项
四
答案: and building protection to continue whichthat the have attracted passersby shocked more nicely
解析:文篇记叙文文章叙述Jane Thomas拯救动物事
①句中形容词necessaryimportant列关系 列连词and填and
②处sb spent+时间钱+(in)doing sth意某花时间钱做某事动词ing形式填building
③处to介词面名词填protect名词形式填protection
④处be determined to do sth意决心做某事固定法填to continue
⑤处限制性定语句先行词the money指物定语句中做语应关系代词whichthat引导填whichthat
⑥public作名词时表示公众民众集合名词常定冠词the连填the
⑦根Ever since知句现完成时语I填have attracted
⑧many知处应复数形式填passersby
⑨处系表结构应形容词做表语语I指应ed结尾形容词填shocked
⑩空than ever知处现前两种情况较副词较级填more nicely
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