Unit 3 Back to the past Extended reading Project Assessment & Further study—20212022学年高英语牛津译林版（2019）
选择性必修第三册步课时作业
汉译英
1A few weeks later when a tiny chick ________(孵出) her heart was filled with happiness
2She has published more than 20 books including novels poetry and _________(文学) criticism
3The designs were created to better stand earthquakes which happened _________(强烈)
4If you write on the blackboard _________(擦) it off at the end of the lesson
5Police have appealed for anyone who __________(目击) the incident to contact them
二选词填空
overcome difficulties be full of as usual agree with see eye to eye combine with as a whole bring about be suitable for show respect for
1 It took the combined efforts of both the press and the public to ___________ a change in the law
2 Despite numerous differences real friends ___________ on all the issues that matter
3 Not many people ___________ the government＇s prediction that the economy will improve
4 The editor compiles this book with the intention of helping Chinese students ___________ of English which they may come across in reading
5 Education should ___________ warm which is the education of love
6 Despite the threat of war people went about their business ___________
7 The Church has something to say on how to ___________ freedom ___________ responsibility
8 The pupil＇s answers may not have been reflective of what the class ___________ had understood
9We should ___________ many soldiers who died in defense of the country in the China＇s War of Liberation
10 But as it ages these conditions may change and the area around it may no longer ___________ its offspring
三阅读理解
There were many battles that took place during the American Revolutionary War (1775—1783) but perhaps one of the worst battles involved the American Continental Army versus (抗) the winter at Valley Forge in 1777 and 1778 Here many people believe was where the American Army was born Valley Forge is located about 25 miles northwest of Philadelphia in the southeastern comer of Pennsylvania
General George Washington was the commanderinchief of the Continental Army and he decided to set up winter camp at Valley Forge It was close to Philadelphia which was where the British had been camping out for the winter This allowed him to keep a watchful eye on their movements There were high areas in Mount Joy and Mount Misery where the army could make fortifications (防御工事) Nearby was also the Schuylkill River which was used as a barrier to the North
The army＇s stay at Valley Forge turned into a time of training Besides Washington two other leaders included General Friedrich von Steuben and General Marquis de Lafayette
Steuben was born in Prussia and arrived at Valley Forge with a recommendation letter from statesman and scientist Benjamin Franklin He trained the Continental Army using the daily drill (操练) even in the extremely cold weather In fact he was responsible for writing the army＇s Revolutionary War Drill Manual which served as the standard United States drill manual(手册) until the War of 1812
Lafayette was a French military leader working for no pay and asking for no special treatment He later became an important commander in several key battles during the war
Besides the freezing weather it was consistently cold wet and snowy at Valley Forge In addition food was lacking and there were very few warm clothes shoes or blankets The log cabins they lived in were crowded cold and dampand allowed diseases to easily spread Of the 10000 men at Valley Forge 2500 died before the break of spring mostly from diseases
Following the winter at Valley Forge under Washington＇s leadership a betterdisciplined trained and more powerful army in high spirits left on June 19 1778 Nine days latertheir first victory against the British occurred at the Battle of Monmouth in New Jersey
1Why was Valley Forge chosen as the site of a winter camp
AIt was key to the effective conduct of war BIt was an ideal place for military training
CIt was very far from the British camp DIt was an area with adequate supplies
2Who was the author of the important drill manual
ABenjamin Franklin BGeorge Washington
CMarquis de Lafayette DFriedrich von Steuben
3Which can be used to describe the conditions at Valley Forge
AStrange BTough CFavorable DRelaxing
4How did the Continental Army change after the winter
AIt was taken over by the American Army BIt won more support from the people
CIt had many more soldiers DIt became a stronger army
四写作
假李华准备参加家英文报社举办演讲赛需写篇演讲稿算写篇介绍马•波罗文章容包括
物
马•波罗(Marco Polo)
职业
意利著名旅行家
事件
1 13世纪着古代丝绸路中国
2 中国居住 17年参观方惊叹中国美丽强
3 中国文化科技发明介绍世界区
评价
注意
1 词数80左右
2 开头结尾已写计入总词数
3 适增加细节行文连贯
Hello everyone
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you
答案解析
1答案：hatched
2答案：literary
3答案：violently
4答案：rub
5答案：witnessed
二
答案：1 bring about
2see eye to eye
3agree with
4overcome difficulties
5be full of
6 as usual
7combine with
8as a whole
9show respect for
10be suitable for
三
答案：14ADBD
解析：1推理判断题第二段中This allowed him to keep a watchful eye on their movements make fortifications Nearby was also the Schuylkill River which was used as a barrier to the North推断华盛顿福吉谷选冬天营里具重战略意义高效作战极关键根It was close to Philadelphia which was where the British had been camping out for the winter判断C项错误福吉谷距离英军营第六段the freezing weatherfood was lacking and there were very few warm clothes shoes or blankets知环境极艰苦供足BD两项文意符选A项
2细节理解题第四段中Steuben was born in Prussia he was responsible for writing the army＇s Revolutionary War Drill Manual知Steuben编写独立战争操练手册选D项
3推理判断题倒数第二段知寒冷天气福吉谷直潮湿雪外食物匮乏没什保暖衣服鞋子毯子住木屋拥挤寒冷潮湿疾病容易传播福吉谷10000名士兵中2500春末前死中部分死疾病见福吉谷气候恶劣环境艰苦选B项
4细节理解题段知福吉谷度冬天华盛顿领导支纪律更训练素实力更强士气高昂军队1778年6月19日离开九天新泽西州蒙茅斯战役中首次战胜英国见福吉谷严冬磨练陆军变成支更强军队选D项
四
答案：
Hello everyone
Among all the foreign travellers my favourite is Marco Polo a famous Italian traveller who travelled along the ancient Silk Road to China in the 13th century
He lived in China for 17 years visiting many parts of China and was amazed to find how beautiful and powerful China was He introduced Chinese culture and scientific inventions to other parts of the world
In my opinion Marco Polo was really a great traveller whose mission was to promote the exchange of different cultures and spread the seeds of civilisation
Thank you
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选择性必修第三册步课时作业
汉译英
1A few weeks later when a tiny chick ________(孵出) her heart was filled with happiness
2She has published more than 20 books including novels poetry and _________(文学) criticism
3The designs were created to better stand earthquakes which happened _________(强烈)
4If you write on the blackboard _________(擦) it off at the end of the lesson
5Police have appealed for anyone who __________(目击) the incident to contact them
二选词填空
overcome difficulties be full of as usual agree with see eye to eye combine with as a whole bring about be suitable for show respect for
1 It took the combined efforts of both the press and the public to ___________ a change in the law
2 Despite numerous differences real friends ___________ on all the issues that matter
3 Not many people ___________ the government＇s prediction that the economy will improve
4 The editor compiles this book with the intention of helping Chinese students ___________ of English which they may come across in reading
5 Education should ___________ warm which is the education of love
6 Despite the threat of war people went about their business ___________
7 The Church has something to say on how to ___________ freedom ___________ responsibility
8 The pupil＇s answers may not have been reflective of what the class ___________ had understood
9We should ___________ many soldiers who died in defense of the country in the China＇s War of Liberation
10 But as it ages these conditions may change and the area around it may no longer ___________ its offspring
三阅读理解
There were many battles that took place during the American Revolutionary War (1775—1783) but perhaps one of the worst battles involved the American Continental Army versus (抗) the winter at Valley Forge in 1777 and 1778 Here many people believe was where the American Army was born Valley Forge is located about 25 miles northwest of Philadelphia in the southeastern comer of Pennsylvania
General George Washington was the commanderinchief of the Continental Army and he decided to set up winter camp at Valley Forge It was close to Philadelphia which was where the British had been camping out for the winter This allowed him to keep a watchful eye on their movements There were high areas in Mount Joy and Mount Misery where the army could make fortifications (防御工事) Nearby was also the Schuylkill River which was used as a barrier to the North
The army＇s stay at Valley Forge turned into a time of training Besides Washington two other leaders included General Friedrich von Steuben and General Marquis de Lafayette
Steuben was born in Prussia and arrived at Valley Forge with a recommendation letter from statesman and scientist Benjamin Franklin He trained the Continental Army using the daily drill (操练) even in the extremely cold weather In fact he was responsible for writing the army＇s Revolutionary War Drill Manual which served as the standard United States drill manual(手册) until the War of 1812
Lafayette was a French military leader working for no pay and asking for no special treatment He later became an important commander in several key battles during the war
Besides the freezing weather it was consistently cold wet and snowy at Valley Forge In addition food was lacking and there were very few warm clothes shoes or blankets The log cabins they lived in were crowded cold and dampand allowed diseases to easily spread Of the 10000 men at Valley Forge 2500 died before the break of spring mostly from diseases
Following the winter at Valley Forge under Washington＇s leadership a betterdisciplined trained and more powerful army in high spirits left on June 19 1778 Nine days latertheir first victory against the British occurred at the Battle of Monmouth in New Jersey
1Why was Valley Forge chosen as the site of a winter camp
AIt was key to the effective conduct of war BIt was an ideal place for military training
CIt was very far from the British camp DIt was an area with adequate supplies
2Who was the author of the important drill manual
ABenjamin Franklin BGeorge Washington
CMarquis de Lafayette DFriedrich von Steuben
3Which can be used to describe the conditions at Valley Forge
AStrange BTough CFavorable DRelaxing
4How did the Continental Army change after the winter
AIt was taken over by the American Army BIt won more support from the people
CIt had many more soldiers DIt became a stronger army
四写作
假李华准备参加家英文报社举办演讲赛需写篇演讲稿算写篇介绍马•波罗文章容包括
物
马•波罗(Marco Polo)
职业
意利著名旅行家
事件
1 13世纪着古代丝绸路中国
2 中国居住 17年参观方惊叹中国美丽强
3 中国文化科技发明介绍世界区
评价
注意
1 词数80左右
2 开头结尾已写计入总词数
3 适增加细节行文连贯
Hello everyone
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you
答案解析
1答案：hatched
2答案：literary
3答案：violently
4答案：rub
5答案：witnessed
二
答案：1 bring about
2see eye to eye
3agree with
4overcome difficulties
5be full of
6 as usual
7combine with
8as a whole
9show respect for
10be suitable for
三
答案：14ADBD
解析：1推理判断题第二段中This allowed him to keep a watchful eye on their movements make fortifications Nearby was also the Schuylkill River which was used as a barrier to the North推断华盛顿福吉谷选冬天营里具重战略意义高效作战极关键根It was close to Philadelphia which was where the British had been camping out for the winter判断C项错误福吉谷距离英军营第六段the freezing weatherfood was lacking and there were very few warm clothes shoes or blankets知环境极艰苦供足BD两项文意符选A项
2细节理解题第四段中Steuben was born in Prussia he was responsible for writing the army＇s Revolutionary War Drill Manual知Steuben编写独立战争操练手册选D项
3推理判断题倒数第二段知寒冷天气福吉谷直潮湿雪外食物匮乏没什保暖衣服鞋子毯子住木屋拥挤寒冷潮湿疾病容易传播福吉谷10000名士兵中2500春末前死中部分死疾病见福吉谷气候恶劣环境艰苦选B项
4细节理解题段知福吉谷度冬天华盛顿领导支纪律更训练素实力更强士气高昂军队1778年6月19日离开九天新泽西州蒙茅斯战役中首次战胜英国见福吉谷严冬磨练陆军变成支更强军队选D项
四
答案：
Hello everyone
Among all the foreign travellers my favourite is Marco Polo a famous Italian traveller who travelled along the ancient Silk Road to China in the 13th century
He lived in China for 17 years visiting many parts of China and was amazed to find how beautiful and powerful China was He introduced Chinese culture and scientific inventions to other parts of the world
In my opinion Marco Polo was really a great traveller whose mission was to promote the exchange of different cultures and spread the seeds of civilisation
Thank you
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《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
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