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课阅读作业 十九
Module 5　Period 3
Ⅰ 阅读理解
Born in the County Anhui Province Tao Xingzhi(October 18
1891—July 25 1946)was one of the greatest educationalists social
activists and patriots in modern China When he was young Tao
lived in a povertystricken area and had witnessed miserable life of
Chinese people especially that of the peasants who accounted for
80 of the nation’s population under the suppression of foreign
invaders at that time
After graduating from Nanjing University as the top student with
the highest scores in all courses Tao set out for the US to further his
education At first he studied politics in University of Illinois but soon he
found that politics offered no help for saving the country and then he
changed his major into education
Sixyear experience abroad let Tao Xingzhi come to realize the
sharp contrast between China and developed countries and drove him
to make up his mind to change the situation in China Tao declined a
number of invitations from many famous universities and gave up high 2
salaries as a college professor Instead he established Xiaozhuang
Normal School in the suburb of Nanjing to develop educational cause in
rural areas When he returned to China from Japan in 1939 Tao
established Yu Cai School in Sichuan Province for the kids who lost their
family in SinoJapanese War He picked out those with special talents
and trained them to be useful men for the nation Zhou Enlai former
Chinese premier once paid a visit to this school and gave a high praise
As an educationalist Tao devoted his entire life to the educational
cause for Chinese Quite different from other mainstream
educationalists at that time Tao emphasized life education and
advocated thatlife education means an education of life by life and for
life Because of overtoil( 积 劳 成 疾 ) he died on July 25 1946 in
Shanghai Chairman Mao praised him asa great educationalist for the
people In memory of this great man Tao Xingzhi Museum was built in
Shanghai in 1986
语篇概述文篇物传记 介绍国杰出民教育家社
会活动家爱国义者陶行知先生生中国教育尤普通
民众教育作出伟贡献
1 The underlined phrase accounted for in the first paragraph has the
same meaning of the phrase　　　
A depended on　　　　　　 B took up
C carried out D put off 3
解析选 B词义猜测题根该短语句子含义分析知
里表示占 答案选 B 项
2 All the following took place in 1939 except　　　
A Mr Tao returned from Japan to China
B Mr Tao set up Yu Cai School in Sichuan Province
C Mr Tao picked out some with special talents and trained them
D Mr Tao established Xiaozhuang Normal School in Nanjing
解析选 D细节理解题根第三段容分析知 ABC 三项
均发生 1939 年 D 项发生 1939 年前
3 The last paragraph mainly discusses　　　
A Tao Xingzhi’s great contribution
B Tao Xingzhi’s diseases
C Tao Xingzhi’s daily life
D Tao Xingzhi’s educational theories
解析选 A段落意题根段容分析介绍陶行知
先生中国教育事业做出贡献 选 A
4 This article is most probably taken from　　　
A a tourist website
B an entertainment website
C an educational website
D a scientific research website
解析选 C文章出处题短文容介绍杰出教育家陶行知4
先生 文章应该某教育网站
Ⅱ 语法填空
阅读面材料 空白处填入适容(1 单词)括号单
词正确形式
Crying marriage 1 　　　(surprise) isn’t it Actually the custom
of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest
China’s Sichuan Province and 2 　　　(remain)in fashion 3 　　　the
end of the Qing Dynasty Though not so popular as before the custom is
still observed by people in many places especially Tujia people who
view it as a 4 　　　(necessary)to marriage procedure
It is very much 5 　　　same in different places of the province
According to elderly people every bride had to cry at the wedding
6 　 　 　 the bride’s neighbors would look down upon her as a 7 　　　
(poor)cultivated girl and she would become the laughing stock of the
village In fact there were cases 8 　　　which the bride was beaten by
her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony
In a word 9 　　　(cry)at the wedding is a way by custom to set
off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words
However in the 10 　　　(arrange)marriages of the old days of China
there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their
unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life
语篇解读文介绍中国西南部四川省存意思哭5
婚风俗
1 解析Surprising考查形容词句属省略句 省略 it is
中 it 指 crying marriage 哭婚 现分词转换形容词 surprising
修饰表示事物名词
2 解析remained考查时态句前表示列关系连词 and
说明句前面句样般时实际 哭婚四川省
存长时间 直清末年直流行
3 解析untiltill考查状语句连词句中连词 untiltill 引导
时间状语句 表示直…… 说种风俗直延续清
末年
4 解析necessity考查名词横线前面定冠词 a 说明横线
应该名词句意 方 尤土家族 种风俗然
见 土家族风俗成结婚必程形容词
necessary 名词 necessity
5 解析the考查定冠词横线面形容词 same样
表示强调 定冠词 the 表示特指句意 省
方相似
6 解析Otherwise考查副词句意 根老说 新
娘婚礼哭 否 新娘邻居会起根句意知
文间转折关系 副词 otherwise否 然
7 解析poorly考查副词副词修饰形容词化分词
8 解析in考查定语句固定搭配 in the case种情况

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