2021年河南中考英语三轮刺题型专练——语法填空（二）
1 方框中选择正确选项完成短文字母序号填入相应位置（方框中两选项余）
A chance B next C off D hard E by F Suddenly G Luckily H support l smiles J last K so L from
It was a cold morning several years ago My alarm clock had just gone（1）________ but I was having trouble getting out of bed My Dad died a few weeks ago and I found myself just going through a（2）________ time filled with sadness I didn＇t feel ready to go on without him
My Dad had been my hero He had worked so hard all of his life to（3）________ the family He sometimes shouted at me but he had kind and gentle（4）________ most of the time I always knew that he loved me He had been raised in an old way（5）________ he raised us that way too I couldn＇t remember ever being hugged by him after I reached a certain age
As time went（6）________ his own health began to quickly fail and within a few months brain cancer（癌症）took him away from us I was just thinking that I hadn＇t given him my（7）________ hug
I sighed（叹气）and got out of my bed I turned on the lights and walked into the hallway（走廊）
Then I saw my son walking down the hall to meet me（8）________ he opened his arms and gave me a hug And just as he did that I heard my Dad＇s voice deep inside of me say Joey this hug is（9）________ me I cried and smiled at the same time
Life can seem very long but it may be short too Never miss the（10）________ to love And always keep your heart and arms open for a hug
2 阅读面短文空白处填入适单词括号单词正确形式
Last summer I went on a trip to Beijing with my parents We（1）________（have）a great time there
On the last day my parents and I went back to the hotel by bus We arrived（2）________ the bus station at the last minute I felt very happy to get on the bus But just after I got on both the（3）________（door）closed—before my parents could get on the bus
I was very（4）________（worry）and started shouting A woman came up to help I told her my parents didn＇t get on the bus Then she asked （5）________ do you live I don＇t know the exact place because I am a（6）________（visit） I said She thought for a while and got（7）________ idea You can get down at the next stop and wait for your parents there She got off with（8）________（I）together and made a call to my parents
（9）________（lucky） the next bus arrived with my parents My parents thanked the woman for her（10）________（kind） It was quite a day that I would never forget
3 阅读面短文空白处填入适单词括号单词正确形式
A small act of kindness sometimes may make a great（1）________（different） I still remember that my teacher asked（2）________（I）to help Bob with his math two months ago It was my（3）________（one）time to be a teacher and I felt a little nervous I＇m not good at math myself（4）________ I went over the textbook and did lots of exercises As（5）________ result I could work out some difficult problems that I couldn＇t understand before by myself Then I（6）________（begin）to spend my free time studying with Bob（7）________ my help he made great progress in math
After that I realize that helping others（8）________（be）not only good for people but influences myself（9）________（deep） If we give our love to others the world will be more wonderful
I think rose presented smell remained is the（10）________（good）description to help others
4 阅读面短文空白处填入适单词括号单词正确形式
When throwing away rubbish do you know（1）________ bin it should go in Have you ever（2）________（notice）the differentlycolored rubbish bins on the street
Some of you might not be able to answer the questions However it＇s actually quite（3）________（importance）to know how to sort（分类） your rubbish Not（4）________（know）how to sort rubbish can make it（5）________（hard）to save energy and protect the environment If you don＇t sort your rubbish（6）________ of it will be buried（埋）together It can take up large areas of ground that could have been used for（7）________（plant）trees Shanghai is the first city（8）________（put）rubbishsorting into practice in China Shanghai government has asked all the people who live there to sort rubbish into four groups wet recyclable harmful and dry
Wet rubbish is also known as household rubbish It is what people produce every day（9）________ they eat or drink It is the thing you don＇t want but pigs can eat Guangzhou Daily explained Paper metal glass and other things that can be recused are recyclable rubbish Harmful rubbish includes things like medicine batteries and so on Finally any rubbish that is not wet（10）________（recycle）or harmful will go in the dry rubbish bin
5 方框中单词适形式填空短文通正确连贯单词限次
serious place a she save because on what easy spend
Justin is a 16yearold boy He is thinking about how to（1）________ his money during winter vacation He has（2）________ up about 300 dollars already He plans to buy（3）________ computer with his money but he also wants to go skating with his friends He can＇t do both（4）________ he doesn＇t have enough money What should Justin do
We are often in these kinds of situations You want to see a concert（5）________ Saturday but it is also your mother＇s birthday and you do not want to let（6）________ down In this case you don＇t have enough time to go to both（7）________ You must make a decision You must think about（8）________ should be done first You must consider the following questions（9）________
After you＇ve answered these questions it may be much（10）________ for you to decide what to do So the next time you must make a decision remember to prioritize（优先考虑）
6 根短文容方框中单词恰形式填空词次
note like study ask relaxed friend your practice homework understand work
Lots of kids dislike homework They think they（1）________ at school all day and they shouldn＇t have to do it at home too They should（2）________ and have fun play sports go out and play with（3）________ and do all the relaxing things after a hard day at school
But（4）________ does have its upside（优势）—you can（5）________ what you have learned You can learn things you need to know by heart You can learn how to work by（6）________
How to do homework Write down your homework And make a（7）________ of when you have to hand it in If you don＇t（8）________ something ask the teacher before you go home Have a good study area—not where there is a TV or music Make a homework timetable（时间表） Put down all the things you do after school Do your（9）________ on your own It＇s OK（10）________ mom or dad for help If you can do your homework（11）________ this you will have a good grade and be a good student
7 阅读短文方框中选择适单词正确形式填空短文通意思完整空填词词限次
over and because close also borrow run read be three
My town is very small There are a few hundred people living here There is a river（1）________ through our town An old bridge is（2）________ it On the main（）street there（3）________ a hotel a supermarket a clothes shop a hospital（4）________ a bus station Our school is（5）________ on the street It is（6）________ to a bookstore so it is very easy for me to buy books On the（7）________ crossing there is a library Many children love（8）________ books there I often（9）________ books from it
I like living in the town（10）________ it is clean and quiet
8 阅读面短文空白处填入适容括号单词正确形式（空三单词）
These days talent shows are getting more and more popular Most young people like Super Brain（强脑）shown on Jiangsu TV It（1）________（start）to be on shown in January 2014 It encourages teenagers（2）________（find）their own special talent Many extraordinarily（非）talented people can（3）________（see）on it from time to time No matter（4）________ you are how old you are and even where you are（5）________ you can take part in it It＇s really an exciting and attractive program It＇s well worth watching You can（6）________（easy）find many talented people here Sometimes you can＇t believe your own eyes while you are watching You can＇t imagine how they can have such unbelievable abilities Not only are the production team but also its host is（7）________（usual） So far they（8）________（make）more great shows for us I believe this great scientific show（9）________（become）more and more successful in the future Do you have any interest in（10）________（take）part in it if you are allowed to
9 阅读短文方框中选择适词正确形式填空短文通意思完整空限填词词限次
happy because begin wonderful basketball
teacher game playground classroom usual
My name is Li Fang and I＇m a student My school is very big and beautiful I＇m very（1）________ in the school I（2）________ get up at 615 in the morning Then I do morning exercises on the（3）________ At 640 I have my breakfast After breakfast I often read English in the（4）________ We have six classes every day The first class（5）________ at 750 am I like all the subjects（6）________ my teachers can make the classes interesting My favorite class is English I think it＇s helpful for me to learn it well After class I always play ball（7）________ with my friends We play（8）________ soccer volleyball pingpong and so on I like my lessons my friends and my（9）________
In a word I love my school My school life is（10）________ isn＇t it
10 阅读短文方框中选择适词正确形式填空短文通意思完整空限填词词限次
perfect have along none look that happy miss it good
Once a circle lost a piece of its own The circle wanted to be whole so it went around looking for its（1）________ piece But because it was not complete it could only roll（滚）very slowly It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine（2）________ the way It talked with worms It found lots of different pieces but（3）________ of them fit So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on（4）________ for the lost piece Then one day the circle found a piece that fit（5）________ The circle put the piece into（6）________ It could be whole with nothing lost It was so happy and began to roll As it was a perfect circle it could roll very fast too fast to see flowers or talk to worms It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly It felt so sad（7）________ it stopped left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly
Sometimes we lose something when we are perfect A man who（8）________ everything is poor in some ways He will never have hopes dreams or something（9）________ He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had
We couldn＇t be perfect But we must be brave enough to love strong enough to forgive kind enough to share（10）________ with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life
参考答案
1
答案
CDHIKEJFLA
解答
（1）C 考查介词根文It was a cold morning several years ago年前寒冷早晨文but I was having trouble getting out of bed起床点困难知处表示闹钟刚响固定短语go off （闹钟）响起进行填C
（2）D 考查形容词根空time名词知空处应形容词根My Dad died a few weeks ago爸爸周前世知处表示作者正历着段充满悲伤艰难时期处应hard填D
（3）H 考查动词根He had worked so hard all of his life空family知处表示生努力工作支撑家处应动词support填H
（4）I 考查名词数根空前gentle形容词知空处应名词结合单词知I微笑符合语境表示数时间总挂着抹友温微笑填I
（5）K 考查连词根空前He had been raised in an old way传统方式长空he raised us that way too种方式抚养知前果关系前果处应so填K
（6）E 考查介词固定短语：as time goes by时间流逝填E
（7）J 考查形容词根空hug名词知空处应形容词根文within a few months brain cancer（癌症）took him away from us结合单词知J符合语境表示想没拥抱填J
（8）F 考查副词分析句子知空处作状语修饰整句子空处应副词根空he opened his arms and gave me a hug张开双臂拥抱知处应突然空处应suddenly填F
（9）L 考查介词根I heard my Dad＇s voice deep inside of me say推知处表示拥抱处应介词from填L
（10）A 考查名词分析句子知空处作动词miss宾语空处应名词根语境结合单词知处表示永远错爱机会填A
2
答案
（1）had（2）at（3）doors（4）worried（5）Where（6）visitor（7）an（8）me（9）Luckily（10）kindness
解答
（1）had 考查般时根文I went on a trip to Beijing with my parents父母北京旅行知处描述发生事情时态般时动词式填had
（2）at 考查介词arrive物动词接点时介词arrive at接点arrive in接点句话中the bus station公交站点填at
（3）doors 考查数名词复数空处句中作语应填名词空处前both意两者……接数名词复数答案doors
（4）worried 考查形容词空处句中作表语应填形容词worry动词意担心变形容词两种worried意感担心worrying意令担心语I指填worried
（5）Where 考查点副词根文回答I don＇t know the exact place知道具体点知空处点进行提问应where进行提问位句首首字母写填Where
（6）visitor 考查数名词单数空前定冠词a修饰空处应填数名词单数visit动词意参观变名词visitor填visitor
（7）an 考查定冠词空处位数名词单数idea前处表示泛指意应填定冠词idea元音音素开头get an idea固定搭配意想意填an
（8）me 考查称代词空处句中作宾语空处应称代词宾格形式填me
（9）Luckily 考查副词空处位句首逗号隔开修饰整句子应填副词词lucky形容词意幸运变副词luckily位句首首字母写填Luckily
（10）kindness 考查数名词空处前her形容词性物代词修饰名词空处应填名词kind形容词意友变名词kindness填kindness
3
答案
（1）difference（2）me（3）first（4）so（5）a（6）began（7）With（8）is（9）deeply（10）best
解答
（1）difference 考查名词句意：善举时会产生巨影响difference区数名词make a difference影响起作固定短语填difference
（2）me 考查代词句意：记两月前老师帮助鲍勃学数学动词asked边代词宾格作宾语me宾格填me
（3）first 考查序数词句意：第次老师感点紧张第次first time填first
（4）so 考查连词句意：擅长数学复课做练根句意知前句间果关系连词so连接填so
（5）a 考查定冠词句意：解决困难问题理解前as a result固定短语填a
（6）began 考查般时句意：开始空闲时间鲍勃起学动作发生般时动词式填began
（7）With 考查介词句意：帮助数学方面取巨进步with one＇s help某帮助介词短语填With
（8）is 考查系动词句意：意识帮助仅处深刻影响段话般现时动名词短语helping others作语系动词单数形式填is
（9）deeply 考查副词句意：意识帮助仅处深刻影响副词修饰动词influencedeeply深深副词填deeply
（10）best 考查形容词高级句意：认赠玫瑰手余香帮助描述the+高级里形容词good高级填best
4
答案
（1）which（2）noticed（3）important（4）knowing（5）harder（6）all（7）planting（8）to put（9）after（10）recyclable
解答
（1）which 考查连接代词空处作定语修饰名词bin处意垃圾箱应连接代词which引导宾语句填which
（2）noticed 考查现完成时空处作谓语应填动词根句首Have知句子时态现完成时结构havehas+分词提问时havehas提前notice分词形式noticed填noticed
（3）important 考查形容词空处副词quite修饰应填形容词名词importance形容词形式important填important
（4）knowing 考查动名词空处应动名词句中作语know动名词形式knowing填knowing
（5）harder 考查形容词较级句意：知道垃圾分类会节约源保护环境变更加困难make it+形容词某物……处表示更困难应填形容词较级hard较级harder填harder
（6）all 考查定代词空处作语应填名词代词根句together知处指全部垃圾填all
（7）planting 考查动名词空处作介词for宾语应填动名词plant动名词形式planting填planting
（8）to put 考查动词定式处修饰the first city应动词定式作置定语填to put
（9）after 考查时间介词句意：天吃喝产生处应介词after表示……填after
（10）recyclable 考查形容词空处空前wet空harmful列关系应填形容词recycle形容词形式recyclable填recyclable
5
答案
（1）spend（2）saved（3）a（4） because（5）on（6）her（7）places（8）what（9）seriously（10）easier
解答
（1）spend 考查动词定式根文介绍He plans to buy（3）________ computer知处指正考虑花钱spend符合题意分析知处疑问词+动词定式结构作介词about宾语动词定式符号to加动词原形填spend
（2）saved 考查分词根already已知时态应该现完成时结构havehas+动词分词空前已助动词has空处应填分词根up about 300 dollars already词知save符合题意表示已积攒300美元save分词saved填saved
（3）a 考查定冠词处泛指台电脑computer辅音音素开头单词应定冠词a填a
（4）because 考查表果连词分析知He can＇t do both两者兼he doesn＇t have enough money没足够钱间果关系前果处应because引导原状语句填because
（5）on 考查时间介词根Saturday知具体某天前介词on填on
（6）her 考查称代词根but it is also your mother＇s birthday知处指想妈妈失处代指妈妈应she空处作let宾语应she宾格形式her填her
（7）places 考查数名词复数空处作介词to宾语根go to知应某方结合词知名词place符合题意place数名词both知处应该复数形式places填places
（8）what 考查连接代词分析知 句应含宾语句复合句空处引导宾语句作介词think about宾语空处句中作语应连接代词what填what
（9）seriously 考查副词分析句子知句谓宾结构完整空处应作状语根前文述难取舍局面知处应指认真思考问题结合词知serious符合题意副词形式seriously作状语修饰动词consider填seriously
（10）easier 考查形容词较级空处作表语应形容词根So the next time you must make a decision remember to prioritize（优先考虑）知处指回答问题决定做什许会更容易easy符合题意结合空前much语境知处应easy较级easier填easier
6
答案
（1）study（2）relax（3）friends（4）homework（5）practice（6）yourself（7）note（8）understand（9）work（10）to ask （11）like
解答
（1）study 考查般现时动词根空at school all day知应整天学校学处应动词study根语境知处说明般事实句时态般现时语they复数处应动词原形填study
（2）relax 考查动词根文整天学校学空and have fun play sports go out知处表示应该放松空处应动词relax空前should情态动词空处应动词原形填relax
（3）friends 考查数名词复数根空前play with结合单词知处表示朋友起玩空处应数名词friend空前冠词限制词修饰空处应名词复数填friends
（4）homework 考查数名词根文介绍家庭作业优势知时应家庭作业优势空处应homework数名词填homework
（5）practice 考查动词根语境结合单词知处表示练已学（容）处应动词practice根空前can情态动词知处应动词原形填practice
（6）yourself 考查代词根语境知处表示学工作固定搭配by oneself独语you应应反身代词yourself填yourself
（7）note 考查数名词单数根语境知处表示做笔记（记）什时候交make a note作笔记固定短语填note
（8）understand 考查动词根半句ask the teacher before you go home回家前问老师知处表示果理解某事空处应动词understand助动词don＇t动词原形填understand
（9）work 考查数名词根空前your形容词性物代词空处应名词根文Make a homework timetable（时间表） Put down all the things you do after school知处表示做务结合单词知数名词work工作务符合语境填work
（10）to ask 考查动词定式根空for help知处表示妈妈爸爸寻求帮助固定搭配ask sb for help寻求某帮助空处应动词ask固定句型it is+adj+to do sth做某事……处应动词定式to ask填to ask
（11）like 考查介词根语境知处表示果样做家庭作业会成绩成学生处应介词like表示填like
7
答案
（1）running（2）over（3）is（4）and（5）also（6）close（7）third（8）reading（9）borrow（10）because
解答
（1）running 考查现分词分析知处表示条河流城镇结合选项知run符合题意句已be动词is处应run非谓语形式a riverrun间动关系处应run现分词形式作a river补足语there be sth doing sth……正做……填running
（2）over 考查介词空it指前文提河结合常识知桥应河正方应介词over填over
（3）is 考查般现时谓致句陈述客观事实时态般现时分析知句there be句型空处应填be动词there be句型中be动词数应遵循原空a hotel单数名词be动词应is填is
（4）and 考查连词分析知a hospitala bus station间列关系处应表列连词and填and
（5）also 考查副词根文On the main（）street there知文介绍街建筑处提学校条街处应指学校条街also符合题意填also
（6）close 考查形容词短语根so it is very easy for me to buy books知处应指学校家书店close符合题意固定搭配：be close to接填close
（7）third 考查序数词空前定冠词the空crossing十字路口结合词知数词three序数词third符合题意表示第三十字路口填third
（8）reading 考查动名词根前文there is a library空books书知处应指读书read符合题意love doing sth喜欢做某事处应read动名词形式填reading
（9）borrow 考查般现时谓致空it指前文提图书馆处应指图书馆书borrow符合题意结合often知时态般现时语第称I谓语动词原形填borrow
（10）because 考查连词分析知空前I like living in the town喜欢居住城镇空it is clean and quiet干净安静间果关系前果处应表原连词because填because
8
答案
（1）started（2）to find（3）be seen（4）who（5）from（6）easily（7）unusual（8）have made（9）will become（10）taking
解答
（1）started 考查般时句意：2014年1月开始映根时间状语in January 2014知处般时填动词式填started
（2）to find 考查动词定式句意：鼓励青少年发现特殊天赋encourage sb to do sth鼓励某做某事固定搭配填to find
（3）be seen 考查情态动词动语态句意：非常天赋时面结合句意天赋电视见动语态情态动词面加动词原形填be seen
（4）who 考查固定搭配句意：谁no matter who谁填who
（5）from 考查介词句意：里结合句意空处表示应介词from填from
（6）easily 考查副词句意：容易里找天赋副词修饰动词find表示容易填easily
（7）unusual 考查形容词句意：仅制作团队办方众结合句意空处表示众填unusual
（8）have made 考查现完成时句意：目前止制作更精彩节目根so far知处现完成时语they助动词have填have made
（9）will become 考查般时句意：相信伟科学展览会变越越成功结合句意空处表示会变般时填will become
（10）taking 考查动名词句意：果允许话兴趣参加？be interested in doing sthin介词面动名词填taking
9
答案
（1）happy（2）usually（3）playground（4）classroom（5）begins（6）because（7）games（8）basketball（9）teachers（10）wonderful
解答
（1）happy 考查形容词句意：学校非常开心空处作表语副词very修饰应填入名词处表示种作者感受应happy开心形容词填happy
（2）usually 考查副词句意：通常早615起床空处作状语应填入副词表示通常早615起床usually通常副词填usually
（3）playground 考查名词句意：然操场做早操根do morning exercises知应操场做早操on the playground操场填playground
（4）classroom 考查名词句意：早饭教室里读英语根read English知应教室里读英语in the classroom教室里填classroom
（5）begins 考查动词第三称单数句意：第节课早750开始空处缺少谓语动词根句意结合词知空处表示开始语The first class第三称单数谓语动词应第三热称单数填begins
（6）because 考查连词句意：喜欢科目老师课堂趣根句意知空前空果关系前面果面表果连词because填because
（7）games 考查数名词复数句意：课常常朋友起玩球类游戏根空前play ball知空处应game游戏根文知球类游戏止种处应复数形式填games
（8）basketball 考查名词句意：篮球踢足球排球乒乓球等等根句知作者常课朋友玩球类游戏处举例玩什球类basketball篮球符合语境填basketball
（9）teachers 考查数名词复数句意：喜欢课程朋友老师文作者介绍学校生活文提作者老师处应作者喜欢老师teacher老师应复数形式填teachers
（10）wonderful 考查形容词句意：学校生活精彩？空处位be动词作表语应填入形容词根句In a word I love my school知作者认学校生活精彩填wonderful
10
答案
（1）missing（2）along（3）none（4）looking（5）perfectly（6）itself（7）that（8）has（9）better（10）happiness
解答
（1）missing 考查形容词空格处修饰名词piece知应形容词根Once a circle lost a piece of its own The circle wanted to be whole so it went around looking for知想找丢失部分里形容词missing失踪缺少填missing
（2）along 考查介词根it could only roll（滚）very slowly It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine知路欣赏知应along the road路应填along
（3）none 考查定代词根It found lots of different pieces but中but表示转折知然找许没合适填none
（4）looking 考查动名词结合keep on doing sth坚持做某事固定法知动名词作宾语填looking
（5）perfectly 考查副词空处修饰动词fit知副词根It could be whole with nothing lost知找处应完全吻合非常适合perfectly完全填perfectly
（6）itself 考查反身代词结合文Then one day the circle found a piece说找适合块圆盘块放身知里反身代词填itself
（7）that 考查固定句型根前面so sad知处sothat句型意…………填that
（8）has 考查动词第三称单数里说客观事实般现时have表物物物间存属关系havewho作关系词引导定语句修饰先行词a man属第三称单数形式定语句谓语动词先行词致知应has
（9）better 考查形容词较级根文A man who has everything is poor in some ways He will never have hopes dreams or something知拥切会希梦想者更东西里表示更知应较级better填better
（10）happiness 考查名词根文But we must be brave enough to love strong enough to forgive kind enough to share说友分享快乐幸福填happiness
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1 方框中选择正确选项完成短文字母序号填入相应位置（方框中两选项余）
A chance B next C off D hard E by F Suddenly G Luckily H support l smiles J last K so L from
It was a cold morning several years ago My alarm clock had just gone（1）________ but I was having trouble getting out of bed My Dad died a few weeks ago and I found myself just going through a（2）________ time filled with sadness I didn＇t feel ready to go on without him
My Dad had been my hero He had worked so hard all of his life to（3）________ the family He sometimes shouted at me but he had kind and gentle（4）________ most of the time I always knew that he loved me He had been raised in an old way（5）________ he raised us that way too I couldn＇t remember ever being hugged by him after I reached a certain age
As time went（6）________ his own health began to quickly fail and within a few months brain cancer（癌症）took him away from us I was just thinking that I hadn＇t given him my（7）________ hug
I sighed（叹气）and got out of my bed I turned on the lights and walked into the hallway（走廊）
Then I saw my son walking down the hall to meet me（8）________ he opened his arms and gave me a hug And just as he did that I heard my Dad＇s voice deep inside of me say Joey this hug is（9）________ me I cried and smiled at the same time
Life can seem very long but it may be short too Never miss the（10）________ to love And always keep your heart and arms open for a hug
2 阅读面短文空白处填入适单词括号单词正确形式
Last summer I went on a trip to Beijing with my parents We（1）________（have）a great time there
On the last day my parents and I went back to the hotel by bus We arrived（2）________ the bus station at the last minute I felt very happy to get on the bus But just after I got on both the（3）________（door）closed—before my parents could get on the bus
I was very（4）________（worry）and started shouting A woman came up to help I told her my parents didn＇t get on the bus Then she asked （5）________ do you live I don＇t know the exact place because I am a（6）________（visit） I said She thought for a while and got（7）________ idea You can get down at the next stop and wait for your parents there She got off with（8）________（I）together and made a call to my parents
（9）________（lucky） the next bus arrived with my parents My parents thanked the woman for her（10）________（kind） It was quite a day that I would never forget
3 阅读面短文空白处填入适单词括号单词正确形式
A small act of kindness sometimes may make a great（1）________（different） I still remember that my teacher asked（2）________（I）to help Bob with his math two months ago It was my（3）________（one）time to be a teacher and I felt a little nervous I＇m not good at math myself（4）________ I went over the textbook and did lots of exercises As（5）________ result I could work out some difficult problems that I couldn＇t understand before by myself Then I（6）________（begin）to spend my free time studying with Bob（7）________ my help he made great progress in math
After that I realize that helping others（8）________（be）not only good for people but influences myself（9）________（deep） If we give our love to others the world will be more wonderful
I think rose presented smell remained is the（10）________（good）description to help others
4 阅读面短文空白处填入适单词括号单词正确形式
When throwing away rubbish do you know（1）________ bin it should go in Have you ever（2）________（notice）the differentlycolored rubbish bins on the street
Some of you might not be able to answer the questions However it＇s actually quite（3）________（importance）to know how to sort（分类） your rubbish Not（4）________（know）how to sort rubbish can make it（5）________（hard）to save energy and protect the environment If you don＇t sort your rubbish（6）________ of it will be buried（埋）together It can take up large areas of ground that could have been used for（7）________（plant）trees Shanghai is the first city（8）________（put）rubbishsorting into practice in China Shanghai government has asked all the people who live there to sort rubbish into four groups wet recyclable harmful and dry
Wet rubbish is also known as household rubbish It is what people produce every day（9）________ they eat or drink It is the thing you don＇t want but pigs can eat Guangzhou Daily explained Paper metal glass and other things that can be recused are recyclable rubbish Harmful rubbish includes things like medicine batteries and so on Finally any rubbish that is not wet（10）________（recycle）or harmful will go in the dry rubbish bin
5 方框中单词适形式填空短文通正确连贯单词限次
serious place a she save because on what easy spend
Justin is a 16yearold boy He is thinking about how to（1）________ his money during winter vacation He has（2）________ up about 300 dollars already He plans to buy（3）________ computer with his money but he also wants to go skating with his friends He can＇t do both（4）________ he doesn＇t have enough money What should Justin do
We are often in these kinds of situations You want to see a concert（5）________ Saturday but it is also your mother＇s birthday and you do not want to let（6）________ down In this case you don＇t have enough time to go to both（7）________ You must make a decision You must think about（8）________ should be done first You must consider the following questions（9）________
After you＇ve answered these questions it may be much（10）________ for you to decide what to do So the next time you must make a decision remember to prioritize（优先考虑）
6 根短文容方框中单词恰形式填空词次
note like study ask relaxed friend your practice homework understand work
Lots of kids dislike homework They think they（1）________ at school all day and they shouldn＇t have to do it at home too They should（2）________ and have fun play sports go out and play with（3）________ and do all the relaxing things after a hard day at school
But（4）________ does have its upside（优势）—you can（5）________ what you have learned You can learn things you need to know by heart You can learn how to work by（6）________
How to do homework Write down your homework And make a（7）________ of when you have to hand it in If you don＇t（8）________ something ask the teacher before you go home Have a good study area—not where there is a TV or music Make a homework timetable（时间表） Put down all the things you do after school Do your（9）________ on your own It＇s OK（10）________ mom or dad for help If you can do your homework（11）________ this you will have a good grade and be a good student
7 阅读短文方框中选择适单词正确形式填空短文通意思完整空填词词限次
over and because close also borrow run read be three
My town is very small There are a few hundred people living here There is a river（1）________ through our town An old bridge is（2）________ it On the main（）street there（3）________ a hotel a supermarket a clothes shop a hospital（4）________ a bus station Our school is（5）________ on the street It is（6）________ to a bookstore so it is very easy for me to buy books On the（7）________ crossing there is a library Many children love（8）________ books there I often（9）________ books from it
I like living in the town（10）________ it is clean and quiet
8 阅读面短文空白处填入适容括号单词正确形式（空三单词）
These days talent shows are getting more and more popular Most young people like Super Brain（强脑）shown on Jiangsu TV It（1）________（start）to be on shown in January 2014 It encourages teenagers（2）________（find）their own special talent Many extraordinarily（非）talented people can（3）________（see）on it from time to time No matter（4）________ you are how old you are and even where you are（5）________ you can take part in it It＇s really an exciting and attractive program It＇s well worth watching You can（6）________（easy）find many talented people here Sometimes you can＇t believe your own eyes while you are watching You can＇t imagine how they can have such unbelievable abilities Not only are the production team but also its host is（7）________（usual） So far they（8）________（make）more great shows for us I believe this great scientific show（9）________（become）more and more successful in the future Do you have any interest in（10）________（take）part in it if you are allowed to
9 阅读短文方框中选择适词正确形式填空短文通意思完整空限填词词限次
happy because begin wonderful basketball
teacher game playground classroom usual
My name is Li Fang and I＇m a student My school is very big and beautiful I＇m very（1）________ in the school I（2）________ get up at 615 in the morning Then I do morning exercises on the（3）________ At 640 I have my breakfast After breakfast I often read English in the（4）________ We have six classes every day The first class（5）________ at 750 am I like all the subjects（6）________ my teachers can make the classes interesting My favorite class is English I think it＇s helpful for me to learn it well After class I always play ball（7）________ with my friends We play（8）________ soccer volleyball pingpong and so on I like my lessons my friends and my（9）________
In a word I love my school My school life is（10）________ isn＇t it
10 阅读短文方框中选择适词正确形式填空短文通意思完整空限填词词限次
perfect have along none look that happy miss it good
Once a circle lost a piece of its own The circle wanted to be whole so it went around looking for its（1）________ piece But because it was not complete it could only roll（滚）very slowly It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine（2）________ the way It talked with worms It found lots of different pieces but（3）________ of them fit So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on（4）________ for the lost piece Then one day the circle found a piece that fit（5）________ The circle put the piece into（6）________ It could be whole with nothing lost It was so happy and began to roll As it was a perfect circle it could roll very fast too fast to see flowers or talk to worms It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly It felt so sad（7）________ it stopped left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly
Sometimes we lose something when we are perfect A man who（8）________ everything is poor in some ways He will never have hopes dreams or something（9）________ He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had
We couldn＇t be perfect But we must be brave enough to love strong enough to forgive kind enough to share（10）________ with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life
参考答案
1
答案
CDHIKEJFLA
解答
（1）C 考查介词根文It was a cold morning several years ago年前寒冷早晨文but I was having trouble getting out of bed起床点困难知处表示闹钟刚响固定短语go off （闹钟）响起进行填C
（2）D 考查形容词根空time名词知空处应形容词根My Dad died a few weeks ago爸爸周前世知处表示作者正历着段充满悲伤艰难时期处应hard填D
（3）H 考查动词根He had worked so hard all of his life空family知处表示生努力工作支撑家处应动词support填H
（4）I 考查名词数根空前gentle形容词知空处应名词结合单词知I微笑符合语境表示数时间总挂着抹友温微笑填I
（5）K 考查连词根空前He had been raised in an old way传统方式长空he raised us that way too种方式抚养知前果关系前果处应so填K
（6）E 考查介词固定短语：as time goes by时间流逝填E
（7）J 考查形容词根空hug名词知空处应形容词根文within a few months brain cancer（癌症）took him away from us结合单词知J符合语境表示想没拥抱填J
（8）F 考查副词分析句子知空处作状语修饰整句子空处应副词根空he opened his arms and gave me a hug张开双臂拥抱知处应突然空处应suddenly填F
（9）L 考查介词根I heard my Dad＇s voice deep inside of me say推知处表示拥抱处应介词from填L
（10）A 考查名词分析句子知空处作动词miss宾语空处应名词根语境结合单词知处表示永远错爱机会填A
2
答案
（1）had（2）at（3）doors（4）worried（5）Where（6）visitor（7）an（8）me（9）Luckily（10）kindness
解答
（1）had 考查般时根文I went on a trip to Beijing with my parents父母北京旅行知处描述发生事情时态般时动词式填had
（2）at 考查介词arrive物动词接点时介词arrive at接点arrive in接点句话中the bus station公交站点填at
（3）doors 考查数名词复数空处句中作语应填名词空处前both意两者……接数名词复数答案doors
（4）worried 考查形容词空处句中作表语应填形容词worry动词意担心变形容词两种worried意感担心worrying意令担心语I指填worried
（5）Where 考查点副词根文回答I don＇t know the exact place知道具体点知空处点进行提问应where进行提问位句首首字母写填Where
（6）visitor 考查数名词单数空前定冠词a修饰空处应填数名词单数visit动词意参观变名词visitor填visitor
（7）an 考查定冠词空处位数名词单数idea前处表示泛指意应填定冠词idea元音音素开头get an idea固定搭配意想意填an
（8）me 考查称代词空处句中作宾语空处应称代词宾格形式填me
（9）Luckily 考查副词空处位句首逗号隔开修饰整句子应填副词词lucky形容词意幸运变副词luckily位句首首字母写填Luckily
（10）kindness 考查数名词空处前her形容词性物代词修饰名词空处应填名词kind形容词意友变名词kindness填kindness
3
答案
（1）difference（2）me（3）first（4）so（5）a（6）began（7）With（8）is（9）deeply（10）best
解答
（1）difference 考查名词句意：善举时会产生巨影响difference区数名词make a difference影响起作固定短语填difference
（2）me 考查代词句意：记两月前老师帮助鲍勃学数学动词asked边代词宾格作宾语me宾格填me
（3）first 考查序数词句意：第次老师感点紧张第次first time填first
（4）so 考查连词句意：擅长数学复课做练根句意知前句间果关系连词so连接填so
（5）a 考查定冠词句意：解决困难问题理解前as a result固定短语填a
（6）began 考查般时句意：开始空闲时间鲍勃起学动作发生般时动词式填began
（7）With 考查介词句意：帮助数学方面取巨进步with one＇s help某帮助介词短语填With
（8）is 考查系动词句意：意识帮助仅处深刻影响段话般现时动名词短语helping others作语系动词单数形式填is
（9）deeply 考查副词句意：意识帮助仅处深刻影响副词修饰动词influencedeeply深深副词填deeply
（10）best 考查形容词高级句意：认赠玫瑰手余香帮助描述the+高级里形容词good高级填best
4
答案
（1）which（2）noticed（3）important（4）knowing（5）harder（6）all（7）planting（8）to put（9）after（10）recyclable
解答
（1）which 考查连接代词空处作定语修饰名词bin处意垃圾箱应连接代词which引导宾语句填which
（2）noticed 考查现完成时空处作谓语应填动词根句首Have知句子时态现完成时结构havehas+分词提问时havehas提前notice分词形式noticed填noticed
（3）important 考查形容词空处副词quite修饰应填形容词名词importance形容词形式important填important
（4）knowing 考查动名词空处应动名词句中作语know动名词形式knowing填knowing
（5）harder 考查形容词较级句意：知道垃圾分类会节约源保护环境变更加困难make it+形容词某物……处表示更困难应填形容词较级hard较级harder填harder
（6）all 考查定代词空处作语应填名词代词根句together知处指全部垃圾填all
（7）planting 考查动名词空处作介词for宾语应填动名词plant动名词形式planting填planting
（8）to put 考查动词定式处修饰the first city应动词定式作置定语填to put
（9）after 考查时间介词句意：天吃喝产生处应介词after表示……填after
（10）recyclable 考查形容词空处空前wet空harmful列关系应填形容词recycle形容词形式recyclable填recyclable
5
答案
（1）spend（2）saved（3）a（4） because（5）on（6）her（7）places（8）what（9）seriously（10）easier
解答
（1）spend 考查动词定式根文介绍He plans to buy（3）________ computer知处指正考虑花钱spend符合题意分析知处疑问词+动词定式结构作介词about宾语动词定式符号to加动词原形填spend
（2）saved 考查分词根already已知时态应该现完成时结构havehas+动词分词空前已助动词has空处应填分词根up about 300 dollars already词知save符合题意表示已积攒300美元save分词saved填saved
（3）a 考查定冠词处泛指台电脑computer辅音音素开头单词应定冠词a填a
（4）because 考查表果连词分析知He can＇t do both两者兼he doesn＇t have enough money没足够钱间果关系前果处应because引导原状语句填because
（5）on 考查时间介词根Saturday知具体某天前介词on填on
（6）her 考查称代词根but it is also your mother＇s birthday知处指想妈妈失处代指妈妈应she空处作let宾语应she宾格形式her填her
（7）places 考查数名词复数空处作介词to宾语根go to知应某方结合词知名词place符合题意place数名词both知处应该复数形式places填places
（8）what 考查连接代词分析知 句应含宾语句复合句空处引导宾语句作介词think about宾语空处句中作语应连接代词what填what
（9）seriously 考查副词分析句子知句谓宾结构完整空处应作状语根前文述难取舍局面知处应指认真思考问题结合词知serious符合题意副词形式seriously作状语修饰动词consider填seriously
（10）easier 考查形容词较级空处作表语应形容词根So the next time you must make a decision remember to prioritize（优先考虑）知处指回答问题决定做什许会更容易easy符合题意结合空前much语境知处应easy较级easier填easier
6
答案
（1）study（2）relax（3）friends（4）homework（5）practice（6）yourself（7）note（8）understand（9）work（10）to ask （11）like
解答
（1）study 考查般现时动词根空at school all day知应整天学校学处应动词study根语境知处说明般事实句时态般现时语they复数处应动词原形填study
（2）relax 考查动词根文整天学校学空and have fun play sports go out知处表示应该放松空处应动词relax空前should情态动词空处应动词原形填relax
（3）friends 考查数名词复数根空前play with结合单词知处表示朋友起玩空处应数名词friend空前冠词限制词修饰空处应名词复数填friends
（4）homework 考查数名词根文介绍家庭作业优势知时应家庭作业优势空处应homework数名词填homework
（5）practice 考查动词根语境结合单词知处表示练已学（容）处应动词practice根空前can情态动词知处应动词原形填practice
（6）yourself 考查代词根语境知处表示学工作固定搭配by oneself独语you应应反身代词yourself填yourself
（7）note 考查数名词单数根语境知处表示做笔记（记）什时候交make a note作笔记固定短语填note
（8）understand 考查动词根半句ask the teacher before you go home回家前问老师知处表示果理解某事空处应动词understand助动词don＇t动词原形填understand
（9）work 考查数名词根空前your形容词性物代词空处应名词根文Make a homework timetable（时间表） Put down all the things you do after school知处表示做务结合单词知数名词work工作务符合语境填work
（10）to ask 考查动词定式根空for help知处表示妈妈爸爸寻求帮助固定搭配ask sb for help寻求某帮助空处应动词ask固定句型it is+adj+to do sth做某事……处应动词定式to ask填to ask
（11）like 考查介词根语境知处表示果样做家庭作业会成绩成学生处应介词like表示填like
7
答案
（1）running（2）over（3）is（4）and（5）also（6）close（7）third（8）reading（9）borrow（10）because
解答
（1）running 考查现分词分析知处表示条河流城镇结合选项知run符合题意句已be动词is处应run非谓语形式a riverrun间动关系处应run现分词形式作a river补足语there be sth doing sth……正做……填running
（2）over 考查介词空it指前文提河结合常识知桥应河正方应介词over填over
（3）is 考查般现时谓致句陈述客观事实时态般现时分析知句there be句型空处应填be动词there be句型中be动词数应遵循原空a hotel单数名词be动词应is填is
（4）and 考查连词分析知a hospitala bus station间列关系处应表列连词and填and
（5）also 考查副词根文On the main（）street there知文介绍街建筑处提学校条街处应指学校条街also符合题意填also
（6）close 考查形容词短语根so it is very easy for me to buy books知处应指学校家书店close符合题意固定搭配：be close to接填close
（7）third 考查序数词空前定冠词the空crossing十字路口结合词知数词three序数词third符合题意表示第三十字路口填third
（8）reading 考查动名词根前文there is a library空books书知处应指读书read符合题意love doing sth喜欢做某事处应read动名词形式填reading
（9）borrow 考查般现时谓致空it指前文提图书馆处应指图书馆书borrow符合题意结合often知时态般现时语第称I谓语动词原形填borrow
（10）because 考查连词分析知空前I like living in the town喜欢居住城镇空it is clean and quiet干净安静间果关系前果处应表原连词because填because
8
答案
（1）started（2）to find（3）be seen（4）who（5）from（6）easily（7）unusual（8）have made（9）will become（10）taking
解答
（1）started 考查般时句意：2014年1月开始映根时间状语in January 2014知处般时填动词式填started
（2）to find 考查动词定式句意：鼓励青少年发现特殊天赋encourage sb to do sth鼓励某做某事固定搭配填to find
（3）be seen 考查情态动词动语态句意：非常天赋时面结合句意天赋电视见动语态情态动词面加动词原形填be seen
（4）who 考查固定搭配句意：谁no matter who谁填who
（5）from 考查介词句意：里结合句意空处表示应介词from填from
（6）easily 考查副词句意：容易里找天赋副词修饰动词find表示容易填easily
（7）unusual 考查形容词句意：仅制作团队办方众结合句意空处表示众填unusual
（8）have made 考查现完成时句意：目前止制作更精彩节目根so far知处现完成时语they助动词have填have made
（9）will become 考查般时句意：相信伟科学展览会变越越成功结合句意空处表示会变般时填will become
（10）taking 考查动名词句意：果允许话兴趣参加？be interested in doing sthin介词面动名词填taking
9
答案
（1）happy（2）usually（3）playground（4）classroom（5）begins（6）because（7）games（8）basketball（9）teachers（10）wonderful
解答
（1）happy 考查形容词句意：学校非常开心空处作表语副词very修饰应填入名词处表示种作者感受应happy开心形容词填happy
（2）usually 考查副词句意：通常早615起床空处作状语应填入副词表示通常早615起床usually通常副词填usually
（3）playground 考查名词句意：然操场做早操根do morning exercises知应操场做早操on the playground操场填playground
（4）classroom 考查名词句意：早饭教室里读英语根read English知应教室里读英语in the classroom教室里填classroom
（5）begins 考查动词第三称单数句意：第节课早750开始空处缺少谓语动词根句意结合词知空处表示开始语The first class第三称单数谓语动词应第三热称单数填begins
（6）because 考查连词句意：喜欢科目老师课堂趣根句意知空前空果关系前面果面表果连词because填because
（7）games 考查数名词复数句意：课常常朋友起玩球类游戏根空前play ball知空处应game游戏根文知球类游戏止种处应复数形式填games
（8）basketball 考查名词句意：篮球踢足球排球乒乓球等等根句知作者常课朋友玩球类游戏处举例玩什球类basketball篮球符合语境填basketball
（9）teachers 考查数名词复数句意：喜欢课程朋友老师文作者介绍学校生活文提作者老师处应作者喜欢老师teacher老师应复数形式填teachers
（10）wonderful 考查形容词句意：学校生活精彩？空处位be动词作表语应填入形容词根句In a word I love my school知作者认学校生活精彩填wonderful
10
答案
（1）missing（2）along（3）none（4）looking（5）perfectly（6）itself（7）that（8）has（9）better（10）happiness
解答
（1）missing 考查形容词空格处修饰名词piece知应形容词根Once a circle lost a piece of its own The circle wanted to be whole so it went around looking for知想找丢失部分里形容词missing失踪缺少填missing
（2）along 考查介词根it could only roll（滚）very slowly It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine知路欣赏知应along the road路应填along
（3）none 考查定代词根It found lots of different pieces but中but表示转折知然找许没合适填none
（4）looking 考查动名词结合keep on doing sth坚持做某事固定法知动名词作宾语填looking
（5）perfectly 考查副词空处修饰动词fit知副词根It could be whole with nothing lost知找处应完全吻合非常适合perfectly完全填perfectly
（6）itself 考查反身代词结合文Then one day the circle found a piece说找适合块圆盘块放身知里反身代词填itself
（7）that 考查固定句型根前面so sad知处sothat句型意…………填that
（8）has 考查动词第三称单数里说客观事实般现时have表物物物间存属关系havewho作关系词引导定语句修饰先行词a man属第三称单数形式定语句谓语动词先行词致知应has
（9）better 考查形容词较级根文A man who has everything is poor in some ways He will never have hopes dreams or something知拥切会希梦想者更东西里表示更知应较级better填better
（10）happiness 考查名词根文But we must be brave enough to love strong enough to forgive kind enough to share说友分享快乐幸福填happiness
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