2022年初中英语模拟考试及答案


    2022年初中英语模拟考试答案

    (全卷四部分8页满分120分考试时120分钟)

    第部分 听力(四节满分30分)
    做题时先答案标试题卷相应位置听力测试结束请试题卷答案转涂答题卡
    第节 听句子题中ABC三选项中选出听句子容相关图画句子听两遍(5题题1分满分5分)
    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    第二节 听句子题中ABC三选项中选出听句子容相符正确答语句子听两遍(5题题15分满分75分)
    6 A You are welcome B Here you are C Never mind
    7 A Sure Go ahead B I disagree with you C Let’s do it together
    8 A I can't stand it B That’s a good idea C Keep trying
    9 A At 7 00 p m B Twice a month C 200 yuan
    10 A Thank you B No I'm not C No it isn't
    第三节 听话题中ABC三选项中选出回答问题正确选项段话听两遍(5题题2分满分10分)
    听第段话回答第11~12题
    11 When will the school have the art festival
    A Next Friday B Next Saturday C Next Sunday
    12 What is Jack going to do at the festival
    A Dance with his classmates B Do Chinese kung fu C Put on a play
    听第二段话回答第13~15题
    13 Who did Cindy take a trip with
    A Her parents B John C Her cousins
    14 How long did Cindy stay in Yunnan
    A One week B Two weeks C Three weeks
    15 What did Cindy give John
    A Some coffee B Green tea C Black tea
    第四节 听短文题中ABC三选项中选出完成列信息表格正确选项短文听两遍(5题题15分满分75分)
    Information about Mark Smith
    Country
    16
    Age
    17
    Teaching
    18 and tell jokes in class
    Hobby
    Like 19 music
    Talent
    Play the 20 well
    16 A Australia B England C Canada
    17 A 28 B 30 C 32
    18 A Make faces B Play short movies C Dance and sing
    19 A classical B country C folk
    20 A piano B guitar C drums
    第二部分 英语知识运(两节满分30分)
    第节 单项填空(15题题1分满分15分)
    题中ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选答案涂答题卡相应位置
    21 There is _______ umbrella behind the door
    A A B An C The D填
    22 Mother's Day comes _______ the second Sunday of May
    A in B on C at D for
    23 I like the ______ named the English World very much
    Me too I have read it for many years
    A game B program C movie D magazine
    24 Don't play games on the computer all day It's ______ to your eyes
    A harmful B useful C helpful D thankful
    25 Would you like more dumplings Harry
    ________ I'm full
    A Yes please B No way C No thanks D All right
    26 I like the two dresses but I can only afford ______ of them
    I suggest you take the white one
    A all B both C neither D either
    27 We can _______ some information about this city on the Internet
    A look up B look like C look after D look forward to
    28 _______ fast China is developing
    Yes we are so lucky to live in such a great country
    A What B What a C How D How a
    29 Will you go camping with us Bob
    I'd love to but I ______ study for the test
    A may B must C can D could
    30 Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up
    A takes B has taken C is taking D was taking
    31 Thank you for showing me the way
    _______
    A No problem B It doesn't matter C It is my pleasure D It's kind of you
    32 What do you think of your junior high school life
    I think it is one of ______ periods in my life
    A Wonderful B more wonderful
    C much wonderful D the most wonderful
    33 Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone
    A swim B to swim C swimming D swam
    34 We don't know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day
    A until B after C when D since
    35 I don't know _______ during the summer vacation Any advice
    How about doing some parttime jobs
    A what should I do B where should I go C what I should do D where I should go

    第二节 完形填空(10题题15分满分15分)
    题中ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选答案涂答题卡相应位置
    Once upon a time there was a man called Zheng 36 lived in a small town One day he wanted to buy himself a new pair of shoes He measured (测量) his 37 with a ruler and then 38 down his size on a piece of paper After that he went shoe shopping
    When he arrived at the 39 he reached into his pocket (口袋) 40 he found the paper was not there So he said to the shop keeper I have left the paper at home and I don't know the size I'll go back home to 41 it With these words he ran out of the shop
    He ran back home found the paper and then ran to the shop again But it took him 42 hours and the shop was 43 He spent the afternoon on the way and did not buy his shoes at last Someone asked him Did you want to buy the shoes 44 yourself
    Of course he answered
    Then why don't you 45 the shoes by yourself
    I trust the ruler more than my feet he answered
    36 A They B I C She D He
    37 A hands B feet C arms D legs
    38 A wrote B sat C cut D fell
    39 A post office B fruit shop C shoe shop D parking lot
    40 A and B but C or D so
    41 A throw B borrow C get D sell
    42 A few B a few C little D a little
    43 A open B opened C close D closed
    44 A for B to C by D with
    45 A come on B turn on C try on D get on

    第三部分 阅读理解(三节满分35分)
    第节 根短文容判断正误(正确T错误F)选答案涂答题卡相应位置(5题题15分满分75分)
    On a farm lived a father and a son The father always got up early and read books by the stove One morning the son came up to him and said Dad I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning What's the good of reading
    The father didn’t reply to his question at once He passed him a basket that was used to carry coal He said Get some water from the river with the basket and then I'll tell you the answer
    A The son felt surprised but he did as his father said He tried many times but every time the water leaked (漏掉) from the basket
    An hour later the son came back with the empty basket and told his father it was impossible to hold water with the basket The father said with a smile Yes you are right my son The basket can t hold water But did you notice the basket was different The son found the dirty basket had become clean The father continued Reading is like holding water with the basket Although we can't remember all we read we have changed while reading
    46 The father was used to reading in the morning
    47 The son wondered if reading was good for him
    48 The father didn't answer his son's question because he thought it was stupid
    49 The basket had no difference after the son used it to get water from the river
    50 From the passage we know that reading can make a difference to a person

    第二节 根短文容题中ABCD四选项中选出佳选项选答案涂答题卡相应位置(10题题2分满分20分)
    A
    China covers large areas and has a great population Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country Recently another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one the way people shop at markets
    People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage two potatoes and 025 kilograms of beef at a time
    However one may be laughed at if he does this in the north Instead buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual Also you can buy a small amount (数量) of fruit such as a single apple or pear each time in the south Shop owners even help you peel and cut them But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes
    The difference could be due to the different weather
    Food can be kept for a long time in the north as it is usually cold and dry there Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food especially for the long winter But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day or else the food may go bad
    51 In southern China people usually buy _____ at a time
    A a small amount of food B a large amount of food
    C enough food for a week D a lot of meat and vegetables
    52 If you buy fruits in the south the shop owners may _______
    A peel and cut them for you B laugh at you
    C only sell them in boxes and baskets D only sell a single apple or pear
    53 Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because ________
    A the weather is hot and wet B food goes bad quickly
    C the weather is cold and dry D they live far away from markets
    54 The underlined words due to mean _________ in Chinese
    A B C然 D
    55 Which is the best title for the passage
    A Different Weather in China B Different Living Habits in China
    C Southern Chinese and Northern Chinese D Southern China and Northern China
    B
    Every school day we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school They are a big part of our lives But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag
    In the Han Dynasty (汉) students in oldstyle private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags They were usually two or three layers (层) in the box Kids put different things like books brushes ink stones (砚) and paper in the boxes
    Hundreds of years later people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai or the hippocket The budai was lighter than the bamboo box With the founding (成立) of the People's Republic of China military rucksacks (军帆布包) became popular Many people carried them when they were in school Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school
    A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs (时尚设计) on them such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars And they are more comfortable to use Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks
    Schoolbags are still changing Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like
    56 Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of _______
    A cloth B paper C plastic D bamboo
    57 Which is NOT true according to the passage
    A Military rucksacks were popular in the 1950s
    B The budai was heavier than the bamboo box
    C There are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags
    D Schoolbags have changed a lot
    58 To carry heavy textbooks students would like to use _______
    A wheeled bags B military rucksacks C bamboo boxes D the budai
    59 We can usually read the article in ________
    A a letter B a guidebook C a newspaper D a notice
    60 The purpose of the article is ______
    A to tell us how to use schoolbags
    B to explain why we use schoolbags
    C to introduce the importance of schoolbags
    D to introduce the development of schoolbags

    第三节 根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项选答案涂答题卡相应位置(5题题15
    分满分75分)
    Making money isn't just for adults Kids can do it too Making money gives you more than money 61 By working to make your own money you' ll learn how to succeed in the world This includes dealing with money understanding and getting along with other people 62
    Collect soft drink bottles You can sell the collected bottles and use the money to buy a new basketball 63
    Make greeting cards If you are good at drawing try making special cards You can sell your cards to make money
    64 You may have some books that you have read but you don't want to keep Then you can sell them to make money
    Win a scholarship (奖学金) If you get good grades at school you can get some money as prize
    65
    A Sell old books
    B Borrow old books
    C It's also a learning process
    D However you are polluting the environment
    E It's easy to make money if you try the following ways
    F This encourages kids to work harder to get better grades
    G At the same time you are keeping the environment clean
    第四部分 写作(三节满分25分)
    第节 根句意括号中词适形式填空答案写答题卡相应位置(5题题1分满分5分)
    66 Grace loves dancing She wants to be a ______ when she grows up (dance)
    67 It's important for everyone to know how to ask for help ________ (polite)
    68 The young should learn to make decisions by ________ (they)
    69 2018 Football World Cup is being held in Russia now It is the ______ Football World Cup (twentyone)
    70 _________ are those who make you smile always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed (friend)

    第二节 列句子中汉语部分译成英语注意适形式答案写答题卡相应位置(5题题1分满分5分)
    71 Nowadays many foreigners __________ learning Chinese (……感兴趣)
    72 We will have a party in the classroom _______ (天)
    73 Whales are _________ because some people make their ocean home dirty and others kill them for meat (处危险中)
    74 ________ is a problem in all places around the world in developing and developed countries (食品安全)
    75 When you're learning a new language you can't be afraid to _________otherwise you won't get very far (出错)

    第三节 书面表达(满分15分)
    Doing Something Nice to
    提示美生活美生活需真诚付出予请Doing Something Nice to题写篇英语短文谈谈社会等做件美事情
    求:1请先题目补全做答
    2语言流畅书写规范卷面整洁词数少60
    3文中真实姓名校名否零分计
    4请短文写答题卡写试题卷效



    参考答案评分标准

    第部分 听力 (四节1~5题1分6~10题15分11~15题2分16~20题15分满分30分)
    第节 1~5 ACABB 第二节 6~10 CABCA
    第三节 11~15 ACABC 第四节 16~20 ACBCB

    第二部分 英语知识运 (二节21~35题1分36~45题15分满分30分)
    第节 21~25 BBDAC 26~30 DACBD 31~35 CDBAC
    第二节 36~40 DBACB 41~45 CBDAC

    第三部分 阅读理解 (三节46~50题15分51~60题2分61~65题15分满分35分)
    第节 46~50 TTFFT
    第二节 51~55 AACDB 56~60 DBACD
    第三节 61~65 CEGAF

    第四部分 写作 (三节66~75题1分书面表达15分满分25分)
    第节 词形填空
    66 dancer 67 politely 68 Themselves
    69 twentyfirstTwentyfirst21st 70 Friends
    第二节词 组翻译
    71 aregetbecome interested in takehave an interest in show interest in
    72 the day after tomorrow 73 in danger
    74 Food safety 75 make mistakes make a mistake

    第三节 书面表达 (满分15分)
    One possible version

    Doing something nice to my friend
    A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart
    Jerry is my good friend He's very thin Last winter he got ill He had to go to hospital once a week He took lots of medicine I hoped he would be as strong as me So every weekend I asked him to practice playing basketball with me I taught him how to play it Now he is much stronger and healthier
    I feel very happy to have done something nice to my friend

    书面表达评分标准
    档(12~15分)容切题层次清楚语言流畅基语言表达错误
    二档(8~11分)容切题层次较清楚语言较流畅语言表达错误较少
    三档(5~7分)容基切题层次够分明语言表达错误较
    四档(14分)定容语言表达错误
    (注意书面表达语法错误全卷扣分超2分单词拼写错误全卷扣分超2分抄袭卷中阅读材料抄袭部分分)
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