填空
1The subway __________(complete) next year will ease the traffic jam in this city
2I got a text message just now __________(say) that there was something wrong with my credit card
3The buses most of__________ were already full were surrounded by angry crowd
4She had eight children three of__________ grew up
5__________ was expected he performed the task with success
6He has a lot of work __________(do) this weekend so he can’t go to Dalian with us
7The concert __________(give) by the students yesterday was a great success
8They turned a deaf ear to our demands __________made us quite angry
9All the books __________were collected from the students will be sent to those schools in the countryside
10We went to Guilin __________we enjoyed ourselves
二单句改错
11Australia is the only country which is also a continent
12There are two buildings the larger which stands nearly a hundred feet high
13I have many friends of who some are businessmen
14He is waiting for a train on that he can go to Beijing
15I work in a business when almost everyone is waiting for a great chance
三阅读理解
16 In the top 10 of unpleasant sounds a crying baby ranks very High It instantly makes a key part of your brain called the amygdaloid body(杏仁体) active which among other things acts as a sort of radar for emotional threats So why would babies need to cause this sort of urgent reaction To get you to respond and fast to ensure their survival
Babies can’t fend for themselves They are like chicks in their parents’ nest depending on others to keep them warm fed and safe Like chicks their cries signal driving necessities such as a need for food or protection from danger But human babies can also convey a range of other needs with cries
Human babies are also highly social and are interested in engaging in a dialogue with their caregivers So they are equally attentive to their parents signals the messages conveyed by the body language of their caregivers—how the parent smells touches holds rocks as well as their tone of voice In relaxed moments with the parent they soon discover how smiling at an attentive adult tends to cause a positive response in return
On the other hand these early attempts at communication between the parent and child can be very hitandmiss In the first few weeks most babies cry for about two hours a day When the parent and baby aren’t getting each othercrying can increase In particular long difficulties with breastfeeding can lead to a pattern of established firmly crying behaviour
Crying is a signal that can mean many different things The lessons that are learnt from these early experiences are highly significant for individual lives hut collectively they also have a great effect on our culture
1According to the first paragraph what is babies’ purpose of crying
ATo change their comfortable situation at the present time
BTo communicate with parents and learn to use body language
CTo make caregivers fast respond to guarantee their survival
DTo get something that they want to get as quickly as possible
2What does the underlined phrase fend for in Paragraph 2 mean
AFeed BLook after CSupport DMake up
3Why do human babies pay attention to their parents' signals
ABecause they hope to get more from their parents
BBecause they want to convey messages to their parents
CBecause they need to learn from their parents how to communicate
DBecause they are social and interested in talking with their parents
4What is the best title of the text
ACry or Don't Cry BWhy Do Babies Cry
CHow to Express Babies’ Feelings DHuman Babies Are Similar to Chickens'
答案解析
1答案:to be completed
解析:根句子结构句子已谓语动词will ease(缓解) complete(完成)动词非谓语动词形式时间状语next year(明年)表to do定式表表动作未完成 complete(完成)语subway(铁)动关系to be done形式e结尾动词变分词加d填to be completed
2答案:saying
3答案:which
4答案:whom
5答案:As
6答案:to do
7答案:given
8答案:which
9答案:that
10答案:where
11答案:Australia is the only country is also a continent
12答案:There are two buildings the larger which stands nearly a hundred feet high
13答案:I have many friends of some are businessmen
14答案:He is waiting for a train on he can go to Beijing
15答案:I work in a business almost everyone is waiting for a great chance
16答案:1C 2B 3D 4B
解析:1细节理解题根第段句To get you to respond and fast to ensure their survival(回应快速确保生存)知选C项
2词义猜测趣根第二段第二句They are like chicks in their parents' nest depending on others to keep them warm fed and safe(父母巢穴里鸡保持温饱安全)出婴顾推测答案B项
3细节理解题根第三段第句Human babies are also highly social and are interested in engaging in a dialogue with their caregivers(类孩子高度社会化护者讲话感兴趣)知选D项
4 旨意题通读全文文介绍关婴啼哭原选B项
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