年 级
六年级
学 科
英语
版
冀教版
课程标题
升初综合复（三）——语法乐园1
学目标
1 知识目标
复巩固学阶段学重点语法：数名词变复数数名词数量表达名词格称代词物代词指示代词冠词
2 力目标
够灵活运学语法
二重点难点
重点：
重点语法掌握理解
难点：
实际中灵活运重点语法
知识梳理
数名词变复数
1 规变化
（1）般情况直接词尾加s
apple—apples chair—chairs
（2）s sh ch x等结尾单词加es
bus—buses watch – watches
（3）辅音字母加y结尾单词先变yi 加es
city—cities family—families
（4）fe f结尾单词先变fe fv 加es
knife—knives thief—thieves
（5）o结尾单词四需加es外余般加s
Negro –Negroes hero –heroes potato –potatoes tomato –tomatoes
（巧记：黑英雄爱吃土豆西红柿）
2 规变化
Chinese——Chinese Japanese——Japanese
man——men woman——women child——children
foot——feet fish——fish sheep——sheep mouse——mice
（巧记：中国日三赤脚捉鱼放羊抓老鼠）
二数名词数量
数词+计量单位名词+of+数名词
a piece of paper（张纸） a piece of meat（块肉） a cup of tea（杯茶）
three bags of rice（三包米）two bottles of water（两瓶水）
三名词格
英语中表示事物属关系时名词格意思……
1 生命特征名词格：
（1）单数名词加’s
Li Ming’s bike Danny’s hat my father’s car
（2）s结尾复数名词加’
Teachers’ Day the students’ classroom
（3）s结尾复数名词加’s
Children’s Day Women’s Day
2 生命特征名词格of表示
the windows of the classroom a map of China
考题链接
A 请写出列名词复数形式：
foot ________ potato________ box ________ shop______ watch _____
man ________ leaf _______ child _______ orange ______ book______
B 翻译列短语：
a cup of coffee two pieces of bread
five bags of rice a bottle of coke
答案：
A feet potatoes boxes shops watches
men leaves children oranges books
A 杯咖啡 两片面包 五包米 瓶乐
思路分析：请参考语法总结
四称代词
数
称
单 数
复 数
格
宾格
格
宾格
第称
I
me
we
us
第二称
you
you
you
you
第三称
hesheit
him her it
they
them
1 称代词格作句子语
They like playing soccer
2 称代词宾格作动词介词宾语
My mother bought me a new bike
Happy Time
英语谚语
A good book is a good friend 书挚友
五物代词
表示属关系代词物代词物代词分形容词性物代词名词性物代词两类表：
数
称
单 数
复 数
第
称
第二
称
第三
称
第
称
第二
称
第三
称
形容词性
物代词
my
you
his
her
its
our
your
their
名词性物代词
mine
yours
his
hers
its
ours
yours
theirs
1 形容词性物代词相形容词放名词前面修饰名词单独This is my bike His name is Li Ming
2 名词性物代词具名词性质相形容词性物代词+名词句子中单独
This is your bike That is mine（minemy bike）
This hamburger isn’t Tom’s His is on the table（HisHis hamburger）
六指示代词
1 英语中指示代词四：this（） that（） these（） those（）
2 指示代词法：
（1）指代单数物时thisthat指代复数物时thesethose thisthese指处物thatthose指远处物
This is a cat That is a dog These are cats Those are dogs
（2）介绍时惯This is…That is…He is…She is …
Jenny this is my friend Li Ming Li Ming this is my friend Danny
（3）电话时指时thisI指方thatyou
Hello This is Lily speaking Who’s that speaking
考题链接
A 根句意出汉语填空：
1 （） am a student （） are a student too
2 （）is my bike and （）is yours
3 （） are my books
4 （）father is a teacher
B 括号中代词正确形式填空：
1 —What’s （you）name
— （I） name is Danny
2 It’s a picture of （he） family
3 Listen to （I） carefully
4 This is not （I） book That one is （I）
5 Can you teach （we） to learn English
答案：A 1 IYou 2 Thisthat 3 Those 4 His
B 1 yourMy 2 his 3 me 4 mymine 5 us
思路分析：请参考语法总结
七冠词
1 定冠词
定冠词两种形式aan：
a辅音音素开头名词前：a book a pen a girl a dog a week等
an元音音素开头名词前：an ear an eraser an umbrella an hour等
定冠词法：
（1）表示事物中相one
There is a book on the desk
I have a new sweater
（2）表示某类物强调整体中代表类
A bird can fly
A fish can swim
A horse can run
A train goes faster than a car
（3）表示时间价格等含义名词前表示单位相汉语中
Li Ming plays basketball twice a week
2 定冠词法：
（1）表示世界独二事物名词前
The sun is bigger than the moon
（2）说话双方知道名词前
Open the door please
（3）特指某某物
The girl in a red dress is my sister
（4）前文中提物文中重复出现时加定冠词the
I have a new pen The pen is red
（5）表示乐器名词前
play the piano play the guitar
（6）序数词形容词副词高级前面
He is the tallest boy in our class
（7）普通名词组成专名词前
the Great Wall（长城） the Palace Museum（宫）
3 冠词情况
（1）表示季节月份星期节日名词前冠词
in spring in February on Sunday on New Year’s Day
（2）表示日三餐名词前冠词
have breakfastlunchsupper
（3）表示球类运动名词前冠词
play basketballsoccerpingpong
（4）名词前已限定词时加冠词
This is my book
（5）某固定短语中冠词
go to school go home go to bed by bike by bus on foot at school
考题链接
定冠词a an定冠词the填空冠词时填×
1 This is yellow pencil
2 This is apple tree
3 I like playing basketball
4 My mother told me story story was very interesting
答案：1 a 2 an 3 × 4 a 5 The
思路分析：请参考语法总强
Happy Time
英语歌曲
Journey
It’s a long long journey
Till I know where I’m supposed to be
It’s a long long journey
And I don’t know if I can believe
When shadows fall and block my eyes
I am lost and know that I must hide
It’s a long long journey
Till I find my way home to you
Many days I’ve spent
Drifting on through empty shores
Wondering what’s my purpose
Wondering how to make me strong
I know I will falter I know I will cry
I know you’ll be standing by my side
It’s a long long journey
And I need to be close to you
Sometimes it feels no one understands
I don’t even know why
I do the things I do
When pride builds me up till I can’t see my soul
Will you break down these walls and pull me through
Cause It’s a long long journey
Till I feel that I am worth the price
You paid for me on calvary
Beneath those stormy skies
When Satan mocks and friends turn to foes
It feel like everything is out to make me lose control
Cause it’s a long long journey
Till I find my way home to you to you
步练
（答题时间：35分钟）
写出列单词复数形式
1 book 2 map 3 flag 4 day 5 boy
6 cat 7 bird 8 bus 9 child 10 dress
二括号中名词正确形式填空
1 There is a （pen） and two （book） on the desk
2 I can see many （bird） in the sky
3 There are many （child） in the park
4 —What do they do
—They are （policeman）
5 My sister has a lot of （toy）
6 Kim has two （dress） One is old The other is new
7 In spring the trees have green （leaf）
三根提示填空
1 Do you usually help （you） family
2 （） is a cat （） name is Mimi
3—What’s （） name
— （） name is Li Tao
4 （） is a good boy （） name is Wang Ming
5 —What’s （）name
— （） name is Li Ling
6 My parents love （I） and I love （they） too
7 My parents want （I） to work hard at school
8 This story can make （we） laugh
四定冠词a an定冠词the填空冠词时填×
1 Lily often goes to school on foot
2 I have hat hat is new
3 I like playing piano
4 Li Lei and Wang Peng are in same class
5 We went to Great Wall last Sunday
6 I usually brush my teeth twice day
7 We had good time yesterday
8 —We will go on a trip to Yunnan
—Have good trip
9—How much are these oranges
—Two yuan kilo（斤）
10 boy in a yellow Tshirt is Wu Dong
答案
1 books 2 maps 3 flags 4 days 5 boys
6 cats 7 birds 8 buses 9 children 10 dresses
二1 pen books 2 birds 3 children 4 policemen 5 toys 6 dresses 7 leaves
三1 your 2 It Its 3 your My 4 He His
5 her Her 6 me them 7 me 8 us
四1 × × 2 a The 3 the 4 the 5 the
6 a 7a 8 a 9 a 10 The
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年 级
六年级
学 科
英语
版
冀教版
课程标题
升初综合复（三）——语法乐园1
学目标
1 知识目标
复巩固学阶段学重点语法：数名词变复数数名词数量表达名词格称代词物代词指示代词冠词
2 力目标
够灵活运学语法
二重点难点
重点：
重点语法掌握理解
难点：
实际中灵活运重点语法
知识梳理
数名词变复数
1 规变化
（1）般情况直接词尾加s
apple—apples chair—chairs
（2）s sh ch x等结尾单词加es
bus—buses watch – watches
（3）辅音字母加y结尾单词先变yi 加es
city—cities family—families
（4）fe f结尾单词先变fe fv 加es
knife—knives thief—thieves
（5）o结尾单词四需加es外余般加s
Negro –Negroes hero –heroes potato –potatoes tomato –tomatoes
（巧记：黑英雄爱吃土豆西红柿）
2 规变化
Chinese——Chinese Japanese——Japanese
man——men woman——women child——children
foot——feet fish——fish sheep——sheep mouse——mice
（巧记：中国日三赤脚捉鱼放羊抓老鼠）
二数名词数量
数词+计量单位名词+of+数名词
a piece of paper（张纸） a piece of meat（块肉） a cup of tea（杯茶）
three bags of rice（三包米）two bottles of water（两瓶水）
三名词格
英语中表示事物属关系时名词格意思……
1 生命特征名词格：
（1）单数名词加’s
Li Ming’s bike Danny’s hat my father’s car
（2）s结尾复数名词加’
Teachers’ Day the students’ classroom
（3）s结尾复数名词加’s
Children’s Day Women’s Day
2 生命特征名词格of表示
the windows of the classroom a map of China
考题链接
A 请写出列名词复数形式：
foot ________ potato________ box ________ shop______ watch _____
man ________ leaf _______ child _______ orange ______ book______
B 翻译列短语：
a cup of coffee two pieces of bread
five bags of rice a bottle of coke
答案：
A feet potatoes boxes shops watches
men leaves children oranges books
A 杯咖啡 两片面包 五包米 瓶乐
思路分析：请参考语法总结
四称代词
数
称
单 数
复 数
格
宾格
格
宾格
第称
I
me
we
us
第二称
you
you
you
you
第三称
hesheit
him her it
they
them
1 称代词格作句子语
They like playing soccer
2 称代词宾格作动词介词宾语
My mother bought me a new bike
Happy Time
英语谚语
A good book is a good friend 书挚友
五物代词
表示属关系代词物代词物代词分形容词性物代词名词性物代词两类表：
数
称
单 数
复 数
第
称
第二
称
第三
称
第
称
第二
称
第三
称
形容词性
物代词
my
you
his
her
its
our
your
their
名词性物代词
mine
yours
his
hers
its
ours
yours
theirs
1 形容词性物代词相形容词放名词前面修饰名词单独This is my bike His name is Li Ming
2 名词性物代词具名词性质相形容词性物代词+名词句子中单独
This is your bike That is mine（minemy bike）
This hamburger isn’t Tom’s His is on the table（HisHis hamburger）
六指示代词
1 英语中指示代词四：this（） that（） these（） those（）
2 指示代词法：
（1）指代单数物时thisthat指代复数物时thesethose thisthese指处物thatthose指远处物
This is a cat That is a dog These are cats Those are dogs
（2）介绍时惯This is…That is…He is…She is …
Jenny this is my friend Li Ming Li Ming this is my friend Danny
（3）电话时指时thisI指方thatyou
Hello This is Lily speaking Who’s that speaking
考题链接
A 根句意出汉语填空：
1 （） am a student （） are a student too
2 （）is my bike and （）is yours
3 （） are my books
4 （）father is a teacher
B 括号中代词正确形式填空：
1 —What’s （you）name
— （I） name is Danny
2 It’s a picture of （he） family
3 Listen to （I） carefully
4 This is not （I） book That one is （I）
5 Can you teach （we） to learn English
答案：A 1 IYou 2 Thisthat 3 Those 4 His
B 1 yourMy 2 his 3 me 4 mymine 5 us
思路分析：请参考语法总结
七冠词
1 定冠词
定冠词两种形式aan：
a辅音音素开头名词前：a book a pen a girl a dog a week等
an元音音素开头名词前：an ear an eraser an umbrella an hour等
定冠词法：
（1）表示事物中相one
There is a book on the desk
I have a new sweater
（2）表示某类物强调整体中代表类
A bird can fly
A fish can swim
A horse can run
A train goes faster than a car
（3）表示时间价格等含义名词前表示单位相汉语中
Li Ming plays basketball twice a week
2 定冠词法：
（1）表示世界独二事物名词前
The sun is bigger than the moon
（2）说话双方知道名词前
Open the door please
（3）特指某某物
The girl in a red dress is my sister
（4）前文中提物文中重复出现时加定冠词the
I have a new pen The pen is red
（5）表示乐器名词前
play the piano play the guitar
（6）序数词形容词副词高级前面
He is the tallest boy in our class
（7）普通名词组成专名词前
the Great Wall（长城） the Palace Museum（宫）
3 冠词情况
（1）表示季节月份星期节日名词前冠词
in spring in February on Sunday on New Year’s Day
（2）表示日三餐名词前冠词
have breakfastlunchsupper
（3）表示球类运动名词前冠词
play basketballsoccerpingpong
（4）名词前已限定词时加冠词
This is my book
（5）某固定短语中冠词
go to school go home go to bed by bike by bus on foot at school
考题链接
定冠词a an定冠词the填空冠词时填×
1 This is yellow pencil
2 This is apple tree
3 I like playing basketball
4 My mother told me story story was very interesting
答案：1 a 2 an 3 × 4 a 5 The
思路分析：请参考语法总强
Happy Time
英语歌曲
Journey
It’s a long long journey
Till I know where I’m supposed to be
It’s a long long journey
And I don’t know if I can believe
When shadows fall and block my eyes
I am lost and know that I must hide
It’s a long long journey
Till I find my way home to you
Many days I’ve spent
Drifting on through empty shores
Wondering what’s my purpose
Wondering how to make me strong
I know I will falter I know I will cry
I know you’ll be standing by my side
It’s a long long journey
And I need to be close to you
Sometimes it feels no one understands
I don’t even know why
I do the things I do
When pride builds me up till I can’t see my soul
Will you break down these walls and pull me through
Cause It’s a long long journey
Till I feel that I am worth the price
You paid for me on calvary
Beneath those stormy skies
When Satan mocks and friends turn to foes
It feel like everything is out to make me lose control
Cause it’s a long long journey
Till I find my way home to you to you
步练
（答题时间：35分钟）
写出列单词复数形式
1 book 2 map 3 flag 4 day 5 boy
6 cat 7 bird 8 bus 9 child 10 dress
二括号中名词正确形式填空
1 There is a （pen） and two （book） on the desk
2 I can see many （bird） in the sky
3 There are many （child） in the park
4 —What do they do
—They are （policeman）
5 My sister has a lot of （toy）
6 Kim has two （dress） One is old The other is new
7 In spring the trees have green （leaf）
三根提示填空
1 Do you usually help （you） family
2 （） is a cat （） name is Mimi
3—What’s （） name
— （） name is Li Tao
4 （） is a good boy （） name is Wang Ming
5 —What’s （）name
— （） name is Li Ling
6 My parents love （I） and I love （they） too
7 My parents want （I） to work hard at school
8 This story can make （we） laugh
四定冠词a an定冠词the填空冠词时填×
1 Lily often goes to school on foot
2 I have hat hat is new
3 I like playing piano
4 Li Lei and Wang Peng are in same class
5 We went to Great Wall last Sunday
6 I usually brush my teeth twice day
7 We had good time yesterday
8 —We will go on a trip to Yunnan
—Have good trip
9—How much are these oranges
—Two yuan kilo（斤）
10 boy in a yellow Tshirt is Wu Dong
答案
1 books 2 maps 3 flags 4 days 5 boys
6 cats 7 birds 8 buses 9 children 10 dresses
二1 pen books 2 birds 3 children 4 policemen 5 toys 6 dresses 7 leaves
三1 your 2 It Its 3 your My 4 He His
5 her Her 6 me them 7 me 8 us
四1 × × 2 a The 3 the 4 the 5 the
6 a 7a 8 a 9 a 10 The
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档
