日训练容:完型填空+语法填空2篇+短文改错2篇
完型填空
Kevin Barber was just 15 years old when he had an idea that would change downtown San Diego His mother Dr Carolyn Barber 1 in a busy emergency room and would come home with stories about the homeless 2 she had treated there
We were trying to 3 if there was some kind of work program or something that we do for the homeless instead of just 4 them with medicines Dr Barber said
One night Barber found a TED Talk 5 A practical way to help the homeless find work and safety The Talk 6 Barber's interest After doing some more research he started to 7 his own version of the program in San Diego called Wheels of Change The nonprofit which he launched at age 16 offers 8 to those in need helps keep the city clean and works to 9 homelessness
At the beginning getting Wheels of Change moving wasn't 10 And to make his dream a 11 Barber needed to find an organization to 12 with The obvious choice was Alpha Project a San Diegobased nonprofit organization
Many students with the 13 of intentions volunteered to work on homeless causes 14 most of them were 15 when they met their first homeless person with severe mental illness But Barber kept showing up at his office and shared 16 words with everyone he came across
Now Wheels of Change employs 20 homeless people a day who are 17 52 in cash at the end of their fourhour shift (with a lunch break in the middle) Workers said the money that they've earned has made a big 18
It makes you feel like you're a 19 again said Louis Varga who works for Wheels of Change Other workers have used the money to pay for college classes or transportation costs
Sometimes just a little 20 can turn a life around
1.A.lived B.worked C.joined D.arrived
2.A.patients B.children C.volunteers D.employees
3.A.write down B.carry on C.put up D.figure out
4.A.comforting B.treating C.observing D.calming
5.A.explored B.evaluated C.titled D.reviewed
6.A.changed B.got C.reduced D.aroused
7.A.launch B.name C.advertise D.attend
8.A.drink B.food C.employment D.shelter
9.A.end B.lead C.advocate D.treat
10.A.profitable B.useful C.tough D.easy
11.A.sight B.reality C.fact D.failure
12.A.compete B.compare C.partner D.deal
13.A.worst B.best C.least D.evilest
14.A.therefore B.however C.moreover D.furthermore
15.A.paying off B.spreading out C.scared away D.given back
16.A.warning B.disappointing C.amusing D.encouraging
17.A.paid B.donated C.charged D.shown
18.A.debt B.program C.burden D.difference
19.A.doctor B.beggar C.citizen D.millionaire
20.A.cash B.luck C.wheel D.girl
二语法填空
()
The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history It 21. (build) originally to protect the city 22. the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复) It is possible 23. (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers
We accessed the wall through the South Gate The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall
After 24. (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall we decided it was time for some action and what 25. (good) than to ride on a piece of history
We 26. (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate My bike was old and shaky 27. did the job It took us about 3 hours to go all 28. way around the Xi'an City Wall Supposedly you can do it in two hours but we stopped at the different gates and 29. (watchtower) to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their 30. (day) routines
(二)
President Xi Jinping stressed the significance of the highspeed railway line connecting Beijing and Zhangjiakou 31. cohost city of the 2022 Winter Olympics The line went into operation on Monday
Xi said that the BeijingZhangjiakou line 32.(witness)the development of China's railways over more than a century The original BeijingZhangjiakou railway China's first 33.(independent) designed line was first put into operation in 1909 for trains going 35 kilometers per hour The current railway line 34. came into service on Monday is a worldleading highspeed railway with trains moving at 350 kmh Xi said the opening of the line on Monday marked new progress 35.the preparations for the Winter Olympics and other related work is supposed to 36.(push) ahead following high standards He also expressed his warm 37.(congratulate) and New Year's greetings to everyone 38.(involve) in the project's planning and construction
The 174km BeijingZhangjiakou line reduces travel time between the two cities from over three hours to 47 minutes 39.(make)Hebei one of the few provinces with a highspeed rail system connecting all of its cities Looking back at history the new line carries even 40.(great) significance Xi said
三短文改错
()
At the camp we always get up early to make our beds before our teacher comes inspect After breakfast we have some freely time Yesterday I headed for a stream to fish after breakfast but the only thing which I caught was a tree branch In the afternoon there is a variety of activities such as singing and jogging In the evening we are asking to take on different kinds of task to get dinner ready Yesterday evening I was in the charge of preparing some hot dogs but I accidentally dropped them on the fire and they got burnt The other kids laughed at us about it At night we usually sit around a campfire either chatting and just keeping silent
(二)
The idea of sustainable development has accepted by the world How to keep sustainable development is of a big problem facing our planet The present situation is worried First natural resources is becoming fewer than before Second as some people are not aware of the important of the environmental protection the problems with it remain extreme serious to some degree To their great joy many country have taken action On one hand they have made relevant laws and regulations but put large amounts of money to the environmental protection On an other hand popularized education as well as international cooperation is being carried out As for me I should take the responsibility to devote me to sustainable development
2022届高考英语轮复综合训练
参考答案
120:BADBC DACAD BCBBC DADCC
解析文篇记叙文文章讲述凯文·巴伯创办非盈利机构——Wheels of Change
1.考查动词词义辨析句意:母亲卡洛琳·巴伯医生繁忙急诊室工作次回家会讲里治疗家病事A lived生活B worked工作C joined加入D arrived达根in a busy emergency roomshe had treated there知巴伯母亲繁忙急诊室工作选B
2.考查名词词义辨析句意A patients病B children孩子C volunteers志愿者D employees员工根in a busy emergency roomshe had treated there知处指家病选A
3.考查动词短语辨析句意:试图弄清楚否某种工作计划家者做事情仅仅药物治疗巴伯医生说A write down写B carry on开展参C put up举起D figure out想出弄明白根语境常识知处指试图弄清楚否某种工作计划家者做事情选D
4.考查动词词义辨析句意A comforting安慰B treating治疗C observing观察D calming静根she had treated there语境知处指药物治疗家病选B
5.考查动词词义辨析句意:天晚巴伯找TED演讲题目帮助家者找工作安全实方法A explored开发B evaluated评估C titled加标题……称D reviewed复根a TED Talk知A practical way to help the homeless find work and safety演讲题目选C
6.考查动词词义辨析句意:演讲引起巴伯兴趣A changed改变B gotC reduced减少D aroused引起唤醒根文After doing some more research he started to ____7____ his own version of the program in San Diego called Wheels of Change知演讲引起巴伯兴趣选D
7.考查动词词义辨析句意:做更研究开始圣亚哥发起项目版名改变轮A launch发起发动B name命名C advertise做广告D attend参加根文The nonprofit which he launched at age 16知巴伯发起项目选A
8.考查名词词义辨析句意:16岁时创办非盈利组织需提供业机会帮助保持城市清洁致力解决家问题A drink饮料B food食物C employment雇D shelter庇护根文Now Wheels of Change employs 20 homeless people a day知处指需提供业机会选C
9.考查动词词义辨析句意A end结束终止B lead领导导致C advocate提倡拥护D treat治疗根文Now Wheels of Change employs 20 homeless people a day知巴伯想需提供业机会致力解决家问题选A
10.考查形容词词义辨析句意:开始改变轮运转起容易A profitable利图B usefulC tough艰苦D easy容易根常识知项目开始般容易选D
11.考查名词词义辨析句意:实现梦想巴伯需找组织合作A sight视野B reality现实C fact事实D failure失败根语境知处指巴伯梦想成现实选B
12.考查动词词义辨析句意A compete竞争B compareC partner合作D deal处理根语境常识知处指巴伯需找合作伙伴选C
13.考查形容词词义辨析句意:许学生怀着愿愿家工作然遇第严重精神疾病家者时数吓跑A worst坏B bestC least少D evilest邪恶根文volunteered to work on homeless causes知许学生怀着愿愿家工作选B
14.考查副词词义辨析句意A thereforeB however然C moreover外D furthermore外根文volunteered to work on homeless causes文when they met their first homeless person with severe mental illness知前句意存转折关系选B
15.考查动词短语辨析句意A paying off偿B spreading out扩散C scared away吓走D given back回馈根文when they met their first homeless person with severe mental illness常识知学生志愿者遇第严重精神疾病家者时数吓跑选C
16.考查形容词词义辨析句意:巴伯断出现办公室遇分享鼓励话A warning警告引戒B disappointing令失C amusing趣D encouraging令鼓舞鼓励根文知遇第严重精神疾病家者时数吓跑巴伯直鼓励选D
17.考查动词词义辨析句意:现改变轮天雇佣20名家四时轮班结束会52美元现金(中间会午餐时间)A paid支付B donated捐赠C charged控告D shown展示根Wheels of Change employs 20 homeless people a day空 52 in cash知改变轮会雇佣支付工资选A
18.考查名词词义辨析句意:工说挣钱已产生影响A debt债务B program项目C burden负担D difference差异根文It makes you feel like you're a ____19____ again知工挣钱产生影响make a difference影响起作选D
19.考查名词词义辨析句意:觉成名公民改变轮工作Louis Varga说A doctor医生B beggar乞丐C citizen公民D millionaire百万富翁根文Now Wheels of Change employs 20 homeless people a day知改变轮家者提供业机会公民感觉选C
20.考查名词词义辨析句意:时候车轮改变生A cash现金B luck运气C wheel车轮D girl女孩根语境知文介绍凯文·巴伯创办非盈利机构——Wheels of Change知处指车轮改变生选C
21.was built
22.induring
23.to walk
24.spending
25.better
26.hired
27.but
28.the
29.watchtowers
30.daily
解析篇记叙文文章介绍作者游览西安长城活动
21.考查动语态句意:初保护唐代城市建造现已完全修复分析句子知空格处谓语动词build语间动关系应动语态(be done)根句意时间状语the Tang dynasty知般时谓语动词式语it第三称单数谓致填was built
22.考查介词句意:初保护唐代城市建造现已完全修复根句意知表示某代介词induring填induring
23.考查动词定式句意:观察城墙防御设备决定时候采取行动什骑历史更呢分析句子知处句型it +be+adj+to do sthit形式语动词walk定式短语作真正语填to walk
24.考查动名词句意:花时间查城墙防御设备决定时候采取行动什骑历史更呢分析句子知处After介词spend应动名词形式作介词宾语填spending
25.考查形容词较级句意:花时间查城墙防御设备决定时候采取行动什骑历史更呢根文较连(介)词than知处应形容词good较级填better
26.考查时态句意:南门租赁处租行车分析句子知处谓语动词根文知处描述发生事情般时谓语动词式填hired
27.考查连词句意:行车旧摇摇晃晃骑文did the job前文My bike was old and shaky间存转折关系表示转折连词but连接填but
28.考查冠词句意:绕着西安城墙走约3时结合句意表示直完全知短语all the way定冠词the限定名词way填the
29.考查名词复数句意:说两时完成门台停拍者进行日常生活根句意前文形容词different知处数名词watchtower复数概念应复数形式填watchtowers
30.考查形容词句意:说两时完成门台停拍者进行日常生活修饰文名词routines应day形容词daily作定语修饰名词填daily
31.the
32.has witnessed
33.independently
34.which
35.in
36.be pushed
37.congratulations
38.involved
39.making
40.greater
解析篇新闻报道介绍连接北京张家口京张高铁周五正式投入运营回中国铁路系统发展历史条新高铁线路具划时代意义
31.考查冠词句意:总书记强调建设发展贯通北京张家口高铁系统重性两城市承办2022年冬奥会处定冠词the限定面名词短语cohost city of the 2022 Winter Olympics特指文已提北京张家口填the
32.考查谓语时态句意:总书记说北京张家口高铁线路见证中国世纪铁路系统发展句中出现时间状语over more than a century知应现完成时witness语间动关系作语名词短语单数形式填has witnessed
33.考查副词句意:原北京张家口线中国第条独立设计铁路修饰动词designed副词填independently
34.考查定语句连接词句意:目前条高铁路线周星期正式投入运营世界领先高铁系统列车时速达时350千米面句修饰前面名词短语The current railway line判断非限定性定语句句部分缺少语先行词物填which
35.考查介词句意:总书记说条高铁线路开通标志着冬奥会筹备工作取新进展前面progress知该处应填写介词in构成固定搭配progress in sth意…方面进步进展填in
36.考查非谓语动词句意:相关工作较高标准持续推进前面短语be supposed to知该处填写动词定式push ahead逻辑语other related work动关系填写定式动式填be pushed
37.考查名词句意:参项工程规划建设工作员表达祝贺处缺少名词作宾语congratulation常复数形式填congratulations
38.考查非谓语动词句意:参项工程规划建设工作员表达祝贺句中已谓语动词expressed知填动词句中应非谓语动词be involved in固定搭配意参卷入填动词分词作置定语填involved
39.考查非谓语动词句意:条174千米北京张家口高铁线路两座城市旅行时间3时缩短需47分钟句中已谓语动词reduces 句中连词非谓语形式处表示种必然结果现分词作结果状语填making
40.考查形容词较级句意:回历史条新高铁线路具更伟意义根空格前程度副词even句意知处应填写形容词较级形式填greater
1comes加to
2 freely→free
3which→that者删which
4is→are
5asking→asked
6task→tasks
7删inthe
8on→ininto
9 us→me
10and→or
解析篇记叙文文章讲述作者次野营历
1考查非谓语动词句意:营总起早老师检查前床整理分析知处应定式作目状语老师目检查comes加to
2考查形容词句意:早饭时间处应形容词free修饰名词timefreely改free
3考查定语句关系代词句意:昨天早饭前条溪抓鱼抓根树枝分析知thing修饰定语句关系词句中作caught宾语the only修饰关系代词that省略(关系代词作宾语省)which改that删which
4 考查谓致句意:午活动例唱歌慢跑语a variety of activities复数谓语动词复数形式处陈述现客观事实应般现时is改are
5考查语态句意:傍晚求承担种样务准备晚餐分析知语weask间动关系应分词are构成般现时动语态asking改asked
6考查名词数句意:傍晚求承担种样务准备晚餐task务数名词短语different kinds of种样应复数形式task改tasks
7考查固定短语句意:昨天晚负责准备热狗心掉进火里烧焦结合句意表达负责应be in charge of删in前the
8 考查介词句意:昨天晚负责准备热狗心掉进火里烧焦结合句意知处指掉火里应介词intoin表达on改ininto
9考查代词句意:学笑话结合文知热狗掉火里作者处应指学笑话us改me
10考查连词句意:晚通常坐篝火旁聊天安静坐着结合句意知处固定表达eitherorand改or
1 accepted前加been
2掉of
3 worried→ worrying
4 is→ are
5 important→ importanceextreme→ extremely
6 their→ our
7 country→ countries
8 but→ and
9 an→ the
10第二me→ myself
解析篇说明文文章讲述持续发展理念目前令担忧形势值高兴许国家采取行动
1考查语态句意:持续发展理念已世界国接受根语The idea of sustainable development动词accept间动关系知处动语态accepted前加been
2考查介词句意:保持持续发展星球面问题根系动词is物动词直接加宾语知处介词of余of掉
3考查形容词句意:目前形势令担忧根名词situation知处ving形式形容词作is表语worried改worrying
4考查谓致句意:首先然资源前更少根语natural resources复数知处谓语动词复数is改are
5考查名词副词句意:第二没意识环境保护重性某种程度环境保护问题然非常严重第空根the介词of知处名词第二空根形容词serious知处副词作状语important改importanceextreme改extremely
6考查代词句意:令高兴许国家采取行动根文a big problem facing our planet知处形容词性代词our修饰名词joy表示令高兴their改our
7考查名词数句意:令高兴许国家采取行动根形容词many知处名词复数形式country数名词复数形式countriescountry改countries
8考查连词句意:方面制定相关法律法规投入量资金环境保护根put large amounts of money to the environmental protectionhave made relevant laws and regulations间列关系知处列连词andbut改and
9考查冠词句意:方面普教育国际合作正开展短语on the other hand方面an改the
10考查代词句意:应该承担责致力持续发展根语I知处反身代词myself作devote宾语第二me改myself
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