阅读理解
A
Imagine you walk into a store Strangely enough you see no staff (店员) inside You pick up things and prepare to wait in line and pay But even more oddly there is no cashier at all So what has happened to this store
Well you may have entered Tao Café a cashless store created by Chinese ecommerce giant Alibaba In July the public got to see the store for the first time at Alibaba’s Taobao Maker Festival in Hangzhou
The 200squaremeter store sells drinks fast food and snacks It can hold up to 50 shoppers at a time To enter and shop people only need a smartphone with a Taobao app and an Alipay account (账户)
By scanning their Taobao QR code (二维码) shoppers are followed with cameras for facial recognition The store has also digitalized (数字化) all goods and their placement on the shelves So when shoppers pick up goods the system will be able to watch and remember their selection
When shoppers are ready to leave they don’t wait in line to pay Instead they go through two checkout doors Then the bills will be paid with a Taobao account connected to Alipay
According to Alibaba the checkout machines can recognize goods even when shoppers put them in pockets or bags So it is almost impossible to steal things from the store
Tao Café is not the only cashless store in China A 24hour convenience store with no staff called BingoBox opened in Shanghai in June To enter the store shoppers scan a QR code on WeChat or Alipay But unlike the Tao Café they have to scan another QR code to leave the BingoBox
1 The underlined word oddly means __________
A strangely B surprisingly C importantly D helpfully
2 To buy things from Tao Café you need to have all of the following EXCEPT __________
A a smartphone B a Taobao app C an Alipay account D two QR codes
3 What are paragraphs 4 and 5 mainly about
A How to check out in Tao Café B Why Tao Café needs cameras
C How the system in Tao Café works D When the bills are paid in the store
4 What can we infer from the passage
A The elders would enjoy shopping in Tao Café B Lots of things will be lost in the cashless store
C Shopping at BingoBox is the most convenient D It saves people much time to shop at Tao Café
B
Many of us may have experienced the pleasant surprise of seeing recommended(推荐) songs after you listen to certain songs on a music app When we open shopping websites we are more likely to see things on the home page that we might want to buy
This is based on data(数) Data is no longer only about numbers but information from almost every part of our lives our location shopping habits and interests All of this is called big data The sources for big data generally fall into one of three categories Streaming data Social media data and publicly available sources
President Xi Jinping called for China to speed up its big data strategy in order to better serve social and economic development and improve people’s lives the Xinhua News Agency reported He also asked for greater use of big data in areas like education social safety and transportation
In the past few years we have seen big data being used more often in China The role it plays in tourism is just one example The data travelers share online is providing the tourism industry with a lot of information about the country’s scenic areas After the data is analyzed(分析) different scenic areas can create their own online information for other travelers to see The information not only tells travelers’ reviews but also tells the scenic areas where services need to be improved
Big data is also an important growth engine(增长引擎) for economic development With an annual growth rate of 30 percent sales of big data services and products in China will reach 1 trillion yuan yearly by 2020 China News Service reported
1 Big data is about ____________
A songs and shopping lists B technologies and habits
C information from websites D numbers and information
2 Big data generally comes from the following EXCEPT ________
A Social media data B Streaming data
C scientists’ analyzed data D publicly available sources
3 What is the purpose of developing big data in China
A To make it an international popular style B To collect as much information as possible
C To better serve the development of China D To improve China’s tourist industry
4 What does the underlined words scenic areas in Paragraph 4 mean
A 现场 B 景区 C 景象 D 环境
5 The writer gives the example of tourism in order to _________
A show how big data is used in China B help travelers learn to use online information
C attract readers to travel around the country D explain why big data is a growth engine
二完形填空( 10 题题 1 分满分 10 分)
What do you think of stress Is it a good thing or a bad thing
Most of the students think stress can do harm 1 them in some ways There's a story about a teenager in a middle school He even 2 his study because of the stress from school and family We also usually 3 that someone turns to psychological (心理)doctors because of heavy working stress There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf
On the other hand other people argue that stress is not a bad thing They 4 stress can produce momentum(动力)in the end For them right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it 5 When I was a child my mom always pushed me to study hard She wished I could go to an ideal 6 for further education I experienced stress for the first time Born to a poor family I deeply knew 7 was not easy for us and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future 8the saying goes no pains no gains So I did what my mom expected because I didn't want to let her down At last I did measure up(达标准) to my mom's expectation and go to college 9 Thanks to my mom's push Thanks to the stress In this way I don't think stress is a bad thing
Overall stress is not a bad thing in 10 The key is how we deal with it
1Afor
Bin
Cto
Dof
2Abegan with
Bshowed off
Cgave up
Dcheered for
3Awonder
Bdecide
Cpromise
Dhear
4Adoubt
Bbelieve
Cdisagree
Dforget
5Auseful
Bdifficult
Cstrange
Dterrible
6Acompany
Bcollege
Cfactory
Dfarm
7Alife
Bspirit
Copinion
Dsilence
8AThen
BBut
CAs
DOr
9Aquietly
Bwildly
Cspecially
Dsuccessfully
10Ahimself
Bmyself
Citself
Dherself
三阅读表达
Excuse me Could you tell me what is the most important day in our lives Is it the day were born or the day we die Is it the day we fall in love or the day we are successful A young man asked a wise man in the mountain He wanted to ask for wisdom (智慧) of life
None The most important day in our lives is today the wise man replied calmly
Why the young man was very surprised Is it because there is some unusual event taking place today
No Nothing has happened today
So is it because of my visit
Even if nobody visited me today today is still very important because today is the only wealth(财富) we have No matter how important yesterday is it has gone by (73) no matter how wonderful tomorrow may be it hasn't come no matter how ordinary and boring today is it is in our hands
The young man still wanted to ask something but the wise man stopped him and said When we are talking about the importance of today we have wasted a lot of it That is to say part of today’ has passed
Having understood this the young man nodded and then went down the mountain(74) Actually today is the only wealth and chance we have Therefore what we should do now is to forget yesterday and tomorrow and catch hold of today
1 Why did the young man want to visit the wise man
2 Did the young man get the answer to his question
(二)短文中划线句子译成汉语
3 ___________________________________________
4 ___________________________________________
(三)短文拟适标题
5 ___________________________________________
四词汇运
Recently one new infectious(传染) disease Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎) broke out in Wuhan which has caused global concern It has spread to other countries
1 (include) the United States Local government is trying to do something useful
2 (stop) the further development of this disease In order to control the spread of the disease Huo shenshan Hospital 3 (set)up in Wuhan It was built in just ten daysIt is dedicated(专) to treating patients infected with the Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia
The construction of Huo shenshan was copied from a hospital 4 (build)in Beijing in
2003 that was dedicated to the fight against SARS More than 7 500 workers and around1 000 trucks and large 5 (piece)of machinery have been working at the Huo shenshan Hospital site day and night Around 400 rooms in the hospital have already been finished so far The project 6 (begin)on January 25 and finished on February 2 And 1 400doctors from the armed forces are responsible for 7 (treat) patients in Huo shenshan Hospital starting from Monday Huoshenshan hospital is designed to have 1 000 beds for patients with confirmed(确定) infections
China also built a 8 (two) hospital in Wuhan dedicated to treating the patients with 1 600 beds Lei shenshan Hospital 9 (complete) on February The hospital reduced the stress resulting from the 10 (increase) number of patients This played a key role in fighting the Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia
答案:
ADCD
DCCBA
二CCDBA BACDC
三1 Because he wanted to ask for the wisdom of life Because he wanted to know what is the most important day in our lives
2 Yes he did
3 明天精彩美辉煌没
4 事实天拥唯财富机会
5 The most important day in our lives The most important day in our lives is today Today is the most important day The most important day is today
四including 2 to stop 3 was set 4 built 5 pieces
6 began 7 treating 8 second 9 was completed 10 increasing
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