国开（中央电大）本科《英语Ⅱ（1）》网上形考、机考试题及答案

国开(中央电)科英语Ⅱ(1)网形考机考试题答案
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阶段性综合评测1(Unit 6) 试题答案
题目120
题目：__ tried to take action to stop it
[答案]The authorities
题目：__ you involved in the matter？
[答案]Are
题目：All the airports in the country are working __ today
[答案]normally
题目：Are you aware __ what you have said？
[答案]of
题目：Does the restaurant have a nonsmoking __？
[答案]section
题目：He  __ about the time of the train
[答案]enquired
题目：He __ his wallet in the street yesterday
[答案]was robbed of
题目：He __ when we were at a meeting
[答案]burst in
题目：He is a man of __
[答案]high intelligence
题目：He spent __ day in his room
[答案]an entire
题目：Her uncle takes a__ interest in her progress
[答案]personal
题目：I can’t put __ what he said
[答案]up with
题目：I met my old friend __ in the street yesterday
[答案]by chance
题目：I think music can __ your pain
[答案]lessen
题目：I was very much __ by his word
[答案]hurt
题目：My dog will __ by my friend when I am on holiday
[答案]be looked after
题目：The girl __ his father
[答案]looked up to
题目：The girl is keen __ music
[答案]on
题目：The girl was __ about her new toy
[答案]over the moon
题目：The photograph seems quite __
[答案]recent
题目：The teacher __ for breaking the window
[答案]told him off
题目：They  _ for almost two years
[答案]have been married
题目：They __ the football match because it rained today
[答案]cancelled
题目：They __ the old house and built a restaurant
[答案]demolished
题目：They are doing some __ on AIDS 
[答案]research
题目：They had a good time at the __
[答案]funfair
题目：Tom __ Helen four years ago
[答案]married
题目：We __ each other for almost three years
[答案]have been in love with
题目：We are all  __ being a Chinese
[答案]proud of
题目：We are trying to __ funds for the poor people
[答案]raise
题目：What has __ to the woman？
[答案]happened
题目：What he said __ all the people in the office
[答案]amused
题目：What you said __ the mater
[答案]is not relevant to
题目：Would you like __ more drinks？
[答案]a little
题目：You can ask the driver to __ at the station
[答案]drop you off
题目：________fine weather it is
[答案]What
题目：What’s happened to Tom？
[答案]He’s been taken
题目：Don’t worry There is ______ room for all your books here
[答案]much
题目：He is the man ______________ dog bit me
[答案]whose
题目：He said that he ______ already _______ the English film
[答案]had seen
题目：Her parents died when she was very young so she was ______by her aunt
[答案]brought up
题目：I am leaving for New York ______________ three days time
[答案]in
题目：I broke my leg when I ______________ skiing in America
[答案]was
题目：I can do that job ______________ myself
[答案]by
题目：I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting ______？
[答案]do I
题目：I have _____ finished the report
[答案]already
题目：I have given ______________ eating meat
[答案]up
题目：I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it
[答案]thinking
题目：I prefer the TV ______________ the radio
[答案]to
题目：I’m in Greece at the moment I like the weather _________
[答案]here
题目：I’m tired I ______________ working very hard
[答案]have been
题目：It happened ________ a winter night
[答案]on
题目：My father______________ take me to work with him when I was a child
[答案]would
题目：Next year I ______________ plan to go to Italy
[答案]x
题目：Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ tired of having one examination after another
[答案]are
题目：She ______________ talking when I am watching TV
[答案]keeps
题目：She has brought ______________ two children by herself
[答案]up
题目：She has lived here ______________ three years
[答案]for
题目：That’s all settled It _____ talked about
[答案]needn’t be
题目：The English teacher isn’t here She __________ to the office
[答案]has gone
题目：The road ______________ built last year
[答案]was
题目：Those cakes look nice Can I have______________？
[答案]one
题目：We __________ every day when we were children
[答案]used to swim
二题目21
题目： As an American writer Mark Twain once said Everybody talks about the weather but nobody (1) _____ anything about it It is true that everybody talks about the weather Many people begin their talks (2) _____ saying Isn’t it a nice (3) _____ ？ Do you think it will rain？ I think it’s going to snow
Many people think they can tell (4) _____ the weather is going to be like But they (5)_____ ever agree with each other One man may say Do you see how cloudy it is in the east？ It’s going to have fine weather tomorrow Another man (6) _____ say Yes it’s cloudy in the east We are going to have fine weather tomorrow
People often look for the weather they want When a farmer needs water he looks for something to tell him it’s going to rain and he won’t believe (7) _____ else When friends have a picnic they are so (8)_____ the weather is going to be fine very (9)_____ that they sit eating their lunch while it is raining
Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says But he doesn’t always tell us what we want and sometimes he makes a mistake Still he is (10) _____ most of the time
1．[答案]C does
2．[答案]B by
3．[答案]A day
4．[答案]C what
5．[答案]C hardly
6．[答案]A wil
7．[答案]B anything
8．[答案]C sure
9．[答案]C quickly
10．[答案]A right
题目：Molly Wilson (1) _____ a dancer and a mother for many years when she (2) _____ to sail round the world to raise money for charity
As a child she (3) _____ as a ballet dancer but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet so she (4) _____ a member of a pop dance team
She (5) _____ and (6) _____ she had children she retired from show business to bring them (7) _____ They grew up and when they were 18 they left home
She says When I decided to do the roundtheworld race my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home He was also worried (8) _____ I had never sailed (9) _____ I was not bored but I (10) _____ some people who told me about the race They had taken part in it but they had only done one section say from New Zealand to Australia I wanted to do the whole tenmonth journey3
1) [答案] C has been
2) [答案]B decided
3) [答案]A had trained
4) [答案]A became
5) [答案]B got married
6) [答案]C after
7) [答案]B up
8) [答案]C because
9) [答案]A before
10) [答案]B had met
题目：Peter Blake is a successful businessman but he (1)_____ to be very poor He had nowhere to live and (2) _____ working in a pub when he (3) _____ to start his own business Peter had always (4) _____ interested in plants and flowers (5) _____ he decided to set up a company (6) _____ cared for the plants in big offices At first he worked on his (7) _____ but soon he took (8) _____ two people to help him The company has been growing (9) _____ for the last ten years Peter is now very rich (10) _____ he complains that now he doesn’t work with plants but with a computer every day
1) [答案]C used
2) [答案]B was
3) [答案]B decided
4) [答案]B been
5) [答案]A so
6) [答案] B which
7) [答案]A own
8) [答案]C on
9) [答案]A
10) [答案]C but

三题目2223
题目：A survey has shown that people have stopped believing both the media and politicians A similar survey carried out 5 years ago showed that 50 of people thought that what politicians said was usually not true and that 35 of people thought that what they saw on the television or read in newspapers was not true Now both those figures have increased sharply to 80 of people not believing politicians and 70 not believing the television or newspapers Experts think that these figures are not going to come down in the near future
Stories about politicians and journalists taking money from businessmen have caused the public to stop trusting them Also politicians keep making promises that they do not keep Mr Smith of York said When the politicians make new laws they only help their friends not people like me’ Mrs Marley of Leeds said The newspapers and television are not interested in what is true they are only interested in money for advertising’
It has got worse recently as more people can get news from the Internet and learn if the journalists and politicians are telling the truth or not What can our politicians and journalists do？ The only answer is to be more honest
1．The number of people believing politicians and journalists has _______________________
A．increased
B．not changed
C．decreased
2．Experts think this problem _______________________
A．will get better soon
B．will not get better soon
C．will get worse soon
3．Stories say businessmen give money to _______________
A．politicians
B．politicians and journalists
C．journalists
4．Mr Smith thinks politicians make laws ________________
A．to help their friends
B．to help him
C．to help everybody
5．People can now check stories using __________________
A．the newspapers
B．the television
C．the Internet
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题目：In the last 500 years nothing about people – not their clothes ideas or languages – has changed as much as what they eat The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500’s And although it was very expensive it quickly became fashionable In London shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places Some still exist today
The potato is also from the New World Around 1600 the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe where it soon was widely grown Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during thePotato Famineof 18456 and thousands more were forced to emigrate to America
There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World But some others went in the opposite direction Brazil is now the World’s largest grower of coffee and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries But it is native to Ethiopia It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400’s
According to an Arabic legend coffee was discovered when a goatherd name Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush He tried one and experienced the wideawake feeling that onethird of the world’s population now starts the day with
1 According to the passage which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years？
A．Food
B．Potato
C．Chocolate
2 Some in Some still exist today means _________
A．some cocoa trees
B．some shops
C．some South American Indians
3 Thousands of Irish people starved during the Potato Famine because _________
A．they were so dependent on the potato that they refused to eat anything else
B．the potato harvest was bad
C．the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing the potato
4 Coffee originally came from_________
A．Brazil
B．Colombia
C．Ethiopia
5 The Arabic legend is used to prove that _________
A．coffee was first discovered by Kaldi
B．coffee drinks were first made by Arabs
C．coffee was first discovered in south American countries
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题目：There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced
After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years but more significantly in the last 10 years Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying and for example 40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren＇t married or are born to lone parents There are quite a large number of lone parent families 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man
The average family size now in the UK is 18 children per couple which means that there＇s been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries
1．What does the passage mainly discuss？
A．The declining divorce rate in the UK
B．Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK
C．The increasing divorce rate in the UK
2．During the last ten years __________
A．the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK
B．the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UK
C．40 of children were born to unwed couples in the UK
3．According to the passage the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________
A．decline
B．soar (急剧升)
C．stay stable
4．According to the passage which of the following statements is NOT true？
A．The highest divorce rate was around 1969
B．The marriage rate has gone down in recent years
C．The marriage rate is currently 70 percent
5．The last Para tells us __________
A．the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now
B．at present any family in the UK is 2 children at most
C．the birth rate in other European countries keeps increasing
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题目：When I was a little girl my brothers and I collected stamps for many years My mother didn＇t use to work during the week but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays and she used to bring home all the new stamps as soon as they were issued
On the day of the World Cup football final in London in 1966 we were very excited because England were playing West Germany in the final When we were having lunch my mother told us to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won but she didn＇t tell us why At 2 o＇clock my mother went back to work as usual while the rest of the family were watching the football on TV at home Although she wasn＇t watching the match she was listening to it on the radio
England won 42 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office As we burst in my mother was standing behind the counter She was waiting to sell us a very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each stamp We were over the moon
We still have it todayand perhaps it is worth a lot of money
1．This passage mainly tells us __________
A．the author and her brother used to like stamps very much
B．the author had a very kind mother
C．the author and her brother had got an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps
2．According to the passage her mother worked in the post office ________
A．during the week
B．on Saturdays
C．on Sundays
3．Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won but she didn＇t tell them why Do you think why she did that？
A．She wanted to give them a surprise
B．She doubted if she would get the stamps
C．She thought it unnecessary to tell them the reason
4．What does the sentence We were over the moon mean？
A．We jumped high
B．We were extremely happy about it
C．We watched the moon for a long time
5．What is the best title for this passage？
A．My Childhood
B．A Precious Stamp
C．A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps
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题目：AN EXTRAORDINARY CHANGE OF DIRECTION
Molly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided TO sail round the world to raise money for charity
As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet so she became a member of a pop dance team
She got married and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up They grew up and when they were 18 they left home
She says When I decided to do the roundtheworld race my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home He was also worried
because I had never sailed before I was not bored but I had met some people who told me about the race
They had taken part in it but they had only done one section say from New Zealand to Australia I wanted to do the whole tenmonth journey
Before Molly left she did a lot of training but it hadn’t prepared her for the worst weather which they experienced She tells one story One night the sea was very rough and it was very cold I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck One of the men couldn’t move because he had broken his leg They were taken to hospital by helicopter That was the worst time
By the end of October last year she had raised more than ？50000 for charity
She says Sometimes I ask myself what did I do？ How did I do it？ But then I think it’s the same as being a dancer Before I left on the trip I had trained hard I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely Then on the trip I was simply a good team member
1 What does the word extraordinary mean in the title？
A very ordinary
Bvery unusual and surprising
C not special
2 The sentence …my husband thought I was bored … in Para 4 meant that my husband thought I felt_________
A dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home
B annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back home
C sad because all the children left me when they grew up
3 The word section in Para 4 most probably means here _________
A group of the job
B part of the training
C part of the route of sail
4 Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning to rough in the sentence One night the sea was very rough … in Para 5？
A not exact
B difficult
C not smooth because of huge waves
5 The last paragraph suggests that _________
A the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancer
B many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail completely so she needn’t do anything before the journey
C she should not forget dancing during the trip
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题目：THE EXTENDED FAMILY
Mrs Sharp a large redfaced woman in her late sixties has lived in Greenleas a ＇new town＇ in the countryside outside London since 1958 Before that she lived in Bethnal Green an area of inner London She was moved to Greenleas by the local authorities when her old house was demolished
She came from a large family with six girls and two boys and she grew up among brothers sisters uncles aunts grandparents and cousins When she married her boyfriend from school at eighteen they went on living with her parents and her first child was brought up more by her mother than by herself because she always worked
As the family grew they moved out of their parents＇ house to a flat It was in the next street and their life was still that of the extended family All my family used to live around Denby Street said Mrs Sharp and we were always in and out of each other＇s houses When she went to the shops she used to call in on her mother to see if she wanted anything Every day she would visit one sister or another and see a nephew or niece at the corner shop or in the market
You always knew 90 of the people you saw in the street everyday either they were related to you or you were at school with them she said
When her babies were born (she had two sons and a daughter) she said All my sisters and neighbours would help – they used to come and make a cup of tea or help in some other way And every Saturday night there was a family party It was at Mrs Sharp＇s mother＇s house Of course we all know each other very well You have to learn to get on with each other I had one neighbour who was always poking her nose into our business She was forever asking questions and gossiping But you had to put up with everyone whatever they were like
1．Why did Mrs Sharp have to move to Greenleas？
A．Because she had to work there
B．Because she didn’t like the old place at all
C．Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down
2．When she got married she lived ________
A．together with her parents all the time
B．together with her parents for some time
C．far away from her parents’ house
3．Why did she know so many people？
A．Because she was easy going
B．Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates
C．Because she was good at making friends with people
4．The sentence I had one neighbour who was always poking her nose into our business in the last Para means __________
A．I had one neighbour who was always warmhearted
B．I had one neighbour who was always ready to help us
C．I had one neighbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs
5．What does this passage mainly deal with？
A．What the extended family is like
B．The relationship between Mrs Sharp and her neighbour
C．How Mrs Sharp brings her children up
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四题目24
利提示写篇短文介绍
提示
you can say something like where you are from what you do for a living(typically what your job is)where you live and work what your hobbies are what kinds of entertainment movies sports or books you are interested in etc
Here is a list of expressions you may use when you are making a selfintroduction
Giving your name
My name is It means
Call me
Everyone calls me
Where are you from
I live in
I am from
I was born inand lived inuntil I moved towhen I was
My hometown is
Where you workstudy
I am a long distance learner at
I am majoring in
My major is
I work for a company called
I am in business as a trader
My primary job is
Introducing your family
I am married and have two children
My family members are
I have one older brother and two younger sisters
Talking about hobbiesthings you like
I started playing piano when i was in the third grade
My hobby is listening to rock music
What do you do in your spare time？
We have been very involved in
My favorite kind of computer games are action games such as
作文题目：Talking About Myself
My name is Holly I’m thirtyseven years old I’m from Beijing I’m a math teacher in a primary school My school is far away from my home so I usually drive to work There are three people in my family They are my wife my daughter and I My wife is a doctor in a big hospital and my daughter is a tenyearold pupil In my spare time I like reading book watching TV playing table tennis and so on I used to go fishing in the weekends but I don’t now because I have to attend class in the TV University
利提示写篇短文描述家庭影响
提示：
used to be a senior engineer
would work in a factory
is very serious about everything
pay attention to the details
take after
have influence upon
looks like
作文题目Example My Family
There are five persons in my family My parents my wife my daughter and I My father used to be a senior engineer His responsibility was designing new machines My mother would work in a factory They are retired now My father is very serious about everything in life and pays attention to the details My mother is patient and hardworking I take after my parents They have influence upon me to make me a good teacher My wife is a nurse and she is very busy everyday My daughter is a pupil She is pretty and lovely and looks like her mother
利提示写篇短文说明生活中变化
提示：
There have been many changes in my life（生活发生许变化）
be better off（生活状况更）
preserved pickles（咸菜）
cramped and gloomy room to a big and bright flat（狭窄阴暗房间搬明亮单元房）
getting around(出行)
作文题目Changes in My Life
There have been many changes in my life With the development of the economy my life is better off For the clothing I have spare money to buy sorts of pretty clothes But in the past there were fewer clothes in my wardrobe For the food I usually had traditional Chinese food for every meal rice noodles or streamed ban with one or two light dishes even preserved pickles Nowadays I can afford any delicious food including western foods For the housing I have moved from a cramped and gloomy room to a big and bright flat For the getting around I rode an old bike on my way to work a year ago At present I drive my private car to travel I believe my life will be better and better in the future
阶段性综合评测2(Unit 12) 试题答案
题目120
题目：As he grows old his health __
[答案]declines
题目：Asia is the biggest __ on earth
[答案]continent
题目：Do you like your school __ ？
[答案]uniforms
题目：He always has a lot of business work __
[答案]on the go
题目：He has __ there for about an hour without moving
[答案]lain
题目：He is __ a new job
[答案]seeking
题目：He made __ changes in his new book
[答案]extensive
题目：He was __ of what he said
[答案]afraid
题目：He was deeply __ by the film
[答案]affected
题目：I am afraid that I can not __  with you
[答案]agree
题目：I don’t __  of your plan
[答案]approve
题目：I have to __ all the mess in this room
[答案]clear up
题目：I spent most of my money in the first week __ had very little to eat by the end of the holiday
[答案]and consequently
题目：I was told he __ just a minor offence
[答案]committed
题目：It is said the matter was under __
[答案]investigation
题目：It is said the police were __the matter？
[答案]looking into
题目：It matters little __ it will rain or snow
[答案]whether
题目：Mr Robert has a __ of five
[答案]family
题目：She is __ school’s development committee
[答案]on
题目：She looked __
[答案]annoyed
题目：The boss  __ our holiday by two more days
[答案]extended
题目：The bridge  __ the banks of the river
[答案]links
题目：The doctor asked him to __
[答案]go on a diet
题目：The dog __ a hole in my trousers yesterday
[答案]bit
题目：The Germans as __ are often thought to be well organized
[答案]a nation
题目：The king had the greatest power in __ times
[答案]ancient
题目：The land __ sharply away from the house
[答案]declines
题目：They are doing some __ on AIDS
[答案]research
题目：They held a dinner  __  the important guests
[答案]in honour of
题目：This medicine has very bad effect __ your body
[答案]on
题目：This medicine will __ you a good night’s sleep
[答案]ensure
题目：Under the tree was __ an old man
[答案]lying
题目：We were deeply __ at what he said
[答案]disappointed
题目：We＇ve offered her the job but I don＇t know whether she＇ll __ it
[答案]accept
题目：What has __ to the woman？
[答案]happened
题目：What he did __ the company’s policy
[答案]flied in the face of
题目：You can see __  people gathering in front of the building
[答案]hundreds of
题目：You can see the ball __ when the temperature is high
[答案]expand
题目：You can see the user ___ of our website are up this month
[答案]figures
题目：_________ majority of people agree with him
[答案]The
题目：________________ every day for 20 minutes
[答案]Exercise
题目：Can I get you a couple of tea？_________________________
[答案]That’s very nice of you
题目：Which do you like better real movies _______ cartoons？
I prefer cartoons  ____ real movies
[答案]or to
题目：—Have you moved into the new house？—Not yetThe rooms______
[答案]are being painted
题目：Could you please pay me ________ advance？
[答案]in
题目：He has ___________ four successful books
[答案]written
题目：I have lived here _______ 1997
[答案]since
题目：I have spent a lot of time _________ working on this problem
[答案]
题目：I think all these are main points _______ much attention
[答案]worthy of
题目：If he was fitter he ___________ live longer
[答案]would
题目：If I ______ time I ________ something better
[答案]had… would make
题目：It’s very convenient __________ here
[答案]living
题目：Jenny ___________ on her homework after supper
[答案]has been doing
题目：Mary forgot ______ a letter to her mother so she wrote to her just now
[答案]to write
题目：My car was being __________ when it was stolen
[答案]repaired
题目：Of all the stories here I like this one _____ It’s not interesting at all
[答案]least
题目：She likes to spend time __________ with her grandchildren
[答案]playing
题目：That place is _____________ the south of the city
[答案]in
题目：The bedroom needs ____________
[答案]decorating
题目：The blue whale is _______ largest animal in the world
[答案]the
题目：The bridge _________ by the farmers themselves in 1982
[答案]was built
题目：The policeman was attacked ________ a knife
[答案]with
题目：The roof needs _______
[答案]repairing
题目：They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance
[答案]watched
题目：Time is money We should ______ our time
[答案]make good use of
题目：We have our office ____________ every day by a cleaner
[答案]cleaned
题目：We must make a difference between _____ language and _____language
[答案]spoken written
题目：What a fool I have been Why _____I think of that before？
[答案]didn’t
题目：You must explain ______how they succeeded ________ the experiment
[答案]to us in
二题目21
题目：A study has shown that fitness is the key (1) _____ long life irrespective of body shape (2) _____ even smoking habits Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (3) _____ even if they are overweight and smoke
The study found that (4) _____ fit of the 6000 middleaged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest This was true (5) _____ the men had heart problems smoked or were overweight Scientists concluded that it was better (6) _____ and active than skinny and sedentary Dr Ken cooper a fitness expert said You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (7) _____ a non –smoker and sedentary Although he adds But don’t misunderstand me I am not endorsing (8) _____ I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary
The British Government is putting pressure (9) _____ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hardsell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation’s health But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (10) _____
1 [答案]B of
2 [答案]B and
3 [答案]C those who do not
4 [答案]A the little
5 [答案]B whether or not
6 [答案]A being fa
7 [答案]B be
8 [答案]C smoking
9 [答案]A on
10 [答案]C to exercise
题目：A survey was carried out last year (1) _____ the British Medical Association an organisation of doctors It showed that most people do not do enough exercise In 1995 60 of people walked more than one mile a day Now that number has fallen (2) _____ to only 20 (3) _____ more people are going to the gym fewer people are walking Doctors say we need (4) _____ for 20 minutes three times a week (5) _____ is an easy form of exercise that everyone can do If you (6) _____ one mile each day you will improve your health very quickly Doctors say we need to tackle this problem head (7) _____ and try (8) _____ people fitter because not doing enough exercise is responsible (9) _____ many of the country’s health problems Doctors suggest you go (10) _____ a walk everyday after dinner
1)[答案]Cby
2)[答案]Asharply
3)[答案]CAlthough
4)[答案]Bto exercise
5)[答案]CWalking
6)[答案]Awalk
7)[答案]Bon
8)[答案]Cto make
9)[答案]Bfor
10)[答案]Bfor
题目：The ancient Olympic Games (1) _____ part of a religious festival in honour (2) _____ the Greek god Zeus the father of all Greek gods and goddesses
The festival and games (3) _____ in Olympia a religious Sanctuary
In the ancient games athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money In fact the word athlete is an ancient Greek word (4) _____ one who competes (5) _____ a prize
The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games The marathon is a modern event that was first (6) _____ in the Olympic Games in 1896 It was (7) _____ a village called Marathon (8) _____ the Persians (9) _____ by a small Greek army The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier who ran the 26 miles from the village of Marathon to the capital 26 miles was (10) _____ adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race
1 [答案]B) were
2 [答案]B) of
3 [答案]C) were held
4 [答案]A) meaning
5 [答案]B) for
6 [答案]A) introduced
7 [答案]B) named after
8 [答案]C) where
9 [答案]A) were defeated
10 [答案] C) therefore
三题目2223
题目：A funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution we stopped talking to each other
I was walking in the park with a friend recently and his mobile phone rang interrupting our conversation There we were walking and talking on a beautiful sunny day and – poof – I was cut off as if I had become absent from the conversation
The park was filled with people talking on their cell phones They were passing people without looking at them saying hello noticing their babies or stopping to pat their dogs It seems that the limitless electronic voice is preferred to human contact
The telephone used to connect you to the absent Now it makes people feel absent Recently I was in a car with three friends The driver hushed the rest of us because he could not hear the person on the other end of his cell phone There we were four friends driving down the highway unable to talk to each other because of the small thing designed to make communication easier
Why is it that the more connected we get the more disconnected I feel？ Every advance in communications technology is a setback (退步) to the closeness of human interaction With email and instant message over the Internet we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another With voice mail you can make entire conversations without ever reaching anyone If my mom has a question I just leave the answer on her machine
As almost every contact between human beings gets automatic the emotional distance index goes up Pumping gas at the station？ Why say goodmorning to the assistant when you can swipe you credit card at the pump and save yourself the bother of human contact？ Making a deposit at the bank？ Why talk to the clerk who lives in the neighborhood when you can put your card into the ATM？
More and more I find myself hiding behind email to do a job meant for conversation or being relieved that voice mail picked up because I didn’t really have time to talk The technology devoted to helping me keep in touch is making me lonelier
I own a mobile phone an ATM card a voicemail telephone and an email account Giving them up isn’t a choice They are great for what they are intended to do It’s their unintended results that make me upset What good is all this geewhiz technology if there is no one in the room to hear you crying out Gee whiz？
1．The author’s experience of walking in a park with a friend recently made him feel _____________
A．unhappy
B．funny
C．wonderful
2．According to the author human contact in a park means ____________
A．looking at each other and saying hello when passing
B．noticing their babies and stopping to pat their dogs
C．both A and B
3．According to the author the more connected we get in communications technology the ___________ we are
A．more automatic
B．easier
C．more disconnected
4．What are the examples the author gives to explain his idea that every advance in communications technology is a setback to the closeness of human interaction？
A．With email and instant message over the Internet we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another
B．With voice mail you can make entire conversations without ever reaching anyone
C．Both A and B
5．What is the unintended result of communication technology according to the author？
A．It makes communication easier and conversation possible everywhere
B．It actually creates a distance between people instead of bringing them together
C．It makes every contact between human beings automatic and makes people feel connected
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题目：A study has shown that fitness is the key to long life irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than those who do not even if they are overweight and smoke
The study found that the least fit of the 6000 middleaged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest This was true whether or not the men had heart problems smoked or were overweight Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary Dr Ken Cooper a fitness expert said You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than being a nonsmoker and sedentary Although he adds But don＇t misunderstand me I am not endorsing smoking I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary
However the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight
The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hardsell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation＇s health But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people to exercise
1．In the second Para the word endorsing means _________
A．supporting
B．disapproving (意)
C．arguing against
2．What does the word sedentary mean in the second Para？
A．fat
B．inactive
C．fit
3．It can be inferred from the fourth Para that _________
A．the new study contradicts the previous research
B．the new study is based on the previous research
C．the new study concludes being overweight is also the cause of death
4．What can we infer about the British Government’s attitude in the last Para？
A．It’s indifferent to the research of last year
B．It has approved of the previous research
C．It is not concerned about the nation’s health
5．What’s the author’s attitude according to the passage？
A．Indifferent
B．Subjective
C．Objective
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题目：Although international travel is usually an exciting and pleasant experience travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either from their time in the air or from their time abroad
BEFORE YOU GO
Check with your doctor or local travel clinic which injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling to Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you leave because they may take time to become effective
Be sure that the information on health is uptodate Check on the Internet if you are not sure
Don’t go to bed late the day before you fly
DURING THE FLIGHT
1 JET LAG
Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern It takes time to adjust to a new time zone There are many different effects of jet lag you may not be able to sleep you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive
There are several things you can do to lessen the effects of jet lag
－ Do your best to relax during the flight
－ Sleep as much as you can on the flight Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary
－ Drink as much water as you can
－ Don’t drink alcohol and caffeine
－ Take mild sleeping pills for the first few days in the new time zone if you need them
2 DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS (DVT)
If you sit still for long periods of time you will probably get swollen ankles and muscle cramps – these are painful but not dangerous However the much more serious DVT may also occur occasionally after long periods of inactivity — __________(1) This is not only true for air travel — it is the same for travellers by bus or train who spend many hours sitting in cramped conditions
To minimise the risk of DVT during the flight
Stretch your legs and arms often while sitting in your seat
_______________(2)
Most importantly if you have any worries about your health during the flight call a flight attendant and tell them immediately how you feel They will be able to help you
1．What does the word sufficient mean in line 2 in Para 2？
A．enough
B．some
C．efficient
2．Jet Lag means __________
A．a natural daily sleep pattern
B．the tired feeling you have when flying across the places where time is different
C．a kind of acute disease (急性病)
D．the difficulty in adjusting to a new time zone
3．Which of the following might be best filled in blank (1)？
A．especially during the travel
B．it’s less dangerous although it can be painful
C．it’s dangerous and it can be painful
4．Which of the following might be the best answer to be put in blank (2)？
A．To take some sleeping pills so that you can fall asleep
B．To get up and walk around the cabin when you can
C．To keep your feet still for an hour
5．What’s the purpose of this piece of writing？
A．To persuade people to take a long journey
B．To explain what are jet lag and DVT
C．To offer the tips about international travel
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题目：We have two cats at home One is named Milo and the other Mamma Milo is a boy cat Boy cats are called Toms’ We think that Mamma is Milo’s mother That is why we gave her the name Mamma We didn’t buy Milo or Mamma They were stray cats and didn’t have anywhere to live They started coming into our garden They did not look very healthy so we started giving them milk Then they started coming into the house so we adopted them Because he didn’t have a home when he was a kitten Milo is not very fit We have to take him to the vet once every three months for a special injection They have lived with us now for 5 years
1．Sarah got the cats ______________________
A．before she moved into her house
B．after she moved into the house
C．when she moved into the house
2．Sarah thinks ______________________
A．Milo is a boy
B．both cats are boys
C．both cats are girls
3．Mamma was named Mamma’ because __________________________
A．Sarah likes the name
B．she is a girl
C．they think she is Milo’s mother
4．Milo and Mamma were __________________________
A．free to get
B．cheap to get
C．expensive to get
5．Milo is not very fit because _______________________________
A．he visits the vet for an injection
B．he was a stray
C．he is old now
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题目：BEIJING — OLYMPIC CITY 2008
WHO WILL STAGE THE GAMES？
Preparing for the Olympics Games is a huge undertaking Just like the athletes the host city spends years getting ready for the event Before deciding which city will host the Olympic Games the International Olympic Committee (IOC) has to examine bids from all over the world Bidding for the games begins about ten years in advance Without preparing a very strong bid1 a city will not win the competition to host the games Beijing was chosen for the 2008 games from five bidders — Osaka Paris Toronto and Istanbul2
WHY DOES IT TAKE SO LONG TO PREPARE？
Building the infrastructure costs huge amounts of money Holding the World Cup in 2002 in Japan and South Korea for example meant that ten new stadiums had to be built as well as many hotels and an improved transport system In Beijing after winning the bid the government began major construction projects — the extension of the underground the improvement of the airport and the building of new motorways3 Each host city must also build an Olympic village for the athletes By planting trees and creating parks the city becomes more attractive for tourists
WHY DO COUNTRIES WANT TO HOST THE OLYMPIC GAMES？
Hosting the games has a major effect on the economy and brings international prestige to the country Thousands and thousands of visitors come to the games and the host cities are permanently improved
1．Bidding for the Olympic Games usually starts ____________ before the games are really held
A．ten years
B．eight years
C．two years
2．Beijing was one of the _______ bidders for the 2008games
A．four
B．five
C．three
3．The World Cup 2002 was held in _____________
A．Japan
B．South Korea
C．A and B
4．What construction projects did Beijing start after winning the bid？
A．The extension of the underground
B．The improvement of the airport
C．A and B
5．Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games？
A．Because it has a major effect on the economy
B．Because it brings international prestige to the country
C．A and B
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题目：PAT THE DOG
Did you know there are some very special dogs doing good work in our hospital wards？ These are PAT (Pets As Therapy) dogs Doctors and nurses are recognising the benefits of pets more and more — particularly for children people with mental illnesses and elderly people who are separated from their own pets or have had to give up their pets
Stroking and playing with a pet is a calming experience and something to look forward to One hospital reported that a man with a mental illness who hadn＇t spoken for years first stroked and played with a visiting dog and then started talking to it
Today around 4500 dogs and 50 cats and their volunteer owners are at work in the UK bringing comfort and pleasure to over 100000 people in hospital
There are many other working dogs’ There are guard dogs police dogs hunting dogs and dogs for the blind Disabled people benefit greatly Take the case of Alan Smythe who has to visit hospital every month Some things are difficult for him because he is in a wheelchair But his life has altered dramatically since he got a dog Tess from the charity ＇Dogs for the Disabled＇ She helps me to get dressed and she brings me my socks and shoes She fetches the newspaper from the shop and she passes me the phone when it rings I feel so much better too It＇s like having a really good friend She comes with me to hospital Once she saved my life I am a diabetic and one day my blood sugar level dropped and when I was going into a coma she went next door and she alerted my neighbour He gave me an insulin injection
1．Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage？
A．All the dogs are allowed into the hospitals to visit the patients
B．Only some special dogs can help the patients feel better
C．Doctors and nurses doubt if pets can bring comfort to the patients
2．Pets are particularly beneficial to the following EXCEPT _________
A．children
B．people with mental illness
C．the elderly people who live alone
3．The first sentence of Para 2 suggests _________
A．pets can make people become quiet and attentive
B．people feel uncomfortable when they touch and play with a pet
C．people feel relaxed and hopeful when they touch and play with a pet
4．The dog helps Alan do the following EXCEPT _________
A．She helps her get dressed
B．She picks up the phone for her
C．She gets the newspaper for her
5．The sentence when I was going to a comma … means that __________
A．when I got hungry…
B．when I fell down on the floor…
C．when I became unconscious…
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四题目24
利提示写篇短文说明业余爱益处
提示：
benefit from (中受益)
In my spare time
raising flowers(养花)
cycling(骑车)
maintain a mental and physical balance（保持身心健康）
作文题目：MY HOBBIES
I have many kinds of hobbies which can bring a lot of happiness to me
Of these hobbies the most instrating one is riding bike when riding bike around the beautifull road and the amazing seaside I can completely relax yourself And on the other hand it is good for my health because it is a kind of sports that can strangthen my body
Expect rinding bike I also like planting especially flowers When I see them growing healthly and the huge flowers smiling to me I will feel great happiness
利提示写篇短文说明保持身体健康
提示：
it is necessary to keep a balanced diet
had better
it is important to do regular exercises
it is essential to keep high mood
renew our spirits and release our stress
be bound to keep healthy
作文题目：HOW TO KEEP HEALTHY
How to Keep Healthy Example Nowadays more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy Without good health we can do nothing For me there are mainly three ways to keep healthy
First it is necessary to keep a balanced diet which is the basis of good health we had better have more fruit and vegetables everyday Secondly it is important to do regular exercises such as swimming jogging and so on Last but not least it is essential to keep high mood Relaxation and entertainment are ways to renew our spirits and release our stress
When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life we are bound to keep healthy
利提示写篇短文说明饮食健康关系提出建议养成健康饮食惯
提示：
Eating habit is closely related to health
keep fit
first…second…third……
overweight
malnutrition(营养良)
lose appetite（失胃口）
作文题目：HEALTH AND EATING HABIT
Eating habit is closely related to health In order to keep fit we should pay more attention to our eating habits My suggestions on good eating habit are as follows
First don’t eat too much or too little for each meal Eating too much will cause overweight and eating too little malnutrition
Second don’t eat between meals Sometimes we like eating biscuits and chips before the mealtime as a result we lose our appetite for lunch or dinner
Third eat more vegetables and fruits everyday
In my opinion a good eating habit leads to a healthy life
阶段性综合评测3(Unit 18) 试题答案
题目120
题目：18 First you should switch the machine ___ before you stop your work
[答案]off
题目：2 Many are finding it difficult to make ___ meet especially whose with young children
[答案]ends
题目：Don’t be sorry for that We all ___ mistakes
[答案]make
题目：Have the police looked into the bank ____
[答案]robbery
题目：He ____ conversation
[答案]was engaged in
题目：He is doing some research on the ____ system of animals
[答案]auditory
题目：He never sticks ___ anything for very long
[答案]to
题目：I am not guilty ____ this crime
[答案]of
题目：If you are doctor you must have a doctor＇s_____
[答案]certificate
题目：If you drive your car in that way you’ll end __ in hospital
[答案]up
题目：Oh time is up and we must go _______
[答案]straight away
题目：She is a girl  ____  at knitting
[答案]skilled
题目：She said that ________ she still loves him
[答案]in a sense
题目：The boat went ___ on the rough sea
[答案]up and down
题目：The book had a great impact ___ its readers
[答案]on
题目：The delay was ____ heavy traffic
[答案]due to
题目：The sound outside distracted him ____ his homework
[答案]from
题目：There are many differences ____ the two languages
[答案]between
题目：These old housed are to be knocked_____
[答案]off
题目：They were convicted ___ having killed 20 persons
[答案]of
题目：We sell 32 different ____ of ice cream
[答案]flavours
题目：Why did you choose that one ___？
[答案]in particular
题目：You can’t use the bike at onceyou have to ______
[答案]take turns

题目：1 I prefer classic music __________ pop music
[答案]to
题目：2 All the team members tried their best We lost the game _________
[答案]however
题目：3 When we were having a meeting the director _________ the bad news by telephone
[答案]was told
题目：4 Silk __________ by Chinese for thousands of years now
[答案]has been used 
题目：5 You _______ to lock the door at night
[答案]ought
题目：A lecture hall is _________ where students attend lectures
[答案]one
题目：A new hotel _______ in the centre of town at the moment
[答案]is being built
题目：All the team members tried their best We lost the game _________
[答案]however
题目：Before I got to the cinema the film _________
[答案]had begun
题目：By the end of this year I _______enough money for a holiday
[答案]will have saved
题目：Given the high price _______ it’s not surprising they didn’t buy it
[答案]
题目：I _______ her to marry me and she agreed
[答案]asked
题目：I have _______finished the report
[答案]already
题目：I prefer tea _______coffee
[答案]to
题目：I stopped _______ last year
[答案]smoking
题目：I’m tired I ________ working very hard
[答案]have been
题目：If I get the new job I _______ buy a better car
[答案]will
题目：If you go by car you’ll get there _______40 minutes
[答案]within
题目：Let me _________ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion
[答案]look into
题目：She comes from _______People’s Republic of China
[答案]the
题目：She was convicted _______ murder
[答案]of
题目：Silk __________ by Chinese for thousands of years now
[答案]has been used
题目：The patient acted on the doctor’s _________ and finally recovered
[答案]advice
题目：The problem is_______by pollution
[答案]caused
题目：When I was a child we _______wear a uniform for school
[答案]had to
题目：When we were having a meeting the director _________ the bad news by telephone
[答案]was told
题目：You _______ to lock the door at night
[答案]ought
题目：You like playing football _______ you？
[答案]don’t
二题目21
题目：In the UK in business situations when you meet someone (1) _____ the first time you shake hands and say How do you do？ This is not really a question and the reply (2) _____ it is another greeting such as How do you do？ or Hello or I’m very (3) _____ to meet you or if you have met the person sometime before It’s good to see you again
You don’t (4) _____ hands every time you meet someone you just greet them If you are invited (5) _____ someone’s house for dinner it is usual to take a present – some chocolates (6) _____ flowers or if you know them quite well a bottle of wine If you do not know the host well don’t be the last person to leave Telephone (7) _____ next day to thank the host for the meal English people don’t like to talk about personal things and tend to (8) _____ religion politics and money
Good topics for small talk are the weather holidays weekend activities gardens and architecture (9) _____ houses and homes When you go to a pub or bar it’s usual to take (10) _____ to buy a drink for everyone in your group and pay for the drinks when you get them from the bar and before you drink them
1．[答案]Bfor
2．[答案]Cto
3．[答案]Bpleased
4．[答案]Ashake
5．[答案]Bto
6．[答案]Aor
7．[答案]Bthe
8．[答案]Cavoid
9．[答案]Aespecially
10．[答案]Cturns
题目：More and more people (1) _____ to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance Insurance companies (2) _____ people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the past year This is (3) _____ to increasing crime in some parts of the country This can be a problem for people (4) _____ are struggling to make (5) _____ ends meet The alarms (6) _____ can be very expensive need to be installed by an electrician It is (7) _____ that 20 of homes have alarms installed and that another 20 of people plan (8) _____ but have not installed them (9) _____ The insurance companies told people (10) _____ the alarms on all doors and windows
1) [答案]Bhave
2) [答案]Ahave been asking
3) [答案]Cdue
4) [答案]Bwho
5) [答案]A
6) [答案]Cwhich
7) [答案]Bestimated
8) [答案]Ato have them installed
9) [答案]Cyet
10) [答案]Bto install
题目：Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road About 700000 new cars (1) _____ in India in the last twelve months and about twice that many used cars have been traded
The country＇s 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world＇s largest twowheel marketBut because there are still big differences (2) _____ people＇s incomes the roads are full of a whole variety of (3) _____ lots of them not motorised
A ride (4) _____ a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indianstyle traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (5) _____ narrow country lanes Cars lorries and buses back up behind a cart (6) _____ by one animal or another India has everything on the roads the taxi driver says You have to (7) _____ for pedestrians bicycles carts cows donkeys and even elephants Three things (8) _____ to drive here a horn brakes and good luck Just then we were stopped (9) _____ a young boy and his cow
Given the hazards it＇s not surprising (10) _____ special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed
1．[答案]Ahave been sold
2．[答案]Cin
3．[答案]Bvehicles
4．[答案]Cwith
5．[答案]Bon
6．[答案]Apulled
7．[答案]Cwatch out
8．[答案]Care recommended
9．[答案]Bby
10．[答案]Athat
三题目2223
题目：A 15yearold boy who was first found guilty of theft at the age of 12 was convicted of stealing 22 charity boxes yesterday from local shops He was arrested while he was dressed as a woman and he was pretending to be a representative of the charity Help Aid
The boy had been arrested 80 times before and neighbours say that he had committed over 1000 offences One local person said He’s always in court We’ve had enough of him He had been sent to a young people’s prison on two occasions and had been convicted eight times for burglary assault robbery and criminal damage
At the trial the jury heard evidence from the shop owners that one of them had finally called the police because of what he had said after his mobile phone rang He had answered the call and had started swearing It was only at that point the shop owner said That I realised it was not the usual lady who collects the boxes
After the verdict his mother who had given evidence in the case said that she was unable to control her son The judge told the court that the problems of the family could be due to the absence of a father
1．The boy was caught stealing while he was _________
A．doing the charity service
B．doing shopping in the local shops
C．dressed up as a woman representative from the charity Help Aids
2．Which of the following is NOT true according to the second Para2？
A．The boy had been arrested 80 times before
B．It was said that the boy had committed more than 1000 offences
C．He had been arrested and thrown into a reform school for 8 times
3．Why did one of the shop owners call the police？
A．Because the boy answered the call in a rude way
B．Because he recognized the boy who was dressed as a woman
C．Because the boy was a new face
4．According to the judge why did the boy become a criminal？
A．Because her mother spoiled him
B．Because he came from a singleparent family （单亲家庭）
C．Because his father was too busy to stay with him
5．What does the title of the passage suggest？
A．The boy swore to be a charity worker
B．The boy who pretended to a woman charity worker was spotted（认出）while he was swearing over the phone
C．The charity worker who spoke vulgar language（粗话）was found guilty
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题目：Benjamin Disraeli the famous nineteenth century prime minister said London is not a city it is a nation Today this is an understatement London with its vast range of different ethnic groups is a world
Certainly London is the most culturally diverse city in the world The city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity Within 10 years 40 of Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups including the growing number of Londoners of mixed ethnic origin but most of them will have been born in Britain
Children of CaribbeanChinese marriages will go to school with children of RussianIrish couples None of them will be English but all of them will be LondonersMost of Britain＇s ethnic minority residents live in the capital speaking over 300 languages Nearly all of the African population and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London (83 and 58 respectively) 39 of the Chinese population of Britain and 36 of the Asian population of Britain live in London
The largest migrant community is from the Irish Republic with 256000 people 38 of the total population of LondonThere are an estimated 330000 refugees and asylum seekers living in London with most recent arrivals coming from Eastern Europe North Africa and Kurdistan
Young people in particular are skilled at dealing with a large number of different and hybrid cultures They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their parents and grandparents may come from several different backgrounds and their friends and partners do also They are skilled crosscultural travellers without leaving their hometown
1．Why does the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli’s statement is an understatement？ Because he thinks London is _________
A．a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity
B．even larger than some countries in the world
C．not a nation at all
2．Why does the writer think new arrivals are an advantage (处) to London？
A．Because they have regularly increased its character and prosperity
B．Because they speak different languages
C．Because they are unique ethnic minority groups
3．Ethnic minority groups will make up _________ of the London population in the future
A．36
B．40
C．39
4．The last paragraph mainly tells us in London _________
A．young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures
B．young people are raised in a multicultural environment
C．young people find it hard to adapt themselves to hybrid cultures
5．The passage mainly deals with _________
A．the advantage of hybrid cultures in London
B．the composition of the population in London
C．the cultural diversity in London
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题目：Do you want to improve your skills and boost your job prospects？
Would you like to give an edge to your university application？
Would you like to study where and when you want even just using a laptop？
Would you like to set your own timetable？
Then a Direct course is the one for you Direct offers online courses in many areas including computing business and finance No previous computer experience is required
LEARNING WITH DIRECT
Direct is not a lonely experience it＇s learning in a virtual classroom
* You will be given an online tutor and have online tutorials These will be completely confidential You log on with a secure password
* You can chat with other students on your course in informal chat rooms
* You can join online discussion forums and seminar groups at prearranged times
Join the elearning revolution
COURSES AVAILABLE
？ Business (Marketing Management Customer care Selling)
？ Finance and Accounting
？ Computing
Word processing
Spreadsheets
Presentation preparation
Web design
By the end of each course you will have earned a Direct Certificate and you will have gained three credits towards your diploma
PLANS FOR EXPANSION
By the end of next year we will have set up a full range of desktop computers right here in the Centre so that even if you do not have one at home you can still learn with Direct
To register simply come to the Direct Centre when we’re open
DIRECT CENTRE OPENING TIMES
Monday Friday 2 pm – 8 pm
Saturday – 10 am – 6 pm
Or
telephone us on 020 5667 824
email us on DIRECT@mamocouk
1．The passage is written for the purpose of ________
A．informing the reader of Direct Courses
B．introducing how to apply for Direct Courses
C．arguing for Direct Courses
2．Which of the following is NOT true about the Direct？
A．It offers a great variety of courses
B．It’s an elearning experience
C．It requires you to be skilled in computer
3．Bases on the passage we can infer that if we learn with Direct we can________
A．meet the tutors on line
B．have no contact with other students
C．join the discussion forums and seminar groups anytime
D．study English well
4．We can infer from the passage that if we want to learn with Direct ________
A．we must buy a laptop
B．we needn’t have our own computers
C．we need several computers at home
5．According to the passage if we want to register for Direct we’d better ________
A．make an appointment beforehand
B．go simply to the Direct centre every morning
C．go simply to the Direct centre during their opening hours
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题目：In the UK in business situations when you meet someone for the first time you shake hands and say How do you do？ This is not really a question and the reply to it is another greeting such as How do you do？ or Hello or I’m very pleased to meet you or if you have met the person sometime before It’s good to see you again
You don’t shake hands every time you meet someone you just greet them If you are invited to someone’s house for dinner it is usual to take a present– some chocolates or flowers or if you know them quite well a bottle of wine If you do not know the host well don’t be the last person to leave Telephone the next day to thank the host for the meal English people don’t like to talk about personal things and tend to avoid religion politics and money
Good topics for small talk are the weather holidays weekend activities gardens and architecture especially houses and homes When you go to a pub or bar it’s usual to take turns to buy a drink for everyone in your group and pay for the drinks when you get them from the bar and before you drink them
1．The first paragraph tells us _________
A．when you meet someone for the first time you should shake hands and say How do you do？
B．what you usually do and say when you meet an old friend
C．how to greet someone in business situations
2．If you are invited to someone’s house for dinner it’s better to _________
A．take a gift such as chocolates or flowers if you know them quite well
B．take a bottle of perfume for the hostess if you know her quite well
C．bid a farewell before the last guest leaves if you don’t know them quite well
3．English people like to talk about the following EXCEPT _________
A．income and marriage
B．weekend activities
C．weather holidays
4．In the last paragraph the sentence … it’s usual to take turns to buy a drink for everyone in your group… means _________
A．it’s usual to be responsible for the bill all the time
B．it’s usual to pay for a drink one after the other in a group
C．it’s usual to go Dutch
5．The subject matter of the passage is_________
A．British social customs
B．British way of greeting people
C．some taboos in Britain
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题目：People all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution Pollution is caused either by man’s release of completely new and often artificial (造) substances into the environment or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance (物质)such as oil from oil tankers into the sea
Whatever its underlying reasons there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies individuals and governments would make more efforts In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste Food comes wrapped up three of four times in packages that all have to be disposed of drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which can’t be reused This not only causes a litter problem but also is a great waste of resources in terms of glass metal and paper Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy things we neither want nor need but also to throw away much of what we do buy Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying excess use and careless disposal (处理) of the products we use in our daily lives
1．The main cause of pollution is __________
A．the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment
B．the production of new industrial goods
C．increased amounts of a natural substance
2．Much of the pollution could be controlled if only __________
A．farmers would use less artificial fertilizers
B．governments would take effective measures
C．all sides concerned would make more efforts
3．Food packages bottles and tins for drinks can cause __________
A．air and water pollution
B．both a litter problem and a waster of resources
C．to pay for the service
4．Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution？
A．Cutting out unnecessary buying
B．Reduce excess use
C．Eating
5．What does the underlined word litter mean in paragraph 2？
A．Bits of waste things
B．serious problem
C．industrial pollution
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题目：The chances that you will be a victim of violent crime are low But you can avoid risk in the following ways
AT HOME
？ You should make sure your house or flat is secure Always lock the door from the inside at night but you must keep the key nearby so that you can use it to get out quickly if there is a fire
？ You must never give keys to workmen as they can easily make copies
？ If you wake up and hear a burglar stay quietly in bed Pretend you are asleep If you feel more confident switch on the light and make a lot of noise even if you are on your own you should call out loudly to an imaginary companion so that the burglar thinks you are not alone and runs away You should have a phone or a mobile in your bedroom to alert the police immediately
？ If you come home and think you see signs of a breakin you shouldn’t go in the burglar may be inside You should go to a neighbour and call the police
ON THE STREET
At night
？ Always walk facing the traffic so that a car cannot pull up behind you
？ You mustn’t go through parks or woods
？ If you think someone is following you cross the road one or two times If he or she continues to follow you go to a pub or other public place
？ Always carry your bag close to you but carry your house keys in your pocket so that you can open the door quickly If someone attacks you remember your safety is more important than your property
1．This passage mainly focuses on ________
A．how to avoid the crimes both at home and in the street
B．what you should do at home if there is a burglary
C．how to avoid the crime at night in the street
2．If you want to guarantee you are secure at home you should _________
A．always lock the door and put the key in a secret place far away from the door
B．never leave the keys to workmen since they can easily make copies
C．keep silent all the time even if you are on your own when a burglar steals into your house
3．Based on the passage if you notice someone following you it’s better for you to _________
A．shout loudly
B．go to public places
C．run quickly
4．Why should you have a telephone in the bedroom？
A．Because we might use it to alert the burglary
B．Because it’s convenient for us to talk to our friends while lying on bed
C．Because it’s convenient for us to report to the police in case there is a burglary
5．From the passage we can infer that we might be victims if _________
A．we cannot part with the money when being attacked
B．we don’t walk in the empty street
C．we carry too much cash
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四题目24
利提示写篇短文描述电视学生活
提示：
be engaged in long distance education
webbased courses
join online discussion forums
send our homework to the tutor
solve the difficulties and puzzles in tutorial
作文题目：MY TV UNIVERSITY LIFE
作文题目：MY TV UNIVERSITY LIFE
Our TV University is mainly engaged in long distance education The form of study is very convenient for the adult learners like me I can learn my courses at anywhere in my spare time by computer There are many webbased courses and sources on line Moreover I not only use email to send our homework to our tutors but also join online discussion forums Meantime the difficulties and puzzles can be solved in the tutorial once a week The elearning life is meaningful and demanding I enjoy my TV university life
利提示写篇短文说明高中生活学生活
提示：
is quite different from
have to must
ask students to do many tasks
be responsible for
for example
put on
spend more time studying by themselves
作文题目：HIGH SCHOOL LIFE AND COLLEGE LIFE
High school life is quite different from college life In high school the studentshave to wear school uniform Teachers always ask students to do many tasks in theclassroom and supervise students’ behavior in detail In college students have to be responsible for themselves They have more freedom in college than in highschool For example they put on the casual clothes instead of uniform Tutors givethem lectures and assignments and they must spend more time studying by themselvesin the library That means students must manage themselves very well Although Ioften recall my high school life I like college life more
利提示写篇短文说明居住城市中优缺点
提示：
city life is attractive with all its advantages and conveniences
supermarkets or shopping malls
dine out(外出吃饭)
expansion(扩张) of the city
flowing into(涌入)
作文题目：LIVING IN A BIG CITY
City life is attractive with all its advantages and convenience There are many big supermakets or shopping malls in big cities where people can go shopping very conviniently In big cities people can also dine out when they want to because there are many excelent restaurants It＇s vey convenient to live in big cities Nowadays with the expansion of the city more and more people are flowing into the big cities so more people can enjoy their city life
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