人教版中考英语语法-形容词的比较级和最高级(总结)


    2022年教版九年级中考英语语法
    形容词较级高级()
    . 考点精讲精练
    考点1:形容词副词三种级变化规
    (1) 规变化

    原级
    较级
    高级
    1 般情况较级+er 高级+est
    short


    2 e结尾较级+r 高级+st
    nice


    3 辅音字母+y结尾 变y变i较级+er 高级+est
    happy


    4 重读闭音节双写尾字母较级+er 高级+est
    big


    thin


    5 某双音节词音节词(3)
    较级前面+more 高级+the most
    quickly


    interesting


    expensive



    (2) 规变化:口诀助记:两两两坏病老少远距离具体变化见表
    口诀
    原级
    较级
    高级
    口诀
    原级
    较级
    高级

    many
    more
    most

    old
    __________(家庭中表长幼)
    eldest
    much
    _________(岁数东西旧)
    oldest

    good
    better
    best

    little
    less
    least
    well
    两坏病
    bad
    worse
    worst
    远距离
    far
    _____________(距离远)
    farthest
    badly
    __________(程度深深入)
    furthest
    ill


    单词正确形式填空
    1 Tom's books are __________ (many) than ______________(I)
    2 Tom has ____________ (many) books than ______________(I)
    3 Our school is more beautiful than __________________(they)
    4 Lily's English is _____________(good) than ___________(he)
    5 Lily is ______________ at English than ________________(he)
    6 Look Jack's bike is so cool Yeah But ___________ (Tom) is cooler
    ()总结:象致称应________________物代词应_______________

    1I am much ________(happy) than you
    2Tom runs very _____________ Jack runs even _____________(fast)
    3My hair is a little______________( long) than your hair
    4Mary thinks the red dress is ________________ but I think the yellow one is a lot__________ ______________ (beautiful)
    (二)总结:_________ __________ _____________ __________ 修饰较级

    1The more exercises you playsthe healthier you will be
    2 The angrier he is the happier she is
    3The________(hard) we study the __________ ( much ) we can learn
    (三)总结:the + the + 表示越 越

    1 The weather is getting warmer and warmer
    2 China is becoming _________ and___________( strong)
    3 The Snow White grows__________ and _____________ beautiful
    (四)总结: + 表示越越

    1 He is the tallest of the three He is the taller of the two
    2 She is _____________________( beautiful) of the ten
    3 The pig is _________________(heavy)of the two
    (五)总结: 三者三者 两者间

    1 Journey to the West is one of (interesting) books of all
    2 Shanghai is one of ______ ________ ______________ in the world
    海世界城市
    (六)总结:one of the + 表示

    1 Mike is the second ______________ (smart) boy in my class
    2 I think YaoMing is the second ______________(great) basketball player
    (七)总结:the + 序数词+ __________+____________表示第


    1 Nick is taller than any other boy in his class ______________________________________
    2 Nick is taller than the other boys in his class ______________________________________
    (八)总结:较级转化____________

    1 Tom is as heavy as John
    否定句:Tom __________ as__________ as John Tom _______ so__________ as John
    2 Tom runs as fast as John
    否定句:Tom ___________ run as__________ as John Tom __________ run so__________ as John
    总结:as原级as 样 not asso 原级 as 样

    副词结
    1 副词修饰动词说明动作执行

    2 形容词副词区:
    形容词:开心周末 a happy weekend开心she is happy
    形容词____________ 前______________
    副词:开心玩耍 play happily 起床起晚get up late
    副词_______________________

    3 形容词副词联系
    形容词+ly副词 beautiful________________ sad_____________ quiet _____________
    形容词辅音+y结尾y变i+ly happy_____________ angry____________ heavy__________
    注意:good 副词well a __________singer sing a song __________

    4 副词较级 前面+more happily________________ sadly ________________
    earlyearlier latelater hardharder

    5 完成列练
    ①Lucy is a _______________ girl She sings songs ______________________(beautiful)
    ②The students are playing games ______________________(happy)
    ③Mary reads English _______________(careful)
    ④Mr Li looks very _______________(angry) he closes the door _______________ (heavy)
    ⑤Please keep _____________ Lina is doing her homework _______________(quiet)
    ⑥It rains _____________________(heavy) than yesterday
    ⑦She goes to school _______________(early) than me
    ⑧Mike can run _________________than Tom and John runs ______________________ of all(quick)


    形容词较级高级检测
    姓名:_______________ 分数___________________
    单词适形式填空
    1 Yingtian is not so ___________ (tall) as Yongxian
    2 Which is _________ (heavy) a hen or a chicken
    3 He is ______ (bad) at learning maths He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and
    he is the _________ (bad) at English
    4He is one of the________________(friendly) students in the class I think
    5 A dictionary is much ____________________(expensive) than a storybook
    6 Dongguan is becoming ___________ and ____________ ______________(越越美丽)
    7 The Nile(尼羅河) is one of the ___________rivers in the world(long)
    8 Lesson 1 is ________ ___________ _______________of all the lessons (difficult困难)
    9 Tom drives much ________ ______________than John (careful)
    10 The _________ (many) friends you have the ___________(much) help you will get

    二选择题(请正确选项填横线)
    ( ) 1 The city becomes _______ and ________beautiful
    Amoremore            Bmany many       Cmuchmuch         
    ( ) 2 Which is__________ the sun the moon or the earth(球) Of course the moon is
    Asmall          Bsmaller           Csmallest           Dthe smallest
    ( ) 3The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago(年前)
    A clean        B cleaner         C cleanest             D the cleanest
    ( ) 4I study English as_______as my brother
    Ahard B harder C hardest
    ( ) 5Which is _____ a bike or a computer
    A  expensive Bmore expensive Cthe most expensive
    ( ) 6 The ____________ vegetable you eat the ___________ you will be
    A much healthier Bmore healthier C more healthy
    ( ) 7The city becomes _______ and ________beautiful
    Amoremore         Bmany many       Cmuchmuch   
    ( ) 8You should do your homework a bit ________ next time
    A careful B carefully C more careful D more carefully
    ( ) 9 The food tastes _______ We all enjoy it ________
    A good happy B good happily C well happy D well happily
    ( ) 10 Mr Li is a very _________ artist He can draw very __________
    A well good B good well C well well D good good


    三翻译句子求写句子
    1班高He is _______ _______ in their class
    2矮He is _______ _______ her
    3房子现越越贵Houses now are ____________ and _____________ expensive
    4喜欢吃肉变越越胖He like eating meat So he is getting __________ and _________
    5轻 I am _______ ________than you
    6He is the tallest boy in his class (义句) He is taller ______ _______ other boy in his class
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