Unit3语法填空人教版高中英语必修三(含答案)


    1 Every yearabout 16 million tons of soil flows into the Yellow RiverChina’s second 1            (long) riverThe soil contains materials 2            (keep) the natural balance of the areaOver timea lot of soil 3            (remove)which has caused serious erosion of the land along the riverIn some areas in Shanxi Provincethis has destroyed almost all the landand has forced many local farmers 4            (move) to other areas
    5.           is a huge job to control the Yellow River erosionMany people believe this kind of work is best done by government or international 6            (organize).You may agree with this point of viewIf 7            it is time for you to think again
    In factit is you that have the most important role to play in 8          (stop) the Yellow River erosionDid you know the importance of your 5 yuan?For a startit can buy you a treewhich 9        (help) make soil stay on the landOn land with rich soillocal farmers can grow crops to make 10          livingand with the money they earn from their cropsfarmers can buy goods or servicesAll of these help to develop local economies

    2 Online shopping is coming into fashion in most citieswhere people are able to make full use of the rapidlydeveloped Internet technologyNowadayscan we find a person 1            hasn’t experienced online shopping Definitely not
    Online shopping 2            (welcome) by most people because of various reasonsFrom the perspective of consumersit can save some time for people who don’t have much spare timeJust click the mouseand they can get 3            they want while staying at homeFor the retailersit can cut some costs for those who don’t have enough circulating funds4      (compare) with the traditional trade modethey don’t have to spend money in renting a house 5        there are still some disadvantages in online shoppingFirsta facetoface deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthySecondpeople will lose 6            fun of bargaining
    7           is undeniable(否认) that shopping on the Internet has become an irresistible trend in modern
    societyIt’s such great urgency(紧急情况) 8            we need to make the relative laws in accordance 9      the
    rapid growth of online shoppingOnly in this way can we enjoy the 10          (please) and convenience of online
    shopping without the concern of being cheated

    1 As an old English saying goesHonesty is the best policy It is more than an old cliché(陈词滥调)but 1         good way to live your lifeFirsthonesty is the 2            (easy) choice that we can makeWhen people get caught in liesit always costs them somethingMany relationships are destroyed by liesSecondhonesty gives us much 3        (free).Many people believe that being honest limits them in lifebut that is not trueSooner or later those dishonest people 4          (pay) a price for their actson the contrarywhen we are honestwe are 5       (true) freeIf there were two people 6    (stand) before youa person with a record of being honest and a person 7        is known to be dishonestwho would you be more likely 8         (believe)?I’m sure most people would side with the honest person 9       we live in the truth or we live in liesTruth sets us free and lies leave us in nothing but more troublesHonesty is a choice that we make each day The choice is 10       (you).What will you choose

    4 In much of Asiaespecially the socalled rice bowl cultures of ChinaJapanKorea 1            Vietnamfood is usually eaten with chopsticks
    Chopsticks are usually two longthin pieces of wood or bambooThey can also be made of plasticanimal bone or metalSometimes chopsticks are quite artisticTruly elegant chopsticks might 2        (make) of gold and silver with Chinese charactersSkilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 3      (create) special designs
    The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand yearsPeople probably cooked their food in large pots 4      (use) twigs(树枝) to remove itOver time 5    the population grewpeople began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quicklyFood in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 6     (gradual) turned into chopsticks
    Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius 7          lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.Cinfluenced the 8            (develop) of chopsticksConfucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 9           (be) too violent for use at the table
    Chopsticks are not used everywhere in AsiaIn Indiafor examplemost people traditionally eat 10      their hands

    5 That’s right the time for the Science Hero Award where we honor a particular man or woman from history who made a contribution to science Today’s Science Hero though wasn’t a scientist at all ___1__ a science fiction writer In fact he was one of the pioneers of the genre of science fiction ks5u
    Jules Verne is our hero Jules Verne was born in France in 1828 and __2__ (origin) studied to be a lawyer But he was fascinated with the exploration of nature and the world Also he loved writing In ___3___ writing he was able to bring scientific ideas to __4___ general audience If he ___5__ (be) alive today he’d probably be writing for us
    Jules Verne also wanted to challenge people ____6___ (think) about new things that science could bring them His stories were full of fantastic machines but they were always things__7_ could in principle be constructedBecause of this combination of knowledge and imagination he was able to expect many things that now actually
    exist
    For example you may know that in his novel Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea Verne imagined an enclosed boat that could travel underwater —___8__we now call a submarine But do you know that___9__
    board his submarine he put another __10__(imagine) device the electric stove That’s not quite how we got there but the principle is much the same

    6 Here in China as the awareness of climate change improves realizing a lowcarbon way of life also known as reducing your carbon footprint is a growing trend among young Chinese ks5u
    Zheng Xiyu works at 1  office in Beijing’s Central Business District.Every day 2  takes her roughly 40 minutes to go to work by bus.But she is thinking of 3  (switch) to a different way of transporta bicycle.
    When buying clothes she will choose those purely made of cotton 4  it takes less carbon to produce cotton clothes.She’s also adapting to a vegetable diet as livestock(家畜) can make many contributions 5  today’s most serious environmental problems
    A recent survey shows 6  78 of all the 17000 people questioned have developed environmentally friendly habits in their daily lives.They are doing things such as taking reusable shopping bags to the store and setting the air conditioner at a temperature above 26oC in summer
    On many popular 7  (society) networking websites people are advocating a lowcarbon lifestyle.Their tips include using the stairs and public transport more frequently 8  elevators and cars.They hope this lifestyle 
    9  (become) more than just a trend within certain groups
    As the most populous nation on the planet with the world’s fastest growing economy China has become the second biggest emitter(排放者) of greenhouse gases.The recent extreme weather in the southern regions reflects a serious environmental challenge.Experts say there is no time 10  (delay) with the effort to reduce carbon emissions

    1答案
    1 longest 2to keep 3has been removed 
    4to move 5It 6organizations 7so 8stopping 9.will help 10a



    2答案
    2 whothat 2is welcomed 3whateverwhat 
    4Compared 5However 6the 7It 
    8that 9.with 10pleasure


    3答案
    1 a 2easiest 3freedom 4will pay 
    5 truly 6standing 7whothat 8to believe
    9Either 10yours

    4答案
    1 and 2be made 3to create 4using 5aswhen 
    6gradually 7who 8development 9were 10with


    5答案
    1 but 2originally 3his 4a 5were
    6to think 7thatwhich 8what 9on 10imaginary

    6答案
    1 An 2 it 3 switching 4 becauseas
    6 to 6 that 7social 8than
    9 will become 10 to delay


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