Unit1单选含答案详解高一下学期人教新课标必修四


    Unit 1 单项填空
    1More than one high official________by the police since the mayor was shot dead
    Ahas been questioned Bhave been questioned Cwas questioned Dwere questioned
    2________of the land in that district________covered with trees and grass
    ATwo­fifthis BTwo­fifthare CTwo­fifthsis DTwo­fifthsare
    3About 90 percent of the equipment presented by the administration as well as the facilities of our own________made good use of in teaching
    A.Have BHas Chave been D.has been
    4The number of the students who took part in the competition_____500 but only a small number of them ______chosen
    A.was were B.were was C.were were D.was was
    5A large____of money is spent on the Hope Project and a good many schools__set up
    Aamount has been Bamount have been Cnumber has been Ddeal have been
    6Large quantities of information as well as some timely help____since the organization was built
    A.has offered B.had been offered C.have been offered D.is offered
    7________your brother or you to blame for the broken TV set
    A.Be B.Are C.Is D.Were
    8________changed and whatever men can do women can do too
    A.Age had B.Ages have C.Times have D.Time has
    9To play table tennis and to go swimming________good for character training
    A.Is B.Are C.Was D.were
    10She is the only one of the students who________a winner of the match
    A.is  B.Are C.have been D.had been
    11I wouldn't think it________to ask him to________the club — he'll only refuse
    A.worthwhile join B.worthwhile join in C.worth join D.worth join in
    12John is the only one of the students in the class that never______a mistake even when it is pointed to him
    A.admit making B.admits making C.admit to make D.admits make
    13—What will the shop owner do next
    —He will have all these goods ordered________to the customers today
    A.to deliver B.Delivering C.Delivered D.deliver
    14Jay Chou is an______singer and his_____songs spread through all the country
    Ainspired inspired Binspiring inspired Cinspired inspiring Dinspiring inspiring
    15Only when he started to explain________the reason for this
    A.she realized B.did she realize C.she had realized D.had she realized
    16She was young and pretty and she loved children My pupils Donnie included all________her very much
    A.Respected B.Disliked C.Avoided D.minded
    17Try to spend your time just on the things you find________
    A.worthing doing them B.worth being done
    C.worthy to being done D.worthy of being done
    18It is required that all traffic participants should________the traffic rules to make traffic safer and faster
    A.Perform B.Possess C.Observe D.support
    19I found an ancient china in the market ______ and bought it for only one hundred yuan the other day
    A.on purpose B.by chance C.by turns D.as a result
    20I ____a classmate while waiting for the buswhom I hadn't seen for about ten years
    A.came across B.came out C.got through D.turned into
    21It seems _______ most people prefer watching football matches to playing football
    A.As B.That C.If D.what
    22Recycling wastes slows down the rate _____ which we use up the earth's resources
    A.In B.Of C.With D.at
    23—Can I help you
    —I want to buy an English story book that is___for the senior middle school students
    A.Used B.Read C.Devoted D.intended
    24Is it the e­mail that you received yesterday ________ makes you upset
    A.Which B.What C.That D.when
    25The shop owner will get all these ordered TV sets ___ to the customers tomorrow
    A.Delivered B.Given C.Shown D.worked
    26Though the soldiers have been working for fifteen hoursthey ________looking for the survivors in the ruins
    A.relied on B.carried on C.lived on D.looked on
    27Jasona scholarship winneris very ________ about his achievements
    A.Modern B.Major C.Modest D.curious
    28We need to make a new policy and market environment must be taken into ____
    A.Consideration B.Concern C.Thought D.imagination
    29Mr Smith often tells us not to _____anyone elseeven if he or she does not do better than us
    A.look forward to B.look down upon C.look back on D.look out for
    30It was over the city ________ UFO appeared again
    A.That B.When C.Where D.which
    31It was very ________ of you to let us know you were going to be late in advance
    A.Considerate B.Confident C.Determined D.generous
    32—Did you go to the show last night
    —Yeah Every boy and girl in the area___invited
    A.Were B.have been C.has been D.was
    33There is no need for you to look up every new word you ________ while reading
    A.come up with B.come out C.come along with D.come across
    34Their class ________ much larger than ours and their class ________ fond of dancing and singing
    A.isare B.areis C.areare D.isis
    35—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her —________ It was her fault
    A.No way B.Not possible C.No chance D.Not at all
    36If you have_____skindon't use make­up(化状品)which contains a lot of chemicals
    A.Essential B.Sensitive C.Positive D.invisible
    37Water shortage is not unique to China ________it is troubling almost all the countries worldwide
    AAt the same time BOn the contrary COn the other hand DLast but not least
    38Is that book worth________? Yes it is worthy________twice
    A.reading being read B.to read to be read
    C.of being read reading D.reading of being read
    39A man dressed in a black coat was observed_____the house and later the ower found all the valuable things______
    Aentering stealing Bto enter stolen Cto enter stealing Denter to be stolen
    40We're glad to have________her________going on such a dangerous journey
    A.persuaded not to B.talked into C.argued out of D.argued into
    41I'm sorry but I didn't mean____out your secret But you know letting out one's secret means____one's feelings
    A.to let to hurt B.to let hurting C.letting to hurt D.letting hurting
    42Only by practicing a few hours every day________be able to master the language
    A.you can B.can you C.you will D.will you
    43Her work changed the way______people think about chimps Which answer is WRONG
    A.That B. C.in which D.which
    44Since his childhood he_____of climbing the Everest and he_____it three years ago
    A.has dreamed has made B.dreamed has made
    C.had dreamed made D.had dreamed had made
    45________be invited to our wedding ceremony
    A.Do you suppose who should B.Do you suppose who will
    C.Who do you suppose should D.Do you suppose who can
    46She tried to sleep but thoughts and images________her mind
    A.crowded in Bcrowded out Ccrowded around D.crowded with
    47Children should be taught how to________properly at public gatherings
    A.Deal B.Conduct C.React D.behave
    48In the old days his father was not able to earn enough money to________his family
    A.Raise B.bring up C.Make D.support
    49Though having lived abroad for yearsthe family still__Chinese traditional customs
    A.Perform B.Possess C.Observe D.support
    50Only _______ everyone learns about the traffic rules ______ about the road safety
    A.whencan we make sure B.ifwe can make sure
    C.becausewill we make sure D.whilewe'll be able to make sure
    51As a boss of a big companyhe just wants to ________ a simple life instead of a luxurious(奢侈) one
    A.Live B.Leads C.Has D.owns
    52When you stand on the top of the mountain and overlook the surrounding sceneryyou'll find it is _____to climb it up with effort
    A.Worth B.Worthy C.Possible D.worthwhile
    53The coach ________ the team to make even greater efforts
    A.Admires B.Demands C.Inspires D.respects
    54The victory against the terrorists is a great ____in the global fight against terrorism
    A.Progress B.Achievement C.Evidence D.responsibility
    55Even though it is a small countryany big country should _____ its independence in dealing with international events
    A.Recognize B.Respect C.Admire D.develop
    56They argued _____ each other ______ the matter the whole afternoonand at last reached an agreement
    A.withwith B.onon C.withabout D.overover
    57Although the wife ___ almost most of her time to helping keep the familythe husband still thinks little of her effort
    A.Devotes B.Spends C.Leads D.provides
    58Study shows that there is strong ______ between physical punishment and the IQ
    A.Connection B.Condition C.Organization D.cooperation
    59Memories ________ on him when by accident he found an old picture taken over thirty years ago
    A.crowded in B.resulted in C.joined in D.gave in














    答案解析
    1答案A
    解析more than one+单数名词作语时谓语动词单数形式since引导句时态知句时态应现完成时答案选A
    2答案C
    解析第空考查分数构成分子1时分母应复数形式语Two­fifths of the land中land数名词谓语动词应单数形式答案选C
    3答案D
    解析句语About 90 percent of the equipment谓语动词应该单数形式谓语动词语间动宾关系动语态
    4答案A
    解析the number of+数名词复数作语时谓语动词单数形式a number of+数名词复数作语时谓语动词复数形式答案选A
    5答案B
    解析money数名词应a greatgood deal of a large amount of修饰 a number of修饰数名词复数a good many+数名词复数作语时谓语动词复数形式
    6答案C
    解析解答题时应注意as well as连接两名词词组作语时谓致问题large quantities of+名词作语时谓语动词复数形式结合语境知处应该现完成时
    7答案C
    解析离谓语动词your brother谓语动词应该单数形式
    8答案C
    解析time句中意时代数名词通常复数谓语动词复数形式
    9答案B
    解析处两动词定式短语作语表示概念谓语动词复数形式句中没明显表示时间状语般现时
    10答案A
    解析句中关系代词who指代the only one句谓语动词应单数形式
    11答案A
    解析worth接doing接定式排CD两项join the club加入俱乐部join in加活动
    12答案B
    解析that never________a mistake even when it is pointed to him定语句部分先行词the only one单数谓语动词admit接doing表示承认做某事
    13答案C
    解析天预定货物发送出ordered处作置定语考固定搭配have sth done
    14答案C
    解析第空inspired修饰意灵感创造力第二空inspiring inspiring songs意鼓舞心歌句意:周杰伦位灵感歌手鼓舞心歌传遍全国
    15答案B
    解析only+状语句放句首时句部分倒装助动词提前句意:直开始解释时候解件事原
    16答案A
    解析年轻漂亮爱孩子学生包括唐尼非常尊敬根句意处respect表示尊敬dislike喜欢avoid避免mind介意
    17答案D
    解析两词法:be worth doing be worthy of being done(be worthy to be done)知正确答案DA项themBC两项表达错误
    18答案C
    解析observe the traffic rules遵守交通规
    19答案B
    解析句意:前天市场偶然发现件古代瓷器仅仅花100元买by chance碰巧凑巧偶然意外符合题意on purpose 意by turns 轮流as a result结果
    20答案A
    解析句意:等公汽车时偶然遇约十年没见面学come across(偶然)遇见碰见符合题意come out 出现结果get through 通接通电话turn into变成
    21答案B
    解析句意:起踢足球似数更喜欢足球赛It seems that似常句型
    22答案D
    解析句意:回收利废物减缓消耗球资源速度表示 ……速度时rate 常介词at搭配
    23答案D
    解析句意:——请问您买什?——想买供高中生阅读英文事书be intended for专供……专……设计符合题意be used for……接表示物名词be devoted to致力……
    24答案C
    解析 句意:昨天收电子邮件心烦意乱?句强调句语强调that you received yesterday 定语句修饰the e­mail四选项中that 句首is it起构成强调句
    25答案A
    解析句意:店明天会预订电视机送顾客手中deliver 处意递送符合题意give予show 显示work 工作
    26答案B
    解析句意:战士已持续工作15时继续寻找困废墟中幸存者carry on继续坚持接名词动名词符合题意rely on 赖live on ……生look on旁观
    27答案C
    解析句意:奖学金获者贾森成绩表现谦虚modest 谦虚谦符合题意modern 现代majorcurious 奇
    28答案A
    解析 句意:需制订项新政策必须考虑市场环境takeinto consideration……考虑进固定搭配
    29答案B
    解析句意:史密斯先生常告诉起做look down uponon蔑视瞧起符合题意look forward to期期look back on回忆起look out for心留心
    30答案A
    解析句意:正城市空UFO次出现强调句结构:it iswas+强调部分+that 该题强调点状语over the city
    31答案A
    解析句意:提前告知会晚考虑周considerate意体谅体贴符合题意confident信determined决心generous慷慨方
    32答案D
    解析 句意:——昨天晚展览?——区男孩女孩受邀请every boy and girl实相every child单数意义谓语动词单数形式时间状语last night知邀请动作发生时态
    33答案D
    解析句意:没必阅读时碰生词查查come across意(偶然)遇见碰见符合题意come up with提出想出come out出现结果come along with……道
    34答案A
    解析句意:班班班学喜欢跳舞唱歌class作语表示整体时谓语动词单数形式强调成员时谓语动词复数形式
    35答案A
    解析根答句It was her fault知答案Ano way意没门not possible太表委婉拒绝no chance 没机会not at all客气点
    36答案B
    解析句意:果皮肤容易敏含化学物质化妆品essential必少sensitive敏感敏positive肯定积极invisible视见根句意应选B
    37答案B
    解析句意:水短缺中国独事正相反困扰着全世界范围国家at the same time时on the contrary相反on the other hand 方面last but not least根句意应选B
    38答案D
    解析worth惯句式be worth doingworthy常句式be worthy to be donebe worthy of being done中表示值做意
    39答案B
    解析动语态情况接动词原形作宾语补足语动词动语态时添加to第二空中all the valuable thingssteal间动关系
    40答案C
    解析高兴说服放弃危险旅行A项to接动词原形BD两项意义反
    41答案B
    解析第句意意泄露秘密mean to do sth第二句意泄露秘密意味着伤害mean doing sth
    42答案D
    解析天练时掌握门语言only位句首修饰介词短语时句子采部分倒装语序外canbe able to 连排选项B
    43答案D
    解析way定语句中作方式状语时面定语句常in whichthat引导that省略
    44答案C
    解析since结构作时间状语时句常完成时since表示时间持续3年前句完成时第二空时间three years ago连般时
    45答案C
    解析考查复杂特殊疑问句法认该邀请谁参加婚礼仪式?Do you think +宾语句(who should be invited to our wedding ceremony)演变疑问词放句首外thinkbelieve imagine等种法
    46答案A
    解析试图入睡想法影断涌入脑海crowd in(想法问题等)涌心头固定搭配符合题意
    47答案D
    解析应该教导孩子公聚会场举止behave表现举止符合题意deal处理conduct作行举止讲时物动词需接宾语react作出反应
    48答案D
    解析日子里爸爸挣足够钱养家糊口support维持供养符合题意raise饲养bring up抚养宾语通常
    49答案C
    解析已国外住年家旧遵守中国传统风俗惯句意知里应选observe遵守(规法律惯等)意思perform 意履行执行完成做演出表演演奏possess 意拥具support 意支持支撑养活
    50答案A
    解析解交通规时够保证道路安全only+状语句放句首时句部分倒装排BD两项根句意知应when……时候排C
    51答案A
    解析作公司老板想种简朴奢侈生活want to live a.life想种……生活
    52答案C
    解析站山顶俯瞰周围美景时会觉力攀值It is worthwhile to do sth 做……值It is possible to do sth 做……结合句意选D
    53答案C
    解析教练激励队员更加努力inspire sb to do sth意激励鼓舞某做某事符合句意admire 意羡慕demand意求demand demand sb to do sthrespect 意尊敬尊重三项均句意符
    54答案B
    解析反恐怖义者场胜利全球反恐成achievement 成符合句意progress 意进步数名词evidence证responsibility 责
    55答案B
    解析国处理国际事务时国应尊重权独立respect 意尊重符合句意recognize 承认admire 钦佩develop 发展
    56答案C
    解析件事情彼辩整午终达成致根句意C项正确argue with sb about……某争
    57答案A
    解析妻子部分时间帮助持家丈夫然重视努力devote致力奉献spend 花费lead 带领provide 提供结合句意法选A
    58答案A
    解析connection 联系condition条件状况organization组织cooperation合作句意知A答案
    59答案A
    解析偶然找三十年前张片时许事涌心头crowd in on sb意:(想法问题等)涌某心头涌入某脑海固定搭配result in 导致join in 加入give in 屈服结合句意选A
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