初三英语写作指导
.评分标准:
作文律档分错误数直接关系
影响作文分数素:
1 题目求容点
2 句子准确通
3 层次结构清晰
4 拼写语法等错误
5 卷面整洁度
二.做题步骤:
1 审题:审清作文体裁(类型)时态称等细节
2 列提纲(文章结构框架):分段段体容
3 写作:提纲基础补充点
4 复查:2遍——1遍查拼写语法标点等问题2遍出声读查语感检查语句否通连贯等
5 誊抄:允许做更改
*总做三审:体裁时态称
三思:词汇—>短语—>句式
三查:点拼写语法连贯
作文般框架:
文章分3段:
(1)综述:概括性强2句话引入题
(2)正文——容:层次性强定渡型连接词展开3方面方面2句话
(3)结尾:紧扣题2句话结束量升华
Para2 (利)First convenient anywhere any time Second share… with… Last express views free moneyfree…
Para3 (弊)However one coin has two faces On the one hand a waste of time——affect study On the other hand not safe——stolen hurt feelings
Para4 ()As a student make good use of it
常见作文类型模板:
1 书信
Dear
I’m glad to receive your letter…
Best wishes
a书信开头常语
I am very glad to receive your letter (hear form you)
Hello Jane Is everything going (on) well
…YoursLucy
I’m writing to you for some advice on how to…
I’m writing to ask if you can
How time flies It has been monthsyears since we last met
Thank you for inviting me to …
b 书信结尾常语
Best wishes (tofor you)
Wish you good luck
(I am) looking forward to hearing from you
常见作文类型提纲模板:
2 图表数字例型
(提出讨调查事实)Last week our class had a class meeting on (how to)… Here are the results
(表达出法观点)Most students think … While … 20 of them choose to… Another 15 believe… There are also some… saying that… (表达法) As a student I agree to…
3 说明利弊型
Nowadays … is becoming more and more popular
It has many advantages First 优点1… Besides 优点2…
However every coin has two sides It also brings us bad influences On the one hand 缺点1… On the other hand 缺点2…
In my opinion观点 …
4 观点型
We made a survey about whether we should …提出矛盾问题 Different people hold different ideas
Some believe …正方观点 First 原1… Besides 原2…
While others don’t agree They think…反方观点 On one hand 原1… On the other hand 原2…
As for me观点 …
5 解决问题型
Recently the … problem has been more and more serious …should do something to solve itFirstly 方法1… Secondly 方法2… Finally 方法3…
I am sure if everyone can make a contribution to … the … will become better and better
常渡性词语
叙事文常句子间连接词:
At first at last in the end…
thennextafter that…
whenwhileas soon asnot… until…
at the same time at times once in a while
so that
To one’s surprisejoy
Luckilyfortunatelyunluckilyunfortunately…
in a wordin all
议文常连接词
表示列:either…or neither…nor both…and not only…but also
表示递进:besides what’s more what’s worse (moreover)
表示原:because for… because of… thanks to… (for the reason that…)
表示结果:so as a result so…that… therefore
表示目:so that… in order that… (in order) to… for…
表示:while on the one hand + on the other hand Each coin has two sides prefer…to… would rather do…than do…
作文万句式
I will work hard to make my dream come trueIt takes sb +时间+to do…
Sb spend(某种称时态)+时间钱+on sth (in) doing sth
It’s importantnecessaryusefuluselesscommon…(for sb) to v…
It’s nicekind of sb to v
It’s time for sb to do sth
It’s a waste of time to…
It’s …yearsdays since sb +ved
It’s great fun to dosb have great fun doing
It’s a pity that…
It’s an honor to…
I’mWe’re not allowed to …
I’m afraid of making mistakes…
There be …doing…
Great changes have taken place in…
sth isare well worth ving
It seemsseemed that…
It seems (im)possible to v…
It is said that…
As the saying goes …
…and … are different in many ways
too + adjadv to do
There are many differences between … and …
I have made up my mind to …
I am sure that…
I am not sure whetherif…
I would rather … than …
It doesn’t matter if…
Thank you for ving
If everyone can make a contribution to the earth nature society our life will be better and better 作文万短语
havelook for a chance to do
do outdoor activities
beget used to (doing) sth
learn…from…
be proud of take pride in…
play an importantactive partrole in…
agree with sb to do sth
with the help of sbwith one’s help (反义:without one’s help) beget ready to do sth be get ready for sth
pay attention to…
take good care of …
make friends with…
get onalong well with …
wish you successfulsuccess
as time goes by…
graduate from…
looking back to the past three years…(现完成时态) pass the (final) exam
stick to doing
keep you mind on your goals
make up one’s mind to do sth (on sth)
make a decision to do
work hard at English
once in a while at times now and then
from then on
in the future() in future()
increase our knowledge enlarge our vocabulary
in factas a matter of fact
in the beginning at first
feel like giving up
have troubledifficulty in (doing) sth
have (no) time to do
have experience in (doing) sth
follow one’s advicesuggestions
master some basic … skills
be required to do
ask sb for help
can’t wait to do
be supposed to do
encourage sb to do
dealdo with …
work outsolve the problems
all sortskinds of…
at home and abroad
one of …
be full of…
learn sth by oneself
come up with good ideas
be surprised at sth(to do sth)
in order to
keep healthyfit
a good way to v…
keep (on) trying
worry about… be worried about…
in one’s sparefree time
be kindfriendly to
be strict with
help others
say thank you to…
have funenjoy oneselfhave a good time plenty of +CU
worry aboutbe worried about
ask sb for help turn to sb for helpcall sb for help be popular with…
share sth with sb
know littlemuch about …
dotry one’s best to v…
befeel sorry for…
help sb (to) do sth with sth
induring class
beforeafter class
teach sb to do sth
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