最新电大考试试卷含答案 大学英语B1


    学英语B1
    交际英语
    1 What do you do
    _________
    AWhat do you do
    BFine thank you
    CI'm a college student
    DI do well in my studies
    答案:C
    2 I didn't mean to do that Please forgive me
    _________
    ANot too bad
    BThat's all right
    CIt's a pleasure
    DThank you
    答案:B
    3 Wow This is a marvelous room I've never known you're so artistic
    ______
    AGreat I am very artconscious
    BDon't mention it
    CThanks for your compliments
    DIt's fine
    答案:C
    4 Good morning may I speak to Mark please
    _________
    AWho's there
    BWho's that speaking
    CWho are you
    DWho wants to speak to Mark
    答案:B
    5 I think he is a good lecturer
    _________
    ASorry it doesn't matter
    BSo do I
    CYes It's a good idea
    DI don't mind
    答案:B
    二阅读理解
    Chinese New Year which is also called the Spring Festival(节目) is the most important festival in China The holiday begins on the first day of the new cycle(循环)of the moon which occurs in late January or early February The celebration will last 2 weeks
    In the week before the New Year families clean their houses in order to sweep away all the bad lucks
    On the evening before the New Year families gather for a big feast(盛宴) They prepare all kinds of dishes and dumplings(饺子) At midnight they set off fireworks(焰火)
    On the first day of the New Year people put on new clothes and then they take gifts to friends and relatives The adults(成)usually give new year bonus(压岁钱)to their children
    During the Spring Festival the most special activity is the dragon and lion dances As many as 50 or more people support special dragons and lions which are made of cloth while dancing down the street
    The celebrations end with the Lantern Festival(元宵节)on the 15th day of the 1stmonth of the lunar year
    6The most important festival in China is the Spring Festival
    AT
    BF
    答案:A
    7The celebration of the Spring Festival will last 2 weeks
    AT
    BF
    答案:A
    8In order to get away the bad lucks in the old days in the week before the Spring Festival people light fireworks
    AT
    BF
    答案:B
    9On the first day of the Spring Festival the children are given some money
    AT
    BF
    答案:A
    10The dragons and lions which people use in the dances are made of metal
    AT
    BF
    答案:B
    What makes a person a scientist Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others The answer is no It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter You will probably agree too that knowing how to investigate how to discover information is important to everyone The scientist however goes one step further he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works
    The scientist’s knowledge must be exact There is no room for half right or right just half the time He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times If the conditions are different any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions This is one reason that investigations are important in science Albert Einstein who developed the Theory of Relativity arrived at this theory through mathematics The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct A scientist uses many tools for measurements Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations
    11What makes a scientist according to the passage ________
    AThe tools he uses
    BThe way he uses his tools
    CHis ways of learning
    DThe various tools he uses
    答案:B
    12The underlined part in the passage shows_______
    Athe importance of information
    Bthe importance of thinking
    Cthe difference between scientists and ordinary people
    Dthe difference between carpenters and people with other jobs
    答案:C
    13A sound scientific theory should be one that _________
    Aworks not only under one set of conditions at one time but also under the same conditions at other times
    Bdoes not allow any changes even under different conditions
    Ccan be used for many purposes
    Dleaves no room for improvement
    答案:A
    14The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________
    Athat measurements are keys to success in science
    Bthat accuracy of mathematics
    Cthat investigations are important in science
    Dthat the mathematical calculations may test his investigations
    答案:C
    15What is the main idea of the passage ________
    AThe theory of relativity
    BExactness is the core of science
    CScientists are different from ordinary people
    DExactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist
    答案:D
    三词汇语法
    16We've missed the last bus I'm afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi
    Away
    Bchoice
    Cpossibility
    Dselection
    答案:B
    17So little ________ about chemistry that the lecture was completely beyond me
    Adid I know
    BI had known
    Cdid I knew
    DI know
    答案:A
    18The reason I did not go abroad was _____ a job in my home town
    Abecause
    Bdue to
    Cthat I got
    Dbecause of getting
    答案:C
    19He _______ driving me home even though I told him I lived nearby
    Ainsisted on
    Binsisted at
    Cinsisted that
    Dinsisted in
    答案:A
    20Twenty people were ________ wounded in the air crash
    Aquickly
    Bwrongly
    Cbitterly
    Dseriously
    答案:D
    四完型填空
    What is a museum A museum is a good place to keep __21__ and beautiful things A museum may be a place to learn about science A museum can be a place __22__ art of Indians or animals What is inside a museum Some museums have old cars and airplanes__23__ museums have pictures and statues (雕) Others have rocks and old bones One museum even has a coal mine inside Many cities have museums Some very smalltowns have museums__24__ Indianapolis has achildren'smuseum Children do not have to pay to get in Children go to the museum often They like to look at the dinosaur bones They see a white bear ten feet tall They go inside an old log cabin (木屋) On Saturday Indianapolis children can__25__ talks about animals and trees They see movies
    21
    Aabout
    Bhear
    Cold
    Dtoo
    EMany
    答案:C
    22
    Aabout
    Bhear
    Cold
    Dtoo
    EMany
    答案:A
    23
    Aabout
    Bhear
    Cold
    Dtoo
    EMany
    答案:E
    24
    Aabout
    Bhear
    Cold
    Dtoo
    EMany
    答案:D
    25
    Aabout
    Bhear
    Cold
    Dtoo
    EMany
    答案:B
    五英译汉
    26It's still raining today
    答案:天雨
    27I feel lonely without you
    答案:没感孤独
    28I didn't hear what you said to him
    答案:没听见说什
    29I've lost interest in my work
    答案:份工作已失兴趣
    30You and your team can discover the answers to problems together
    答案:团队够起找问题答案
    31What time do you go swimming every day
    答案:天时游泳?
    六写作
    32写作
    Instructions根面题目提纲英语写出篇少80词短文
    1介绍爱
    2喜欢中项爱理
    My Hobbies





    学英语B2
    交际英语
    1 We are planning an outing _________
    Sure
    AWhere are you going
    BWhen will you leave
    CHow is everything
    DDo you want to join us
    答案:D
    2 I think he is a good lecturer
    _________
    ASorry it doesn't matter
    BSo do I
    CYes It's a good idea
    DI don't mind
    答案:B
    3 I didn't mean to do that Please forgive me
    _________
    ANot too bad
    BThat's all right
    CIt's a pleasure
    DThank you
    答案:B
    4 What do you think of this novel
    _________
    AI've read it
    BIt's wellwritten
    CIt was written by my uncle
    DI bought it yesterday
    答案:B
    5 Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday
    Really _______
    AWho did that
    BWhat's wrong with him
    CHow did that happen
    DWhy was he so careless
    答案:C
    二阅读理解
    Have you ever listened to young children talking in the playground They are always boasting They say things like My Dad's car is bigger than your Dad's and My Mom is smarter than yours They particularly like to boast about their families
    There were three little boys Harry Ted and Gavin who were always boasting Gavin was the worst Everything about his family was always the best or the biggest or the most expensive
    Whatever the others said he could always go on better One day when they were walking to school Harry said My father had a bath twice a week Ted spoke next That's nothing he said Having a bath twice a week is dirty My father has a bath every day sometimes twice a day Ted looked at Gavin Now it was his turn But what could he say This time Ted thought I'm going to win Gavin didn't know what to say He couldn't say that his father had a bath three times a day That was silly He walked on in silence Ted smiled at Harryand Harry smiled back They were sure that for once they had beaten Gavin They reached the school gates Still Gavin said nothing They went into class Morning breaklunch time and afternoon break all passed Still Gavin said nothing We've won Ted said to Harry but he spoke too soon On the way home Gavin said My Dad is so clean that he doesn't have to bathe at all
    6According to the passagethe meaning of the word boast is to talk big
    AT
    BF
    答案:A
    7Harry boasted about the number of times his father had a bath every week
    AT
    BF
    答案:A
    8Gavin boasted the most
    AT
    BF
    答案:B
    9Ted's father often had a bath twice a day
    AT
    BF
    答案:B
    10He spoke too soon in the last paragraph means he was wrong
    AT
    BF
    答案:A
    When I was a little girl my brothers and I collected stamps for many years My mother didn't use to work during the week but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays and she used to bring home all the new stamps as soon as they were issued (发行)
    On the day of the World Cup football final in London in 1966 we were very excited because England were playing West Germany in the final When we were having lunch my mother told us to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won but she didn't tell us why At 2 o'clock my mother went back to work as usual while the rest of the family were watching the football on TV at home Although she wasn't watching the match she was listening to it on the radio
    England won 42 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office As we burst in my mother was standing behind the counter She was waiting to sell us a very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each stamp We were over the moon
    We still have it todayand perhaps it is worth a lot of money
    11This passage mainly tells us ______
    Athe author and her brother used to like stamps very much
    Bthe author had a very kind mother
    Cthe author and her brothers had an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps
    Dtheir mother used to support them by working in the post office
    答案:C
    12According to the passage her mother worked in the post office ______
    Aduring the week
    Bon Saturdays
    Con Sundays
    Dfor six days
    答案:B
    13Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won but she didn't tell them why Why do you think she did that
    AShe wanted to give them a surprise
    BShe doubted if she would get the stamps
    CShe forgot to do that
    DShe thought it unnecessary to tell them the reason
    答案:A
    14What does the sentence We were over the moon mean
    AWe jumped high
    BWe were extremely happy about it
    CWe watched the moon for a long time
    DWe couldn't sleep the whole night
    答案:B
    15What is the best title for this passage
    AMy Childhood
    BMy Mother
    CA Precious Stamp
    DA Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps
    答案:D
    三词汇语法
    16We've looked _______ for the keys we lost
    Ain all places
    Bat all places
    Cover all
    Deverywhere
    答案:D
    17It was not ________ midnight that they discovered the children were not in their bedroom
    Abefore
    Bat
    Cafter
    Duntil
    答案:D
    18It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp
    Adiscovered
    Binvented
    Cfound
    Ddeveloped
    答案:B
    19I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday
    Awas playing
    Bam playing
    Cplay
    Dplayed
    答案:A
    20He _______ driving me home even though I told him I lived nearby
    Ainsisted on
    Binsisted at
    Cinsisted that
    Dinsisted in
    答案:A
    四完型填空
    Mike was a small boy and he hated soap and water Three or four times every day his mother said to him Mike your hands are very __21__ again Go and wash them But Mike never really washed them well He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them __22__ again
    Mike's uncle and aunt lived in another city One day they came to stay with Mike's parents and they brought their small son Ted with them Ted was a year __23__ than Mike and he didn't like soap and water either
    The boys sat with their parents __24__ a few minutes but then they went outside When they were alone Mike looked at Ted's hands and then said proudly My hands are dirtier than __25__
    Of course they are Ted answered angrily You're a year older than I am
    21
    Ayours
    Bfor
    Cout
    Dyounger
    Edirty
    答案:E
    22
    Ayours
    Bfor
    Cout
    Dyounger
    Edirty
    答案:C
    23
    Ayours
    Bfor
    Cout
    Dyounger
    Edirty
    答案:D
    24
    Ayours
    Bfor
    Cout
    Dyounger
    Edirty
    答案:B
    25
    Ayours
    Bfor
    Cout
    Dyounger
    Edirty
    答案:A
    五英译汉
    26I have a pain in my back
    答案:背疼
    27Were there any phone calls for me while I was out
    答案: 时电话?
    28The teacher came earlier than expected(预期)
    答案:老师预期早
    29You and your team can discover the answers to problems together
    答案:团队够起找问题答案
    30This new country hopes to establish friendly relations with all its neighbours
    答案:新成立国家希邻国建立友关系
    31The Olympic Games is an international sports event that takes place every four years
    答案:奥林匹克运动会国际性体育会四年办次
    六写作
    32写作
    Instructions根面题目提纲英语写出篇少80词短文
    1介绍家庭成员
    2描述令难忘家庭活动
    My Family








    学英语B3
    交际英语
    1 You seem to be lost Need help
    _________
    AYes would you please help me with the bag
    BHelp me find my key please
    CYes with pleasure
    DI'm looking for Zhongshan Road
    答案:D
    2 Let me introduce myself I'm Steward.
    _________
    AWhat a pleasure
    BPleased to meet you
    CI don't know
    DThanks a lot
    答案:B
    3 Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday
    Really _______
    AWho did that
    BWhat's wrong with him
    CHow did that happen
    DWhy was he so careless
    答案:C
    4 Hello how are you
    _________
    AHello how are you
    BHow do you do
    CFine thank you
    DThat's OK
    答案:C
    5 Is it possible for you to work late tonight
    _______
    AI like it
    BI'll do that
    CI'd love to
    DI think so
    答案:D
    二阅读理解
    My grandparents can be good fun They are retired so they don't work anymore My grandfather is 68 and my grandmother is 67 but they are not too old to be active They exercise by playing golf and they go out for meals and to the theater Sometimes they take me out too We have a good time They also go on great holidays Last year they went to China and walked along the Great Wall
    Sometimes my grandparents like to criticize me They think that children today have an easy life Life was very different when they were young and there are many things about my life that they do not understand They tell me over and over how they had to start work at 16 They know that I will go on to university and won't be getting a job until I am 22 They also think that I have too many possessions such as mobile phones computers and PSPs When they were young they did not have anything like that What they do not realize is that they cannot compare children at present time They had the same kinds of things as the rest of people of their age so do I It would be very strange if I only had the possessions that they had when they were my age
    6My grandparents sometimes criticize me One reason is that children today have an easy life
    AT
    BF
    答案:A
    7Grandparents don't work anymore because they are tired
    AT
    BF
    答案:B
    8Grandparents had the same kinds of things as people of their age when they were young
    AT
    BF
    答案:A
    9The sentence but they are not too old to be active means that they are old so they are not active
    AT
    BF
    答案:B
    10My grandparents don't understand many things about my life
    AT
    BF
    答案:A
    There are three kinds of goals shortterm mediumrange and longterm goals
    Shortterm goals are those that usually deal with current activities which we can apply on a daily basis Such goals can be achieved in a week or less or two weeks or possibly months It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation longterm goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid shortterm goals Upon completing our shortterm goals we should date the occasion and then add new shortterm goals that will build on those that have been completed
    The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the shortterm goals They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year or they could even extend for several years Any time you move a step at a time you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed As you complete each step you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed And as your list of completion dates grow your motivation and desire will increase
    Longterm goals may be related to our dreams of the future They might cover five years or more Life is not a static thing We should never allow a longterm goal to limit us or our course of action
    11Our longterm goals mean a lot _______
    Aif we cannot reach solid shortterm goals
    Bif we complete the shortterm goals
    Cif we have dreams of the future
    Dif we put forward some plans
    答案:B
    12New shortterm goals are built upon______
    Aa daily basis
    Byour achievement in a week
    Ccurrent activities
    Dthe goals that have been completed
    答案:D
    13When we complete each step of our goals ________
    Awe will win final success
    Bwe are overwhelmed
    Cwe will build up our confidence to achieve success
    Dwe should have strong desire for setting new goals
    答案:C
    14What is the main idea of this passage _______
    ALife is a dynamic thing
    BWe should set up longterm goals
    CDifferent kinds of goals in life
    DThe limitation of longterm goals
    答案:C
    15Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage _______
    AThe longterm goals cannot amount to very much without achieving shortterm goals
    BThe intermediate goals build on the foundation of the shortterm goals
    CLife is a static thing thus never allowing a longterm goal to limit us
    DWe should often add new shortterm goals to what have been completed
    答案:C
    三词汇语法
    16If I don't ________ the phone at home ring me at work
    Areply
    Breturn
    Crespond
    Danswer
    答案:D
    17Do you still remember ________
    Athat your father said
    Bwhat your father said
    Cdid your father say that
    Dwhat did your father say
    答案:B
    18Don’t forget ________ the window before leaving the room
    Ato have closed
    Bto close
    Chaving closed
    Dclosing
    答案:B
    19The boy is not happy at the new school He has ________ friends there
    Afew
    Ba few
    Clittle
    Da little
    答案:A
    20We’ve missed the last bus I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi
    Away
    Bchoice
    Cpossibility
    Dselection
    答案:B
    四完型填空
    We know that trees are useful in our everyday life They give us many things such as wood oxygen rubber medicines and many other things They can __21__ tell us a lot about our climate The following are the reasons If you cut across a tree you can see that it has many rings Most trees grow one new ring __22__ year Because of the reason we know how old a tree is A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred __23__ When the climate is dry or very cold the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually thin When it is wet and warm the rings are much thicker If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick this means that the __24__ changed suddenly If we look at the rings on this tree we can learn about the climate for a hundred years We can see __25__ our climate is changing today
    21
    Aclimate
    Brings
    Cevery
    Dalso
    Ehow
    答案:D
    22
    Aclimate
    Brings
    Cevery
    Dalso
    Ehow
    答案:C
    23
    Aclimate
    Brings
    Cevery
    Dalso
    Ehow
    答案:B
    24
    Aclimate
    Brings
    Cevery
    Dalso
    Ehow
    答案:A
    25
    Aclimate
    Brings
    Cevery
    Dalso
    Ehow
    答案:E
    五英译汉
    26Would you mind waiting outside
    答案:请外面等?
    27I feel lonely without you
    答案:没感孤独
    28Beijing Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder
    答案:北京奥林匹克运动会中国民更加努力工作
    29Are you fond of music
    答案:喜欢音乐?
    30I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening
    答案:晚怀着极兴趣读报纸
    31Our textbooks are very different from theirs
    答案:教材教材样
    六写作
    32写作
    Instructions根面题目提纲英语写出篇少80词短文
    1英语学中遇什困难
    2克服困难
    How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Studies


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