宁波市2019年初中学业水考试
英语试题
准考证号
考生须知
1全卷分试题卷I试题卷II答题卷 试题卷8页6题61题满分95
分考试时间90分钟
2请姓名准考证号分填写试题卷答题卷规定位置
3答题时试题卷I答案答题卷I应选项位置2B铅笔涂黑涂满 试题卷
II答案黑色字迹钢笔签字笔书写答案必须题号序答题卷II题目规定区域作
答做试题卷超出答题区域书写答案效
试题卷I
完形填空(题15题题1分计15分)
阅读面短文掌握意然ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London
Mrs Chaplin managed to_____1______her children on her own with the money she made as a singer _____2______their economic(济)situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎)in 1894 Instead of resting her____3____until it got better Mrs Chaplin kept on singing Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it _____4____ to find wellpaid work
One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre _____5______his mother singing on stage Suddenly her voice ____6______She tried to finish the song but the audience(观众)began to whistle and got angry Mrs Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked _____7_______the stage crying
The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to_____8______the embarrassing situation He remembered Charlie once sang at a party He ____9____ took Charlie by the hand to the stage After a brief introduction he left Charlie to please the audience
Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people The audience enjoyed the_____10______very much and began to throw money___11____Charlie saw this he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would ____12______the money and then he would finish the song The audience found this announcement especially _____13_____and started to throw even more money onto the stage
Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage He did not feel _____14______at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience To his amazement there was more____15_____and more money throwing That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mother's last
1Asupport B leave C ask D face
2AThough B So C However D Besides
3Asight B voice C smell D hearing
4Aeasy B difficult C interesting D boring
5Afeeling ` B keeping C realizing D watching
6Arested B dropped C broke D raised
7Aonto B off C towards D around
8Acreate B save C continue D explain
9Aslowly B patiently C quickly D coldly
10Athought B description C speech D performance
11AIf B Till C When D Before
12Atake out B throw away C put down D pick up
13Afunny B lucky C helpful D painful
14Ashy B sad C satisfied D excited
15Atrouble B anger C silence D laughter
二阅读理解(题15题题2分计30分)
阅读面材料题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
(A)
Sing a Song of People
by Lois Lenski'S Lrily
Sing a song of people People in tall buildings
Walking fast or slow And in stores below
People in the city Riding elevators
Up and down they go 20 Up and down they go
5 People on the sidewalk People walking singly
People on the bus People in a crowd
People passing passing People saying nothing
In back and front of us People talking loud
People on the subway 25 People laughing smiling
10 Underneath the ground Grumpy people too
People riding taxis People who just hurry
Round and round and round And never look at you
People with their hats on Sing a song of people
Going in the doors 30 Who like to come and go
15 People with umbrellas Sing of city people
When it rains and pours You see but never______▼______
16 The poem is about a____________
A beautiful B busy C rainy D small
17 In Line 21 the word singly means___________
A alone B fast C slowly D quietly
18 According to the poem the best word for the blank is___________
A borrow B throw C know D allow
(B)
Many people might think that if they had more money then they would be happier in life For
example people might look at what others have like expensive clothes or nice cars and wish they could have the same But the things that money can buy can not bring happiness to a person for long
(1)But is that really true Studies have found that money can in fact make people happier
( 2) Instead it's giving money to others that makes people happy (3) It could be buying a present for a friend or a family member (4) It could be buying a homeless person food to eat It could be giving money to a person in need Just think about the last time you used your own money to do something for someone else How did you feel Whether it is a small or large amount of money people feel happier when they give This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy too
This idea of connecting your happiness to the happiness of others is described as ubuntu in an African language There is even a story about a man visiting Africa who asked some kids to race to a nearby tree The first child to touch the tree would get a sweet treat Surprisingly all the children held hands and ran together They all touched the tree at the same time The man asked why they had done this The children simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one
19 The writer says that buying things
A can make people worried B can make people nervous
C may lead to sadness for long D may lead to happiness for a short time
20 Where can we best put But it's not having money that brings happiness in Paragraph 2
A (1) B (2) C (3) D (4)
21Why does the writer quote(引)a story in Paragraph 3
A To explain Africans like sweets B To show examples are not enough
C To make the writer's opinion clearer D To express happiness is from children
22 What does the writer try to tell us
A Buying new things can make people happy
B The key to happiness is making others happy
C If you want to be happy you can visit Africa
D People who have a lot of money might not be happy
(C)
The year was 1859 America and England had already fought two wars Now they were at peace
But one day a pig got hungry And it nearly caused another war between the two countries
The pig was owned by a British man who lived on a small island The island was just off the western part of North America Both England and the US said the island was theirs Across the island from the British man lived some American farmers Everyone on the island got along peacefully But the peace ended the day the British man's pig decided to eat some of an American farmer's potatoes
One of the American farmers shot and killed the pig Then the pig's owner wanted100 from the
man who shot the animal That was a lot of money so the farmer refused to pay it The British and
Americans began to argue and the situation got worse The farmers asked the governor over the island at that time for help He sent a group of soldiers to protect the farmers The British answered by sending 2000 soldiers The British were on one side of the island and the Americans were on the other The problem that began with the pig was about to become a shooting war
When news of the problem reached Washington and London both leaders were surprised Neither country wanted another war They sent some men to try to fix the problem After a discussion it was decided that each country would keep a small group of soldiers on the island They would stay there until the two countries could decide who owned the island Then the others would have to leave
Twelve years went by Neither side wanted to give up the island but they knew they had to do
something They asked the leader of Germany to help decide After nearly a year of discussion a
decision was made America would get the island Finally the Pig War was over and only one shot was fired That was the shot that killed the pig
23What caused the problem on the island according to the passage
A An American shot a British man
BA group of soldiers came to the island
C British men destroyed an American's farmland
DA British man's pig ate some potatoes of an American farmer's
24The underlined word they in Paragraph 4 refers to_
A the farmers B the leaders C the soldiers D the Germans
25According to the passage the real purpose of the two countries was
A to own an island B to kill a pig C to get more money D to start a war
26Which of the following might be the best title for the passage
A The Pig Island B The Pig War C The Pig on the Island D The Island War
(D)
Big data(数)is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources such as information that comes from schools social media sites companies and governments One set of data can have people's names and addresses Another set can have what they like where they go to school and how much time they spend on the computer
Big data can be used in many ways The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains This information is then used to make bus or train systems better Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school Companies use big data too It helps them understand who buys their products For example one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream
Big data can be used for good reasons Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick Big data can also be used for bad reasons It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others even if they have not done anything wrong
How can big data be used for good and bad things It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people People think a certain way Because they think a certain way they build a model of those ideas These ideas are then used to look at the data Sometimes these ideas are helpful for people or businesses Other times bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people
27This reading is about 11
A what big data is and how it is used
B what schools and hospitals people like
C where important data is collected and stored
D how big data is controlled by governments and companies
28 One company uses weather information to_
A help children in need
B know when people will visit the hospital
C find out who rides the bus or train
D understand when people will need ice cream
29 The main idea of Paragraph 3 is
A big data can be used for good reasons
B we can use big data in a number of ways
C big data can be used for both good and bad reasons
D we can use big data to prevent babies from getting sick
30The overall tone(总基调)of this reading is_
Asad and personal B personal and scientific
C informative but silly D scientific and informative
三务型阅读(题5题题1分计5分)
阅读面材料图片示步骤(A D)第3134题相应文字匹配完成第35题
Some experts believe that burpee(立卧撑)is the best exercise in the world because this exercise is
one that anyone can do very easily and extremely cheaply
How to perform the basic burpee correctly
31_____ Keep your back straight squat(蹲)down and place your hands on the floor
32 ____ Begin in a standing position with your back straight and your arms at your sides
33_____ Bring your feet back to the squat position by placing your hands on the floor Then jump
straight up as high as you can after the squat position holding your arms up directly over your head
34 ____ Move your feet back behind you so that you move from a squat position to a fulllength leg
extension Keep both arms and legs straight and strong
35As a form of exercise the burpee is
A difficult and boring B useful but difficult
C simple and inexpensive D simple but expensive
试题卷 II
四词汇运(题15题题1分计15分)
A根列句子汉语注释写出空缺处单词正确形式(空词)
36The two little girls often stay together to _____________ (分享)their secrets
37This kind of silk feels much ____________(柔软)than that one
38I plan to go abroad to celebrate my twentieth birthday in A______________(八月)
39At the meeting the boss ___________ (赞扬)John for the progress he made
40More and more people have realized the importance of spreading our_________ (传统)culture
41We can see clearly that Mongolia ____________ (位)between China and Russia on the map
42Could you please show me your___________ (护)young men
43You'll forget the dancing skills easily___________ (非)you practice them often
44We____________ (少)hang out at weekends recently
45In Ningbo everyone knows that things in blue rubbish bins can be ______________ (回收利)
B方框中单词适形式填空词仅次(空词)
How seem produce leaf widely
Annie Li Tao China is famous for tea right
Li Tao Yes both in the past and now
Annie Where is tea 46 in China
Li Tao In many different areas For example Anxi and Hangzhou are 47 known for their tea
Annie Well can you tell me 48 to produce tea as much as you can
Li Tao Sure As far as I know tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains When the 49 are
ready they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing
Annie What happens next
Li Tao The tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China
Annie It 50 that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea
Li Tao Yes people say that tea is good for both health and business
五语法填空(题10题题1分计10分)
阅读面短文空白处填适词填入括号中单词正确形式
An old man went to India When he got there he saw some fruit for sale but most of it was very
cheap The 51 (cheap)thing was a basket of red fruit
How much per kilo the old man 52 (ask)
Two rupees(卢)the shopkeeper answered Two rupees in India is almost nothing 53
the old man bought a whole kilogramand started eating it
However as soon as he started eating his mouth began 54 (burn) his eyes began to water and his whole face became as red 55 the fruit As he coughed and struggled to breathe he jumped up and 56 screaming Ah Ah Ah
And yet he continued to eat the fruit Some people who were looking at him shook their 57
(head) and said You are crazy Those are chili peppers(辣椒)You can't just eat them by the handful
The old man said to 58 (he)I paid for them so I must cat them
This old man seemed pretty stupid But are we so much smarter All of us have 59 (spend) money and time on somethingmaybe a relationship or a business or a joband sometimes even if we know there's no hope that things will change we still continue with it
What we can learn 60 the old man is this if you've lost a lot over something that doesn't work let it go and move on It's better than continuing to lose
六书面表达(题1题计20分)
61回顾初中三年许事令难忘校英语报Have Your Say栏目正面九年级毕业生征文
假李华请选择中话题结合具体事例英语写封信表达某谢意歉意参加次征文活动
点
Say thanks to_
say sorry to
1 be not good at
1argue with
2 encourage me to
2not talk to each other
3 make great progress
3regret doing
|4
4
注意
(1)短文必须包括选择话题点适拓展
(2)文中出现真实名校名
(3)词数80100书信格式已出
(4)首句供参考Looking back on the past three years I'd like to say
Dear____________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours
Li Hua
宁波市2019年初中学业水考试 英语试题答题卷 姓名:
完形填空(题15题题1分计15分)
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二阅读理解(题15题题2分计30分)
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三务型阅读(题5题题1分计5分)
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四词汇运(题15题题1分计15分)
36____________37____________38___________39_____________ 40_______________
41____________42____________43___________44_____________ 45_______________
46____________47____________48___________49_____________ 50_______________
五语法填空(题10题题1分计10分)
51____________52____________53___________54_____________ 55_______________
56____________57____________58___________59_____________ 60_______________
六书面表达(题1题计20分)
Dear ______________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
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