2019年精编中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案


    2019年精编中考英语模拟试卷参考答案
      听力
      略
      二单项填空(15分)
      26My parents and I will go to London fo ra trip tomorrow Really __________
      A I don't think so B Have a good time
      C That's very strange D You should try it
      27 You hae to be ______ and wait until I finish my work
      A patient B strict C honest D active
      28Good morning sir _________
       I'd like to buy a sweater for my daughter
      A What can I do for you B What are you doing
      C How about the sweater D Can you help me
      29We _______ pay to get into the concert It's free
      A can't B mustn't C might not D don't have to
      30 _______ jeans were invented over 100 years ago they're still in fashion today
      A Because B If C Although D Since
      31You're in a hurry Where are you going To the cinema Sue ______ for me outside
      A waits B waited C is waiting D was waiting
      32My sister ______ goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day
      A always B sometimes C hardly D never
      33Hi John ______
      It's Lucy my dog Her leg is hurt
      A How are you B What's the matter C Who's that D What's Lucy like
      34 Why don't you join us for breakfast Sure ______
      A Good luck B Congratulations C What to do D Why not
      35There will be _______ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people
      A many B more C fewer D fewest
      36Mr Li will check our homework this afternoon ______ you _______ it
      Not yet I'm doing it right now
      A Do finish B Had finished C will finish D Have finished
      37 Many students ______ changes to show themselves in class because the class size is too big
      A don't give B aren't given C haven't given D won't give
      38Recycling is good so don't ______ bottles or newspapers
      A find out B hand in C use up D throw away
      39Everyone wants to win But _____ me the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun
      A as for B thanks to C instead of D such as
      40 I want to put up the picture on the wall Would you mind helping me with it
       ______ With pleasure
      A Of course B Of course not C You'd better not D Thanks a lot
      参考答案
      26~30 BAADC 31~35 CABDC 36~40 DBDAB
      三完形填空(25分)
      A)请先阅读面短文掌握意然题ABCD四选项中选出填入相应空白处佳选项子啊答题卷该选项涂黑(题1分)
      You feel tired and you have no energy You can’t breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts Don’t be afraid you have probably just got a 41 Every year many kids experience this sick feeling Some kids have up to eight colds every year So what 42 is a cold Well a cold is an infection (传染病) It affects (影响) 43 nose ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak It’s very 44 to catch a cold When someone sneezes or coughs near you bacteria(细菌) travel through the air and 45 your body and then make you sick Also if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it 46 a door or your desk at school you can get a sick Some of the symptoms(癌症)of a cold 47 a fever a sore throat and a cough If you sneeze or if your nose is runny and your 48 are watery you
    ’ve probably got a cold Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don’t have much 49 to do anything A cold is not a pleasant thing to 50 However there are some things you can do to feel 51 You should have hot drinks 52 you’ve got a sore throat and cough You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to 53 your sold If you’ve got a fever or if you aren’t feeling better within a few days you should visit your 54 and take some medicine
      

      A cold can be frustrating 55 just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger Take care of your body and stay healthy
      41 A cough B headache C fever D cold
      42 A exactly B nearly C clearly D firstly
      43 A my B your C its D their
      44 A difficult B necessary C easy D helpful
      45 A build B find C feel D enter
      46 A like B on C behind D with
      47 A take B catch C turn D include
      48 A legs B arms C eyes D ears
      49 A energy B money C time D air
      50 A do B make C pass D experience
      51 A worse B better C colder D hotter
      52 A until B so C if D unless
      53 A fight B keep C have D get
      54 A parent B doctor C friend D teacher
      55 A but B then C and D or
      B)请先阅读面短文掌握意然方框中词中选出恰10填空答案填写答题卷相应位置词限次(题1分)
      heart listen how successfully place hurt
      what before them because natural life
      Deal with Conflict
      Losing friends is about as easy as making friends if you don’t know how to deal with anger and conflict(突) Conflict is part of everyone’s 56 It will show up at school at work and at home It’s OK to feel angry annoyed or sad These feeling are 57 but different people deal with 58 in different ways Some people shout call people names or even
      

      hit the person who has 59 them Others do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict 60 Dealing with conflict is a step by step process(程) 61 you start discussing the problem calm down count to 10 and imagine a relaxing 62 Then say what is really bothering you but watch how you express yourself Don’t complain Share 63 you feel by using I… For example don’t say You are always ordering me to do this or to do that but I feel sad 64 you don
    ’t pay attention to what I think You want people to 65 your opinion so make sure you practice what you want to say Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way Be openminded and willing to say sorry
      参考答案
      三完形填空(25分)
      A) 41~45 DABCD 46~50 ADCAD 51~55 BCABA
      B)56life 57natural 58 them 59hurt 60successfully
      61Before 62place 63how 64because 65hear
      四阅读理解(40分)
      A)请阅读面短文根短文容题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项答题卷该项涂黑(题2分)
      A
      Music Club
      Music lessons(guitar violin piano and drums)
      Time 830 am930 am every Sunday
      Price Only 20 each
      Address 25 Jiefang Road
      Tel 4202581200
      National Park
      Riding horses Boating
      Time 1100am700pm every day
      Price adults 15 children (ages 37) 8
      Address 95 the Fifth Avenue
      Tel 2086833400
      Art Museum
      200 famous pictures More than 300 works
      Opening hours800am600pm on weekdays
      Price adults 10Children 550
      Address 120 Xinjin Street Thermopolis Town
      Tel 3078642997
      66 When can we visit Art Museum
      A 1100 am700 pm every day B 800 am – 600 pm on weekdays
      C 800 am – 930 am every Sunday D 800 am – 600 pm on weekends
      67 Where can we go if we want to learn music
      A 25 Jiefang Road B 95 the Fifth Avenue
      C 120 Xinjin Street D Thermopolis Town
      68 If you and your parents visit National Park how much should you pay
      A 15 B 30 C 38 D 45
      B
      On 22nd January 2007 Dave Cornthwaite from the UK became the first person to skateboard across Australia He made a new world record by skating a total of 5823 kilometers Jack Smith the previous (前) champion had skated a total of 4830 kilometers across the US in 2003 Dave’s journey started in Perth and ended in Brisbane traveling about 60 kilometers a day It took him five months and 13 pairs of shoes He had great physical pain and he got really sore feet
      If Dave hadn’t believed in mak#FormatImgID_6#ing his dreams come true none of this would have happened Dave left his job two weeks after he had bought a skateboard and decided to go on a journey He wanted this journey to be about something more than him so he created an association that would raise money for charities If people follow my journey and donations then I’m doing many people a lot of good said Dave This journey had plenty of challenges He traveled across the Australian desert (沙漠) where temperatures reached 48℃ in the day and 0℃ at night He had a serious accident in Adelaide when he jumped on a piece of metal that cut through his foot Dave helped raise more than £50000 for children’s charities wrote a book and encouraged others to #FormatImgID_7#follow in his footsteps I wish we had more people like him leading the way
      69 Where is Dave from
      A The US B Australia C The UK D France
      70 What can we get from the passage
      A Dave skated a total of 4830 kilometers across Australia
      B Dave spent 5 months skating from Perth to Brisbane
      C Dave was the first person to skateboard across the US
      D Dave traveled at the speed of 600 kilometers a week
      71 What is the main idea of the second paragraph
      A Dave got hurt during his journey
      B Everyone can help others if he wishes
      C The environment of Australia is terrible
      D Dave challenged himself to achieve his dreams
      72 Where may the passage come from
      A An art book B A story book
      C A science book D A medicine book
      C
      Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldn’t Is the first thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself Can you say
    no to sweets at parties If you can’t then there is a reason…perhaps you’re sugar addict (瘾) Does that sound funny Welldoctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted (成瘾) to sugar What’s more most
      Sugar addicts don’t even realize that they’re addicted Sugar addiction is serious because it can really damage your health Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables and that we shouldn’t eat a lot of sugar fat or fast food But sugar addicts can’t follow this adviceThey know they must stop eating sweet foodbut they can’t So what can you do if you think you’re addicted to the taste of sugar Well here is some advice
       Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat
      Cut down on sweet food slowly Don’t try to stop eating it all at once
      You have to tell your parents If they know they will help you
      73 Who can become addicted to sugar easily
      A Peole who eat sweet regularly
      B Peole who eat lots of fat and fast food
      C Peole who don’t have a balanced diet
      D Peole who eat lots of fruits and vegetables
      74 What does the underlined word damage mean
      A be kind to B be good for
      C be harmful to D be sorry for
      75What can we infer (推断) from the passage
      A Fresh fuits are the best food fou us
      B We shouldn’t eat sugar to keep healthy
      C Parents may help you give up bad eating habits
      D It’s very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once
      76 What’s the main idea of the passage
      A Some advice to stop eating sweet food
      B The importance of have good eating habits
      C The reasons why people become addicted to sugar
      D Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up
      D
      Naturally American schoolchildren love holidays And they get a lot of them each year
      Besides having national holidays such as Thanksgiving and Presidents’ Day off from school students get longer breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays In fact kids in US only go to school for about 180 days a year To students holidays are perfect However parents think there are advantages and disadvantages On the one hand school holidays allow families to spend time together Many American parents take time off from work during June July or August to travel with their children on vacation either in US or a foreign country On the other hand schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation time This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in babysitting or daycare costs As well the long summer holidays mean that students sometimes get bored
      Besides going on trips with their parents American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays For example some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure(险) holidays Such trips are great for adventurous students They also have a lot to offer students who aren’t usually interested in traditional PE activities You can do courses in survival(生存) skills for example Students learn how to make a camp in the forest which wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center
      Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventure may take part in courses in computer game design filmmaking and photography during the holidays Finally the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular Students can practice their foreign language skills and experience everyday life in a different culture
      77 How long are kids in the US at school every year
      A About 180 days B About 280 days
      C About 200 days D About 300 days
      78 What does the underlined word They refer to in the third paragraph
      A Some kids B Different traditional PE activities
      C Parents D Summer camps and outdoor adventure
      79 Which of the following is ture
      A Both parents and students think school holidays are perfect
      B Parents can take care of their young children during all the holidays
      C Students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during holidays
      D Students don’t like to have school trips to foreign countries during holidays
      80 What would be the best title for the passage
      A School Trips in the US B School Holidays in the US
      C School activities in the US D Outdoor Adventure in the US
      B)请先阅读面短文掌握意然根短文容面方框七选项中选择五原文中短文意思通结构完整答题卷序号涂黑(题2分)
      81 I like it because although itis hard work every day is different It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in
      At my clinic(诊) I work long days on Mondays Wednesdays and Fridays and short days on Tuesdays Thursdays and Saturdays Sunday is my day off so I can spend some time with my family
      82 My clerk opens the door turns on some music and makes everyone a cup of tea or coffee My assistant cleans and feeds the animals The phones start to ring and people make appointments This is a very busy time of day
      At 9 am pet owners start to arrive with their sick pets Appointments take up the whole morning 83 I don’t examine(检查)any new sick animals I use these two hours to have lunch and do all my paperwork
      At 2 pm Istart to see sick animals again At 5 pm three students from a local school lwho love animals arrive to help out 84 I am always happy to see their smiling faces
      From 5 pm to 7pm I continue to see sick animals Then at 7 pm we close our doors and thecleanup begins We tidy the clinic and feed and clean the animals Of coursewe also stroke(轻抚)them andgive them hugs Then we turn off the lights an go home 85
      I’m very happybeing a vet though unexpected things sometimes happen
      A Do you like pets
      B It is fun being a vet
      C At midday I stop for two hours
      D Animals are not easy to deal with
      E My day at my clinic begins at 7 am
      F This is the type of day I want to have
      G They are very kind and warmhearted
      参考答案
      四阅读理解(40分)
      66~70 BADCB 71~75 DBACC 76~80 DADCB 81~85 BECGF
      五书面表达(15分)
      阅读明智阅读充实某英文报解中学生课外阅读情况广中学生做调查请根面图表信息写篇短文介绍课外阅读益处课外阅读情况阅读计划
      提示:1短文应包括图表中全部信息条理清楚行文连贯
      2短文中出现真实名名
      3词数少80开头已出计入总词数
      参考译文
      五书面表达 (15分)
      One Possible Version
      Reading Outside Class
      As we all know reading has a lot of benefit It can open up our eyes because books are full of knowledge and it makes us wiser and richer in life I like reading newspapers and magazines from which I get lots of fun and learn about what's going on around the world I also read story books and novels in my spare time which make me relaxed and happy I seldom read ebooks because they're bad for eyes On weekends I usually spend a whole afternoon reading in the library And I also read for about half an hour before going to bed every night
      Summer vacation is coming I plan to do more reading I am going to read more classics and more English books to improve my language skills I'm sure reading can make a fifference to my life

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